CN209247451U - A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid is collected and sampling instrument - Google Patents

A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid is collected and sampling instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209247451U
CN209247451U CN201822001248.6U CN201822001248U CN209247451U CN 209247451 U CN209247451 U CN 209247451U CN 201822001248 U CN201822001248 U CN 201822001248U CN 209247451 U CN209247451 U CN 209247451U
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China
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urine
urinary catheter
channel
cup
setting
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CN201822001248.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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高莹莹
兰静
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Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
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Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
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Abstract

A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid is collected and sampling instrument comprising a collection wooden pail for urine with a scale, urine collection tube and out urinary catheter, which is characterized in that the top of collection wooden pail for urine is arranged in the urine collection tube;The urinary catheter out is arranged on the lateral wall below collection wooden pail for urine;The setting of urinary catheter rear end out one goes out urine switch, out the two-way switch in one vertical bidirectional channel of urinary catheter front end setting, and the gas filtration film that setting allows gas to pass through in one of channel, another channel is standard-sized sheet channel;Reaching control by rotation, one channel is parallel with urinary catheter direction out that gas or liquid is allowed to pass through, another direction obstructed purpose vertical with urinary catheter direction out, the urinary catheter capacity out of front end is consistent with the specimen tube volume for needing to detect, the problem of Urine specimens can quickly and easily be taken, without urine from splashing and pollute environment.The technical program clever structure and has the characteristics that hommization, manufacture craft is simple and low in cost, convenient for disposable and clinical operation.

Description

A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid is collected and sampling instrument
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical instruments field, and in particular to for a kind of collection of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid and sampler Tool.
Background technique
Twenty-four-hour urine protein quantification is also known as twenty-four-hour urine protein excretion rate, be by collecting 24 hours whole urines, The content of protein therein is measured, and then calculates the Tot Prot in 24 hours, protein content in normal urine Atomic, normal level is in 150mg/24h or less.Kidney trouble and certain physiological conditions such as strenuous exercise etc., urine protein content can It dramatically increases, twenty-four-hour urine protein quantification is one of indispensable inspection of nephrotic.
Protein content is little in normal human urine, and Urine proteins persistently increase the mark and kidney function for being not only kidney damage The risk factor that can decline.The detection of albuminuria to instruct chronic kidney disease treatment, evaluation therapeutic effect and judging prognosis all have It is significant.Twenty-four-hour urine albuminimetry is the method for most accurately measuring Urine proteins, leaves and takes method are as follows: checks the previous day After get up in the morning first time urine abandon should not, since second of urine until check the same day morning get up after for the first time it is small Just all urines are all collected into a clean bulk container including, need to be put into preservative in container (with first time urine It is added, mixes simultaneously, temperature, which is no more than 20 DEG C, to be not added), stay inspection as early as possible after sample.
For the patient, collect for 24 hours urine the shortcomings that be trouble, it is time-consuming, inconvenient, and sample collect accuracy it is poor, Especially children, out-patient.And the state of an illness is critical, oliguresis, shock, stupor, old and frail patient are more difficult to accurately receive Collect urine for 24 hours.Stay do not shaken up sufficiently when extracting sample after urine, urine concentration or dilution, over-activity etc. can influence Urine proteins Content, and then influence the judgement of clinician.
Clinic makes a collection of specimens and can also meet difficulty at present, and tool is limited first, and preservative and sample cannot be sufficiently stirred, To guarantee the accuracy of sample;Secondly, to measure total amount when specimen taken, wooden pail for urine is inverted and reads total amount into measuring cup, Urine from splashing in the process pollutes environment and operator.When usual specimen taken, nurse will take sample with urine cup into wooden pail for urine, It is cumbersome, increase opportunities for contamination.
It is easy spluttering when the utility model is for preserving urine sample in the prior art, pollutes environment, and cumbersome asks Topic provides a kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid and collects and sampling instrument.
Utility model content
It is easy spluttering when in order to overcome preserving urine sample in the prior art, pollutes environment, and cumbersome problem, this reality It a kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid is provided is collected and sampling instrument with novel.
A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid is collected and sampling instrument comprising a collection wooden pail for urine with a scale and goes out urine collection tube Urinary catheter, which is characterized in that the top of collection wooden pail for urine is arranged in the urine collection tube;The outside below collection wooden pail for urine is arranged in the urinary catheter out On wall;The setting of urinary catheter rear end out one goes out urine switch, out the two-way switch in one vertical bidirectional channel of urinary catheter front end setting, wherein The gas filtration film that setting allows gas to pass through in one channel, another channel are standard-sized sheet channel;Reach control by rotation One channel is parallel with urinary catheter direction out to allow gas or liquid to pass through, another direction obstructed mesh vertical with urinary catheter direction out , the urinary catheter capacity out of front end is consistent with the specimen tube volume for needing to detect, Urine specimens can be quickly and easily taken, without There is the problem of urine from splashing and pollution environment.
Further, the collection wooden pail for urine is set as column barrel, and a chamber pot tube capacity is arranged in the top side of the collection wooden pail for urine It receives hole, urine collection tube, the urine collection tube and urine collection tube receiving hole integrally connected is set in the urine collection tube receiving hole, had good Leakproofness;Cylinder collection wooden pail for urine helps uniformly to mix urine and preservative.
Further, in one swingle receiving hole of collection wooden pail for urine top center position setting, the swingle receiving hole One swingle is set, 2-5 layers of rotation oar, the lowermost rotation oar distance set wooden pail for urine bottom 5- are set around the swingle 10mm guarantees that the albuminuria of precipitating is mixed well;The rotation oar is set as rectangular sheet, and the rotation oar of rectangular sheet can be uniform Preservative and urine are mixed.
Further, a L shape rotating handles, setting at the top of the L shape rotating handles are set at the top of the swingle One holds the puck;The setting of L shape rotating handles can complete rotation process well, and the setting held the puck is hand-held convenient for operator Rotating handles.Hand mode can effectively shake up and can effectively reduce preparation cost, convenient disposable open use.
Further, the two-way switch is binary channels crossbar switch, and gas filtration film is arranged in one of channel, another A channel is set as standard-sized sheet channel, and the urinary catheter capacity out of front end is consistent with the specimen tube volume for needing to detect.Such setting can be with Temporary storage of the urine volume at urinary catheter out, guarantees that urine does not overflow outside specimen tube when acquiring Urine specimens needed for effectively realizing, Avoid pollution operator's hand.
Further, the channel of the switch of urine out and cross aisle switch is all disposed within out in the spherical structure in urinary catheter, And it reaches out after operation portion connection spherical structure and is operated outside urinary catheter;The diameter of spherical structure is equal to urinary catheter internal diameter.Ball The setting of shape structure can be convenient rotation and realize passage switching.
Further, the urinary catheter capacity out sets at least to 4ml, and 4ml meets the minimum capacity of clinical preserving urine sample, full Sufficient clinic takes urine and examination requirements.
Further, one ventilation device is set in urinary catheter side-wall outer side out;The ventilation device includes a venthole and setting Closure plug in venthole;Such setting can when that will block plug and go out urine process smoothness.
It is in close state in use, going out urine switch during collecting urine, urine cannot enter urinary catheter from collection wooden pail for urine, double The case where being in cannot restrain one's anger liquid channel, double shield to switch, and preventing urine outflow, when needing to acquire urine specimen, Urine switch will be gone out first to open, make urine enter in urinary catheter from collection wooden pail for urine, at this moment two-way switch was in cannot restrain one's anger liquid channel The state of opening, the gas in gas filtration film filter urine, to guarantee the normal capacity of Urine specimens, when urine is full of going out urinary catheter When, urinary catheter out is switched and is closed, the closure plug of ventilation device is opened, keeps balancing in escape pipe with external atmosphere pressure, then will Specimen tube puts nozzle and is placed on out urinary catheter exit, and the standard-sized sheet channel in binary channels is opened, and urine flows into specimen tube, and acquisition finishes Twin-channel mistake cannot restrain one's anger liquid channel is opened afterwards, thus by outlet duct occlusion.
Further, setting leakproof is prominent on perpendicular to the side wall for going out urinary catheter by the channel in urinary catheter direction out, or in ball Setting realizes that the soft of leakproof protrudes outward on the outside of shape structure channel.Leakage can be effectively prevented in such setting.
Further, the arc that the leakproof is dashed forward to be arranged on urinary catheter side wall out is prominent.
Further, the channel two sides of the prominent vertical urinary catheter out for being distributed in out urine switch and two-way switch of leakproof, and left and right pair Claim, the prominent side of the leakproof is connect with urinary catheter inner sidewall out, and the other side extends in out in urinary catheter caliber, the prominent maximum ruler of leakproof It is very little to be greater than channel diameter;The prominent left and right sides for being used to block out urine switch and two-way switch of leakproof and out between urinary catheter inner sidewall Gap prevents urine from oozing out.
Alternatively, when channel is perpendicular to urinary catheter out, it is soft to protrude outward as that be fitted in out surrounding for urinary catheter tube wall and lead to The protrusion side of road extension setting;Prominent edge is all arranged in any channel extension.
Further, one specimen tube mounting table is set in the underface of the outlet of urinary catheter out, mounting table is by connection structure and goes out Urinary catheter connection.
Further, recess is placed in specimen tube mounting table centre position setting one corresponding with the outlet of urinary catheter out, When carrying out Urine specimens acquisition, the bottom end of specimen tube is placed on and is placed in recess, is urinated so that specimen tube nozzle is accurately aimed at out Pipe outlet, avoids urine from outflowing.
Further, the connection structure includes a L shape connecting rod and a connection ring;L shape connecting rod one end connects Connect specimen tube mounting table, the other end connects connection ring, the connection ring around going out urinary catheter, thus by specimen tube mounting table it is whole into Row is fixed.
Further, setting one falls to urinate mouth on collection another lateral wall of wooden pail for urine, urinates and a leakage preventing plug is arranged in mouth, urinates mouth Diameter is big compared with urinary catheter diameter is gone out, and can quickly pour out urine;In use, after completing collection urine and Urine specimens collecting work, Leakage preventing plug is opened, the urine collected in wooden pail for urine is poured into toilet by falling urine mouth, medical rubbish then is carried out to urine collecting instrument Rubbish classification processing.
Further, it is described collection wooden pail for urine on lateral wall on be arranged 2 lift-pull handles, the lift-pull handle both ends with it is soft The lateral wall of cup lid connects;Collection wooden pail for urine can be moved by lifting lift-pull handle.
Further, containing mark value, the containing mark value minimum scale value are set on the lateral wall of the collection wooden pail for urine For 100ml, maximum scale value 4000ml, the bottom of collection wooden pail for urine is arranged in minimum scale value, and maximum scale value setting is urinated in collection Bucket top, the difference between two neighboring scale value are 100ml, with the urine volume in this precisely metering collection wooden pail for urine.
Further, urine-containing cup is arranged in described urine collection tube one end, and the urine-containing cup includes hard cup body, soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup And soft cup lid;The cup body is set as hard funnel-form, and the urine-containing cup that the setting of cup body lower end matches with urine collection tube nozzle goes out Mouthful, urine-containing cup outlet and urine collection tube integrally connected;The soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup is set as the soft wing of silica gel and soft urine-containing cup cup Mouthful part a little outward, convenient for Ms's use, man using when be also possible to prevent urine from splashing;The soft cup lid of soft cup lid is convenient for Rim of a cup is blocked, prevents smell from volatilizing.
Further, a hand-held handle is set on the soft cup lid of the urine-containing cup, and the hand-held handle is arbitrarily to be able to achieve The hand-held handle of handhold functional, described in the technical program hold handle body be set as cylindric, hold handle both ends with it is soft The lateral wall of matter cup lid connects, and can pick up or place the soft cup lid of urine-containing cup by hand-held handle.
Further, one hand holding handle, the outside of the hand holding handle and urine-containing cup cup body are set in urine-containing cup cup body side Wall connection, patient's hand take hand holding handle to carry out collection urine, will not pollute hand.
Further, the hand holding handle combines connection with urine-containing cup, and such connection type can guarantee more application environments.
Alternatively, a cylindricality handle, the cylindricality handle is arranged in the soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup and urine-containing cup cup body intersection The length of hand is short compared with hand holding handle;The cylindricality handle short compared with hand holding handle, it is more convenient to use, hold the stability of urine-containing cup more Height avoids urine-containing cup from toppling over and the case where urine outflow occurs.
Further, the cylindricality handle combines connection with urine-containing cup, and such connection type can guarantee more to apply ring Border.
In use, preservative is arranged into Sheng wooden pail for urine in advance, or by urine collection tube setting to containing in wooden pail for urine, by that will connect Chamber pot is arranged at urethral orifice in urine cup, and urine is entered by urine collection tube contains in wooden pail for urine, and multiple urethral catheterization is not present in entire chamber pot process The problem of, and preservative is reached by swingle stirring urine in urine collecting and is mixed with the uniform of urine;It needs to detect albumen When amount, then it will first go out urine switch and open, two-way switch be rotated on the channel with gas filtration film, urine can nature stream at this time It is in urinary catheter out but not excessive, after specimen tube is placed in the placement recess on specimen tube mounting table, will go out urine switch close Close, plugging cap opened, after two-way switch rotated into standard-sized sheet channel, urine can naturally flow in specimen tube, not exceed appearance Amount, operator do not have to hand contamination during worrying, reduce the repulsion to operation.
Compared with the urine collecting device tool of the prior art, the technical solution of the utility model is not in urine when acquiring Urine specimens Liquid spluttering and the problem of pollute operator's hand, and the setting of rotation oar can be by preservative and urine in closed collection wooden pail for urine Inside it is sufficiently mixed, without urine from splashing, in addition the setting of hand holding handle avoids urine from polluting patient hand on urine-containing cup, this Technical solution clever structure and has the characteristics that hommization, manufacture craft is simple and low in cost, convenient for disposable and face Bed is gone into operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of the utility model is collected and the whole facing structure of sampling instrument is illustrated Figure;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of the utility model is collected and sampling instrument unitary side regards structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of the utility model is collected and sampling instrument goes out catheter section enlarged structure and shows It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of the utility model is collected and sampling instrument goes out catheter section perspective structure and shows It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of the utility model is collected and hand holding handle is arranged in sampling instrument urine-containing cup cup body Urine-containing cup entirety enlarged structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that a kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of the utility model is collected and column is arranged in the soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup of sampling instrument The urine-containing cup entirety enlarged structure schematic diagram of shape handle;
Fig. 7 is that a kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of the utility model is collected and sampling instrument urine-containing cup plan structure is illustrated Figure;
Fig. 8 is that a kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of the utility model is collected and sampling instrument band is soft outwardly projecting two-way The whole enlarged structure schematic diagram of switch;
Fig. 9 is that the soft outwardly projecting urine out of instrument band is collected and sampled to a kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of the utility model The whole enlarged structure schematic diagram of switch;
Figure 10 is the two-way switch that a kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of the utility model is collected and sampling instrument is dashed forward with leakproof The schematic diagram of the section structure;
Figure 11 is that a kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of the utility model is collected and sampling instrument collection wooden pail for urine cross-section structure is illustrated Figure;
Figure 12 is that a kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of the utility model is collected and sampling instrument swingle and rotation oar are put Big structure schematic diagram;
In figure, 1, collection wooden pail for urine;11, swingle;111 rotation oars;112, L shape rotating handles;113, it holds the puck;12, it mentions It pulls handle;13, containing mark value;14, it falls to urinate mouth;141, leakage preventing plug;15, swingle receiving hole;2, urine collection tube;21, urine-containing cup Cup body;211, soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup;22, soft cup lid;221, handle is held;23, hand holding handle;24, cylindricality handle;25, it connects Urinary catheter receiving hole;3, go out urinary catheter;31, go out urine switch;32, two-way switch;33, leakproof is prominent;34, soft to protrude outward;35, gas Filter membrane;36, go out urinary catheter outlet;37, specimen tube mounting table;371, L shape connecting rod;372, connection ring;373, recess is placed; 38, venthole;381, plug is blocked;39, spherical structure;4, specimen tube.
Specific embodiment
A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of embodiment 1 is collected and sampling instrument
A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid is collected and sampling instrument comprising a collection wooden pail for urine 1 with a scale, urine collection tube 2 and Urinary catheter 3 out, which is characterized in that the top of collection wooden pail for urine 1 is arranged in the urine collection tube 2;The urinary catheter 3 out is arranged in the case where collecting wooden pail for urine 1 On the lateral wall of side;The setting of 3 rear end of urinary catheter out one goes out urine switch 31, and a vertical bidirectional channel is arranged in 3 front end of urinary catheter out Two-way switch 32, the gas filtration film 35 that setting allows gas to pass through in one of channel, another channel are standard-sized sheet channel; Reaching control by rotation, one channel is parallel with 3 direction of urinary catheter out that gas or liquid is allowed to pass through, another direction with go out urine The vertical obstructed purpose in 3 direction of pipe;3 capacity of urinary catheter out of front end is consistent with 4 volume of specimen tube for needing to detect, can be quick The problem of easily taking Urine specimens, without urine from splashing and polluting environment.
The collection wooden pail for urine 1 is set as column barrel, and a urine collection tube receiving hole is arranged in the top side of the collection wooden pail for urine 1 25, the urine collection tube receiving hole 25 is interior to be arranged urine collection tube 2, the urine collection tube 2 and 25 integrally connected of urine collection tube receiving hole, has good Good leakproofness;Cylinder collection wooden pail for urine 1 helps uniformly to mix urine and preservative.
One swingle receiving hole 15 is set in the 1 top center position of collection wooden pail for urine, is set in the swingle receiving hole 15 A swingle 11 is set, 2-5 layers of rotation oar 111,111 distance set wooden pail for urine 1 of the lowermost rotation oar are set around the swingle 11 Bottom 5-10mm guarantees that the albuminuria of precipitating is mixed well;The rotation oar 111 is set as rectangular sheet, the rotation of rectangular sheet Paddle 111 can uniformly mix preservative and urine.
One L shape rotating handles 112 are set at the top of the swingle 11, are arranged at the top of the L shape rotating handles 112 One holds the puck 113;The setting of L shape rotating handles 112 can complete rotation process well, and 113 setting of holding the puck is convenient for Operator holds rotating handles.Hand mode can effectively shake up and can effectively reduce preparation cost, convenient disposable open It uses.
Urine-containing cup is arranged in described 2 one end of urine collection tube, and the urine-containing cup includes hard cup body, soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup 211 and Soft cup lid 22;The cup body is set as hard funnel-form, and the urine-containing cup to match with 2 nozzle of urine collection tube is arranged in cup body lower end Outlet, urine-containing cup outlet and 2 integrally connected of urine collection tube;The soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup 211 is set as the soft wing of silica gel and soft connects Urine cup rim of a cup 211 parts a little outward, convenient for Ms use, man using when be also possible to prevent urine from splashing;The soft cup lid 22 Convenient for blocking rim of a cup, prevent smell from volatilizing.
In use, preservative is added into collection wooden pail for urine 1 first, patient carries out urine receipts by the way that urine-containing cup is directed at urethral orifice Collection, urine enters collection wooden pail for urine 1 by urine collection tube 2 by urine-containing cup, after the completion of collecting urine, will be urinated by rotation L shape rotating handles 112 Liquid is sufficiently mixed with preservative, then carries out Urine specimens acquisition.
A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of embodiment 2 is collected and sampling instrument
A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid is collected and sampling instrument comprising a collection wooden pail for urine 1 with a scale, urine collection tube 2 and Urinary catheter 3 out, which is characterized in that the top of collection wooden pail for urine 1 is arranged in the urine collection tube 2;The urinary catheter 3 out is arranged in the case where collecting wooden pail for urine 1 On the lateral wall of side;The setting of 3 rear end of urinary catheter out one goes out urine switch 31, and a vertical bidirectional channel is arranged in 3 front end of urinary catheter out Two-way switch 32, the gas filtration film 35 that setting allows gas to pass through in one of channel, another channel are standard-sized sheet channel; Reaching control by rotation, one channel is parallel with 3 direction of urinary catheter out that gas or liquid is allowed to pass through, another direction with go out urine The vertical obstructed purpose in 3 direction of pipe;3 capacity of urinary catheter out of front end is consistent with 4 volume of specimen tube for needing to detect, can quickly just The problem of taking Urine specimens promptly, without urine from splashing and polluting environment.
The collection wooden pail for urine 1 is set as column barrel, and a urine collection tube receiving hole is arranged in the top side of the collection wooden pail for urine 1 25, the urine collection tube receiving hole 25 is interior to be arranged urine collection tube 2, the urine collection tube 2 and 25 integrally connected of urine collection tube receiving hole, has Good leakproofness;Cylinder collection wooden pail for urine 1 helps uniformly to mix urine and preservative.
One swingle receiving hole 15 is set in the 1 top center position of collection wooden pail for urine, is set in the swingle receiving hole 15 A swingle 11 is set, 2-5 layers of rotation oar 111,111 distance set wooden pail for urine 1 of the lowermost rotation oar are set around the swingle 11 Bottom 5-10mm guarantees that the albuminuria of precipitating is mixed well;The rotation oar 111 is set as rectangular sheet, the rotation of rectangular sheet Paddle 111 can uniformly mix preservative and urine.
One L shape rotating handles 112 are set at the top of the swingle 11, are set at the top of the L shape rotating handles 112 It sets one and holds the puck 113;The setting of L shape rotating handles 112 can complete rotation process well, hold the puck 113 setting just Rotating handles are held in operator.Hand mode can effectively shake up and can effectively reduce preparation cost, convenient disposable public Open use.
3 front end of urinary catheter also sets up the two-way switch in a vertical bidirectional channel out, and setting allows gas in one of channel By gas filtration film 35, another channel be standard-sized sheet channel;Reach one channel of control and 3 direction of urinary catheter out by rotation It is parallel that gas or liquid is allowed to pass through, another direction obstructed purpose vertical with 3 direction of urinary catheter out;The urinary catheter 3 that goes out of front end holds It measures consistent with 4 volume of specimen tube for needing to detect.
The two-way switch is binary channels crossbar switch, gas filtration film 35 is arranged in one of channel, another is logical Road is set as standard-sized sheet channel, and 3 capacity of urinary catheter out of front end is consistent with 4 volume of specimen tube for needing to detect.Such setting can have Temporary storage of the urine volume at urinary catheter 3 out, guarantees that urine does not overflow outside specimen tube 4 when acquiring Urine specimens needed for effect is realized, Avoid pollution operator's hand.
3 capacity of urinary catheter out sets at least to 4ml, and 4ml meets the minimum capacity of clinical preserving urine sample, meets clinical Take urine and examination requirements.
The channel of the urine switch 31 out and cross aisle switch is all disposed within out in the spherical structure 39 in urinary catheter 3, and It reaches out after operation portion connection spherical structure 39 and is operated outside urinary catheter 3;The diameter of spherical structure 39 is equal in urinary catheter 3 Diameter.The setting of spherical structure 39 can be convenient rotation and realize passage switching.
In 3 side-wall outer side of urinary catheter out, one ventilation device is set;The ventilation device includes a venthole 38 and setting logical Closure plug 381 in stomata 38;Such setting can will block plug 381 extract when urine process smoothness.
Urine-containing cup is arranged in described 2 one end of urine collection tube, and the urine-containing cup includes hard cup body, soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup 211 and Soft cup lid 22;The cup body is set as hard funnel-form, and the urine-containing cup that the setting of cup body lower end matches with 2 nozzle of urine collection tube goes out Mouthful, urine-containing cup outlet and 2 integrally connected of urine collection tube;The soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup 211 is set as the soft wing of silica gel and soft chamber pot Cup rim of a cup 211 part a little outward, convenient for Ms use, man using when be also possible to prevent urine from splashing;The soft cup lid 22 is just In blocking rim of a cup, prevent smell from volatilizing.
It is in close state in use, going out urine switch 31 during collecting urine, urine cannot enter urinary catheter from collection wooden pail for urine 1 The case where 3, two-way switch 32 was in cannot restrain one's anger liquid channel, double shield, prevented urine outflow, needs to acquire urine mark This when, will go out urine switch 31 first and open, and make urine enter in urinary catheter 3 from collection wooden pail for urine 1, at this moment two-way switch 32 was in gas The but state that liquid channel is opened, the gas in 35 filter urine of gas filtration film, to guarantee the normal capacity of Urine specimens, when When urine is full of urinary catheter 3 is gone out, the switch of urinary catheter 3 out is closed, the closure plug 381 of ventilation device is opened, kept in escape pipe with outside Then the nozzle of specimen tube 4 is placed on out at urinary catheter outlet 36, the standard-sized sheet channel in binary channels is opened by boundary's atmospheric pressure balance, Urine flows into specimen tube 4, opens twin-channel mistake cannot restrain one's anger liquid channel after acquisition, thus by outlet duct occlusion.
A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of embodiment 3 is collected and sampling instrument
A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid is collected and sampling instrument comprising a collection wooden pail for urine 1 with a scale, urine collection tube 2 and Urinary catheter 3 out, which is characterized in that the top of collection wooden pail for urine 1 is arranged in the urine collection tube 2;The urinary catheter 3 out is arranged in the case where collecting wooden pail for urine 1 On the lateral wall of side;The setting of 3 rear end of urinary catheter out one goes out urine switch 31, and a vertical bidirectional channel is arranged in 3 front end of urinary catheter out Two-way switch 32, the gas filtration film 35 that setting allows gas to pass through in one of channel, another channel are standard-sized sheet channel; Reaching control by rotation, one channel is parallel with 3 direction of urinary catheter out that gas or liquid is allowed to pass through, another direction with go out urine The vertical obstructed purpose in 3 direction of pipe;3 capacity of urinary catheter out of front end is consistent with 4 volume of specimen tube for needing to detect, can quickly just The problem of taking Urine specimens promptly, without urine from splashing and polluting environment.
The collection wooden pail for urine 1 is set as column barrel, and a urine collection tube receiving hole is arranged in the top side of the collection wooden pail for urine 1 25, the urine collection tube receiving hole 25 is interior to be arranged urine collection tube 2, the urine collection tube 2 and 25 integrally connected of urine collection tube receiving hole, has Good leakproofness;Cylinder collection wooden pail for urine 1 helps uniformly to mix urine and preservative.
One swingle receiving hole 15 is set in the 1 top center position of collection wooden pail for urine, is set in the swingle receiving hole 15 A swingle 11 is set, 2-5 layers of rotation oar 111,111 distance set wooden pail for urine 1 of the lowermost rotation oar are set around the swingle 11 Bottom 5-10mm guarantees that the albuminuria of precipitating is mixed well;The rotation oar 111 is set as rectangular sheet, the rotation of rectangular sheet Paddle 111 can uniformly mix preservative and urine.
One L shape rotating handles 112 are set at the top of the swingle 11, are set at the top of the L shape rotating handles 112 It sets one and holds the puck 113;The setting of L shape rotating handles 112 can complete rotation process well, hold the puck 113 setting just Rotating handles are held in operator.Hand mode can effectively shake up and can effectively reduce preparation cost, convenient disposable public Open use.
3 front end of urinary catheter also sets up the two-way switch in a vertical bidirectional channel out, and setting allows gas in one of channel By gas filtration film 35, another channel be standard-sized sheet channel;Reach one channel of control and 3 direction of urinary catheter out by rotation It is parallel that gas or liquid is allowed to pass through, another direction obstructed purpose vertical with 3 direction of urinary catheter out;The urinary catheter 3 that goes out of front end holds It measures consistent with 4 volume of specimen tube for needing to detect.
The two-way switch is binary channels crossbar switch, gas filtration film 35 is arranged in one of channel, another is logical Road is set as standard-sized sheet channel, and 3 capacity of urinary catheter out of front end is consistent with 4 volume of specimen tube for needing to detect.Such setting can have Temporary storage of the urine volume at urinary catheter 3 out, guarantees that urine does not overflow outside specimen tube 4 when acquiring Urine specimens needed for effect is realized, Avoid pollution operator's hand.
3 capacity of urinary catheter out sets at least to 4ml, and 4ml meets the minimum capacity of clinical preserving urine sample, meets clinical Take urine and examination requirements.
The channel of the urine switch 31 out and cross aisle switch is all disposed within out in the spherical structure 39 in urinary catheter 3, and It reaches out after operation portion connection spherical structure 39 and is operated outside urinary catheter 3;The diameter of spherical structure 39 is equal in urinary catheter 3 Diameter, the setting of spherical structure 39 can be convenient rotation and realize passage switching.
In 3 side-wall outer side of urinary catheter out, one ventilation device is set;The ventilation device includes a venthole 38 and setting logical Closure plug 381 in stomata 38;Such setting can will block plug 381 extract when urine process smoothness.
Urine-containing cup is arranged in described 2 one end of urine collection tube, and the urine-containing cup includes hard cup body, soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup 211 and Soft cup lid 22;The cup body is set as hard funnel-form, and the urine-containing cup that the setting of cup body lower end matches with 2 nozzle of urine collection tube goes out Mouthful, urine-containing cup outlet and 2 integrally connected of urine collection tube;The soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup 211 is set as the soft wing of silica gel and soft chamber pot Cup rim of a cup 211 part a little outward, convenient for Ms use, man using when be also possible to prevent urine from splashing;The soft cup lid 22 is just In blocking rim of a cup, prevent smell from volatilizing.
The setting leakproof prominent 33 on perpendicular to the side wall for going out urinary catheter 3 by the channel in 3 direction of urinary catheter out, the leakproof prominent 33 Arc to be arranged on 3 side wall of urinary catheter out protrudes.
Leakproof prominent 33 is distributed in out the channel two sides of the vertical urinary catheter 3 out of urine switch 31 and two-way switch 32, and left and right pair Claim, the side of the leakproof prominent 33 is connect with 3 inner sidewall of urinary catheter out, and the other side extends in out in 3 caliber of urinary catheter, leakproof prominent 33 Full-size is greater than channel diameter;Leakproof prominent 33 is used to block out the left and right sides of urine switch 31 and two-way switch 32 and goes out to urinate Gap between 3 inner sidewall of pipe, prevents urine from oozing out.Urine exudation can be effectively prevented in leakproof prominent 33, and urine is avoided to flow out out Outside urinary catheter 3.
One specimen tube mounting table 37 is set in the underface of the outlet of urinary catheter out 36, mounting table passes through connection structure and urinary catheter out 3 connections.
Recess 373 is placed in 37 centre of specimen tube mounting table position setting one corresponding with the outlet 36 of urinary catheter out, When carrying out Urine specimens acquisition, the bottom end of specimen tube 4 is placed on and is placed in recess 373, so that 4 nozzle of specimen tube is accurately aimed at Urinary catheter outlet 36 out, avoids urine from outflowing.
The connection structure includes a L shape connecting rod 371 and a connection ring 372;Described 371 one end of L shape connecting rod Specimen tube mounting table 37 is connected, the other end connects connection ring 372, and the connection ring 372 is around urinary catheter 3 is gone out, thus by specimen tube Mounting table 37 is whole to be fixed.
When needing to detect protein content, then it will first go out urine switch 31 and open, two-way switch 32 is rotated into band gas filtration film On 35 channel, urine can be naturally flowed to out in urinary catheter 3 but not excessive at this time, after specimen tube 4 be placed on specimen tube place In placement recess 373 on platform 37, urine switch 31 will be gone out and closed, urine switch 31 and 3 wall of urinary catheter out are just blocked out in leakproof prominent 33 Between gap, plugging cap is opened, after two-way switch 32 rotated into standard-sized sheet channel, urine can naturally flow to specimen tube 4 It is interior, after the completion of acquisition, two-way switch 32 is rotated on the channel with gas filtration film 35, the leakproof on escape pipe side wall is prominent 33 just block the gap between two-way switch 32 and outlet tube wall.
A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of embodiment 4 is collected and sampling instrument
A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid is collected and sampling instrument comprising a collection wooden pail for urine 1 with a scale, urine collection tube 2 and Urinary catheter 3 out, which is characterized in that the top of collection wooden pail for urine 1 is arranged in the urine collection tube 2;The urinary catheter 3 out is arranged in the case where collecting wooden pail for urine 1 On the lateral wall of side;The setting of 3 rear end of urinary catheter out one goes out urine switch 31, and a vertical bidirectional channel is arranged in 3 front end of urinary catheter out Two-way switch 32, the gas filtration film 35 that setting allows gas to pass through in one of channel, another channel are standard-sized sheet channel; Reaching control by rotation, one channel is parallel with 3 direction of urinary catheter out that gas or liquid is allowed to pass through, another direction with go out urine The vertical obstructed purpose in 3 direction of pipe;3 capacity of urinary catheter out of front end is consistent with 4 volume of specimen tube for needing to detect, can quickly just The problem of taking Urine specimens promptly, without urine from splashing and polluting environment.
The collection wooden pail for urine 1 is set as column barrel, and a urine collection tube receiving hole is arranged in the top side of the collection wooden pail for urine 1 25, the urine collection tube receiving hole 25 is interior to be arranged urine collection tube 2, the urine collection tube 2 and 25 integrally connected of urine collection tube receiving hole, has Good leakproofness;Cylinder collection wooden pail for urine 1 helps uniformly to mix urine and preservative.
One swingle receiving hole 15 is set in the 1 top center position of collection wooden pail for urine, is set in the swingle receiving hole 15 A swingle 11 is set, 2-5 layers of rotation oar 111,111 distance set wooden pail for urine 1 of the lowermost rotation oar are set around the swingle 11 Bottom 5-10mm guarantees that the albuminuria of precipitating is mixed well;The rotation oar 111 is set as rectangular sheet, the rotation of rectangular sheet Paddle 111 can uniformly mix preservative and urine.
One L shape rotating handles 112 are set at the top of the swingle 11, are set at the top of the L shape rotating handles 112 It sets one and holds the puck 113;The setting of L shape rotating handles 112 can complete rotation process well, hold the puck 113 setting just Rotating handles are held in operator.Hand mode can effectively shake up and can effectively reduce preparation cost, convenient disposable public Open use.
3 front end of urinary catheter also sets up the two-way switch in a vertical bidirectional channel out, and setting allows gas in one of channel By gas filtration film 35, another channel be standard-sized sheet channel;Reach one channel of control and 3 direction of urinary catheter out by rotation It is parallel that gas or liquid is allowed to pass through, another direction obstructed purpose vertical with 3 direction of urinary catheter out;The urinary catheter 3 that goes out of front end holds It measures consistent with 4 volume of specimen tube for needing to detect.
The two-way switch is binary channels crossbar switch, gas filtration film 35 is arranged in one of channel, another is logical Road is set as standard-sized sheet channel, and 3 capacity of urinary catheter out of front end is consistent with 4 volume of specimen tube for needing to detect.Such setting can have Temporary storage of the urine volume at urinary catheter 3 out, guarantees that urine does not overflow outside specimen tube 4 when acquiring Urine specimens needed for effect is realized, Avoid pollution operator's hand.
3 capacity of urinary catheter out sets at least to 4ml, and 4ml meets the minimum capacity of clinical preserving urine sample, meets clinical Take urine and examination requirements.
The channel of the urine switch 31 out and cross aisle switch is all disposed within out in the spherical structure 39 in urinary catheter 3, and It reaches out after operation portion connection spherical structure 39 and is operated outside urinary catheter 3;The diameter of spherical structure 39 is equal in urinary catheter 3 Diameter.The setting of spherical structure 39 can be convenient rotation and realize passage switching.
In 3 side-wall outer side of urinary catheter out, one ventilation device is set;The ventilation device includes a venthole 38 and setting logical Closure plug 381 in stomata 38;Such setting can will block plug 381 extract when urine process smoothness.
Urine-containing cup is arranged in described 2 one end of urine collection tube, and the urine-containing cup includes hard cup body, soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup 211 and Soft cup lid 22;The cup body is set as hard funnel-form, and the urine-containing cup that the setting of cup body lower end matches with 2 nozzle of urine collection tube goes out Mouthful, urine-containing cup outlet and 2 integrally connected of urine collection tube;The soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup 211 is set as the soft wing of silica gel and soft chamber pot Cup rim of a cup 211 part a little outward, convenient for Ms use, man using when be also possible to prevent urine from splashing;The soft cup lid 22 is just In blocking rim of a cup, prevent smell from volatilizing.
Setting realizes that the soft of leakproof protrudes outward 34 on the outside of 39 channel of spherical structure, and such setting can be effectively prevented Leakage;When channel is perpendicular to urinary catheter, soft to protrude outward 34 be can be fitted in out 3 tube wall of urinary catheter extended outside the channel The protrusion side set;Prominent edge is all arranged in any channel extension.
One specimen tube mounting table 37 is set in the underface of the outlet of urinary catheter out 36, mounting table passes through connection structure and urinary catheter out 3 connections.
Recess 373 is placed in 37 centre of specimen tube mounting table position setting one corresponding with the outlet 36 of urinary catheter out, When carrying out Urine specimens acquisition, the bottom end of specimen tube 4 is placed on and is placed in recess 373, so that 4 nozzle of specimen tube is accurately aimed at Urinary catheter outlet 36 out, avoids urine from outflowing.
The connection structure includes a L shape connecting rod 371 and a connection ring 372;Described 371 one end of L shape connecting rod Specimen tube mounting table 37 is connected, the other end connects connection ring 372, and the connection ring 372 is around urinary catheter 3 is gone out, thus by specimen tube Mounting table 37 is whole to be fixed.
When needing to detect protein content, then it will first go out urine switch 31 and open, two-way switch 32 is rotated into band gas filtration film On 35 channel, urine can be naturally flowed to out in urinary catheter 3 but not excessive at this time, after specimen tube 4 be placed on specimen tube place In placement recess 373 on platform 37, will go out urine switch 31 close, out urine switch 31 on it is soft protrude outward 34 and be attached to out urinate On 3 side wall of pipe, urine switch 31 will be gone out and out the gap between 3 wall of urinary catheter blocks, plugging cap will be opened, after by two-way switch 32 Standard-sized sheet channel is rotated to, urine can naturally flow in specimen tube 4, and after the completion of acquisition, two-way switch 32 is rotated to band gas mistake On the channel of filter membrane 35, soft on two-way switch 32 protrudes outward 34 and is attached to out on 3 side wall of urinary catheter, by two-way switch 32 with go out Gap between 3 wall of urinary catheter blocks.
A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of embodiment 5 is collected and sampling instrument
A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid is collected and sampling instrument comprising a collection wooden pail for urine 1 with a scale, urine collection tube 2 and Urinary catheter 3 out, which is characterized in that the top of collection wooden pail for urine 1 is arranged in the urine collection tube 2;The urinary catheter 3 out is arranged in the case where collecting wooden pail for urine 1 On the lateral wall of side;The setting of 3 rear end of urinary catheter out one goes out urine switch 31, and a vertical bidirectional channel is arranged in 3 front end of urinary catheter out Two-way switch 32, the gas filtration film 35 that setting allows gas to pass through in one of channel, another channel are standard-sized sheet channel; Reaching control by rotation, one channel is parallel with 3 direction of urinary catheter out that gas or liquid is allowed to pass through, another direction with go out urine The vertical obstructed purpose in 3 direction of pipe;3 capacity of urinary catheter out of front end is consistent with 4 volume of specimen tube for needing to detect, can be quick The problem of easily taking Urine specimens, without urine from splashing and polluting environment.
The collection wooden pail for urine 1 is set as column barrel, and a urine collection tube receiving hole is arranged in the top side of the collection wooden pail for urine 1 25, the urine collection tube receiving hole 25 is interior to be arranged urine collection tube 2, the urine collection tube 2 and 25 integrally connected of urine collection tube receiving hole, has good Good leakproofness;Cylinder collection wooden pail for urine 1 helps uniformly to mix urine and preservative.
One swingle receiving hole 15 is set in the 1 top center position of collection wooden pail for urine, is set in the swingle receiving hole 15 A swingle 11 is set, 2-5 layers of rotation oar 111,111 distance set wooden pail for urine 1 of the lowermost rotation oar are set around the swingle 11 Bottom 5-10mm guarantees that the albuminuria of precipitating is mixed well;The rotation oar 111 is set as rectangular sheet, the rotation of rectangular sheet Paddle 111 can uniformly mix preservative and urine.
One L shape rotating handles 112 are set at the top of the swingle 11, are arranged at the top of the L shape rotating handles 112 One holds the puck 113;The setting of L shape rotating handles 112 can complete rotation process well, and 113 setting of holding the puck is convenient for Operator holds rotating handles.Hand mode can effectively shake up and can effectively reduce preparation cost, convenient disposable open It uses.
3 front end of urinary catheter also sets up the two-way switch in a vertical bidirectional channel out, and setting allows gas in one of channel By gas filtration film 35, another channel be standard-sized sheet channel;Reach one channel of control and 3 direction of urinary catheter out by rotation It is parallel that gas or liquid is allowed to pass through, another direction obstructed purpose vertical with 3 direction of urinary catheter out;The urinary catheter 3 that goes out of front end holds It measures consistent with 4 volume of specimen tube for needing to detect.
The two-way switch is binary channels crossbar switch, gas filtration film 35 is arranged in one of channel, another is logical Road is set as standard-sized sheet channel, and 3 capacity of urinary catheter out of front end is consistent with 4 volume of specimen tube for needing to detect.Such setting can have Temporary storage of the urine volume at urinary catheter 3 out, guarantees that urine does not overflow outside specimen tube 4 when acquiring Urine specimens needed for effect is realized, Avoid pollution operator's hand.
3 capacity of urinary catheter out sets at least to 4ml, and 4ml meets the minimum capacity of clinical preserving urine sample, meets clinical Take urine and examination requirements.
The channel of the urine switch 31 out and cross aisle switch is all disposed within out in the spherical structure 39 in urinary catheter 3, and It reaches out after operation portion connection spherical structure 39 and is operated outside urinary catheter 3;The diameter of spherical structure 39 is equal in urinary catheter 3 Diameter.The setting of spherical structure 39 can be convenient rotation and realize passage switching.
In 3 side-wall outer side of urinary catheter out, one ventilation device is set;The ventilation device includes a venthole 38 and setting logical Closure plug 381 in stomata 38;Such setting can will block plug 381 extract when urine process smoothness.
Urine-containing cup is arranged in described 2 one end of urine collection tube, and the urine-containing cup includes hard cup body, soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup 211 and Soft cup lid 22;The cup body is set as hard funnel-form, and the urine-containing cup to match with 2 nozzle of urine collection tube is arranged in cup body lower end Outlet, urine-containing cup outlet and 2 integrally connected of urine collection tube;The soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup 211 is set as the soft wing of silica gel and soft connects Urine cup rim of a cup 211 parts a little outward, convenient for Ms use, man using when be also possible to prevent urine from splashing;The soft cup lid 22 Convenient for blocking rim of a cup, prevent smell from volatilizing.
Setting realizes that the soft of leakproof protrudes outward 34 on the outside of 39 channel of spherical structure, and such setting can be effectively prevented Leakage;When channel is perpendicular to urinary catheter, it is soft protrude outward 34 be can be fitted in out 3 tube wall of urinary catheter around channel extension The protrusion side of setting;Prominent edge is all arranged in any channel extension.
One specimen tube mounting table 37 is set in the underface of the outlet of urinary catheter out 36, mounting table passes through connection structure and urinary catheter out 3 connections.
Recess 373 is placed in 37 centre of specimen tube mounting table position setting one corresponding with the outlet 36 of urinary catheter out, When carrying out Urine specimens acquisition, the bottom end of specimen tube 4 is placed on and is placed in recess 373, so that 4 nozzle of specimen tube is accurately aimed at Urinary catheter outlet 36 out, avoids urine from outflowing.
The connection structure includes a L shape connecting rod 371 and a connection ring 372;Described 371 one end of L shape connecting rod Specimen tube mounting table 37 is connected, the other end connects connection ring 372, and the connection ring 372 is around urinary catheter 3 is gone out, thus by specimen tube Mounting table 37 is whole to be fixed.
Setting one falls to urinate mouth 14 on the collection another lateral wall of wooden pail for urine 1, urinates and a leakage preventing plug 141 is arranged in mouth 14, urinate mouth 14 diameter is big compared with 3 diameter of urinary catheter is gone out, and can quickly pour out urine;In use, completing collection urine and Urine specimens collecting work Later, leakage preventing plug 141 is opened, the urine collected in wooden pail for urine 1 is poured into toilet by falling urine mouth 14, then to urine collector Tool carries out medical garbage sorting processing.
2 lift-pull handles 12,12 both ends of lift-pull handle and soft cup are set on the lateral wall on the collection wooden pail for urine 1 The lateral wall of lid 22 connects;Collection wooden pail for urine 1 can be moved by lifting lift-pull handle 12.
Containing mark value 13 is set on the lateral wall of the collection wooden pail for urine 1,13 minimum scale value of containing mark value is The bottom of collection wooden pail for urine 1 is arranged in 100ml, maximum scale value 4000ml, minimum scale value, and maximum scale value setting is in collection wooden pail for urine 1 top, the difference between two neighboring scale value are 100ml, with the urine volume in this precisely metering collection wooden pail for urine 1.
One hand-held handle 221 is set on the soft cup lid 22 of the urine-containing cup, and the hand-held handle 221 is arbitrarily to be able to achieve The hand-held handle 221 of handhold functional holds 221 ontology of handle and is set as cylindric, holds handle 221 described in the technical program Both ends are connect with the lateral wall of soft cup lid 22, can pick up or place the soft cup lid 22 of urine-containing cup by hand-held handle 221.
One cylindricality handle 24, the cylindricality are set with 21 intersection of urine-containing cup cup body in the soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup 211 The length of handle 24 is short compared with hand holding handle 23;The cylindricality handle 24 short compared with hand holding handle 23, it is more convenient to use, hold urine-containing cup Stability it is higher, avoid urine-containing cup from toppling over and the case where urine outflow occur.
Further, the cylindricality handle 24 combines connection with urine-containing cup, and such connection type can guarantee more to apply Environment.
A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid of embodiment 6 is collected and sampling instrument
A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid is collected and sampling instrument comprising a collection wooden pail for urine 1 with a scale, urine collection tube 2 and Urinary catheter 3 out, which is characterized in that the top of collection wooden pail for urine 1 is arranged in the urine collection tube 2;The urinary catheter 3 out is arranged in the case where collecting wooden pail for urine 1 On the lateral wall of side;The setting of 3 rear end of urinary catheter out one goes out urine switch 31, and a vertical bidirectional channel is arranged in 3 front end of urinary catheter out Two-way switch 32, the gas filtration film 35 that setting allows gas to pass through in one of channel, another channel are standard-sized sheet channel; Reaching control by rotation, one channel is parallel with 3 direction of urinary catheter out that gas or liquid is allowed to pass through, another direction with go out urine The vertical obstructed purpose in 3 direction of pipe;3 capacity of urinary catheter out of front end is consistent with 4 volume of specimen tube for needing to detect, can be quick The problem of easily taking Urine specimens, without urine from splashing and polluting environment.
The collection wooden pail for urine 1 is set as column barrel, and a urine collection tube receiving hole is arranged in the top side of the collection wooden pail for urine 1 25, the urine collection tube receiving hole 25 is interior to be arranged urine collection tube 2, the urine collection tube 2 and 25 integrally connected of urine collection tube receiving hole, has good Good leakproofness;Cylinder collection wooden pail for urine 1 helps uniformly to mix urine and preservative.
One swingle receiving hole 15 is set in the 1 top center position of collection wooden pail for urine, is set in the swingle receiving hole 15 A swingle 11 is set, 2-5 layers of rotation oar 111,111 distance set wooden pail for urine 1 of the lowermost rotation oar are set around the swingle 11 Bottom 5-10mm guarantees that the albuminuria of precipitating is mixed well;The rotation oar 111 is set as rectangular sheet, the rotation of rectangular sheet Paddle 111 can uniformly mix preservative and urine.
One L shape rotating handles 112 are set at the top of the swingle 11, are arranged at the top of the L shape rotating handles 112 One holds the puck 113;The setting of L shape rotating handles 112 can complete rotation process well, and 113 setting of holding the puck is convenient for Operator holds rotating handles.Hand mode can effectively shake up and can effectively reduce preparation cost, convenient disposable open It uses.
3 front end of urinary catheter also sets up the two-way switch in a vertical bidirectional channel out, and setting allows gas in one of channel By gas filtration film 35, another channel be standard-sized sheet channel;Reach one channel of control and 3 direction of urinary catheter out by rotation It is parallel that gas or liquid is allowed to pass through, another direction obstructed purpose vertical with 3 direction of urinary catheter out;The urinary catheter 3 that goes out of front end holds It measures consistent with 4 volume of specimen tube for needing to detect.
The two-way switch is binary channels crossbar switch, gas filtration film 35 is arranged in one of channel, another is logical Road is set as standard-sized sheet channel, and 3 capacity of urinary catheter out of front end is consistent with 4 volume of specimen tube for needing to detect.Such setting can have Temporary storage of the urine volume at urinary catheter 3 out, guarantees that urine does not overflow outside specimen tube 4 when acquiring Urine specimens needed for effect is realized, Avoid pollution operator's hand.
3 capacity of urinary catheter out sets at least to 4ml, and 4ml meets the minimum capacity of clinical preserving urine sample, meets clinical Take urine and examination requirements.
The channel of the urine switch 31 out and cross aisle switch is all disposed within out in the spherical structure 39 in urinary catheter 3, and It reaches out after operation portion connection spherical structure 39 and is operated outside urinary catheter 3;The diameter of spherical structure 39 is equal in urinary catheter 3 Diameter.The setting of spherical structure 39 can be convenient rotation and realize passage switching.
In 3 side-wall outer side of urinary catheter out, one ventilation device is set;The ventilation device includes a venthole 38 and setting logical Closure plug 381 in stomata 38;Such setting can will block plug 381 extract when urine process smoothness.
Urine-containing cup is arranged in described 2 one end of urine collection tube, and the urine-containing cup includes hard cup body, soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup 211 and Soft cup lid 22;The cup body is set as hard funnel-form, and the urine-containing cup to match with 2 nozzle of urine collection tube is arranged in cup body lower end Outlet, urine-containing cup outlet and 2 integrally connected of urine collection tube;The soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup 211 is set as the soft wing of silica gel and soft connects Urine cup rim of a cup 211 parts a little outward, convenient for Ms use, man using when be also possible to prevent urine from splashing;The soft cup lid 22 Convenient for blocking rim of a cup, prevent smell from volatilizing.
Setting realizes that the soft of leakproof protrudes outward 34 on the outside of 39 channel of spherical structure, and such setting can be effectively prevented Leakage;When channel is perpendicular to urinary catheter, it is soft protrude outward 34 be can be fitted in out 3 tube wall of urinary catheter around channel extension The protrusion side of setting;Prominent edge is all arranged in any channel extension.
One specimen tube mounting table 37 is set in the underface of the outlet of urinary catheter out 36, mounting table passes through connection structure and urinary catheter out 3 connections.
Recess 373 is placed in 37 centre of specimen tube mounting table position setting one corresponding with the outlet 36 of urinary catheter out, When carrying out Urine specimens acquisition, the bottom end of specimen tube 4 is placed on and is placed in recess 373, so that 4 nozzle of specimen tube is accurately aimed at Urinary catheter outlet 36 out, avoids urine from outflowing.
The connection structure includes a L shape connecting rod 371 and a connection ring 372;Described 371 one end of L shape connecting rod Specimen tube mounting table 37 is connected, the other end connects connection ring 372, and the connection ring 372 is around urinary catheter 3 is gone out, thus by specimen tube Mounting table 37 is whole to be fixed.
Setting one falls to urinate mouth 14 on the collection another lateral wall of wooden pail for urine 1, urinates and a leakage preventing plug 141 is arranged in mouth 14, urinate mouth 14 diameter is big compared with 3 diameter of urinary catheter is gone out, and can quickly pour out urine;In use, completing collection urine and Urine specimens collecting work Later, leakage preventing plug 141 is opened, the urine collected in wooden pail for urine 1 is poured into toilet by falling urine mouth 14, then to urine collector Tool carries out medical garbage sorting processing.
2 lift-pull handles 12,12 both ends of lift-pull handle and soft cup are set on the lateral wall on the collection wooden pail for urine 1 The lateral wall of lid 22 connects;Collection wooden pail for urine 1 can be moved by lifting lift-pull handle 12.
Containing mark value 13 is set on the lateral wall of the collection wooden pail for urine 1,13 minimum scale value of containing mark value is The bottom of collection wooden pail for urine 1 is arranged in 100ml, maximum scale value 4000ml, minimum scale value, and maximum scale value setting is in collection wooden pail for urine 1 top, the difference between two neighboring scale value are 100ml, with the urine volume in this precisely metering collection wooden pail for urine 1.
One hand-held handle 221 is set on the soft cup lid 22 of the urine-containing cup, and the hand-held handle 221 is arbitrarily to be able to achieve The hand-held handle 221 of handhold functional holds 221 ontology of handle and is set as cylindric, holds handle 221 described in the technical program Both ends are connect with the lateral wall of soft cup lid 22, can pick up or place the soft cup lid 22 of urine-containing cup by hand-held handle 221.
In 21 side of urine-containing cup cup body, one hand holding handle 23, the outside of the hand holding handle 23 and urine-containing cup cup body 21 are set Wall connection, patient's hand take hand holding handle 23 to carry out collection urine, will not pollute hand.
The hand holding handle 23 combines connection with urine-containing cup, and such connection type can guarantee more application environments.
In use, in advance by preservative be arranged to contain wooden pail for urine in, or by urine collection tube 2 setting to contain wooden pail for urine in, pass through by Chamber pot is arranged at urethral orifice in urine-containing cup, and urine is entered by urine collection tube 2 contains in wooden pail for urine, and there is no repeatedly lead entire chamber pot process The problem of urine, and preservative is reached by the stirring of swingle 11 urine in urine collecting and is mixed with the uniform of urine;It needs to detect When protein content, then it will first go out urine switch 31 and open, and two-way switch 32 be rotated on the channel with gas filtration film 35, urinated at this time Liquid can naturally flow to out it is in urinary catheter 3 but not excessive, after specimen tube 4 is placed on to placement recess on specimen tube mounting table 37 In 373, urine switch 31 will be gone out and closed, plugging cap will be opened, after two-way switch 32 rotated into standard-sized sheet channel, urine understands nature stream Into specimen tube 4, capacity is not exceeded, operator does not have to hand contamination during worrying, reduces the repulsion to operation.
The explanation of above-described embodiment is only intended to understand the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvement can also be carried out to the utility model, these change Into also will be in the protection scope that fall into the utility model claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid is collected and sampling instrument comprising a collection wooden pail for urine (1) with a scale, urine collection tube (2) And urinary catheter (3) out, which is characterized in that urine collection tube (2) setting is at the top of collection wooden pail for urine (1);Urinary catheter (3) the out setting exists Collect on the lateral wall below wooden pail for urine (1);The setting of urinary catheter (3) rear end out one goes out urine switch (31), urinary catheter (3) front end setting out The two-way switch (32) in one vertical bidirectional channel, the gas filtration film (35) that setting allows gas to pass through in one of channel, Another channel is standard-sized sheet channel.
2. portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid according to claim 1 is collected and sampling instrument, which is characterized in that the collection wooden pail for urine (1) it is set as column barrel, one urine collection tube receiving hole (25), the urine collection tube are set in the top side of collection wooden pail for urine (1) Urine collection tube (2) are set in receiving hole (25), the urine collection tube (2) and urine collection tube receiving hole (25) integrally connected.
3. portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid according to claim 1 is collected and sampling instrument, which is characterized in that urinated in the collection A swingle (11) receiving hole is arranged in bucket (1) top center position, and a swingle is arranged in swingle (11) receiving hole (11), 2-5 layers of rotation oar (111), the lowermost rotation oar (111) distance set wooden pail for urine (1) are set around the swingle (11) Bottom 5-10mm.
4. portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid according to claim 1 is collected and sampling instrument, which is characterized in that the two-way opened Closing (32) is binary channels crossbar switch, gas filtration film (35) is arranged in one of channel, another channel is set as standard-sized sheet Urinary catheter (3) capacity out in channel, front end is consistent with specimen tube (4) volume for needing to detect.
5. portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid according to claim 1 is collected and sampling instrument, which is characterized in that the urine out is opened The channel for closing (31) and cross aisle switch is all disposed within out in the spherical structure (39) in urinary catheter (3), spherical structure (39) Diameter is equal to urinary catheter (3) internal diameter.
6. portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid according to claim 1 is collected and sampling instrument, which is characterized in that perpendicular to out Setting leakproof is dashed forward (33) on the side wall for going out urinary catheter (3) by the channel in urinary catheter (3) direction, or outside spherical structure (39) channel Side setting realizes that the soft of leakproof protrudes outward (34).
7. portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid according to claim 6 is collected and sampling instrument, which is characterized in that (33) are dashed forward in leakproof It is distributed in out the channel two sides of vertical urinary catheter (3) out of urine switch (31) and two-way switch (32), and bilateral symmetry, the leakproof The side of prominent (33) is connect with urinary catheter out (3) inner sidewall, and the other side extends in out in urinary catheter (3) caliber, and leakproof dashes forward (33) most Large scale is greater than channel diameter.
8. portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid according to claim 1 is collected and sampling instrument, which is characterized in that in urinary catheter out (3) a specimen tube mounting table (37) is arranged in the underface exported, and mounting table is connect by connection structure with urinary catheter out (3).
9. portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid according to claim 8 is collected and sampling instrument, which is characterized in that the connection knot Structure includes a L shape connecting rod (371) and a connection ring (372);L shape connecting rod (371) one end connection specimen tube is put It sets platform (37), the other end connects connection ring (372), and the connection ring (372) is around out urinary catheter (3).
10. portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid described in -9 any one is collected according to claim 1 and sampling instrument, feature exist In urine-containing cup is arranged in described urine collection tube (2) one end, and the urine-containing cup includes hard cup body, soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup (211) and soft Matter cup lid;The cup body is set as hard funnel-form, and the urine-containing cup that the setting of cup body lower end matches with urine collection tube (2) nozzle goes out Mouthful, urine-containing cup outlet and urine collection tube (2) integrally connected;The soft urine-containing cup rim of a cup is set as the soft wing of silica gel and soft urine-containing cup Rim of a cup parts a little outward.
CN201822001248.6U 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of portable twenty-four-hour urine liquid is collected and sampling instrument Expired - Fee Related CN209247451U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109490019A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-19 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 A kind of twenty-four-hour urine collection tool
CN112120840A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-25 微尔创(武汉)医疗科技有限公司 Urine collecting, storing and separately injecting device based on non-inserted urine collector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109490019A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-19 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 A kind of twenty-four-hour urine collection tool
CN112120840A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-25 微尔创(武汉)医疗科技有限公司 Urine collecting, storing and separately injecting device based on non-inserted urine collector

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