CN209244253U - A kind of aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of anti-peculiar smell - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of anti-peculiar smell, belong to Architectural Equipment technical field, including plate face and the aluminium frame that plate face surrounding is arranged in；The side of aluminium frame offers first through hole and third through-hole, and the outer surface of aluminium frame is enclosed with rubber layer；Supporting block is provided in the middle part of plate face；The side of supporting block is hinged with connecting rod；The other end of connecting rod is hinged with the sideslip bar across third through-hole；The other side of supporting block is provided through the vertical slide bar of first through hole, and the lower end surface of supporting block is equipped with damping spring, and the side of supporting block is equipped with thread groove；Screw putter is equipped in thread groove by the way of being threadedly engaged.The utility model is provided with rubber layer and Assembly rail, and the design of hinged design and fixture nut facilitates the installation of device；By the use of Assembly rail and fixture nut, flexibly easily increase the pressure between adjacent two aluminium frame wood-plastic board, the use of compound rubber layer fast implements seamless installation, improves the closure of device.

Description

A kind of aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of anti-peculiar smell

Technical field

The utility model relates to Architectural Equipment technical field, the aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of specially a kind of anti-peculiar smell.

Background technique

Wood moulding, i.e. wood plastic composite (Wood-Plastic Composites, WPC) are to be surging forward in recent years both at home and abroad A kind of advanced composite material (ACM), refer to using polyethylene, polypropylene and polyvinyl chloride etc., it is and super instead of common resin adhesive Cross the useless plant fibers such as the wood powder, rice husk, stalk of 35%-70% or more and be mixed into new wood materials, then through extruding, molding, The plastic processings such as injection molding, the plate or profile produced, the material are mainly used for building materials, furniture, logistics packaging etc. Industry.

Aluminium frame Wood-plastic formwork is a kind of new type formwork material, is evolved on the basis of aluminum alloy mould plate, it is inherited The advantages of all aluminum alloy mould plates, aluminium frame Wood-plastic formwork using aluminium alloy extrusions as frame and carry on the back it is distracted, with plastics or bamboo slab rubber Combined template is formed for facing, solves concrete, beam sagging existing for traditional Wood-plastic formwork material, yin-yang angle is not square Just；Formwork edge joint is not tight, and flatness is bad；Template regularization, the small equal long-standing problems of concrete formation quality measured data deviation The problem of construction industry.Sawdust, useless nail, waste wood side, useless plate are not generated using aluminium frame Wood-plastic formwork in construction, easily on site Civilized construction, more durable, low-carbon environment-friendly, Acclimation temperature range is big, and specification is adaptable, therefore deep by user's Like.

Aluminium frame Wood plastic boards are with its lighter in weight, the advantages that greatly facilitating the operation of worker, are commonly used in concrete In Structural Engineering, however existing aluminium frame Wood plastic boards there is a problem of during use it is some:

1, existing aluminium frame Wood plastic boards generally use bolted mode and are mutually spelled during installation It connects, installation effectiveness is slower, and has certain interval after assembly, has the phenomenon that material leakage when being poured concrete；

2, during use, overall stability is poor after installation for existing aluminium frame Wood plastic boards, need to more prop up Stake tool.

3, in construction, the additive of concrete is usually naphthalene system or polycarboxylic acid substance, has pungent smell, unfavorable In the personnel's health constructed in building.

In order to overcome the above problems, people have carried out relevant research and development, if a kind of entitled aluminium frame Wood-plastic formwork is with aluminium frame Patent application, the patent document application No. is: 2017211472787, publication date be on April 17th, 2018, the technology of announcement Scheme are as follows: including aluminium circle frame, the upper surface of the aluminium circle frame is equipped with plate groove, is equipped with wood moulding mould in the connecting groove Plate ontology, side is equipped with clip-connecting rod in the plate groove of the aluminium circle frame, and the side of the plastic formwork ontology is equipped with anchor Slot, the fixed groove are corresponded to each other with clip-connecting rod, by clip-connecting rod and are clamped a joinery and its construction for groove formation for Wood-plastic formwork Ontology is fixed in plate groove, so that assembling aluminium frame Wood-plastic formwork is more convenient, merging column by connecting groove and reinforcing will Two aluminium frame Wood-plastic formwork connections reinforce and merge column that is, connecting intermediary's tool of two aluminium frames.It is like above in Tenon Connection type be more suitable for bearing extruding force or drawing although installation is more quick because of the no doubt feature of its structure feature Power, and it is difficult to bear lateral, the i.e. power along plate face normal direction, such as pressure of the cement of casting, especially for larger-size plate For the Wood-plastic formwork ontology of shape, it is insecure for being supported by joinery and its construction merely.

A kind of another entitled patent application for pouring mold, the patent document application No. is 2018105605812, it is public Open day be 2018 August 24 comprising aluminum alloy frame further includes the wood-plastic board on the aluminum alloy frame, utilizes wood There is stomata after replacing the existing plank poured in mold to prevent concrete setting in mould plate, between wood-plastic board and aluminum alloy frame Relative positional relationship is adjustable.The technological document disclose in the background technology use connection component include connection bolt, At least one of connection wire rod and angle cleat, but above-mentioned connection type remains splicing inefficiency, mutually it Between it is poorly sealed, lead to have the problem of emission of bad smell.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, people need a kind of splicing to facilitate, and connection effect is reliable, and is capable of anti-peculiar smell Aluminium frame Wood plastic boards.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of anti-peculiar smell, are mentioned with solving above-mentioned background technique That there are installation effectiveness is poor for the frame of aluminium currently on the market Wood plastic boards out, overall stability is poor, does not have anti-peculiar smell after installation The problem of function.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A kind of aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of anti-peculiar smell, including plate face and the aluminium frame that plate face surrounding is arranged in；The side of the aluminium frame Portion offers first through hole and third through-hole, and the outer surface of the aluminium frame is enclosed with rubber layer；It is provided in the middle part of the plate face Supporting block；The side of the supporting block is hinged with connecting rod；The other end of the connecting rod is hinged with across the side of third through-hole Slide bar；The other side of the supporting block is provided through the vertical slide bar of first through hole, and the lower end surface of supporting block is equipped with damping bullet The side of spring, supporting block is equipped with thread groove；Screw putter is equipped in the thread groove by the way of being threadedly engaged；

The outer end of the sideslip bar and vertical slide bar is equipped with overhead structure；The overhead structure includes that setting is being breakked away Hole groove portion on bar, vertical slide bar；Claw is hinged at the port of the hole groove portion；It is equipped between the claw and hole groove portion Return spring；The limited block limited to the rotation angle of claw is additionally provided in the hole groove portion.

Preferably, sliding block is installed in the supporting block；The side of the supporting block is equipped with the cunning being slidably matched with sliding block Rail；The side of the sliding rail is equipped with strip groove；The fixing bolt being threaded into sliding block is equipped in the strip groove.

Preferably, the side of the sideslip bar and vertical slide bar is provided with the baffle of limit.

Preferably, the side of the aluminium frame is fixed with depending post, and the opposite other side of aluminium frame offers the ruler with depending post Very little compatible second through-hole.

Preferably, the arranged on left and right sides of the aluminium frame offers the first groove respectively, and Assembly rail is hinged on aluminium frame, described The end of Assembly rail is connected with fixture nut, and Assembly rail is rotatable to be caught in the first groove.

Preferably, the upper and lower two sides of the aluminium frame offer the second groove respectively, and Assembly rail is hinged on aluminium frame, described The end of Assembly rail is connected with fixture nut, and Assembly rail is rotatable to be caught in the second groove.

Preferably, the sideslip bar and vertical slide bar are mutually perpendicular to.

Preferably, the length of the depending post is greater than the side thickness of aluminium frame.

Preferably, the lower end of the screw putter is equipped with track, and screw putter can be detached from along the track matches with thread groove It closes；The form of thread of the screw putter is wavy.

Preferably, the screw putter is hollow structure, and screw putter surface is equipped with the perforation of perforation to hollow structure；Institute It states and is radially interspersed with several ratch in perforation；Mandril is axially interspersed in the hollow structure；The mandril can penetrate sky Ratch is ejected into perforation in core structure, the outer end of several ratch is mutually spliced into wavy helicitic texture.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

1, the utility model is provided with rubber layer and Assembly rail, and using the design of hinged design and fixture nut, greatly Ground facilitates the efficient installation of equipment；During assembly, by the use of Assembly rail and fixture nut, flexibly easily increase Add the pressure between adjacent two aluminium frame wood-plastic board, the use of compound rubber layer fast implements seamless installation, improves the close of device Feng Xing；Splicing fastness, the reliability between equipment are improved simultaneously.

2, the utility model realizes quick splicing and preliminary compression between adjacent two aluminium frame wood-plastic board using overhead structure, The claw of overhead structure is limited by first through hole and the narrow port sizes of third through-hole and is shunk automatically, and return spring quilt is compressed It squeezes；After sideslip bar and vertical slide bar pass through other aluminium frame sides of adjacent side splicing, the claw spring that is reset is pushed and is flipped outward And automatically reset, after claw is stuck on the aluminium frame medial surface of adjacent side, the mesh for preventing the aluminium frame of splicing to be mutually disengaged can be realized , entire concatenation process is simple and convenient, and high-efficient, sealing is tight, and effect is good.

3, the utility model, which is used, matches the depending post on an aluminium frame with the second through-hole progress hole axle on another aluminium frame It closes, realizes to the pre-determined bit of aluminium frame, be conducive to fast splice aluminium frame, more can be avoided and carried out directly using sideslip bar and vertical slide bar In splicing, overhead structure is because mismatch error occurs to hit damage, therefore pre-determined bit plays more important role.

4, the utility model in an implementation, can be such that the nut of fixing bolt supports by the way that fixing bolt is rotated into sliding block Extremely on the slide rail, it realizes the fixation of supporting block, fixes supporting block when adjusting overhead structure, can more be controlled convenient for operator Splicing progress processed realizes being adjusted flexibly for equipment splicing process.

5, the utility model is filled with active carbon material using the inside of plate face, has good anti-odor function, absorption Harmful substance protects construction personnel's health.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 1 along B-B；

Fig. 4 is the right side structural representation of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the supporting block of the utility model and the plan structure signal of screw putter and sliding rail and sliding block mating part Figure；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the screw putter of the utility model.

In figure: 1, plate face；2, aluminium frame；3, rubber layer；4, depending post；5, the first groove；6, the second groove；7, first is logical Hole；8, the second through-hole；9, third through-hole；10, supporting block；11, connecting rod；12, sideslip bar；13, slide bar is indulged；14, baffle；15, Sliding rail；16, sliding block；17, fixing bolt；18, Assembly rail；19, fixture nut；20, hole groove portion；21, claw；22, limited block； 23, return spring；24, damping spring；25, thread groove；26, screw putter；27, perforation；28, ratch；29, mandril.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Embodiment 1

Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:

A kind of aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of anti-peculiar smell, including plate face 1 and the aluminium frame 2 that 1 surrounding of plate face is arranged in；The aluminium frame 2 Side offer first through hole 7 and third through-hole 9, the outer surface of the aluminium frame 2 is enclosed with the rubber layer 3 for sealing, adopts The seamless compression between adjacent aluminium frame 2 is realized with sealing rubber layer 3, can effectively avoid cement and smelling out and diffusion；Institute The middle part for stating plate face 1 is provided with supporting block 10；The left side of the supporting block 10 is hinged with connecting rod 11；A left side for the connecting rod 11 End is hinged with the sideslip bar 12 across third through-hole 9；The upside of the supporting block 10 is provided through the vertical slide bar of first through hole 7 13, the damping spring 24 for being used to support supporting block 10 is connected on the lower end surface of supporting block 10, is set on the leading flank of supporting block 10 There is thread groove 25；Screw putter 26 is equipped in the thread groove by the way of being threadedly engaged, the screw putter 26 pushes branch Bracer 10 moves up, and using supporting block 10 is the Delivery Center of active force, and then pushes sideslip bar 12 and vertical slide bar 13 to a left side respectively Side and upside, and quickly penetrated respectively in other aluminium frames 2 of left side and upside splicing in turn.Further, in order to make each knot The stress of structure is more reasonable, and the sideslip bar 12 and vertical slide bar 13 of the utility model are mutually perpendicular to；Sideslip bar 12 and vertical slide bar 13 outer end is equipped with overhead structure；The overhead structure includes that sideslip bar 12 is arranged in, indulges the hole groove portion 20 on slide bar 13； Claw 21 is hinged at the port of the hole groove portion 20；It is equipped between the claw 21 and hole groove portion 20 so that limiting claw 21 return springs 23 resetted, return spring 23 make claw 21 remain out the trend of rotation；It is additionally provided in the hole groove portion 20 to pressure The limited block 22 that the rotation angle of pawl 21 is limited prevents claw 21 from excessively outwardly or inwardly overturning, influences the pressure of claw 21 Tight effect, in use, claw 21 is limited by first through hole 7 and the narrow port sizes of third through-hole 9 and shunk, compression resets Spring 23 is extruded；After sideslip bar 12 and vertical slide bar 13 pass through other aluminium frame sides of adjacent side splicing, claw 21 is reset spring 23 push turned-out then reset, and claw 21 is stuck on the aluminium frame medial surface of adjacent side, and the aluminium frame 2 of splicing is prevented to be mutually disengaged.

For the pulling force being further tensioned between adjacent aluminium frame 2, adjacent aluminium frame 2 is further adjacent to, coagulating cement is prevented The materials such as soil or peculiar smell are overflowed from gap, after claw 21 passes through the aluminium frame 2 of adjacent side, reversely rotate screw putter 26, will Supporting block 10 pulls down, and makes 13 counter motion of sideslip bar 12 and vertical slide bar, and the aluminium frame 2 of adjacent side is further tensed using claw 21, is increased Add splicing compactness.

In order to which supporting block 10 is fixed on corresponding position, adjusted convenient for operator for the different situations of installation aluminium frame 2 The settling position of sideslip bar 12 and vertical slide bar 13, the utility model are equipped with sliding block 16 in the supporting block 10；The support The side of block 10 is equipped with the sliding rail 15 being slidably matched with sliding block 16；The side of the sliding rail 15 is equipped with strip groove；The strip groove It is inside equipped with the fixing bolt 17 being threaded into sliding block 16, when claw 21 has carried out abundant compression to aluminium frame 2, by fixing bolt 17 rotate into sliding block 16, and the nut of fixing bolt 17 realizes the fixation of supporting block 10 even at the cost of one's life on sliding rail 15.In addition, can also Supporting block 10 is fixed when adjusting overhead structure, adjusts splicing progress convenient for operator.

In order to realize the limit of opposite side slide bar 12 and vertical slide bar 13, the utility model is in the sideslip bar 12 and vertical slide bar 13 Side be provided with the baffle 14 of limit, utilize baffle 14 to constitute the radial support and limit of opposite side slide bar 12 and vertical slide bar 13 Position.

The side of the aluminium frame 2 is fixed with depending post 4, and the opposite other side of aluminium frame 2 offers the size phase with depending post 4 Second through-hole 8 of adaptation, the length of depending post 4 is greater than the side thickness of aluminium frame 2, to penetrate aluminium frame 2；In use, by one The second through-hole 8 on depending post 4 and another aluminium frame 2 on aluminium frame 2 carries out hole axle cooperation, realizes the pre-determined bit to aluminium frame 2, favorably In fast splicing aluminium frame 2, more can be avoided during carrying out direct splicing using sideslip bar 12 and vertical slide bar 13, overhead structure because Mismatch error occurs to hit damage (claw 21 specific weaker to the stress limit, such as along the direction of articulated shaft).

After left and right two adjacent aluminium frames 2 are carried out pre-determined bit splicing, distinguished using the arranged on left and right sides of the aluminium frame 2 The first groove 5 opened up, the fixture nut that the end of hinged Assembly rail 18 and the Assembly rail 18 is connected on aluminium frame 2 19, the rotation of Assembly rail 18 is caught in the first groove 5, the nut 19 that is tightened integrally carries out the splicing of aluminium frame 2 further tight Gu；Since Assembly rail 18 is in such a way that overturning is caught in the first groove 5, do not limited by the distance between adjacent two aluminium frame 2, therefore It can be fastened after splicing is completed, process is more flexible.Similarly, using following between upper and lower two adjacent aluminium frames 2 Technical solution: the upper and lower two sides of the aluminium frame 2 offer the second groove 6 respectively, and Assembly rail 18, the dress are hinged on aluminium frame 2 End with bar 18 is connected with fixture nut 19, and Assembly rail 18 is rotatable to be caught in the second groove 6.

Embodiment 2

On the basis of the other technologies scheme of embodiment 1 remains unchanged, the present embodiment is adopted the following technical scheme that

The form of thread of the screw putter 26 is wavy；It is arranged in the lower end of the screw putter 26 perpendicular to plate face 1 track, screw putter 26 can be moved along the track to the side by proximal operator, and then be detached from the cooperation with thread groove 25； In use, supporting block 10 is pushed upwardly, after passing through adjacent 2 side of aluminium frame to overhead structure, 26 pairs of screw putter supports are released The support of block 10, supporting block 10 reset downwards under the support of damping spring 24, are tensioned the fastening power of claw 21, realize aluminium frame 2 Quick close splicing.

By the way that wavy form of thread is arranged, the matching relationship wink of screw putter 26 releasing and thread groove 25 can be mitigated Between the huge power of compressing and rubbing against that generates, protect equipment safety.

Embodiment 3

On the basis of the other technologies scheme of embodiment 1 remains unchanged, the present embodiment is adopted the following technical scheme that

The screw putter 26 is hollow structure, and 26 surface of screw putter is equipped with the perforation 27 of perforation to hollow structure；Institute It states and is radially interspersed with several ratch 28 in perforation 27；Mandril 29 is axially interspersed in the hollow structure；The mandril 29 It can penetrate in hollow structure and ratch 28 is ejected into perforation 27, the outer end of several ratch 28 is mutually spliced into wavy spiral shell Line structure guarantees the 28 outer end profile structure of ratch being arranged around 29 surrounding of mandril in use, mandril 29 is located inside screw putter 26 At helicitic texture, so that supporting block 10 be pushed up, after passing through adjacent 2 side of aluminium frame to overhead structure, mandril 29, spiral shell are extracted out Screw thread on groove 25 will not be that wavy ratch 28 locks (tooth form inclination angle is larger), therefore releases screw putter 26 with tooth form Support to supporting block 10, supporting block 10 reset downwards under the support of damping spring 24, are tensioned the fastening power of claw 21, realize The quick close splicing of aluminium frame 2.

Embodiment 4

On the basis of the other technologies scheme of above-described embodiment remains unchanged, the present embodiment is adopted the following technical scheme that

The inside of the plate face 1 is filled with active carbon material, using the design of filling active carbon material, has good anti- Odor function improves the practicability of device.

A series of activities is completed according to above technical scheme, the content being not described in detail in this specification belongs to this field The prior art well known to professional technician.

Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. including plate face (1) and the aluminium frame (2) in plate face (1) surrounding is arranged in a kind of aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of anti-peculiar smell；The aluminium The side of frame (2) offers first through hole (7) and third through-hole (9), it is characterised in that:

The outer surface of the aluminium frame (2) is enclosed with rubber layer (3)；Supporting block (10) are provided in the middle part of the plate face (1)；It is described The side of supporting block (10) is hinged with connecting rod (11)；The other end of the connecting rod (11) is hinged with across third through-hole (9) Sideslip bar (12)；The other side of the supporting block (10) is provided through the vertical slide bar (13) of first through hole (7), supporting block (10) lower end surface is equipped with damping spring (24), and the side of supporting block (10) is equipped with thread groove (25)；In the thread groove Screw putter (26) are equipped with by the way of being threadedly engaged；

The outer end of the sideslip bar (12) and vertical slide bar (13) is equipped with overhead structure；The overhead structure includes being arranged in side Hole groove portion (20) on slide bar (12), vertical slide bar (13)；Claw (21) are hinged at the port of the hole groove portion (20)；It is described Return spring (23) are equipped between claw (21) and hole groove portion (20)；The rotation to claw (21) is additionally provided on the hole groove portion (20) The limited block (22) that corner is limited.

2. a kind of aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of anti-peculiar smell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the supporting block (10) Sliding block (16) are installed；The side of the supporting block (10) is equipped with the sliding rail (15) being slidably matched with sliding block (16)；The sliding rail (15) side is equipped with strip groove；The fixing bolt (17) being threaded into sliding block (16) is equipped in the strip groove.

3. a kind of aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of anti-peculiar smell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sideslip bar (12) and The side of vertical slide bar (13) is provided with the baffle (14) of limit.

4. a kind of aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of anti-peculiar smell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the one of the aluminium frame (2) Side is fixed with depending post (4), and the opposite other side of aluminium frame (2) offers the second through-hole compatible with the size of depending post (4) (8)。

5. a kind of aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of anti-peculiar smell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a left side for the aluminium frame (2), Right two sides offer the first groove (5) respectively, are hinged on aluminium frame (2) Assembly rail (18), and the end of the Assembly rail (18) connects It is connected to fixture nut (19), Assembly rail (18) is rotatable to be caught in the first groove (5).

6. a kind of aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of anti-peculiar smell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aluminium frame (2) it is upper, Lower two sides offer the second groove (6) respectively, are hinged on aluminium frame (2) Assembly rail (18), and the end of the Assembly rail (18) connects It is connected to fixture nut (19), Assembly rail (18) is rotatable to be caught in the second groove (6).

7. a kind of aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of anti-peculiar smell according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the sideslip bar (12) and Vertical slide bar (13) are mutually perpendicular to.

8. a kind of aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of anti-peculiar smell according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the depending post (4) Length is greater than the side thickness of aluminium frame (2).

9. a kind of aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of anti-peculiar smell described in any one of -8 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The lower end of screw putter (26) is equipped with track, and screw putter (26) can be detached from the cooperation with thread groove along the track；The screw thread The form of thread of push rod (26) is wavy.

10. a kind of aluminium frame Wood plastic boards of anti-peculiar smell described in any one of -8 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating screw putter (26) is hollow structure, and screw putter (26) surface is equipped with the perforation (27) of perforation to hollow structure；The tooth Several ratch (28) are radially interspersed in hole (27)；Mandril (29) are axially interspersed in the hollow structure；The mandril (29) it can penetrate in hollow structure and ratch is ejected into perforation (27), the outer end of several ratch (28) is mutually spliced into wave The helicitic texture of shape.