CN209231169U - Geotextiles infiltrometer and the water circulation system that circulation water capacity can be monitored - Google Patents
Geotextiles infiltrometer and the water circulation system that circulation water capacity can be monitored Download PDFInfo
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- CN209231169U CN209231169U CN201821797282.2U CN201821797282U CN209231169U CN 209231169 U CN209231169 U CN 209231169U CN 201821797282 U CN201821797282 U CN 201821797282U CN 209231169 U CN209231169 U CN 209231169U
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- water
- geotextiles
- infiltrometer
- console
- graduated cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model relates to can monitor the water circulation system of circulation water capacity, it include: water storage box, monitoring water tank, booster, filter, geotextiles infiltrometer, the geotextiles infiltrometer is connected on the filter by conduit, the filter and the monitoring water tank pass through conduit and are connected on the water storage box, the booster is connected between the monitoring water tank and the geotextiles infiltrometer by conduit, and the side of the monitoring water tank is made of transparent glass.There is Sewage treatment to recycle, observe directly the whether enough effects of water in water storage box in monitoring water tank for the utility model.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the monitoring instruments of water penetration, more particularly, to geotextiles infiltrometer and can monitor
The water circulation system of water level.
Background technique
Currently, geotextiles are water penetration geosynthetics made of being pierced or woven by needle as synthetic fibers, use extensively
In earthwork engineerings such as water conservancy, electric power, mine, highway and railways, so geotextiles filtering and draining require it is permeable therefore necessary
With good water penetration, geotextiles infiltrometer can be used for detecting the water penetration of geotextiles, be the saturating of monitoring geotextiles
Qualified or not one of the important instrument of water quality.
Water circulation system in existing geotextiles infiltrometer can not be directly observed Water in Water Tanks amount how many,
Water in water tank cannot be monitored in time, if Water in Water Tanks amount is very few, operator operates instrument, meeting without knowing it
Occur to lead to detection process interruption or testing result inaccuracy because of water shortage, influences detection efficiency and result.
There are following technological deficiencies for prior art among the above: the water in water tank cannot be monitored in time, it can not
Know the water in water tank.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model one is to provide a kind of geotextiles infiltrometer, has detectable geotextiles permeable
The effect of property.
The purpose of this utility model two is to provide a kind of water circulation system that can monitor circulation water capacity, and having can monitor
The effect of water.
The above-mentioned purpose one of the utility model has the technical scheme that
Geotextiles infiltrometer, based on the above-mentioned water circulation system for monitoring circulation water capacity, comprising: console
With infiltration fixture, the infiltration fixture is set on the console, and outlet pipe is provided on the console, water inlet, is gone out
The mouth of a river, discharge outlet, outer groove, inside groove, the inside groove and the outer groove are all set on the console, and the inside groove is set to
In the outer groove, the water inlet is set to the console side, and the discharge outlet and the water outlet are set to the control
The platform other side processed, the outlet pipe are set on the console；
The infiltration fixture includes water level graduated cylinder, sample chuck, and the water level graduated cylinder is set on the sample chuck.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, water is passed in and out by water inlet to outlet pipe, and sample chuck is for being fixedly mounted geotechnique
Cloth, water level graduated cylinder are to detect the main component of geotextiles for holding the water that water has outlet pipe to flow down, while the water level on graduated cylinder
Scale is one of the data for calculating geotextiles water penetration, and for inside groove for holding the water infiltrated by geotextiles, outer groove is access
The water that inside groove overflows, outer groove are directly connected to discharge outlet, can directly exclude the water overflowed when head pressure difference is stablized for the first time, and receive
Second of the collecting head pressure difference water overflowed when stablizing is flowed out by electromagnetic conversion from water outlet, and the capacity of these water is detection soil
The key data of work cloth water penetration calculates the water penetration of geotextiles, these water are by being discharged further according to the processing of related data standard
Mouth outflow, discharge outlet are used to for extra water to be expelled to water circulation system, realize water circulation, saving water resource.
Further, the sample chuck includes upper disk holder, lower wall holder, the upper disk holder and the lower wall holder
It is bolted, fitting groove is provided in the upper disk holder, the water level graduated cylinder is fixedly installed in the fitting groove, institute
It states and is provided with through-hole in disk holder and the lower wall holder, the through-hole is set to the underface of the water level graduated cylinder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, for installing water level graduated cylinder, geotextiles to be detected are placed on disk and hold fitting groove
It between device and lower wall holder and is bolted, the position for needing to detect in geotextiles to be detected is exactly the portion leaked out in through hole
Position.
Further, many places fixed pin is provided on the console, the fixed pin is set in the inside groove, described
Lower wall holder bottom is provided with many places location hole, and the location hole is set as being adapted structure with the fixed pin.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fixed pin makes to permeate fixture in the horizontal direction admittedly with the effect that is adapted to of location hole
It is scheduled in inside groove, and stable and firm, reduces experimental error caused by due to the slight vibration of water level graduated cylinder.
Further, it arranges above water level graduated cylinder described in face at the water outlet of the outlet pipe, is arranged on the outlet pipe
There is valve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the water flowed out on outlet pipe is the key that detection water penetration, if flow rate of water flow mistake
Fastly, can be to biggish load be applied in geotextiles to be detected, to increase water penetration experimental data, valve can control water flow stream
Amount, can allow the water to slowly flow into water level graduated cylinder, reduce experimental error.
Further, the console is provided with switch and timing dial plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, switch is used for setting time for controlling instrument operation, timing dial plate, this when
Between be that the head pressure difference of water in water level graduated cylinder needs the stable time when reaching zero.
Further, the console bottom is provided with anti-skidding pedestal, and the anti-skidding pedestal is provided with many places.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is cased with Slippery proof foot pad on anti-skidding pedestal, instrument is avoided to grasp in use
Make to skid on platform or slightly wave, to influence conventional efficient and experimental data.
The above-mentioned purpose two of the utility model has the technical scheme that
The water circulation system of circulation water capacity can be monitored, comprising: water storage box, monitoring water tank, booster, filter, geotechnique
Cloth infiltrometer, the geotextiles infiltrometer are connected on the filter by conduit, the filter and
The monitoring water tank passes through conduit and is connected on the water storage box, and the booster is connected to the monitoring water tank by conduit
And between the geotextiles infiltrometer, the side of the monitoring water tank is made of transparent glass.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, filter is used to filter the waste water that cleaning is discharged by instrument, and will be filtered
Water drains into water storage box storage, and water storage box is be made of stainless steel, closed cabinet, can not directly monitor water in case, stores
Water in water tank can be drained to monitoring water tank, and monitoring water tank increases reservoir capacity, while transparent glass can be directly observed prison
The water in water tank is surveyed, and then can determine whether the water in water storage box is enough, then by making water weight under the pressurization of booster
It newly flows back in instrument, realizes water circulation, save water resource.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. can observe directly water storage box from monitoring water tank
Whether interior water is enough, guarantees the normal operation of water circulation system；2. saving water resource, water circulation system provides water for instrument
Source, after to be detected, the waste water flowed out out of instrument can be flowed back in water circulation system, realized and recycled；3. can be accurate, reliable
Ground detects the water penetration of geotextiles, and more accurate water penetration data can be obtained.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of the utility model embodiment one；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment two.
In figure, 1, console；11, outlet pipe；111, valve；12, water inlet；13, water outlet；14, discharge outlet；15, outer
Slot；16, inside groove；161, fixed pin；17, it switchs；18, timing dial plate；19, anti-skidding pedestal；2, fixture is permeated；21, water level graduated cylinder；
22, sample chuck；221, upper disk holder；222, lower wall holder；23, through-hole；24, location hole；3, water storage box；4, water tank is monitored；
5, booster；6, filter；7, geotextiles infiltrometer.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment one:
It referring to Figures 1 and 2, is a kind of geotextiles infiltrometer disclosed by the utility model, based in embodiment one
Monitor circulation water capacity water circulation system, comprising: console 1 and infiltration fixture 2, infiltration fixture 2 be set to console 1
On, be provided with outlet pipe 11, water inlet 12, water outlet 13, discharge outlet 14, outer groove 15, inside groove 16 on console 1, inside groove 16 and
Outer groove 15 is all set on console 1, and inside groove 16 is set in outer groove 15, and water inlet 12 is set to 1 side of console, draining
Mouth 14 and water outlet 13 are set to 1 other side of console, and outlet pipe 11 is set on console 1, and electromagnetism is equipped in instrument and is turned
Parallel operation can convert the water of outer groove 15 into water outlet 13, and flow out from water outlet 13；Permeate fixture 2 include water level graduated cylinder 21,
Sample chuck 22, water level graduated cylinder 21 are set on sample chuck 22.
Water is passed in and out by water inlet 12 to outlet pipe 11, and sample chuck 22 is for being fixedly mounted geotextiles, the use of water level graduated cylinder 21
It is to detect the main component of geotextiles, while the level scale on graduated cylinder is to calculate in the water for holding water and thering is outlet pipe 11 to flow down
One of the data of geotextiles water penetration, for inside groove 16 for holding the water infiltrated by geotextiles, outer groove 15 is access inside groove 16
The water of spilling, outer groove 15 are directly connected to discharge outlet 14, can directly exclude the water overflowed when head pressure difference is stablized for the first time, and receive
Second of the collecting head pressure difference water overflowed when stablizing is flowed out by electromagnetic conversion from water outlet 13, and the capacity of these water is detection
The key data of geotextiles water penetration calculates the water penetration of geotextiles further according to the processing of related data standard, these water are by going out
The mouth of a river 13 is flowed out, and discharge outlet 14 is used to for extra water to be expelled to water circulation system, is realized water circulation, is saved water resource.
Discharge outlet 14 is connected on filter by conduit, and water inlet 12 is connected on booster by conduit, water circulation
By being connected on discharge outlet 14 and water inlet 12, water enters from water inlet 12 into instrument system, more after geotextiles detect
Remaining waste water is flowed back in water circulation system by discharge outlet 14 again, is refiltered by water circulation system and is stored, to realize following for water
Ring uses.
Sample chuck 22 includes upper disk holder 221, lower wall holder 222, and upper disk holder 221 passes through spiral shell with lower wall holder 222
It tethers and connects, bolt pilot hole at three is provided in upper disk holder 221 and lower wall holder 222, for placing bolt, upper disk holder
Fitting groove is provided on 221, water level graduated cylinder 21 is fixedly installed in fitting groove, is all provided in upper disk holder 221 and lower wall holder 222
It is equipped with through-hole 23, through-hole 23 is set to the underface of water level graduated cylinder 21, and fitting groove is for installing water level graduated cylinder 21, geotechnique to be detected
Cloth is placed between disk holder 221 and lower wall holder 222 and is bolted, the position for needing to detect in geotextiles to be detected
It is exactly the position leaked out at through-hole 23.
Fixed pin 161 at three are provided on console 1, fixed pin 161 is set in inside groove 16,222 bottom of lower wall holder
Be provided at three the bolt pilot hole interlaced arrangement of location hole 24 and lower wall holder 222 in location hole 24(figure), location hole 24 with
Fixed pin 161 is set as being adapted structure, and fixed pin 161 makes to permeate fixture 2 in the horizontal direction with the effect that is adapted to of location hole 24
On be fixed in inside groove 16, and it is stable and firm, reduce experimental error caused by due to the slight vibration of water level graduated cylinder 21.
It is arranged above face water level graduated cylinder 21 at the water outlet of outlet pipe 11, valve 111, outlet pipe is provided on outlet pipe 11
The water flowed out on 11 is the key that detection water penetration, if flow rate of water flow is too fast, can give in geotextiles to be detected and apply biggish load
Lotus, to increase water penetration experimental data, valve 111 can control water flow, can allow the water to slowly flow into water level graduated cylinder 21,
Reduce experimental error.
Console 1 is provided with switch 17 and timing dial plate 18, and for controlling instrument operation, timing dial plate 18 is used for switch 17
Setting time, this time are that the head pressure difference of water in water level graduated cylinder 21 needs the stable time when reaching zero.
1 bottom of console is provided with anti-skidding pedestal 19, and anti-skidding pedestal 19 is provided with many places, is cased on anti-skidding pedestal 19 anti-skidding
Foot pad avoids instrument from skidding on station or slightly wave in use, to influence conventional efficient and experimental data.
The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: geotextiles to be detected are placed on lower wall holder by a, clamping geotextiles to be detected
Between 222 and lower wall holder 222, the fixed fastening of blending bolt, due in order to avoid because there are gap leaks in detection process, then place solid
In rationed marketing 161；B, setting time X seconds on timing dial plate 18；C, valve 111 is opened up to the water and 16 edge of inside groove of inside groove 16
Stop water filling when concordant；D, when the water level pressure difference of water in water level graduated cylinder 21 is down to zero, stablize X seconds, overflowed by inside groove 16
Water can be discharged from discharge outlet 14,；E, continue to fill the water, until the water in water level graduated cylinder 21 reaches y-scale, after stablizing X seconds, by instrument
Interior solenoid valve conversion, collects the water flowed out from water outlet 13, and measurement capacity；F, repeat the above process, obtain repeatedly as a result,
It will test data to be handled according to phase correlation formula and standard, and then calculate the permeability rate of geotextiles.
Embodiment two:
Referring to Fig. 3, the water circulation system of circulation water capacity can be monitored for one kind disclosed by the utility model, comprising: water storage
Case 3, monitoring water tank 4, booster 5, filter 6, geotextiles infiltrometer 7, geotextiles infiltrometer 7 pass through conduit
It is connected on filter 6, filter 6 and monitoring water tank 4 are connected on water storage box 3 by conduit, and booster 5 is connected by conduit
It is connected between monitoring water tank 4 and geotextiles infiltrometer 7, the side of monitoring water tank 4 is made of transparent glass.
Filter 6 is used to filter the waste water that cleaning is discharged by instrument, and filtered water is drained into water storage box 3 and is stored, and stores
Water tank 3 is be made of stainless steel, closed cabinet, can not directly monitor water in case, the water in water storage box 3 can be drained to
Water tank 4 is monitored, monitoring water tank 4 increases reservoir capacity, while transparent glass can be directly observed the water in monitoring water tank 4,
And then can determine whether the water in water storage box 3 is enough, then under the pressurization by booster 5, flow back to water in instrument again,
It realizes water circulation, saves water resource.
The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: after opening instrument, water is flowed into instrument out of monitoring water tank 4, through instrument
The waste water flowed out after detection use is stayed again in backwater circulation system, and first via filter 6, and in the filtration of filter 6
The lower contaminant filter by waste water is gone out, the minimum standard of impurities in water content when being used next time with reaching, then is stored to water storage
In case 3, a water circulation is completed, when reusing, the water in water storage box 3 is flow in monitoring water tank 4, to realize the multiple of water
It is recycled, the water in monitoring water tank 4 can be observed directly from the transparent glass of monitoring water tank 4, if water in water storage box 3
Deficiency, then the water monitored in water is also insufficient, if the water in water storage box 3 is sufficient, the water monitored in water tank 4 is also sufficient,
And then the water in available monitoring water tank 4 replaces the water in water storage box 3.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and non-sequential limitation is originally practical new
The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all cover practical with this
Within novel protection scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of geotextiles infiltrometer, including console (1) and infiltration fixture (2), it is characterised in that: the infiltration folder
Tool (2) is set on the console (1), and outlet pipe (11), water inlet (12), water outlet are provided on the console (1)
(13), discharge outlet (14), outer groove (15), inside groove (16), the inside groove (16) and the outer groove (15) are all set in the control
On platform (1), and the inside groove (16) is set in the outer groove (15), and the water inlet (12) is set to the console (1)
Side, the discharge outlet (14) and the water outlet (13) are set to the console (1) other side, and the outlet pipe (11) sets
It is placed on the console (1)；
The infiltration fixture (2) includes water level graduated cylinder (21), sample chuck (22), and the water level graduated cylinder (21) is set to the examination
On sample chuck (22).
2. geotextiles infiltrometer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sample chuck (22) includes upper
Disk holder (221), lower wall holder (222), the upper disk holder (221) are bolted with the lower wall holder (222), institute
It states and is provided with fitting groove on disk holder (221), the water level graduated cylinder (21) is fixedly installed in the fitting groove, the upper disk
It is provided with through-hole (23) in holder (221) and the lower wall holder (222), the through-hole (23) is set to the water level graduated cylinder
(21) underface.
3. geotextiles infiltrometer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be provided on the console (1)
Many places fixed pin (161), the fixed pin (161) are set in the inside groove (16), lower wall holder (222) the bottom setting
Have many places location hole (24), the location hole (24) is set as being adapted structure with the fixed pin (161).
4. geotextiles infiltrometer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the water outlet of the outlet pipe (11)
It is arranged above water level graduated cylinder (21) described in face, is provided with valve (111) on the outlet pipe (11).
5. geotextiles infiltrometer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the console (1) is provided with out
Close (17) and timing dial plate (18).
6. geotextiles infiltrometer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: console (1) the bottom setting
Have anti-skidding pedestal (19), the anti-skidding pedestal (19) is provided with many places.
7. the water circulation system that one kind can monitor circulation water capacity characterized by comprising such as any one of claim 1-6
The geotextiles infiltrometer (7), water storage box (3), monitoring water tank (4), booster (5), filter (6), the soil
Work cloth infiltrometer (7) is connected on the filter (6) by conduit, the filter (6) and the monitoring water tank
(4) it is connected on the water storage box (3) by conduit, the booster (5) is connected to the monitoring water tank (4) by conduit
And between the geotextiles infiltrometer (7), the side of monitoring water tank (4) is made of transparent glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821797282.2U CN209231169U (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | Geotextiles infiltrometer and the water circulation system that circulation water capacity can be monitored |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821797282.2U CN209231169U (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | Geotextiles infiltrometer and the water circulation system that circulation water capacity can be monitored |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209231169U true CN209231169U (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
ID=67501518
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821797282.2U Active CN209231169U (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | Geotextiles infiltrometer and the water circulation system that circulation water capacity can be monitored |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209231169U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-11-01 CN CN201821797282.2U patent/CN209231169U/en active Active
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