CN209231024U - A kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment device - Google Patents

A kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment device Download PDF

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CN209231024U
CN209231024U CN201920736178.0U CN201920736178U CN209231024U CN 209231024 U CN209231024 U CN 209231024U CN 201920736178 U CN201920736178 U CN 201920736178U CN 209231024 U CN209231024 U CN 209231024U
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resistance
capacitor
operational amplifier
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triode
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孙海洋
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Nanjing Instrument Industry Supply And Marketing Co Ltd
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Nanjing Instrument Industry Supply And Marketing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment devices, including signal amplification unit and transmission processing unit;The output end of signal amplification unit and the input terminal of transmission processing unit connect;Signal amplification unit amplifies input signal by the three amplifier amplifying circuits that triode Q1, triode Q2, operational amplifier U1:A, operational amplifier U1:B and operational amplifier U2:A are formed;Transmission processing unit receives signal by operational amplifier U2:B, and carries out denoising, then handle input signal by integrated chip U3.The utility model relates to a kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment devices, it can be used when monitoring water quality on line samples, the advantages of by three amplifier amplifying circuit high cmrrs, high input impedance and low noise, guarantees the measurement accuracy in monitoring water quality on line sampling, relatively reliable.

Description

A kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment device
Technical field
The utility model relates to monitoring water quality on line fields, it particularly relates to a kind of pre- place of monitoring water quality on line sampling Device is managed, can be used in monitoring water quality on line, can be pressed down in water quality sampling by the high common mode of three amplifier amplifying circuits The advantages of system ratio, high input impedance and low noise, guarantees the measurement accuracy in monitoring water quality on line sampling, relatively reliable.
Background technique
While economy rapid development, environmental problem is more severe, in order to preferably be managed to quality problem, state Family has put into effect multinomial policy, and there are also installed a large amount of water quality on-line monitoring devices for various regions government.
Most of water quality on-line monitoring device needs to be equipped with sampling pretreatment device mostly on the market, exists for improving water quality The application adaptability of line monitoring device.
Although water quality on-line monitoring device can be improved in this monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment device application adapts to Property, but the stability of measured value and accuracy can not ensure, signal is easy to receive influence of noise loss in transmittance process, can It is poor by property.
Utility model content
For the problems in the relevant technologies, the utility model proposes a kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment device, with Overcome above-mentioned technical problem present in existing the relevant technologies.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment device, including signal amplification unit and transmission processing unit;
The output end of signal amplification unit and the input terminal of transmission processing unit connect;
Signal amplification unit, including triode Q1, triode Q2, operational amplifier U1:A, operational amplifier U1:B, operation Amplifier U2:A, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, resistance R9, two Pole pipe D1, diode D2, capacitor C1 and capacitor C2;
A termination input signal of the resistance R1, the other end of the resistance R1 base stage with the triode Q1 respectively Connection, the emitter of the triode Q1 are connect with the emitter of the triode Q2, the collector difference of the triode Q1 It is connect with the inverting input terminal of the cathode of the diode D1, one end of the capacitor C1 and the operational amplifier U1:A, institute The anode for stating diode D1 is connect with one end of one end of the resistance R3, the resistance R5 respectively, and the resistance R5's is another End respectively with one end of the resistance R4, the diode D2 anode connect, the cathode of the diode D2 respectively with it is described The base stage connection of one end of resistance R2, the triode Q2, another termination input signal of the resistance R2, the triode Q1 Collector connect respectively with one end of the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U1:B, the capacitor C2, the operation is put The non-inverting input terminal of big device U1:A is connect with the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U1:B, the operational amplifier U1:A's Output end is connect with one end of the other end of the capacitor C1, the other end of the resistance R3 and the resistance R6 respectively, described The other end of resistance R6 is connect with the inverting input terminal of the other end of the resistance R8, the operational amplifier U2:A respectively, institute The non-inverting input terminal for stating operational amplifier U2:A is connect with one end of one end of the resistance R7, the resistance R9 respectively, described The other end of the resistance R7 other end and the capacitor C1 with the output end of the operational amplifier U1:B, the resistance R4 respectively Other end connection, the output end of the operational amplifier U2:A connect with the other end of the resistance R8;
Transmission processing unit, including operational amplifier U2:B, resistance R10, resistance R11, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, capacitor C5, Capacitor C6, integrated chip U3 and crystal oscillator X1;
The non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U2:B is connect with the other end of the resistance R9, the operational amplifier The inverting input terminal of U2:B respectively with one end of the resistance R10, one end of the capacitor C3, the operational amplifier U2:A Output end is connected with the other end of the resistance R8, and the output end of the operational amplifier U2:B is respectively with the resistance R10's The other end, the capacitor C3 the other end connected with the 3rd pin of the integrated chip U3, the 9th of the integrated chip U3 is drawn Foot is connect with one end of one end of the resistance R11, the capacitor C6 respectively, the other end and the capacitor of the resistance R11 The other end of C6 is grounded, the 18th pin of the integrated chip U3 respectively with one end of the capacitor C5, the crystal oscillator X1 One end connection, the 19th pin of the integrated chip U3 connect with the other end of one end of the capacitor C4, the crystal oscillator X1 respectively It connects, the other end of the capacitor C4 and the other end of the capacitor C5 are grounded, and the 31st pin of the integrated chip U3 connects electricity Source voltage, the integrated chip U1 are single-chip computer AT89C52.
Further, the resistance R1, the resistance R2 resistance value be 400 Ω, the electric current of input signal can be changed.
Further, the triode Q1, the triode Q2 are triode S8050, can make the operational amplifier U1:A, the operational amplifier U1:B reduce fever and improve stability.
Further, the capacitance size of the capacitor C1 and capacitor C2 is 10uF, can be divided;The capacitor C3 Capacitance size be 1000uF, can divide.
Further, the operational amplifier U1:A, the operational amplifier U1:B and the operational amplifier U2:A are Operational amplifier AD620 can make up three amplifier amplifying circuits.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: can use when monitoring water quality on line samples, amplify electricity by three amplifiers The advantages of road high cmrr, high input impedance and low noise, guarantees the measurement accuracy in monitoring water quality on line sampling, more Add reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment device circuit diagram according to the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained, all belongs to In the range of the utility model protection.
Embodiment according to the present utility model provides a kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment device.
As shown in Figure 1, according to the monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment device of the utility model embodiment, including signal is put Big unit and transmission processing unit;
The output end of signal amplification unit and the input terminal of transmission processing unit connect;
Signal amplification unit, including triode Q1, triode Q2, operational amplifier U1:A, operational amplifier U1:B, operation Amplifier U2:A, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, resistance R9, two Pole pipe D1, diode D2, capacitor C1 and capacitor C2;
A termination input signal of the resistance R1, the other end of the resistance R1 base stage with the triode Q1 respectively Connection, the triode Q1 are connect by emitter with the emitter of the triode Q2, and the triode Q1 passes through collector Connect respectively with the inverting input terminal of the cathode of the diode D1, one end of the capacitor C1 and the operational amplifier U1:A It connects, the diode D1 is connect with one end of one end of the resistance R3, the resistance R5 respectively by anode, the resistance R5 The other end respectively with one end of the resistance R4, the diode D2 anode connect, the diode D2 pass through cathode divide It is not connect with the base stage of one end of the resistance R2, the triode Q2, another termination input signal of the resistance R2 is described Triode Q1 is connect with one end of the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U1:B, the capacitor C2 respectively by collector, The operational amplifier U1:A is connect by non-inverting input terminal with the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U1:B, the operation Amplifier U1:A by output end respectively with the other end of the capacitor C1, the other end of the resistance R3 and the resistance R6 One end connection, the other end of the resistance R6 reverse phase with the other end of the resistance R8, the operational amplifier U2:A respectively Input terminal connection, the operational amplifier U2:A by non-inverting input terminal respectively with one end of the resistance R7, the resistance R9 One end connection, the other end of the resistance R7 respectively with the output end of the operational amplifier U1:B, the resistance R4 it is another One end is connected with the other end of the capacitor C1, and the operational amplifier U2:A passes through the other end of output end and the resistance R8 Connection;
Transmission processing unit, including operational amplifier U2:B, resistance R10, resistance R11, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, capacitor C5, Capacitor C6, integrated chip U3 and crystal oscillator X1;
The operational amplifier U2:B is connect by non-inverting input terminal with the other end of the resistance R9, the operation amplifier Device U2:B by inverting input terminal respectively with one end of the resistance R10, one end of the capacitor C3, the operational amplifier The output end of U2:A is connected with the other end of the resistance R8, the operational amplifier U2:B by output end respectively with the electricity The other end of the other end, the capacitor C3 that hinder R10 is connected with the 3rd pin of the integrated chip U3, the integrated chip U3 Connect respectively with one end of one end of the resistance R11, the capacitor C6 by the 9th pin, the other end of the resistance R11 with The other end of the capacitor C6 is grounded, the integrated chip U3 by the 18th pin respectively with one end of the capacitor C5, institute State crystal oscillator X1 one end connection, the integrated chip U3 by the 19th pin respectively with one end of the capacitor C4, the crystal oscillator The other end of X1 connects, and the other end of the capacitor C4 and the other end of the capacitor C5 are grounded, and the integrated chip U3 is logical It crosses the 31st pin and connects supply voltage.
In one embodiment, the resistance R1, the resistance R2 resistance value be 400 Ω, can adjust input letter Number size of current.
In one embodiment, the triode Q1, the triode Q2 are a kind of triode S8050, can make institute It states operational amplifier U1:A, the operational amplifier U1:B and reduces fever, to improve the stability of circuit.
In one embodiment, the capacitance size of the capacitor C1 and capacitor C2 is 10uF, can be described Operational amplifier U1:A, the operational amplifier U1:B partial pressure;The capacitance size of the capacitor C3 is 1000uF, can be institute State operational amplifier U2:B partial pressure.
In one embodiment, the diode D1, the diode D2 are a kind of diode 1N4148, be can be used in Electric power polarity reverse protection.
In one embodiment, the operational amplifier U1:A, the operational amplifier U1:B and the operational amplifier U2:A is a kind of operational amplifier AD620, can make up three amplifier amplifying circuits, improves common-mode rejection ratio, the input of circuit Impedance and the noise for reducing circuit guarantee the measurement accuracy in monitoring water quality on line sampling.
In one embodiment, the integrated chip U1 is a kind of single-chip computer AT89C52, can be to input signal at Reason.
Working principle: triode Q1, triode Q2, operational amplifier U1:A, operational amplifier U1:B, operational amplifier U2:A, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, resistance R9, diode D1, Diode D2, capacitor C1 and capacitor C2 form signal amplification unit;The effect of the resistance R1, the resistance R2 are that adjustment is defeated Enter the size of current of signal;The effect of the triode Q1, the triode Q2 are to make the operational amplifier U1:A, the fortune It calculates amplifier U1:B and reduces fever, to improve the stability of circuit;The effect of the capacitor C1 and capacitor C2 is for institute State operational amplifier U1:A, the operational amplifier U1:B partial pressure;The effect of the diode D1, the diode D2 are to provide Electric power polarity reverse protection;The operational amplifier U1:A, the operational amplifier U1:B and the operational amplifier U2:A Effect be three amplifier amplifying circuits of composition, improve the common-mode rejection ratio of circuit, input impedance and the noise for reducing circuit, guarantee Measurement accuracy in monitoring water quality on line sampling.
Operational amplifier U2:B, resistance R10, resistance R11, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, capacitor C5, capacitor C6, integrated chip U3 And crystal oscillator X1 forms transmission processing unit;The effect of the capacitor C3 is for operational amplifier U2:B partial pressure;The fortune The effect for calculating amplifier U2:B is to carry out noise reducing and enhanced processing to input signal;The work of the resistance R11, the capacitor C6 Be composition reset circuit;The effect of the capacitor C4, the capacitor C5 and crystal oscillator X1 are composition clock circuits.
In conclusion by means of the above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model, by designing a kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling Pretreatment unit can be used when monitoring water quality on line samples, and pass through three amplifier amplifying circuit high cmrrs, high input The advantages of impedance and low noise, guarantees the measurement accuracy in monitoring water quality on line sampling, relatively reliable.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment device, which is characterized in that including signal amplification unit and transmission process list Member;
The output end of signal amplification unit and the input terminal of transmission processing unit connect;
Signal amplification unit, including triode Q1, triode Q2, operational amplifier U1:A, operational amplifier U1:B, operation amplifier Device U2:A, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, resistance R9, diode D1, diode D2, capacitor C1 and capacitor C2;
A termination input signal of the resistance R1, the other end of the resistance R1 connect with the base stage of the triode Q1 respectively Connect, the emitter of the triode Q1 is connect with the emitter of the triode Q2, the collector of the triode Q1 respectively with The cathode of the diode D1, the capacitor C1 one end connected with the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U1:A, it is described The anode of diode D1 is connect with one end of one end of the resistance R3, the resistance R5 respectively, the other end of the resistance R5 Respectively with one end of the resistance R4, the diode D2 anode connect, the cathode of the diode D2 respectively with the electricity The base stage of one end, the triode Q2 for hindering R2 connects, another termination input signal of the resistance R2, the triode Q1's Collector is connect with one end of the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U1:B, the capacitor C2 respectively, the operation amplifier The non-inverting input terminal of device U1:A is connect with the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U1:B, and the operational amplifier U1:A's is defeated Outlet is connect with one end of the other end of the capacitor C1, the other end of the resistance R3 and the resistance R6 respectively, the electricity The other end of resistance R6 is connect with the inverting input terminal of the other end of the resistance R8, the operational amplifier U2:A respectively, described The non-inverting input terminal of operational amplifier U2:A is connect with one end of one end of the resistance R7, the resistance R9 respectively, the electricity Hinder R7 the other end respectively with the output end of the operational amplifier U1:B, the other end of the resistance R4 and the capacitor C1 Other end connection, the output end of the operational amplifier U2:A are connect with the other end of the resistance R8;
Transmission processing unit, including operational amplifier U2:B, resistance R10, resistance R11, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, capacitor C5, capacitor C6, integrated chip U3 and crystal oscillator X1;
The non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U2:B is connect with the other end of the resistance R9, the operational amplifier U2:B The inverting input terminal output with one end of the resistance R10, one end, the operational amplifier U2:A of the capacitor C3 respectively End is connected with the other end of the resistance R8, and the output end of the operational amplifier U2:B is another with the resistance R10 respectively It holds, the other end of the capacitor C3 is connected with the 3rd pin of the integrated chip U3, the 9th pin point of the integrated chip U3 It is not connect with one end of one end of the resistance R11, the capacitor C6, the other end of the resistance R11 is with the capacitor C6's The other end is grounded, the 18th pin of integrated chip U3 one end with one end of the capacitor C5, the crystal oscillator X1 respectively Connection, the 19th pin of the integrated chip U3 are connect with the other end of one end of the capacitor C4, the crystal oscillator X1 respectively, institute The other end for stating the other end and the capacitor C5 of capacitor C4 is grounded, and the 31st pin of the integrated chip U3 connects power supply electricity Pressure.
2. a kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resistance R1, the resistance R2 resistance value be 400 Ω.
3. a kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the triode Q1, the triode Q2 are triode S8050.
4. a kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the capacitor C1 Capacitance size with the capacitor C2 is 10uF;The capacitance size of the capacitor C3 is 1000uF.
5. a kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the operation is put Big device U1:A, the operational amplifier U1:B and the operational amplifier U2:A are operational amplifier AD620.
6. a kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the integrated core Piece U1 is single-chip computer AT89C52.
CN201920736178.0U 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 A kind of monitoring water quality on line sampling pretreatment device Active CN209231024U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110618245A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-27 河南沃海水务有限公司 Water quality data preprocessing circuit
CN112255379A (en) * 2020-08-05 2021-01-22 海德星科技南京有限公司 Signal processing circuit and processing method based on river water quality automatic monitoring system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110618245A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-27 河南沃海水务有限公司 Water quality data preprocessing circuit
CN112255379A (en) * 2020-08-05 2021-01-22 海德星科技南京有限公司 Signal processing circuit and processing method based on river water quality automatic monitoring system
CN112255379B (en) * 2020-08-05 2021-08-10 海德星科技南京有限公司 Signal processing circuit and processing method based on river water quality automatic monitoring system

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