CN209239059U - A kind of numerically controlled lathe for Repair gene disk class auto parts and components - Google Patents

A kind of numerically controlled lathe for Repair gene disk class auto parts and components Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209239059U
CN209239059U CN201822204046.1U CN201822204046U CN209239059U CN 209239059 U CN209239059 U CN 209239059U CN 201822204046 U CN201822204046 U CN 201822204046U CN 209239059 U CN209239059 U CN 209239059U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
automatic
auto parts
chute feeder
numerically controlled
discharge port
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822204046.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
栾增能
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Qujing Senior Technical School
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Qujing Senior Technical School
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Priority to CN201822204046.1U priority Critical patent/CN209239059U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209239059U publication Critical patent/CN209239059U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of numerically controlled lathes for Repair gene disk class auto parts and components, including lathe bed and the spindle box and knife rest that are mounted on lathe bed, the end of spindle box is equipped with the first automatic spider, the side of lathe bed is provided with automatic feed mechanism, automatic feed mechanism includes the charging tray being respectively obliquely installed, chute feeder and rolling hopper, the conveying direction of chute feeder and the conveying direction of rolling hopper are mutually perpendicular to, and automatic loading and unloading mechanism is provided with above spindle box.The utility model carries out the feeding of disc type work blank using automatic feed mechanism, automatic material connection and loading and unloading are carried out using automatic loading and unloading mechanism, whole process can complete automatic charging, numerical control processing and automatic blanking process, securely and reliably, it is high in machining efficiency, product interchangeability is good, the processing and reparation of achievable disk class auto parts and components, has significant economic value and social value.

Description

A kind of numerically controlled lathe for Repair gene disk class auto parts and components
Technical field
The utility model relates to auto parts and components processing technique fields, and in particular to one kind is used for Repair gene disk class automobile The numerically controlled lathe of components.
Background technique
There are many disk type components, such as gear, gear ring and all kinds of plate-like connectors etc. in auto parts and components, yield is more, Small in size, although processing technology step is few, machining accuracy and concentricity requirement are high, the processing of these disk type components at present Method is: using the one side of the first rough turn plate-like cast blank of lathe, then using rough turn good one side as datum level, it is another to change face vehicle The procedure of processings such as are punched again, are finished in face, and each step, which must all change trains, bed or replaces on same lathe and load and unload part, And the time for replacing and loading and unloading part needs is often also longer than part process time, takes time and effort, greatly wastes manpower Cost and equipment cost, processing efficiency is low, and since operator's technology of artificial clamping is different and same operator is every The operating error of secondary clamping leads to the interchangeability it is difficult to ensure that same batch products, secondly, being replaced and being loaded and unloaded to part Process, there is also some potential safety problems, these problems are all unfavorable for the processing of disk type component.Therefore, it develops It is a kind of safe and reliable, high in machining efficiency, the good numerically controlled lathe visitor for Repair gene disk class auto parts and components of product interchangeability See needs.
Utility model content
It is high in machining efficiency the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of safe and reliable, product interchangeability it is good for repairing It is added with the numerically controlled lathe of work disk class auto parts and components.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that including lathe bed and the spindle box and knife rest that are mounted on lathe bed, main The end of axle box is equipped with the first automatic spider, and the side of lathe bed is provided with automatic feed mechanism, and automatic feed mechanism includes Charging tray, chute feeder and rolling hopper, the charging tray being respectively obliquely installed are the structure of upper end opening, and the lower side of charging tray is provided with out Mouthful diminishing first discharge port, the higher one end of chute feeder be connected tos with the first discharge port, and rolling the higher one end of hopper is the Two feed inlets, lower one end are the second discharge port, and second charging aperture is connected to the lower one end of chute feeder, the second discharge port position In the lower section of the first automatic spider, the conveying direction of chute feeder and the conveying direction of rolling hopper are mutually perpendicular to.
It is provided with automatic loading and unloading mechanism above spindle box, automatic loading and unloading mechanism includes bracket and rack-mount The first cylinder, be provided with slideway on bracket, sliding block, the piston rod of the first cylinder and one end of sliding block slidably connected on slideway Connection, the other end of sliding block are equipped with the second cylinder by connector, the piston rod of the second cylinder downward, and the work of the second cylinder Stopper rod end is provided with the second automatic spider, and the second discharge outlet is arranged on the side side wall close to the second automatic spider There is material folding mouth.
Further, vibrator is provided on the bottom surface of charging tray.
Further, curved baffle is provided on the side wall at second charging aperture, curved baffle is located remotely from chute feeder and goes out Expect the side at end, and the inside of the concave arc direction rolling hopper of curved baffle.
Further, the bottom of chute feeder is provided with conveyer belt.
Further, the inclined downward for rolling hopper is provided with blow tank, and the higher one end of blow tank is arrival end, lower One end is outlet end, and arrival end is located at the lower section of the first automatic spider, and outlet end is located at the outside of lathe bed, and under outlet end Side is provided with workpiece box.
The utility model is provided with automatic feed mechanism and automatic loading and unloading mechanism on general numerically controlled lathe, using automatic Feed mechanism carries out the feeding of disc type work blank, carries out automatic material connection and loading and unloading using automatic loading and unloading mechanism, in use, Workpiece blank passes sequentially through chute feeder and rolling hopper from charging tray, reaches the lower section of the first automatic spider, then automatic dress Workpiece blank is clamped from material folding mouth, is sent enterprising to the first automatic spider by shedding mechanism starting, the second automatic spider Luggage is clamping fixed and starts to process, and the second automatic spider removes workpiece from the first automatic spider again after processing is completed, whole A process can complete automatic charging, numerical control processing and automatic blanking process, and feeding time is short, and security risk is less, reduce Production cost improves production efficiency, secondly, whole process is controlled by numerical control, without artificial operating error, the workpiece of processing is consistent Property it is high, interchangeability is good.The utility model is safe and reliable, high in machining efficiency, and product interchangeability is good, and achievable disk type component adds Work and reparation have significant economic value and social value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1- lathe bed, 2- spindle box, 3- knife rest, the first automatic spider of 4-, 5- charging tray, 6- chute feeder, 7- rolling material Slot, the first discharge port of 8-, 9- second charging aperture, the second discharge port of 10-, 11- bracket, the first cylinder of 12-, 13- slideway, 14- are sliding Block, the second cylinder of 15-, the second automatic spider of 16-, 17- material folding mouth, 18- vibrator, 19- curved baffle, 20- conveyer belt, 21- blow tank, 22- arrival end, the outlet end 23-, 24- workpiece box.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but is not subject in any way to the utility model Limitation instructs made any changes and modifications based on the utility model, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the utility model includes lathe bed 1 and the spindle box 2 and knife rest 3 that are mounted on lathe bed 1, main shaft The end of case 2 is equipped with the first automatic spider 4, the first automatic spider 4 be existing structure, it can be achieved that disc type work it is automatic Clamping and release.
The side of lathe bed 1 is provided with automatic feed mechanism, and automatic feed mechanism includes the charging tray 5 being respectively obliquely installed, send Hopper 6 and rolling hopper 7, rolling hopper 7 are the bar shaped groove body that groove width is slightly larger than disc type work wall thickness, and workpiece blank can be in rolling hopper 7 Interior rolling, charging tray 5 are the structure of upper end opening, and the lower side of charging tray 5 is provided with diminishing first discharge port 8 in outlet, The higher one end of chute feeder 6 is connected to the first discharge port 8, and rolling higher one end of hopper 7 is second charging aperture 9, lower one end For the second discharge port 10, second charging aperture 9 is connected to the lower one end of chute feeder 6, and the second discharge port 10 is located at the first automatic folder The lower section of holder 4, the conveying direction of chute feeder 6 and the conveying direction of rolling hopper 7 are mutually perpendicular to.
The top of spindle box 2 is provided with automatic loading and unloading mechanism, and automatic loading and unloading mechanism includes bracket 11 and is mounted on branch The first cylinder 12 on frame 11 is provided with slideway 13 on bracket 11, sliding block 14 is slidably connected on slideway 13, the first cylinder 12 Piston rod is connect with one end of sliding block 14, and the other end of sliding block 14 is fixed with the second cylinder 15, the second cylinder 15 by connector Piston rod downward, and the piston rod end of the second cylinder 15 is provided with the second automatic spider 16, the first automatic spider 16 For existing structure, it can be achieved that the automated exchanged cutter of disc type work and release, the second discharge port 10 are in close to the second automatic spider Material folding mouth 17 is offered on 16 side side wall.
The working principle of the utility model is: the disc type work blank processed will be needed to lie in charging tray 5, workpiece blank Under gravity, enter chute feeder 6 from the first discharge port 8 of charging tray 5, similarly under the effect of gravity, enter rolling hopper 7 In, workpiece blank can erect when entering rolling hopper 7 and come and roll in rolling hopper 7, when it is rolled to the second discharge port 10 When, start automatic loading and unloading mechanism, the second automatic spider 16 moves under the collective effect of the first cylinder 12 and the second cylinder 15 Workpiece blank is moved at material folding mouth 17 and clamped, then workpiece blank is transplanted at the first automatic spider 4, the second automatic folder The first automatic spider 4 clamps workpiece blank while holder 16 is unclamped, and then the second cylinder 15 retracts piston rod, recycles Cutter on knife rest 3 carries out the processing of workpiece, after work pieces process, reuses the second automatic spider 16 and removes workpiece, It is repeated in, so that it may continual carry out work pieces process.
Flat pendulum is in charging tray 5 before processing for workpiece blank, and workpiece blank is trapped in charging tray 5 in order to prevent, guarantees workpiece The discharging of blank is smooth, and vibrator 18 is provided on the bottom surface of charging tray 5.
The bottom of chute feeder 6 is provided with conveyer belt 20, and workpiece blank is blocked in chute feeder 6 in order to prevent, by chute feeder 6 Bottom be arranged to 20 structure of conveyer belt, the case where workpiece blank moves under the drive of conveyer belt 20, just prevented blocking hair It is raw, be conducive to the automatic charging of workpiece blank.
Curved baffle 19 is provided on side wall at second charging aperture 9, curved baffle 19 is located remotely from 6 discharge end of chute feeder Side, and curved baffle 19 concave arc towards rolling hopper 7 inside, curved baffle 19 there are two effect, one is to prevent work Part blank flies out from the top of rolling hopper 7, the other is auxiliary work-piece blank erects, allows workpiece blank in rolling hopper It is rolled in 7.
The inclined downward of rolling hopper 7 is provided with blow tank 21, and the higher one end of blow tank 21 is arrival end 22, and lower one End is outlet end 23, and arrival end 22 is located at the lower section of the second discharge port 10, and outlet end 23 is located at the outside of lathe bed 1, and outlet end 23 lower section is provided with workpiece box 24.After work pieces process is complete, in order to conveniently collect, it is provided in the lower section of rolling hopper 7 Blow tank 21 is moved to the top of blow tank 21 after the second automatic spider 16 removes workpiece, at this moment the second automatic clamping Device 16 unclamps, and workpiece is fallen in blow tank 21, and is moved down under gravity along blow tank 21, is fallen until from outlet end 23 Enter into workpiece box 24 unified collection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of numerically controlled lathe for Repair gene disk class auto parts and components including lathe bed (1) and is mounted on lathe bed (1) Spindle box (2) and knife rest (3), it is characterised in that: the end of the spindle box (2) is equipped with the first automatic spider (4), institute The side for stating lathe bed (1) is provided with automatic feed mechanism, and automatic feed mechanism includes the charging tray (5) being respectively obliquely installed, feeding Slot (6) and rolling hopper (7), the charging tray (5) are the structure of upper end opening, and charging tray (5) lower side is provided with outlet gradually The first discharge port (8) reduced, the higher one end of the chute feeder (6) are connected to the first discharge port (8), the rolling hopper (7) Higher one end is second charging aperture (9), and lower one end is the second discharge port (10), second charging aperture (9) and chute feeder (6) Lower one end connection, the second discharge port (10) are located at the lower section of the first automatic spider (4), the conveying of the chute feeder (6) Direction and the conveying direction of rolling hopper (7) are mutually perpendicular to;
Automatic loading and unloading mechanism is provided with above the spindle box (2), automatic loading and unloading mechanism includes bracket (11) and installation The first cylinder (12) on bracket (11) is provided with slideway (13) on the bracket (11), and slideway slidably connects on (13) The piston rod of sliding block (14), the first cylinder (12) is connect with one end of sliding block (14), and the other end of sliding block (14) passes through connector It is fixed with the second cylinder (15), downward, and the piston rod end of the second cylinder (15) is provided with the piston rod of the second cylinder (15) Second automatic spider (16), second discharge port (10) is in opens on the side side wall of the second automatic spider (16) Equipped with material folding mouth (17).
2. a kind of numerically controlled lathe for Repair gene disk class auto parts and components according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Vibrator (18) are provided on the bottom surface of the charging tray (5).
3. a kind of numerically controlled lathe for Repair gene disk class auto parts and components according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: It is provided with curved baffle (19) on side wall at the second charging aperture (9), curved baffle (19) is located remotely from chute feeder (6) Expect the side at end, and the inside of concave arc direction rolling hopper (7) of curved baffle (19).
4. a kind of numerically controlled lathe for Repair gene disk class auto parts and components according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The bottom of the chute feeder (6) is provided with conveyer belt (20).
5. a kind of numerically controlled lathe for Repair gene disk class auto parts and components according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The inclined downward of rolling hopper (7) is provided with blow tank (21), and blow tank (21) higher one end is arrival end (22), lower One end be outlet end (23), the arrival end (22) is located at the lower section of the second discharge port (10), and outlet end (23) are located at lathe bed (1) outside, and workpiece box (24) are provided with below outlet end (23).
CN201822204046.1U 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of numerically controlled lathe for Repair gene disk class auto parts and components Expired - Fee Related CN209239059U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822204046.1U CN209239059U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of numerically controlled lathe for Repair gene disk class auto parts and components

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822204046.1U CN209239059U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of numerically controlled lathe for Repair gene disk class auto parts and components

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209239059U true CN209239059U (en) 2019-08-13

Family

ID=67534805

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822204046.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209239059U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of numerically controlled lathe for Repair gene disk class auto parts and components

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209239059U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190813

Termination date: 20211226

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee