CN209231170U - A kind of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil - Google Patents
A kind of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN209231170U CN209231170U CN201822015219.5U CN201822015219U CN209231170U CN 209231170 U CN209231170 U CN 209231170U CN 201822015219 U CN201822015219 U CN 201822015219U CN 209231170 U CN209231170 U CN 209231170U
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- soil
- box body
- water
- desalinization
- flooding
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil, including water tank, first box body, second box body and volumetric flask, first box body, second box body and water tank successively stack from top to bottom, the import of volumetric flask connects water source, the outlet of volumetric flask connects water main, the water outlet of water main is connected to several distributive pipes, the bottom of first box body is equipped with through-hole identical with distributive pipe number, after distributive pipe insertion through-hole and protrude into the second box body, the bottom of second box body is the first orifice plate, the bottom of water tank is the second orifice plate, the upper end of second orifice plate is fitted with filter cloth, water tank is supported by support frame, water tank side wall is equipped with water stop switch.The desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil described in the utility model has the advantage that Soil leaching is uniform, can not only survey the conductivity of soil sample in different moments and different vertical height, but also desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching rate is equivalent to comparatively fast, easy to operate simple.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to study soil permeability and water salt feature technology field, more particularly, to a kind of washing for soil
Salt device.
Background technique
In recent years, along with urbanization and the quickening of process of industrialization, a large amount of energy is consumed, while a large amount of dirty
Dye object is discharged into soil by all means, causes huge harm to agricultural product quality and human health.Soil pollution is deposited
It the various features such as administers in concealment, hysteresis quality and being difficult to, becomes the hot and difficult issue of current environmental science research.
Water infiltration elution device is the capital equipment for studying soil infiltration characteristics and water salt feature, most of at present
Desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device water outlet it is uneven, water flow is concentrated, and is largely focused on the central area to washed off soil, thus elute uneven
It is even, to produce bigger effect to subsequent soil infiltration characteristics and water salt feature, therefore, how to improve the leaching of Soil leaching device
Washing uniformity and convenient performance makes urgent problem to be solved at this stage.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, being able to solve the above problem the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil, including water tank, the first box body, the second box body and volumetric flask, first box body,
Two box bodys and water tank successively stack from top to bottom, and the import of volumetric flask connects water source, and the outlet of volumetric flask connects water main, main water
The water outlet of pipe is connected to several distributive pipes, and the bottom of the first box body is equipped with through-hole identical with distributive pipe number, and distributive pipe is inserted
Enter after through-hole and protrude into the second box body, the bottom of the second box body is the first orifice plate, and the bottom of water tank is the second orifice plate, the second hole
The upper end of plate is fitted with filter cloth, and water tank is supported by support frame, and water tank side wall is equipped with water stop switch.
Further, the import of the volumetric flask connects water pump by hose, and water pump is set in bucket.
Further, the volumetric flask is placed in bottle stand.
Further, the water stop switch is symmetrically set on two opposite side walls of water tank.
Further, every side is vertically arranged and sets there are two water stop switch on the water tank.
Further, the water outlet of the water main is connected to 3 distributive pipes, and the bottom of the first box body is correspondingly provided with three and leads to
Hole, three through-holes are located at left side, centre and the right side of the first box body bottom, and conllinear, and the diameter of three through-holes is just
Connect with distributive pipe.
Further, the distributive pipe is lucite tube.
Further, the water stop switch is equipped with gauze at the inner wall of water tank.
Further, the volumetric flask is placed in the top of the first box body.
Further, the bottom of first box body is completely covered and slightly exceeds the upper end of the second box body.
Compared with the existing technology, the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil described in the utility model has the advantage that Soil leaching is equal
It is even, the conductivity of soil sample in different moments and different vertical height can be not only surveyed, but also desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching rate is equivalent to comparatively fast, operation
It is convenient and simple.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical new
The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.?
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of the utility model；
Description of symbols:
1- bucket；2- water pump；3- hose；4- volumetric flask；5- bottle stand；6- water main；7- distributive pipe；The first box body of 8-；9-
Second box body；The first orifice plate of 10-；11- filter cloth；The second orifice plate of 12-；13- water tank；14- water stop switch；15- support frame.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of a kind of soil, including water tank 13, the first box body 8, the second box body 9 and volumetric flask
4, first box body 8, the second box body 9 and water tank 13 successively stack from top to bottom, and volumetric flask 4 is placed in bottle stand 5.Volumetric flask
4 import connects water pump 2 by hose 3, and water pump 2 is set in bucket 1.The outlet of volumetric flask 4 connects water main 6, water main 6
Water outlet is connected to several distributive pipes 7, and the bottom of the first box body 8 is equipped with 7 numbers of distributive pipe identical through-hole, and distributive pipe 7 is inserted
Enter after through-hole and protrude into the second box body 9, the bottom of the second box body 9 is the first orifice plate 10, and the bottom of water tank 13 is the second orifice plate
12, the upper end of the second orifice plate 12 is fitted with filter cloth 11, and water tank 13 is supported by support frame 15, and 13 side wall of water tank is equipped with water stop switch
14。
The water stop switch 14 is symmetrically set on two opposite side walls of water tank 13.Every side is vertically arranged on the water tank 13
If there are two water stop switchs 14.Since topsoil is directly contacted with water, the salt content in water just increases with the reduction of soil layer height
Greatly.So two vertical water stop switchs 14 of setting, can use the water sample of different longitudinal soil layers, can check elution effect in this way.
The water outlet of the water main 6 is connected to 3 distributive pipes 7, and the bottom of the first box body 8 is correspondingly provided with three through-holes, and three
A through-hole is located at the left side, centre and right side of 8 bottom of the first box body, and conllinear, the diameter of three through-holes just with point
Water pipe 7 connects.The distributive pipe 7 is lucite tube.
The water stop switch 14 is equipped with gauze at the inner wall of water tank 13, prevents sandy soil from flowing out with dampening.
The bottom of first box body 8 is completely covered and slightly exceeds the upper end of the second box body 9, the face of 8 bottom of the first box body
Product is micro- to be greater than the second box body 9, in order to more preferably connect.
In use, firstly, first 13 bottom of water tank spread one layer of filter cloth 11,13 bottom of water tank throughout aperture, facilitate water flow
Outflow.The soil sample that need to be eluted is poured into water tank again, soil sample accounts for about the 2/3 of water tank volume, certain space is reserved to water flow, together
When shut water stop switch, to prevent moisture outflow, then by the first box body 8 and the second box body 9, group is loaded onto order again.By volumetric flask
4 are placed in the vertical height of about 2.5m from the ground, are entangled with a steel ring, then supported with brandreth.Then, water pump 2 is put into Sheng
It in the bucket 1 of full water, plugs in, water will reach volumetric flask 4 by hose 3, and then water flow is transported to the by volumetric flask 4
On one box body 8, the first box body 8 is slightly higher than horizontal plane, prevents water flow from overflowing.Water flow reaches the second box body by lucite tube
9, into soil sample to be eluted.The speed of drawing water for regulating and controlling water pump 2 by the water in observation volumetric flask 4, can accelerate water in this way
The cycle rate of stream, and water flow will not overflow top and overflow.
It is placed below support frame 15 and contains waste water container, taking-up is facilitated to pour.If wondering the saliferous of a certain moment soil sample
Whether rate meets requirement of experiment, water stop switch 14 can be opened water sampling, measure its saliferous rate with conductivity meter, then again will only
Taps 14 are shut.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil, it is characterised in that: including water tank (13), the first box body (8), the second box body (9) and hold
Measuring bottle (4), first box body (8), the second box body (9) and water tank (13) successively stack from top to bottom, the import of volumetric flask (4)
Water source is connected, the outlet of volumetric flask (4) connects water main (6), and the water outlet of water main (6) is connected to several distributive pipes (7), the
The bottom of one box body (8) is equipped with through-hole identical with distributive pipe (7) number, and distributive pipe (7) is inserted into after through-hole and protrudes into the second box
In body (9), the bottom of the second box body (9) is the first orifice plate (10), and the bottom of water tank (13) is the second orifice plate (12), the second orifice plate
(12) upper end is fitted with filter cloth (11), and water tank (13) is supported by support frame (15), and water tank (13) side wall is equipped with water stop switch
(14)。
2. the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the import of the volumetric flask (4) passes through soft
(3) connection water pump (2) is managed, water pump (2) is placed in bucket (1).
3. the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the volumetric flask (4) is placed on bottle stand (5)
It is interior.
4. the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: the water stop switch (14) is right
Claim to be set on two opposite side walls of water tank (13).
5. the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: every side is vertically arranged on the water tank (13)
If there are two water stop switch (14).
6. the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water outlet connection 3 of the water main (6)
A distributive pipe (7), the bottom of the first box body (8) are correspondingly provided with three through-holes, and three through-holes are located at the first box body (8) bottom
Left side, centre and right side, and conllinear, the diameter of three through-holes just connects with distributive pipe (7).
7. the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the distributive pipe (7) is lucite tube.
8. the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water stop switch (14) is in water tank (13)
Inner wall at gauze is installed.
9. the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the volumetric flask (4) is placed in the first box
The top of body (8).
10. the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of first box body (8) is complete
Cover and slightly exceed the upper end of the second box body (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822015219.5U CN209231170U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822015219.5U CN209231170U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209231170U true CN209231170U (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
ID=67505921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822015219.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209231170U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209231170U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109387472A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-02-26 | 天津城建大学 | A kind of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil |
-
2018
- 2018-12-03 CN CN201822015219.5U patent/CN209231170U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109387472A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-02-26 | 天津城建大学 | A kind of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching device of soil |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190809 Termination date: 20211203 |