CN209238948U - A kind of raw steel forging apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of raw steel forging apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209238948U
CN209238948U CN201920009680.1U CN201920009680U CN209238948U CN 209238948 U CN209238948 U CN 209238948U CN 201920009680 U CN201920009680 U CN 201920009680U CN 209238948 U CN209238948 U CN 209238948U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide cylinder
fixedly installed
rod
helical spring
raw steel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920009680.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李献军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian longyan bearing factory
Original Assignee
Dalian longyan bearing factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian longyan bearing factory filed Critical Dalian longyan bearing factory
Priority to CN201920009680.1U priority Critical patent/CN209238948U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209238948U publication Critical patent/CN209238948U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems that formed punch is replaced in inconvenience when the existing forging to raw steel, disclose a kind of raw steel forging apparatus, including the first rack gear, first rotating shaft, turntable, motor, mounting rod, locating rod, first helical spring, guide rod, slip ring, first connecting rod, lantern ring, first fastening screw, positioning ring, second fastening screw, fixed link, first support plate, first guide cylinder, first link block, second link block, heating plate, formed punch, second shaft, connect frame, second helical spring, second support plate, third connecting rod, second link block, second guide cylinder, jumper bar and the second rack gear.The present apparatus is forged by the way of hot forging, so as to reduce the resistance of deformation of metal, also change the as-cast structure of steel simultaneously, improve the mechanical performance of steel, the plasticity of steel is also improved, more crisp high-alloy steel forges when convenient for some low temperature, and designs rationally, it is easy to operate, meet the demand in forging field.

Description

A kind of raw steel forging apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of forging more particularly to a kind of raw steel forging apparatus.
Background technique
Forging be it is a kind of using metal forming machinery to metal stock apply pressure, make its generate plastic deformation with obtain have one Determine the processing method of mechanical performance, certain shapes and size forging, one of the two big component parts of forging and stamping (forging and punching press).It is logical The defects of as cast condition that metal generates in smelting process is loose can be eliminated by crossing forging, optimize heterogeneous microstructure, simultaneously because protecting Complete metal streamline is deposited, the mechanical performance of forging is generally preferred over the casting of same material.High, work is loaded in associated mechanical The important part of condition sternness mostly uses forging in addition to the plate of the better simply available rolling of shape, profile or weldment.
It is more crisp when due to some low temperature, it is difficult to which that for the high-alloy steel of forging and stamping, the mode using traditional cold forging just can not Row, it is necessary to which, using hot forging, and in forging field, more various forgings are all forged by the way of hot forging, heat Forging can reduce the resistance of deformation of metal, the mode for reducing forging equipment tonnage, but being hot-forged also there are many, it is existing have make Workpiece is calcined with heating furnace, but for the workpiece of small lot, is forged just using large-scale heating furnace More wasteful resource, it is also rapid without electrically heated mode, also when forging to different raw steel, need replacing Different formed punches are forged, and existing equipment is inconvenient to replace to formed punch, and therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of raw steel forging dress It sets to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of raw steel
Forging apparatus.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of raw steel forging apparatus, including the second support plate, second support plate right side are respectively arranged with the up and down Two guide cylinders and the first guide cylinder, first guide cylinder and the second guide cylinder are welded with third between the second support plate respectively Connecting rod, second guide cylinder surface are fixedly installed with the second link block, and first guide cylinder surface is fixedly installed with One link block is welded with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod medial surface between first link block and the second link block It is fixedly installed with heating plate, is fixedly installed with the second helical spring on the inside of first guide cylinder and the second guide cylinder, described the Two helical spring internal sleeves are equipped with jumper bar, and the jumper bar inner end is fixedly installed with connection frame, is equipped with punching inside the connection frame Head is equipped with the second shaft, is fixedly installed with positioning ring, the positioning on the right side of the connection frame between the formed punch and connection frame Second fastening screw is installed between ring and the second shaft, is welded with positioning on the right side of first guide cylinder and the second guide cylinder Bar, the locating rod outer end are welded with mounting rod, and the mounting rod outer end is fixedly installed with motor, is equipped in the middle part of the motor First rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft surface are fixedly installed with turntable, and turntable half side is fixedly installed with the first tooth Item, first guide cylinder and the second guide cylinder right side are fixedly installed with the first helical spring, in first helical spring Portion is arranged with guide rod, and first helical spring outer end is fixedly installed with slip ring, and is fixedly installed between the slip ring One connecting rod is fixedly installed with lantern ring in the middle part of the first connecting rod, is equipped with the first fastening screw on the lantern ring, and described the One guide cylinder right side is welded with fixed link, and the fixed link right end is welded with the first support plate.
As the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the slip ring is slidably matched with guide rod.
As the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, second shaft surface is uniformly provided with
Screw hole corresponding with the second fastening screw.
As the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the formed punch is block-shaped for the punching press of triangular prism structure and every one side It is different.
As the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the heating plate is that red copper row is made.
As the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the jumper bar is slided with the first guide cylinder and the second guide cylinder respectively Cooperation.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model is convenient to replace to the face of formed punch by being arranged to the formed punch of triangular prism structure, and then liquidates The contact area of head and workpiece is controlled, while can also be controlled the shape of punching press, corresponding existing replacement punching The mode of head is quicker, by the setting of heating plate, is heated, is facilitated to raw steel to raw steel using electrically heated mode It is forged, solves the problems, such as that the plasticity of steel is poor, by the way that two motors are arranged, so as to carry out dual-direction ram to workpiece, The effect for improving forging is more efficiently stepped up workpiece by lantern ring, while being slidably matched by slip ring and guide rod Workpiece can be moved, be forged convenient for the different location to workpiece, the present apparatus is forged by the way of hot forging, So as to reduce the resistance of deformation of metal, while also changing the as-cast structure of steel, improves the mechanical performance of steel, also improve steel Plasticity, more crisp high-alloy steel forges when convenient for some low temperature, and reasonable design, easy operation, meet forging neck The demand in domain.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model formed punch.
In figure: 1, the first rack gear, 2, first rotating shaft, 3, turntable, 4, motor, 5, peace
Dress bar, 6, locating rod, the 7, first helical spring, 8, guide rod, 9, slip ring, 10, first connecting rod, 11, lantern ring, 12, the first fastening screw, 13, positioning ring, the 14, second fastening screw, 15, fixed link, the 16, first support plate, the 17, first guiding Cylinder, the 18, first link block, the 19, second link block, 20, heating plate, 21, formed punch, the 22, second shaft, 23, connection frame, 24, the Two helical springs, the 25, second support plate, 26, third connecting rod, the 27, second link block, the 28, second guide cylinder, 29, jumper bar, 30, the second rack gear.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2:
A kind of raw steel forging apparatus, including the second support plate 25,25 right side of the second support plate are respectively set up and down Have the second guide cylinder 28 and the first guide cylinder 17, first guide cylinder 17 and the second guide cylinder 28 respectively with the second support plate 25 Between be welded with third connecting rod 26,28 surface of the second guide cylinder is fixedly installed with the second link block 27, and described first leads It is fixedly installed with the first link block 18 to 17 surface of cylinder, is welded with second between first link block 18 and the second link block 27 Connecting rod 19,19 medial surface of the second connecting rod are fixedly installed with heating plate 20, first guide cylinder 17 and the second guiding 28 inside of cylinder is fixedly installed with the second helical spring 24, and 24 internal sleeve of the second helical spring is equipped with jumper bar 29, the jumper bar 29 inner ends are fixedly installed with connection frame 23, are equipped with inside the connection frame 23
Formed punch 21 is equipped with the second shaft 22, fixes on the right side of the connection frame 23 between the formed punch 21 and connection frame 23 Positioning ring 13 is installed, the second fastening screw 14, first guiding are installed between the positioning ring 13 and the second shaft 22 It is welded with locating rod 6 on the right side of cylinder 17 and the second guide cylinder 28,6 outer end of locating rod is welded with mounting rod 5, the mounting rod 5 Outer end is fixedly installed with motor 4, and first rotating shaft 2 is equipped in the middle part of the motor 4, and 2 surface of first rotating shaft is fixedly installed with Turntable 3, the 3 half side of turntable are fixedly installed with the first rack gear 1, first guide cylinder 17 and the second guide cylinder 28 Right side is fixedly installed with the first helical spring 7, and 7 internal sleeve of the first helical spring is equipped with guide rod 8, the first spiral bullet 7 outer end of spring is fixedly installed with slip ring 9, and first connecting rod 10, the first connecting rod are fixedly installed between the slip ring 9 10 middle parts are fixedly installed with lantern ring 11, and the first fastening screw 12,17 right side of the first guide cylinder are equipped on the lantern ring 11 Face is welded with fixed link 15, and 15 right end of fixed link is welded with the first support plate 16.
The slip ring 9 is slidably matched with guide rod 8.
Second shaft, 22 surface is uniformly provided with screw hole corresponding with the second fastening screw 14.
The formed punch 21 is the block-shaped difference of punching press of triangular prism structure and every one side.
The heating plate 20 is that red copper row is made.
The jumper bar 29 is slidably matched with the first guide cylinder 17 and the second guide cylinder 28 respectively.
Working principle: when needing to forge raw steel workpiece, user connects motor 4 and heating plate 20 first Lead to neighbouring power supply, heating plate 20 just will do it heating, at this point, passing through in the raw steel workpiece insertion lantern ring 11 for needing to process First fastening screw 12 steps up workpiece, will be by workpiece then by the first helical spring 7 to the pulling force of slip ring 9
It slides between two formed punches 21, according to the demand of client, the face of formed punch 21 is replaced, if necessary to punching press Lesser pit, it is necessary to the one of small lugs will be provided with facing towards workpiece, because the shape of the different sides on formed punch 21 is not With, it can be replaced according to the demand of client, replacement when only needs to loosen the second fastening screw 14, to the second shaft 22 are rotated, and will be rotated to formed punch 21, are then positioned by the second fastening screw 14 to formed punch 21, at this time Heating plate 20 can heat workpiece, and the plasticity of steel can be improved by heating, and then open the switch of motor 4, motor 4 It just will drive the rotation of first rotating shaft 2, and then rotate turntable 3, stir the first rack gear 1 to the second rack gear 30, into And jumper bar 29 is squeezed, so that formed punch 21 is carried out dual-direction ram to workpiece, realizes the hot forging to workpiece.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of raw steel forging apparatus, including the second support plate (25), it is characterised in that: the second support plate (25) right side It is respectively arranged with the second guide cylinder (28) and the first guide cylinder (17), first guide cylinder (17) and the second guide cylinder up and down (28) third connecting rod (26) are welded between the second support plate (25) respectively, the fixed peace in the second guide cylinder (28) surface Equipped with the second link block (27), the first guide cylinder (17) surface is fixedly installed with the first link block (18), and described first connects It connects and is welded with the second connecting rod (19) between block (18) and the second link block (27), the second connecting rod (19) medial surface is fixed It is equipped with heating plate (20), is fixedly installed with the second helical spring on the inside of first guide cylinder (17) and the second guide cylinder (28) (24), the second helical spring (24) internal sleeve is equipped with jumper bar (29), and jumper bar (29) inner end is fixedly installed with connection frame (23), it is equipped with formed punch (21) inside the connection frame (23), the formed punch (21) is equipped with second with connecting between frame (23) Shaft (22), connection frame (23) right side are fixedly installed with positioning ring (13), the positioning ring (13) and the second shaft (22) Between be equipped with the second fastening screw (14), be welded with locating rod on the right side of first guide cylinder (17) and the second guide cylinder (28) (6), locating rod (6) outer end is welded with mounting rod (5), and mounting rod (5) outer end is fixedly installed with motor (4), described It is equipped with first rotating shaft (2) in the middle part of motor (4), first rotating shaft (2) surface is fixedly installed with turntable (3), the turntable (3) Half side is fixedly installed with the first rack gear (1), and first guide cylinder (17) and the second guide cylinder (28) right side are solid Dingan County is equipped with the first helical spring (7), and the first helical spring (7) internal sleeve is equipped with guide rod (8), first helical spring (7) outer end is fixedly installed with slip ring (9), is fixedly installed with first connecting rod (10) between the slip ring (9), described first It is fixedly installed with lantern ring (11) in the middle part of connecting rod (10), is equipped with the first fastening screw (12) on the lantern ring (11), described the One guide cylinder (17) right side is welded with fixed link (15), and fixed link (15) right end is welded with the first support plate (16).
2. a kind of raw steel forging apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slip ring (9) and guide rod (8) are sliding Dynamic cooperation.
3. a kind of raw steel forging apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second shaft (22) surface is uniform Offer screw hole corresponding with the second fastening screw (14).
4. a kind of raw steel forging apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the formed punch (21) is triangular prism structure And the block-shaped difference of punching press of every one side.
5. a kind of raw steel forging apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating plate (20) is red copper row's system At.
6. a kind of raw steel forging apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the jumper bar (29) is led with first respectively It is slidably matched to cylinder (17) and the second guide cylinder (28).
CN201920009680.1U 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of raw steel forging apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN209238948U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920009680.1U CN209238948U (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of raw steel forging apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920009680.1U CN209238948U (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of raw steel forging apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209238948U true CN209238948U (en) 2019-08-13

Family

ID=67536052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920009680.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209238948U (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of raw steel forging apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209238948U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112007986A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-12-01 东莞市中帆新材料科技有限公司 Whisker reinforced aluminum-based composite material self-cleaning stamping device
CN112692214A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-04-23 安徽博斯特科技有限公司 Forging pressure-bearing support equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112007986A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-12-01 东莞市中帆新材料科技有限公司 Whisker reinforced aluminum-based composite material self-cleaning stamping device
CN112692214A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-04-23 安徽博斯特科技有限公司 Forging pressure-bearing support equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190813

Termination date: 20210104