CN209239918U - A kind of assembly tooling, sealing structure and the ball valve of cyclic spring structure - Google Patents

A kind of assembly tooling, sealing structure and the ball valve of cyclic spring structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209239918U
CN209239918U CN201821795699.5U CN201821795699U CN209239918U CN 209239918 U CN209239918 U CN 209239918U CN 201821795699 U CN201821795699 U CN 201821795699U CN 209239918 U CN209239918 U CN 209239918U
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workpiece
accessory
force
cyclic spring
spring structure
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CN201821795699.5U
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陈鉴
韩金忠
樊文东
杨昭斌
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Neway Valve Suzhou Co Ltd
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Neway Valve Suzhou Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to ring structure mounting technology fields, more particularly to a kind of assembly tooling of cyclic spring structure, it include: the pyramidal workpiece being adapted to accessory to be installed, the pyramidal workpiece has the conical surface being gradually increased from the first end far from the accessory to be installed to the second end diameter close to the accessory to be installed along axial direction;Workpiece is slided, there is the cavity that is adapted to the conical surface of the pyramidal workpiece, to be placed on the predetermined position that the cyclic spring structure of first end of the pyramidal workpiece is pushed to along the conical surface accessory to be installed under external force;Exert a force workpiece, with under external force along the lateral wall sliding of the accessory to be installed to apply the force surface with its deformation direction opposite effect power to the cyclic spring structure on the lateral wall, the utility model further includes the sealing structure and ball valve of a kind of cyclic spring structure, the utility model solves in the prior art that cyclic spring is difficult to install, the low defect of assembly efficiency.

Description

A kind of assembly tooling, sealing structure and the ball valve of cyclic spring structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to ring structure mounting technology fields, and in particular to a kind of assembler of cyclic spring structure Dress, sealing structure and ball valve.
Background technique
O-ring is widely used in valve industry as sealing element.But the rotproofness and temperature due to rubber material itself make With limitation, the industry-specific valve in portion is not available O-ring as sealing element.In recent years, one of which of the general stopper ring as O-ring Alternative solution has been more and more widely used in valve industry.General stopper ring is a kind of height of built-in special spring of U-shaped Teflon Performance sealing element adds system fluid pressure by spring force appropriate, sealing lip (face) is ejected and gently pushes down and is sealed Metal covering is to generate very excellent sealing effect.
As shown in Figure 1, the ball valve of O-ring structure, since O-ring is as rubber product, tensile property is superior, can after stretching To be placed directly in the groove of valve seat, as long as guaranteeing there are enough difference in areas between static pressure face and sealing surface, so that it may obtain foot Enough big pressure release power realizes the lumen of valve from pressure release to overcome spring force.But general stopper ring collet is generally the modeling of PTFE class Material products, tensile property want far short of what is expected compared to O-ring, and cannot be restored to original size in short term after stretching.Due to above former Cause, using general stopper ring in valve at present as sealing element is usually to be attached to general stopper ring open position (as shown in Figure 2), this Structure may be implemented to seal, but can not achieve lumen from pressure release, therefore limit general stopper ring further using in valve.If By general stopper ring in the closed groove, can be realized general stopper ring structure valve from pressure release, still, due to being equipped in general stopper ring Metal spring, during installation, it is easy to destroy the metal spring in general stopper ring, cause to fail, while general stopper ring is after mounting Recovery time is long, influences assembly efficiency, therefore how general stopper ring and valve is quickly and effectively mounted for those skilled in the art Technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Utility model content
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome in the prior art general stopper ring it is difficult to install, assembly The defect of low efficiency, thus provide it is a kind of installed convenient for general stopper ring, and the assembly tooling of the high cyclic spring structure of assembly efficiency, Sealing structure and ball valve.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of assembly tooling of cyclic spring structure, comprising:
The pyramidal workpiece being adapted to accessory to be installed, the pyramidal workpiece have along axial direction from far from the accessory to be installed First end to the conical surface that is gradually increased of second end diameter close to the accessory to be installed;
Workpiece is slided, there is the cavity being adapted to the conical surface of the pyramidal workpiece, to be placed on institute under external force The cyclic spring structure for stating the first end of pyramidal workpiece is pushed to the predetermined position of the accessory to be installed along the conical surface;
Exert a force workpiece, has and slides under external force along the lateral wall of the accessory to be installed on the lateral wall Cyclic spring structure applies the force surface with its deformation direction opposite effect power.
Further, the second end of the pyramidal workpiece forms the boss that a diameter is less than the second end diameter, institute It states fixed in the boss insertion accessory to be installed.
Further, several through slots are formed along axial direction on the lateral wall of the sliding workpiece, so that the sliding workpiece has There is elastic force radially.
Further, the force workpiece has a boss-shaped cavity and a cylindrical cavities, and the force surface includes being molded over Inclined-plane on the inner wall of the boss-shaped cavity and the plane being molded on the inner wall of the cylindrical cavities.
Further, the distance between axis of the inclined-plane and the force workpiece is by one end far from the accessory to be installed It is gradually increased to the other end close to the accessory to be installed.
Additionally provide a kind of ball valve sealing structure assembled using above-mentioned assembly tooling, comprising: be set to sphere and valve deck it Between valve seat, the valve seat has the sealing surface contacted respectively with the sphere and the valve deck and static pressure face, in the valve seat General stopper ring is equipped in the groove in the static pressure face, the difference in areas satisfaction between the sealing surface and the static pressure face overcomes ball Spring force in valve, to realize the requirement from pressure release of lumen.
A kind of ball valve is additionally provided, including the ball valve sealing structure.
Technical solutions of the utility model have the advantages that
1. the assembly tooling of cyclic spring structure provided by the utility model, accessory to be installed is pacified with the pyramidal workpiece being adapted to Dress, the one end of pyramidal workpiece far from accessory to be installed are first end, and it is second that pyramidal workpiece, which is inserted into one end in accessory to be installed, End, the diameter of pyramidal workpiece are gradually increased from second end to first end, to form a cone on the outer wall of pyramidal workpiece Face is equipped with the cavity comprising pyramidal workpiece in the inside of sliding workpiece, will be mounted on pyramidal workpiece using sliding workpiece The cyclic spring structure of first end is pushed to the predetermined position on accessory to be installed along the conical surface, is equipped on the lateral wall of force workpiece To cyclic spring structure apply with the force surface of its deformation direction opposite effect power so that cyclic spring structure be installed to It can restore in time behind the predetermined position of assembly parts to original state, compared with the existing technology, this assembly tooling, structure is simple, The installation effectiveness of cyclic spring structure can be effectively improved, and it is elastic to destroy elastic construction itself.
2. the second end of the assembly tooling of cyclic spring structure provided by the utility model, the pyramidal workpiece forms One diameter is less than the boss of the second end diameter, and the boss is inserted into fixed in the accessory to be installed.In pyramidal workpiece Second end molding is provided with boss, i.e. boss is inserted into accessory to be installed, it is therefore an objective to match accessory to be installed closely with pyramidal workpiece It closes.
3. the assembly tooling of cyclic spring structure provided by the utility model, along axial direction on the lateral wall of the sliding workpiece Several through slots are formed, so that the sliding workpiece has elastic force radially.If being formed on the lateral wall of sliding workpiece Dry through slot, for through slot through the lateral wall of sliding workpiece, through slot, which increases, slides workpiece in the elastic force of radial direction, effectively avoids The case where sliding workpiece cracks into accessory motion process to be installed causes the damage of sliding workpiece.
4. the utility model also provide using above-mentioned assembly tooling assembly ball valve sealing structure, valve seat setting sphere with Between valve deck, be additionally provided with spring between valve seat and valve deck, the contact surface of valve seat and valve deck is static pressure face, valve seat and sphere it Between be additionally provided with sealing ring, the contact surface between valve seat and sphere is sealing surface, as long as according to predetermined between sealing surface and static pressure face Difference in areas setting, the spring force in ball valve can be overcome, to realize the requirement from pressure release of ball valve lumen.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the ball valve of O-ring structure in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that general stopper ring is installed to release position by the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the assembly tooling of the cyclic spring structure of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of the utility model valve seat and pyramidal workpiece;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that Fig. 4 installs circumferential elastic construction;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 5 installation sliding workpiece;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that Fig. 6 slides that circumferential elastic construction is pushed into valve seat by workpiece;
Fig. 8 is the scheme of installation of the utility model valve seat and the workpiece that exerts a force;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of ball valve sealing structure provided by the utility model.
Description of symbols:
1- valve deck;The general stopper ring of 2-;3- valve seat;4- sealing ring;5- sphere;6- groove body;The pyramidal workpiece of 7-;
8- slides workpiece;9- through slot;10- force workpiece;11-O type circle;12- spring;13- static pressure face;
14- sealing surface.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical Novel protected range.
In addition, as long as technical characteristic involved in the utility model different embodiments disclosed below is each other Not constituting conflict can be combined with each other.
A kind of specific embodiment of the assembly tooling of cyclic spring structure as shown in Figure 3, comprising: suitable with accessory to be installed The pyramidal workpiece 7 matched, the pyramidal workpiece 7 have along axial direction from the first end far from the accessory to be installed to close to described The conical surface that the second end diameter of accessory to be installed is gradually increased;Workpiece 8 is slided, has and is adapted to the conical surface of the pyramidal workpiece 7 Cavity 81, be placed under external force the pyramidal workpiece 7 first end cyclic spring structure along the conical surface It is pushed to the predetermined position of the accessory to be installed;Exert a force workpiece 10, has under external force along the outside of the accessory to be installed Wall sliding is to apply the force surface with its deformation direction opposite effect power to the cyclic spring structure on the lateral wall.
The assembly tooling of above-mentioned cyclic spring structure, accessory to be installed are installed with the pyramidal workpiece 7 being adapted to, pyramidal workpiece 7 one end far from accessory to be installed are first end, and it is second end, pyramidal work that pyramidal workpiece 7, which is inserted into one end in accessory to be installed, The diameter of part 7 is gradually increased from second end to first end, to form a conical surface on the outer wall of pyramidal workpiece 7, is being slided The inside of workpiece 8 is equipped with the cavity 81 comprising pyramidal workpiece 7, will be mounted on the first of pyramidal workpiece 7 using sliding workpiece 8 The cyclic spring structure at end is pushed to the predetermined position on accessory to be installed along the conical surface, and in the present embodiment, cyclic spring structure is General stopper ring 2 is equipped with the force applied to general stopper ring 2 with its deformation direction opposite effect power on the lateral wall of force workpiece 10 Face, so that general stopper ring can restore in time to original state behind the predetermined position for being installed to accessory to be installed, relative to existing skill Art, this assembly tooling, structure is simple, can effectively improve the installation effectiveness of cyclic spring structure, and will not destroy elasticity Structure itself is elastic.
The second end of the pyramidal workpiece 7 forms the boss 71 that a diameter is less than the second end diameter, described convex Platform 71 is inserted into the accessory to be installed fixed.The second end molding of pyramidal workpiece 7 is provided with boss 71, i.e. boss 71 is inserted into In accessory to be installed, it is therefore an objective to be fitted close accessory to be installed and pyramidal workpiece 7.
Several through slots 9 are formed along axial direction on the lateral wall of the sliding workpiece 10, so that the sliding workpiece 8 has edge Radial elastic force.Several through slots 9 are formed on the lateral wall of sliding workpiece 10, through slot 9 runs through the lateral wall of sliding workpiece 10, And be uniformly distributed along lateral wall, i.e., lateral wall is divided into the tube structure that multiple arcs part is assembled into, through slot 9 increases sliding Workpiece 8 effectively avoids sliding workpiece 10 and the feelings to crack occurs into accessory motion process to be installed in the elastic force of radial direction Condition causes the damage of sliding workpiece 10.
The force workpiece 10 has a boss-shaped cavity 101 and a cylindrical cavities 102, and the force surface includes being molded over Inclined-plane on the inner wall of the boss-shaped cavity 101 and the plane being molded on the inner wall of the cylindrical cavities 102.As one kind The distance between axis of specific embodiment, the inclined-plane and the force workpiece 10 is by one far from the accessory to be installed The other end close to the accessory to be installed is held to be gradually increased.Force workpiece 10 divides for two parts, including a boss-shaped cavity 101 and a cylindrical cavities 102, meanwhile, force surface includes the inclined-plane being molded on the inner wall of boss-shaped cavity 101 and is molded over The distance between axis of plane on the inner wall of cylindrical cavities 102, inclined-plane and force workpiece 10 is by far from the accessory to be installed One end be gradually increased to close to the other end of the accessory to be installed, the inclined-plane on the inner wall of boss-shaped cavity 101, which plays, leads To effect, convenient for force workpiece 10 connect with accessory to be installed, force workpiece 10 along accessory to be installed sliding during, finally So that the plane being molded on the inner wall of cylindrical cavities 102 directly exerts a force to the cyclic spring structure being mounted on accessory to be installed, Make the fast quick-recovery of cyclic spring structure to original state.
General stopper ring 2 is assembled using assembly tooling method particularly includes: as shown in figure 4, first by pyramidal workpiece 7 Second end and valve seat 3 install, the molding of the second end of pyramidal workpiece 7 is provided with boss 71 and is inserted into the groove body 6 of valve seat 3, Make valve seat 3 and pyramidal 7 close installation of workpiece.As shown in figure 5, general stopper ring 2 is then set in the of the pyramidal workpiece 7 One end.As shown in fig. 6, the cavity 81 for sliding workpiece 8 is mounted in the first end of pyramidal workpiece 7, and towards pyramidal work The second end of part 7 pushes general stopper ring 2 until reaching in the groove of valve seat 3.As shown in fig. 7, then removing pyramidal workpiece 7 and sliding It starts building part 8, as shown in figure 8, the workpiece 10 that exerts a force to be mounted on to the end of valve seat 3, and is slided to the end direction far from valve seat 3, Until the plane of force 10 inner wall of workpiece and the outer surface of general stopper ring 2 completely attach to, so that general stopper ring 2 is all introduced into valve seat 3 Groove in, and simultaneously to general stopper ring 2 apply with its deformation direction opposite effect power, until general stopper ring 2 restores to initial shape State removes force workpiece 10, completes the entire assembling process of general stopper ring 2 and valve seat 3.
As shown in figure 9, the utility model additionally provides a kind of ball valve sealing structure assembled using the above method, comprising: Valve seat 3 between sphere 5 and valve deck 1, the valve seat 3 have the sealing contacted respectively with the sphere 5 and the valve deck 1 Face 14 and static pressure face 13 are equipped with general stopper ring 2,14 He of sealing surface in the valve seat 3 in the groove in the static pressure face 13 Difference in areas between the static pressure face 13 meets the spring force overcome in ball valve, to realize the requirement from pressure release of lumen.Valve seat 3 It is arranged between sphere 5 and valve deck 1, spring 12 is additionally provided between valve seat 3 and valve deck 1, valve seat 3 and the contact surface of valve deck 1 are Static pressure face 13 is additionally provided with sealing ring 4 between valve seat 3 and sphere 5, and the contact surface between valve seat 3 and sphere 5 is sealing surface 14, As long as being arranged between sealing surface 14 and static pressure face 13 according to scheduled difference in areas, the spring force in ball valve can be overcome, thus real The requirement from pressure release of existing ball valve lumen.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of ball valve, including the ball valve sealing structure.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or It changes among the protection scope created still in the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of assembly tooling of cyclic spring structure characterized by comprising
The pyramidal workpiece (7) being adapted to accessory to be installed, the pyramidal workpiece (7) have along axial direction from far from described to be assembled The conical surface that the first end of part is gradually increased to the second end diameter close to the accessory to be installed;
It slides workpiece (8), there is the cavity (81) being adapted to the conical surface of the pyramidal workpiece (7), under external force will The cyclic spring structure for being placed in the first end of the pyramidal workpiece (7) is pushed to the predetermined of the accessory to be installed along the conical surface Position;
It exerts a force workpiece (10), has and slide under external force along the lateral wall of the accessory to be installed on the lateral wall Cyclic spring structure applies the force surface with its deformation direction opposite effect power.
2. the assembly tooling of cyclic spring structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pyramidal workpiece (7) Second end form the boss (71) that a diameter is less than the second end diameter, the boss (71) is inserted into the accessory to be installed Middle fixation.
3. the assembly tooling of cyclic spring structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sliding workpiece (10) Several through slots (9) are formed along axial direction on lateral wall, so that sliding workpiece (8) has elastic force radially.
4. the assembly tooling of cyclic spring structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that force workpiece (10) tool There are a boss-shaped cavity (101) and a cylindrical cavities (102), the force surface includes being molded over the boss-shaped cavity (101) Inner wall on inclined-plane and the plane that is molded on the inner wall of the cylindrical cavities (102).
5. the assembly tooling of cyclic spring structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the inclined-plane and the force The distance between axis of workpiece (10) by one end far from the accessory to be installed to the close accessory to be installed the other end by It is cumulative big.
6. a kind of ball valve sealing structure that the assembly tooling using claim 1 is assembled characterized by comprising be set to sphere (5) valve seat (3) between valve deck (1), the valve seat (3) has to be contacted with the sphere (5) and the valve deck (1) respectively Sealing surface (14) and static pressure face (13) are equipped with general stopper ring (2) in the groove of the valve seat (3) close to the static pressure face (13), Difference in areas between the sealing surface (14) and the static pressure face (13) meets the spring force overcome in ball valve, to realize lumen From the requirement of pressure release.
7. a kind of ball valve, which is characterized in that including ball valve sealing structure as claimed in claim 6.
CN201821795699.5U 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 A kind of assembly tooling, sealing structure and the ball valve of cyclic spring structure Active CN209239918U (en)

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CN201821795699.5U CN209239918U (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 A kind of assembly tooling, sealing structure and the ball valve of cyclic spring structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821795699.5U CN209239918U (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 A kind of assembly tooling, sealing structure and the ball valve of cyclic spring structure

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI707749B (en) * 2019-08-23 2020-10-21 威剛科技股份有限公司 Mounting kit
JP2021011885A (en) * 2019-07-04 2021-02-04 Qublock Technology株式会社 Ball valve
CN116906614A (en) * 2023-09-13 2023-10-20 成都成高阀门股份有限公司 Anti-rotation device for valve seat of low-temperature ball valve and use method of anti-rotation device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021011885A (en) * 2019-07-04 2021-02-04 Qublock Technology株式会社 Ball valve
JP7262764B2 (en) 2019-07-04 2023-04-24 Qublock Technology株式会社 Ball valve
TWI707749B (en) * 2019-08-23 2020-10-21 威剛科技股份有限公司 Mounting kit
CN116906614A (en) * 2023-09-13 2023-10-20 成都成高阀门股份有限公司 Anti-rotation device for valve seat of low-temperature ball valve and use method of anti-rotation device
CN116906614B (en) * 2023-09-13 2023-11-21 成都成高阀门股份有限公司 Anti-rotation device for valve seat of low-temperature ball valve and use method of anti-rotation device

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