CN209246869U - A kind of adjustable gear depth gauge - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable gear depth gauge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209246869U
CN209246869U CN201822272534.6U CN201822272534U CN209246869U CN 209246869 U CN209246869 U CN 209246869U CN 201822272534 U CN201822272534 U CN 201822272534U CN 209246869 U CN209246869 U CN 209246869U
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China
Prior art keywords
elevating lever
base plate
mounting rod
rod
damping bearing
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CN201822272534.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李胜
殷卓迪
张婷飞
沈国芳
施璐平
陈波
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HANGZHOU SUPERIOR TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO LTD
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HANGZHOU SUPERIOR TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO LTD
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Abstract

The utility model relates to measure workpiece areas, to solve to need the problems such as carrying out cumbersome adjustment when current gear teeth high measurement process is cumbersome and measuring tool measures different size gear, the utility model provides a kind of adjustable gear depth gauge.Including base plate and the fixes sleeve for being fixed on base plate upper end, elevating lever is plugged in fixes sleeve, the grafting of elevating lever upper end is parallel to the damping bearing of base plate, damping bearing front end is fixedly connected with measuring rod, damping bearing is plugged in the part in elevating lever and is fixedly connected with mark post, the elevating lever upper end cooperation mark post is equipped with measuring flume, mark post is in measuring flume and rotates, grafting is parallel to the interior mounting rod of base plate in fixes sleeve, interior mounting rod is in the underface of damping bearing, mounting rod sleeve is arranged with outside interior mounting rod, interior mounting rod extends to form handle to fixes sleeve rear end.The utility model clever structure can be realized rapidly and carry out tooth high measurement to the gear of different size.

Description

A kind of adjustable gear depth gauge
Technical field
The utility model relates to measure workpiece areas more particularly to a kind of adjustable gear depth gauge.
Background technique
It is frequently necessary to use gear in mechanical equipment as a kind of driving parts, and it is wherein most commonly seen and ripe for people The gear structure known is involute cylindrical gear.Gear needs high precision in production and processing, especially in ruler away from, tooth High, space width and slot thickness etc., during Gear Production, need constantly to detect gear produced, but existing Some measurement methods such as mostly use greatly to measure to gear items size at the measurement method than projective amplification, but the measurement method Time and effort consuming, and be easy to appear error, precision not can guarantee, and while carrying out tooth high measurement to the gear of different size needs pair Instrument is adjusted, and adjustment process is very complicated.
Patent Office of the People's Republic of China awards in a kind of utility model patent for disclosing device for measuring height of face tooth on the 15th of September in 2010 Power authorizes Publication No. CN201583222U comprising wedge block and pole, wherein the wedge block has a bottom flat Face and a top bevel, and the angle between two faces is β;The end face of the angle β and face gear to be measured The inclination angle of tooth is equal;The diameter of the pole when need to meet measurement pole at least part be stuck in the end face to be measured It is in the tooth socket of tooth and tangent with two lateral tooth flanks.The utility model can actually efficiently measure height of face tooth, but still not Tooth high measurement suitable for gear.
Utility model content
Current gear teeth high measurement is time-consuming and laborious, be easy to appear error, not can guarantee measurement accuracy to solve, and to difference The problems such as gear of specification carries out when tooth high measurement needing that instrument is adjusted, and adjustment process is very complicated, the utility model Provide a kind of adjustable gear depth gauge.First have to realize can gear teeth height to different size carry out the mesh of rapid survey , and guarantee measurement accuracy on this basis, reduce operation difficulty, reduce human error.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme.
A kind of adjustable gear depth gauge, including base plate and the fixes sleeve for being fixed on base plate upper end, fixes sleeve It is inside plugged with perpendicular to base plate and elevating lever moving up and down, elevating lever upper end is plugged with a damping for being parallel to base plate Bearing, damping bearing front end are fixedly connected with measuring rod, and damping bearing is plugged in the part in elevating lever and is fixedly connected with mark post, The elevating lever upper end cooperation mark post is equipped with measuring flume, and mark post is in measuring flume and can rotate around damping bearing axis, Gu Determine the interior mounting rod that grafting on sleeve is parallel to base plate, interior mounting rod is in the underface of damping bearing, outside interior mounting rod It is arranged with installation rod sleeve, interior mounting rod extends to form handle to fixes sleeve rear end.
Tooth height is that gear teeth the sum of is risen with height of teeth root, can also pass through measurement radius of addendum and root radius calculates two Person's difference obtains.In the present apparatus, compared to measurement when measuring rod resists Gear Root circular portion to be measured perpendicular to base plate The height that bar rises when resisting installation rod sleeve perpendicular to base plate, along with the radius of the circular section outer circle of installation rod sleeve is For the radius of root circle, and when resisting Gear Root circular portion, as gear rotates, measuring rod is around damping BEARING SHAFT with negative side To rotating and drive damping bearing and mark post to rotate, due between damping bearing and elevating lever there are motion-impeding frictional force, Therefore measuring rod stability of rotation and will not by gravity drop or rotation when by inertia force act on rise, be able to maintain high Stability therefore can ensure measurement accuracy, after gear turns an angle tooth top circular portion can not drive again measuring rod turn It is dynamic, the angle of mark post rotation is read, radius of addendum can be rapidly calculated according to trigonometric function, and then tooth is calculated Height realizes the purpose that rapid survey tooth is high and measurement result is made to have higher accuracy.Rod sleeve and interior mounting rod are installed It is arranged back axis coincidence.Installation rod sleeve can carry out selection use according to gear set specifications, can prepare in advance various outer diameter specification, Internal diameter is equal to the installation rod sleeve of interior mounting rod outer diameter, to carry out quick-replaceable in the gear measurement to different size.
Preferably, the installation rod sleeve and interior mounting rod are equipped with several screw holes being mutually adapted, rod sleeve is installed It is fixed with interior mounting rod by installing bolt in compatible screw hole.
It is fixed by screw and bolt cooperation, the relative rotation for being able to maintain installation rod sleeve and interior mounting rod is stablized Property, so in rotate gear keep gear stabilization, improve measuring accuracy.
Preferably, the screw hole is through-hole, the vertical interior mounting rod axle center in screw hole axle center, adjacent screw hole is in transverse and longitudinal friendship It is wrong.
The staggered bolt of transverse and longitudinal and stability when screw hole cooperation backgear rotation are higher.
Preferably, the fixes sleeve side is equipped with fixing bolt, fixing bolt passes through fixes sleeve barrel and extends internally, Gu Determine bolt bolt head after tightening to resist elevating lever, elevating lever is fixed.
Fixing bolt can be avoided the height when measuring rod is around damping BEARING SHAFT rotation and decline, and then cause under measurement accuracy The problem of drop, occurs.
Preferably, the measurement groove edge is equipped with angle index, reading angular scale when measuring rod is perpendicular to base plate It is 0 °.
Directly when measuring groove edge and being equipped with angle index and measuring rod perpendicular to base plate, reading angular scale makes for 0 ° The angle that can directly read mark post and measuring rod rotation is obtained, facilitates calculating, and measuring rod is needed to be reset to perpendicular to base plate When only need for mark post to be pushed into 0 ° of scale, reset operation it is simpler.
Preferably, the elevating lever side is equipped with altitude scale, when measuring rod perpendicular to base plate and adjusts elevating lever When measuring rod lower end being made to resist installation rod sleeve, reading altitude scale is 0.
Similarly the setting of altitude scale and measuring rod are perpendicular to base plate and adjusting elevating lever makes measuring rod lower end resist peace Altitude scale is read when filling rod sleeve can more easily read elevating lever lifting height, more convenient calculating for 0.And angle Compared to taking remaining measurer to be read out, the numerical value of reading is more accurate, can avoid as far as possible for the setting of scale and altitude scale The human error generated when using remaining gage measuring.
Preferably, the damping bearing, measuring rod and mark post three are mutually perpendicular to.
Three is mutually perpendicular to when then damping bearing is perpendicular to base plate mark post in parallel and base plate, read it is more convenient, it is whole Body structure is more beautiful.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) the utility model clever structure can be realized rapidly and carry out tooth high measurement to the gear of different size;
2) easy to operate, it is not necessarily to special training, can quickly obtain tooth height by reading and substituting into formula calculating;
3) numerical value needed for each calculating can be directly read, and without remaining measurer, avoid human error.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the operation schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure, 1 fixes sleeve, 11 base plates, 12 fixing bolts, 2 elevating levers, 21 vertical slots, 22 measuring flumes, 23 altitude scales, 24 angle indexes, 3 damping bearings, 31 mark posts, 32 measuring rods, mounting rod in 4,41 handles, 42 installation rod sleeves, 43 lateral spiral shells Bolt, 44 longitudinal bolts, 5 rubber rings, 6 gears, R1 outside circle, R2 root circle.
Specific embodiment
Further clear detailed description is made to the utility model below in conjunction with specific embodiment and Figure of description to say It is bright.Those of ordinary skill in the art will realize the utility model based on these explanations.In addition, following the description In the embodiments of the present invention for being related to be generally only one branch of the utility model embodiment, rather than whole implementation Example.Therefore, based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are in the premise for not making creative work Under every other embodiment obtained, all should belong to the utility model protection range.
A kind of embodiment adjustable gear depth gauge as shown in Figure 1, including base plate 11 and be fixed on base plate 11 The fixes sleeve 1 at end is plugged in fixes sleeve 1 perpendicular to base plate 11 and elevating lever moving up and down 2, under elevating lever 2 Half portion is equipped with vertical slot 21, and when elevating lever 2 drops to least significant end, vertical slot 21 is completely in just in fixes sleeve 1, on elevating lever 2 End is plugged with a damping bearing 3 for being parallel to base plate 11, and 3 front end of damping bearing is fixedly connected with measuring rod 32, measuring rod 32 Length fixes and is given data, is denoted as L, and the part that damping bearing 3 is plugged in elevating lever 2 is fixedly connected with mark post 31, resistance Buddhist nun's bearing 3, measuring rod 32 and 31 three of mark post are mutually perpendicular to, and 2 upper end of the elevating lever cooperation mark post 31 is equipped with measuring flume 22, mark Bar 31 is in measuring flume 22 and can rotate around 3 axial line of damping bearing, and grafting is parallel to base plate 11 in fixes sleeve 1 Interior mounting rod 4, interior mounting rod 4 are arranged with mounting rod sleeve 42 outside, and the exradius of installation 42 circular section of rod sleeve is fixed and is Given data is denoted as R, and interior mounting rod 4 is in the underface of damping bearing 3, and passes through the vertical slot of fixes sleeve 1 and elevating lever 2 21 extend to form handle 41 to 1 rear end of fixes sleeve.The interior mounting rod 4 and installation rod sleeve 42 are equipped with mutual as shown in Figure 1 The through-hole type screw hole that adaptation and transverse and longitudinal are staggered, interior mounting rod 4 and installation rod sleeve 42 pass through cross bolts 43 and longitudinal spiral shell Bolt 44 cooperates screw hole to be fixedly connected.
In addition, 1 side of fixes sleeve is additionally provided with fixing bolt 12 as shown in Figure 1,12 hitching post of fixing bolt partially passes through fixing sleeve 1 barrel of cylinder extends internally, and the bolt head of hitching post after tightening of fixing bolt 12 resists elevating lever 2, elevating lever 2 is fixed, and prevents Elevating lever 2 slides during the work time.22 edge of measuring flume is equipped with angle index 24, and orientation angle scale is decorated in 31 end of mark post 24 arrow, 0 ° of 31 upward arrow orientation angle scale 24 of mark post when measuring rod 32 is perpendicular to base plate 11;2 side of elevating lever is set There is altitude scale 23, when measuring rod 32 is perpendicular to base plate 11 and adjusting elevating lever 2 makes 32 lower end of measuring rod resist interior mounting rod 4 When, reading altitude scale 23 is 0.
In use, being first arranged the installation rod sleeve 42 for being suitble to 6 specification of gear to be measured on interior mounting rod 4, then installing It is arranged the big rubber ring of coefficient of friction 5 outside rod sleeve 42, is arranged the high tooth of tooth to be measured on rod sleeve 42 then to installing Wheel 6 and another rubber ring 5, are fixed gear 6 using two rubber rings 5.2 height of elevating lever is adjusted, measuring rod 32 is made Lower end as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 resists the root circle R2 of gear 6 just, by the radius R of interior 4 circular section of mounting rod plus high at this time It spends scale 23 to read, the radius of root circle R2 can be obtained, if the radius is r2, record r2Numerical value.41 rotate gear 6 of handle is shaken, Gear 6 as shown in Figure 2 is after the direction A rotates clockwise along figure, and the direction B starts to rotate counterclockwise measuring rod 32 along figure therewith, Until reading the angle index 24 where mark post 31 after the rotation of gear 6 no longer drives measuring rod 32 to move, recording the angle is α. Set outside circle R1 radius again as r1, a height of h of toothc, hc=r1-r2。r1Calculation formula be r1 2=[(L+r1)-L·cosα]2+ (L·sinα)2.Data can be substituted by the formula, and r is quickly calculated1, and then substitute into r2The high h of tooth is calculated in datac, letter It is clean efficient.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of adjustable gear depth gauge, including base plate and the fixes sleeve for being fixed on base plate upper end, in fixes sleeve It is plugged with perpendicular to base plate and elevating lever moving up and down, which is characterized in that elevating lever upper end is plugged with one and is parallel to bottom The damping bearing of seat board, damping bearing front end are fixedly connected with measuring rod, and damping bearing is plugged in the part in elevating lever and fixes It is connected with mark post, the elevating lever upper end cooperation mark post is equipped with measuring flume, and mark post is in measuring flume and can be around damping bearing axis Heart line rotates, and grafting is parallel to the interior mounting rod of base plate in fixes sleeve, and interior mounting rod is in the underface of damping bearing, It is arranged with mounting rod sleeve outside interior mounting rod, interior mounting rod extends to form handle to fixes sleeve rear end.
2. a kind of adjustable gear depth gauge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the installation rod sleeve and Nei An It fills bar and is equipped with several screw holes being mutually adapted, rod sleeve and interior mounting rod are installed by installing bolt in compatible screw hole It is fixed.
3. a kind of adjustable gear depth gauge according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the screw hole is through-hole, screw hole The vertical interior mounting rod axle center in axle center, adjacent screw hole interlock in transverse and longitudinal.
4. a kind of adjustable gear depth gauge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixes sleeve side is equipped with Fixing bolt, fixing bolt pass through fixes sleeve barrel extend internally, fixing bolt bolt head after tightening resist elevating lever, to elevating lever into Row is fixed.
5. a kind of adjustable gear depth gauge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the measurement groove edge is equipped with angle Scale is spent, reading angular scale is 0 ° when measuring rod is perpendicular to base plate.
6. a kind of adjustable gear depth gauge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elevating lever side is equipped with height Scale is spent, when measuring rod is perpendicular to base plate and adjusting elevating lever makes measuring rod lower end resist installation rod sleeve, reads height Scale is 0.
7. a kind of adjustable gear depth gauge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the damping bearing, measuring rod Three is mutually perpendicular to mark post.
CN201822272534.6U 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of adjustable gear depth gauge Active CN209246869U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822272534.6U CN209246869U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of adjustable gear depth gauge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822272534.6U CN209246869U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of adjustable gear depth gauge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209246869U true CN209246869U (en) 2019-08-13

Family

ID=67535921

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822272534.6U Active CN209246869U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of adjustable gear depth gauge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209246869U (en)

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