CN209237637U - A kind of cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system - Google Patents

A kind of cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209237637U
CN209237637U CN201822014428.8U CN201822014428U CN209237637U CN 209237637 U CN209237637 U CN 209237637U CN 201822014428 U CN201822014428 U CN 201822014428U CN 209237637 U CN209237637 U CN 209237637U
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gas
vocs
pressure
autobalance
recovery system
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CN201822014428.8U
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田英强
王健
靖英强
马红燕
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Hebei Ge Source Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Hebei Ge Source Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system of the utility model, including the source VOCs, VOCs release point, gas pressure autobalance, gas sampling tank, emptying groove, safe emergency unit and gas processing device.Gas pressure autobalance is body structure, and the source VOCs and VOCs release point are connect by connecting line with the VOCs gas entrance of gas pressure autobalance respectively, and nitrogen pipeline is connected on connecting line.Gas vent is connected to gaspipe line by gas sampling tank, safe emergency unit and gas processing device, and gaspipe line is negative pressure.Liquid outlet passes through discharging of waste liquid piping connection to emptying groove.The utility model in conjunction with coal gas system, is collected the source VOCs and release point VOCs gas by gas pressure autobalance, and the recyclable materials of high efficiente callback VOCs realize volatile organic matter zero-emission, advantageously reduce atmosphere pollution, conservation of nature environment.

Description

A kind of cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to waste gas recovery and environmental protection technical field, and it is negative to be related to a kind of cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission Press recovery system.
Background technique
VOCs ingredient be mainly tar gas, ammonia, hydrogen cyanide, hydrogen sulfide, non-methane total hydrocarbons, BaP and naphthalene etc. at Point.Total industrial volatile organic matter (VOCs) annual emissions in the whole nation have been met or exceeded complete at 20,000,000 tons or more at present The emission level of state NOx, and as the development of national economy shows ever-increasing trend, to containing volatile organic matter (VOCs) situation of industrial waste gas environment protection treating is very severe.
It is existing in the administering method containing volatile organic matter (VOCs) industrial waste gas environmental protection, absorption method is most economical and capable Effective Wind Volume, low concentration contain volatile organic matter (VOCs) industrial waste gas environment protection treating and recycling method.But it all deposits Poor for applicability, energy consumption is high, solvent goes bad the disadvantages of serious, volatile organic matter industrial waste gas environment protection treating and recycling are become The hot spot of industry research.
Authorization Notice No. is that CN203540321U discloses " HCl and volatile organic compounds recovery device in a kind of gas, by gas Body flow direction successively includes by-pass filtration trapping area, wash zone, secondary filtration trapping area, alkali liquid washing area, gas sucking With boost in pressure area, cryogenic temperature condensation recovery area;Wherein in trap filter area be arranged fabric filtration trapping media, wash zone and The filler of gas-liquid contact is arranged in alkali liquid washing area, and refrigeration system is arranged in cryogenic temperature condensation recovery area ".The utility model patent can be complete Hydrochloric acid mist, HCl gas effectively remove and the high efficiente callback of volatile organic steam, but can not achieve VOCs zero-emission It puts and is recycled with negative pressure.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system, high efficiente callback VOCs Recyclable materials, reduce the wasting of resources, realize volatile organic matter zero-emission, reduce atmosphere pollution, conservation of nature environment.
The technical solution of the utility model is: cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system, including the source VOCs, VOCs Release point and gaspipe line.System is equipped with gas pressure autobalance, gas sampling tank, emptying groove, safe emergency unit, gas Body processing equipment and nitrogen pipeline.Gas pressure autobalance is body structure, and gas pressure autobalance is equipped with VOCs Gas entrance, gas vent and liquid outlet.The source VOCs and VOCs release point are put down by connecting line with gas pressure automatically respectively The VOCs gas entrance of weighing apparatus connects, and connecting line is equipped with valve, and nitrogen pipeline is connected on connecting line.Gas vent passes through Exhaust pipe road is connected to gas sampling tank, and gas sampling tank is connected to coal by safe emergency unit and gas processing device Air pipe.Liquid outlet passes through discharging of waste liquid piping connection to emptying groove.
Gas processing device is that cooler and/or electric catching apparatus, safe emergency unit are connected to cooler and/or electric fishing Collect equipment, cooler and/or electric catching apparatus are connected to gaspipe line.Gas pressure autobalance is equipped with handicapping fire and explosion-proof exhales It inhales valve and safe nitrogen seals facility, exhaust pipe road is equipped with pressure-regulating valve.Safe emergency unit includes that oxygen content is supervised automatically Instrument, accident automatic stop valve, blowdown piping and alarm are surveyed, blowdown piping is equipped with blow valve.The source VOCs and VOCs release point with The connecting line entrance of gas pressure autobalance is equipped with fire arrester equipped with fire arrester, exhaust pipe way outlet is installed additional.System System is equipped with control equipment, and control equipment is single-chip microcontroller or PLC, and control equipment contains with back-fire relief explosion-proof respiration valve, pressure-regulating valve, oxygen Amount automonitor, accident automatic stop valve, blowdown piping blow valve connected with alarm circuit.The source VOCs includes tar Ship, oily storage tank, crude benzol tank and oil-washing tank, other sources VOCs and VOCs release point also belong to the range of the utility model protection. VOCs ingredient is mainly tar gas, ammonia, hydrogen cyanide, hydrogen sulfide, non-methane total hydrocarbons, BaP and naphthalene, the VOCs of other ingredients Gas also belongs to the air range of the utility model processing.The container top handicapping fire explosion-proof respiration valve in the source VOCs, safe nitrogen envelope And pressure-regulating valve.
The source VOCs and release point and the connecting line of gas pressure autobalance are equipped with pressure gauge, gas sampling tank and peace The connecting line of full emergency unit is equipped with pressure gauge.Recovery system is equipped with steam pipework, and steam pipework is equipped with valve, gas pressure Steam pipe coil is equipped in autobalance, steam pipework is connect with steam pipe coil.Gaspipe line is negative pressure state, and gas pressure is certainly Dynamic blancer successively passes through gas sampling tank, safe emergency unit and gas processing device and is connected to gaspipe line, makes recycling system System negative-pressure operation, passes through the pressure-regulating valve regulating gas automatic pressure-balancing device of exhaust pipe road and entire recovery system Pressure.
The cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system of the utility model passes through gas pressure autobalance and coal gas System combines, and is collected to the VOCs gas in the source VOCs and release point, is analyzed by differential pressure and carry out pressure equilibrium adjustment, and is right The exhaust gas of collection carries out gas-liquid separation, and the recyclable materials of high efficiente callback VOCs reduce the wasting of resources, realizes volatile organic matter Zero-emission, advantageously reduces atmosphere pollution, and conservation of nature environment increases Business Economic Benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the utility model another embodiment;
Wherein: 1-nitrogen pipeline, 2-steam pipeworks, 3-tar ships, 4-oily storage tanks, 5-release points, 6-valves, 7-pressure gauges, 8-gas pressure autobalances, 9-exhaust pipe roads, 10-discharging of waste liquid pipelines, 11-controls are set Standby, 12-gas sampling tanks, 13-emptying grooves, 14-safe emergency units, 15-coolers, 16-crude benzol tanks, 17-washing oil Tank, 18-steam coils, 19-connecting lines, 20-electric catching apparatus, 21-pressure-regulating valves.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing.Scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to Embodiment, those skilled in the art make any change within the scope of the claims and also belong to the utility model protection Range.
Embodiment 1
The cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system of the utility model is as shown in Figure 1, include tar ship 3, oily storage tank 4, release point 5, gas pressure autobalance 8, gas sampling tank 12, emptying groove 13, nitrogen pipeline 1, steam pipework 2, safety Emergency unit 14, cooler 15 and control equipment 11, control equipment are single-chip microcontroller.Gas pressure autobalance 8 is cabinet knot Structure, gas pressure autobalance are equipped with VOCs gas entrance, gas vent and liquid outlet.It is set in gas pressure autobalance There is steam coil 18, steam pipework is connect with steam coil.Tar ship, oily storage tank and release point respectively by connecting line 19 with The VOCs gas entrance of gas pressure autobalance connects, and connecting line 19 is equipped with valve 6, and nitrogen pipeline is connected to connecting tube On road 19.The gas vent of gas pressure autobalance 8 is connected to gas sampling tank by exhaust pipe road 9, and exhaust gas is received Collect tank 12 by piping connection to safe emergency unit, safe emergency unit is connected to cooler, and cooler is connected to external Gaspipe line.Gaspipe line is negative pressure, pressure 300Pa, and gas pressure autobalance is connected to gaspipe line, makes the recycling be System negative-pressure operation, passes through the pressure-regulating valve regulating gas automatic pressure-balancing device of exhaust pipe road and entire recovery system Pressure.The liquid outlet of gas pressure autobalance 8 is connected to emptying groove by discharging of waste liquid pipeline 10.It the source VOCs and puts Steam-traced pipe is housed on scatterplot VOCs to the connecting line 19 and discharging of waste liquid pipeline 10 of gas pressure autobalance 8, And it installs steam blowing entrance additional, prevents from condensing blocking in pipeline.The top of gas pressure autobalance is anti-equipped with handicapping fire Quick-fried breather valve and safe nitrogen seal facility, and exhaust pipe road 9 is equipped with pressure-regulating valve 21.Safe emergency unit 14 contains including oxygen Automonitor, accident automatic stop valve, blowdown piping and alarm are measured, blowdown piping is equipped with blow valve.The source VOCs and VOCs Release point and the connecting line entrance of gas pressure autobalance 8 are equipped with equipped with fire arrester, the outlet of exhaust pipe road 9 is installed additional Fire arrester.Single-chip microcontroller and back-fire relief explosion-proof respiration valve, oxygen content automonitor, accident automatic stop valve, are put pressure-regulating valve 21 The blow valve on blank pipe road, alarm, the valve in nitrogen pipeline 1 connect with the valve circuit on steam pipework 2, and are with recycling Each pressure sensor of system is connected with temperature sensor communication.Tar ship, oily storage tank and release point are put down automatically with gas pressure The connecting line of weighing apparatus is equipped with pressure gauge 7, and gas sampling tank 12 and the connecting line of safe emergency unit 14 are equipped with pressure gauge.
The operational process of the cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system of the utility model are as follows: open in nitrogen pipeline Valve is filled with nitrogen, and connection gas pressure autobalance 8 to gaspipe line adjusts the pressure-regulating valve of exhaust pipe road 21, so that recovery system is in negative-pressure operation state.It opens gas pressure autobalance VOCs gas entrance and tar ship 3, oil stores up Valve on slot 4 and each release 5 pipelines of point, tar gas, hydrogen cyanide, hydrogen sulfide and the non-first of tar ship, oily storage tank and release point The total appropriate hydrocarbon gas of alkane enters gas pressure autobalance 8 under the action of negative pressure.Steam pipework valve is opened, steam coil 18 is passed through VOCs gas in gas pressure autobalance is heated, heating temperature is 80 DEG C.It is analyzed by differential pressure and carries out pressure Equilibrium adjustment, and carry out gas-liquid separation.Liquid after separation arrives emptying groove 13 through discharging of waste liquid pipeline 10, is ready for further Separating treatment.The gas isolated is collected through exhaust pipe road 9 to gas sampling tank 12, then through safe emergency unit 14 Make fuel to gaspipe line with after cooler cooling.Safe emergency unit 14 ensures that recovery system is safely operated, when oxygen in pipeline When content is exceeded or disconnection fault occurs for blower, accident automatic stop valve is automatically closed, opens the blow valve of blowdown piping, and leads to The automatic adjustment of differential pressure limit value is crossed, guarantees that exhaust gas normally conveys.Cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure is controlled by single-chip microcontroller to return The operational process of receipts system realizes automatic operation.
Embodiment 2
The utility model another embodiment is as shown in Fig. 2, include crude benzol tank 16, oil-washing tank 17, release point 5, gas Automatic pressure-balancing device 8, gas sampling tank 12, emptying groove 13, nitrogen pipeline 1, steam pipework 2, safe emergency unit 14, electric fishing Collect equipment 20 and control equipment 11, control equipment is PLC.Gas pressure autobalance 8 is body structure, and gas pressure is automatic Steam coil 18 is equipped in balancer, steam pipework is connect with steam coil.Crude benzol tank 16, oil-washing tank 17 and release point lead to respectively It crosses connecting line 19 to connect with the VOCs gas entrance of gas pressure autobalance, connecting line 19 is equipped with valve 6, nitrogen tube Road is connected on connecting line 19.The gas vent of gas pressure autobalance 8 is connected to exhaust gas by exhaust pipe road 9 Collecting tank, gas sampling tank 12 are connected to electric catching apparatus by piping connection to safe emergency unit, safe emergency unit, electricity Catching apparatus is connected to gaspipe line.Gaspipe line is negative pressure, pressure 300Pa, gas pressure autobalance and gas pipe Road connection, makes recovery system negative-pressure operation, the pressure of entire recovery system is adjusted by pressure-regulating valve.Gas pressure is put down automatically The liquid outlet of weighing apparatus 8 is connected to emptying groove by discharging of waste liquid pipeline 10.Crude benzol tank, oil-washing tank and release point and gas pressure The connecting line of autobalance is equipped with pressure gauge 7, and gas sampling tank 12 and the connecting line of safe emergency unit 4 are equipped with pressure Table.The top of gas pressure autobalance is equipped with handicapping fire explosion-proof respiration valve and safe nitrogen and seals facility, on exhaust pipe road 9 Equipped with pressure-regulating valve 21.Safe emergency unit 14 include oxygen content automonitor, accident automatic stop valve, blowdown piping and Alarm, blowdown piping are equipped with blow valve.The source VOCs and VOCs release point and the connecting line of gas pressure autobalance 8 enter Mouth is equipped with fire arrester equipped with fire arrester, the outlet of exhaust pipe road 9 is installed additional.Single-chip microcontroller and back-fire relief explosion-proof respiration valve, pressure are adjusted Valve 21, oxygen content automonitor, accident automatic stop valve, the blow valve of blowdown piping, alarm, the valve in nitrogen pipeline 1 Door is connected with the valve circuit on steam pipework 2, and is connected with each pressure sensor and temperature sensor communication of recovery system It connects.
It opens on gas pressure autobalance VOCs gas entrance and crude benzol tank 16, oil-washing tank 17 and each release point pipeline Valve, ammonia, hydrogen cyanide, hydrogen sulfide, non-methane total hydrocarbons, BaP and the naphthalene cyaniding hydrogen of crude benzol tank, oil-washing tank and release point Body enters gas pressure autobalance 8 under the action of negative pressure.Steam pipework valve is opened, by steam coil 18 to gas pressure VOCs in power autobalance 8 is heated, and heating temperature is 80 DEG C, is analyzed by differential pressure and is carried out pressure equilibrium adjustment, and Carry out gas-liquid separation.Liquid after separation arrives emptying groove 13 through discharging of waste liquid pipeline 10, is ready for further separating treatment. The gas isolated is collected to gas sampling tank 12, then after the 20 electric fishing collection dedusting of safe emergency unit 14 and electric catching apparatus Make fuel to gaspipe line.The operational process of cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system, automation behaviour are controlled by PLC Make, safe emergency unit 14 ensures that recovery system is safely operated.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system, including the source VOCs, VOCs release point (5) and gaspipe line, It is characterized in that: the system is equipped with gas pressure autobalance (8), gas sampling tank (12), emptying groove (13), safety emergency Unit (14), gas processing device and nitrogen pipeline (1);The gas pressure autobalance (8) is body structure, gas pressure Power autobalance is equipped with VOCs gas entrance, gas vent and liquid outlet;The source VOCs and VOCs release point pass through respectively Connecting line (19) is connect with the VOCs gas entrance of gas pressure autobalance, and connecting line (19) is equipped with valve (6), institute Nitrogen pipeline is stated to be connected on connecting line (19);The gas vent is connected to gas sampling by exhaust pipe road (9) Tank, the gas sampling tank are connected to gaspipe line by safe emergency unit (14) and gas processing device;The liquid discharge Mouth is connected to emptying groove by discharging of waste liquid pipeline (10).
2. cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gas treatment Equipment is cooler (15) and/or electric catching apparatus (20);The safe emergency unit is connected to cooler and/or electric fishing collection is set Standby, the cooler and/or electric catching apparatus are connected to gaspipe line.
3. cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gas pressure Autobalance (8) is equipped with handicapping fire explosion-proof respiration valve and safe nitrogen seals facility, and the exhaust pipe road (9) is equipped with pressure Regulating valve (21), the safe emergency unit (14) include oxygen content automonitor, accident automatic stop valve, blowdown piping and Alarm, blowdown piping are equipped with blow valve;The connection of the source VOCs and VOCs release point with gas pressure autobalance (8) Line entry is equipped with fire arrester, and exhaust pipe road (9) outlet is equipped with fire arrester.
4. cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the system is equipped with It controls equipment (11), the control equipment and back-fire relief explosion-proof respiration valve, pressure-regulating valve (21), oxygen content automonitor, thing Therefore the blow valve of automatic stop valve, blowdown piping is connected with alarm circuit.
5. cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the source VOCs is wrapped Tar ship (3), oily storage tank (4), crude benzol tank (16) and oil-washing tank (17) are included, the ingredient of the VOCs is tar gas, ammonia, cyaniding Hydrogen, hydrogen sulfide, non-methane total hydrocarbons, BaP and naphthalene.
6. cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the source VOCs and The connecting line (19) for diffusing point (5) and gas pressure autobalance is equipped with pressure gauge (7), the gas sampling tank (12) with The connecting line of safe emergency unit (14) is equipped with pressure gauge.
7. cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the recovery system Equipped with steam pipework (2), steam pipe coil (18) described steam pipework (2) and steam are equipped in the gas pressure autobalance Coil pipe connection.
CN201822014428.8U 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system Active CN209237637U (en)

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CN201822014428.8U CN209237637U (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system

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CN201822014428.8U CN209237637U (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109316893A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-12 河北格源环保科技有限公司 A kind of cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109316893A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-12 河北格源环保科技有限公司 A kind of cold bulging volatilization gas zero-emission negative pressure recovery system
CN109316893B (en) * 2018-12-03 2023-11-24 河北格源环保科技有限公司 Cold drum volatile gas zero release negative pressure recovery system

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