Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is that a kind of prefabricated house is proposed, to solve heat-insulated difference and need external city
The technical issues of electric line.
The utility model provides a kind of prefabricated house, including roof and the wall being arranged in below the roof, the room
Top includes transmission region and light tight region, and the transmission region is equipped with light transmission photovoltaic module, and the light tight region is laid with
There is opaque photovoltaic module, the light transmission photovoltaic module and the opaque photovoltaic module pass through photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter and photovoltaic respectively
Controller is electrically connected to the power supply for electrical equipment in the prefabricated house.
In some embodiments of the utility model, being internally provided with for the roof is described for blocking or exposing
The guard mechanism of light photovoltaic module.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the guard mechanism includes roller shutter and spool, and the spool is fixed on
The inside on the roof, one end of the roller shutter is fixed on said reel, the spool for drive the roller shutter be unfolded or
Person's winding.
In some embodiments of the utility model, when roller shutter expansion, the light transmission photovoltaic module is in the work
The orthographic projection in dynamic room is located in the roller shutter.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the spool is located at the light transmission photovoltaic module and opaque photovoltaic group
Between part, and the both ends of the spool are separately fixed at the opposite sides on the roof.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the prefabricated house further includes the motor being drivingly connected with the spool,
The motor is for driving the spool to rotate forward or invert.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the light tight region and transmission region are located in the same horizontal plane;
Alternatively, the light tight region and transmission region are parallel to each other.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the prefabricated house further includes the glass door being arranged on the wall
And/or the electric rolling door being electrically connected with the photovoltaic controller.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the prefabricated house further includes being fixed on the wall and the photovoltaic
The display screen of controller electrical connection.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the prefabricated house further includes the storage being electrically connected with the photovoltaic controller
Battery.
Prefabricated house provided by the embodiment of the utility model by the way that light-transmitting component and opaque photovoltaic module are laid on roof,
Can heat insulation and heat control be able to satisfy light demand again;Two kinds of photovoltaic modulies are used cooperatively, and have not only met daily power demand, but also can be full
Sufficient indoor light demand, and the adjustable indoor light of guard mechanism can be passed through.Due to the light transmission of the utility model embodiment
Photovoltaic module and opaque photovoltaic module can not only convert sunlight into electric energy to power, but also sunlight can be made to pass through light transmission
Photovoltaic module shines directly into prefabricated house, therefore, compared to the prior art in prefabricated house, the utility model embodiment provide
Prefabricated house on the one hand reduce temperature in prefabricated house, avoid inner air occlusion, quick heating, on the other hand can direct benefit
It is illuminated with sunlight, saves the use of mains frequency alternating current, power supply line's investment is also saved, after infield is mobile
It does not need to re-lay power supply line, also dramatically saves mobile cost yet.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the scheme of the utility model, below in conjunction with the utility model reality
The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described
Embodiment is only the embodiment of the utility model a part, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model
Example is applied, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts is all answered
When the range for belonging to the utility model protection.
It should be noted that the specification and claims of the utility model and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing,
" second " etc. is to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that in this way
The data used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be in addition at this
In illustrate or description those of other than sequence implement.
In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that covering non-exclusive includes example
Such as, the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units those of are not necessarily limited to be clearly listed
Step or unit, but may include being not clearly listed or intrinsic for these process, methods, product or equipment other
Step or unit.
At least one embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of prefabricated house, as shown in Figure 1, including roof 1 and setting
Wall 2 below the roof 1, the roof 1 include transmission region and light tight region, and the ventilation area is equipped with
Light photovoltaic module 11, the light tight region are equipped with opaque photovoltaic module 12, the light transmission photovoltaic module 11 and it is described not
Light transmission photovoltaic module 12 is electrically connected with photovoltaic controller by photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter to the electrical equipment in the prefabricated house respectively
Power supply.In the embodiments of the present invention, since the transmission region and light tight region on roof 1 have been laid with light transmission light respectively
Component 11 and opaque photovoltaic module 12 are lied prostrate, therefore can convert sunlight into that (for example lighting apparatus, projection are set for equipment
Standby, display screen etc.) the mains frequency alternating current that directly uses, to save grid electricity fee cost;And due to not needing to be laid with
Thus power supply line also saves power supply line's investment, does not also need to re-lay power supply line after infield is mobile, greatly
Ground saves mobile cost.
Moreover, since the light transmission photovoltaic module 11 of the utility model embodiment and opaque photovoltaic module 12 are by one
Solar energy is divided to be converted into mains frequency alternating current, another part solar energy then passes through light transmission photovoltaic module 11 and shines directly into activity
In room, and prefabricated house in the prior art can not conversion solar energy, so as to cause air-occlusion, quick heating in room.Therefore,
On the one hand prefabricated house in compared to the prior art, prefabricated house provided by the embodiment of the utility model reduce the temperature in prefabricated house
Degree is avoided inner air occlusion, quick heating, on the other hand can directly be illuminated using sunlight, is saved mains frequency and is handed over
The use of galvanic electricity.
Optionally, the opaque photovoltaic module 12 can use existing high-power resistor, such as can be using by the Chinese
Glass base copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) the thin film solar photovoltaic module (i.e. Solibro component) of energy group production, the component turn
It changes efficiency and is reached for 13-17%, be capable of providing 80% electricity consumption.
Optionally, the light-transmitting component is back electrode light-transmitting component, uses germanium-silicon film technology, has 20% light transmission energy
The solar energy for being largely radiated photovoltaic module surface can be converted into electric energy, is irradiated in prefabricated house on a small quantity by power, for illumination
It uses, not only saves electric energy, but also meet indoor light demand.Moreover, the guard mechanism 3 can be adjusted according to the needs room light
Line.
Since the utility model embodiment has been laid with light transmission photovoltaic module 11 on the roof of prefabricated house 1, can further mention
Light in high room, therefore the window for also solving existing prefabricated house is generally arranged on its wall, easily leads to the room of prefabricated house
The interior insufficient problem of light.In another embodiment of the utility model, the roof 1 is internally provided with for blocking
Or expose the guard mechanism 3 of the light transmission photovoltaic module 12.The utility model embodiment is using guard mechanism 3 as adjusting light transmission
The equipment of the glazed area of photovoltaic module 11, can be adjusted according to the needs the glazed area of light transmission photovoltaic module 11, to adjust
Light in prefabricated house.
In another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, the guard mechanism 3 includes roller shutter 32 and spool
31, the spool 31 is fixed on the inside on the roof 1, and one end of the roller shutter 32 is fixed on the spool 31, the volume
Axis 31 is for driving the roller shutter 32 to be unfolded or wind.The utility model embodiment blocked by roller shutter 32 and spool 31 or
Person exposes the light transmission photovoltaic module 12, and when light transmission photovoltaic module 11 is blocked, sunlight can not be in direct projection to prefabricated house;When
When light transmission photovoltaic module 11 exposes, in sun light direct beam to prefabricated house, directly illuminated using sunlight.When the roller shutter 32
When expansion, the light transmission photovoltaic module 11 is located in the roller shutter 32 in the orthographic projection of the prefabricated house.Therefore, when sunlight compared with
When being strong, the roller shutter 32 can be all unfolded or a part is only unfolded, strong direct irradiation of sunlight is avoided to arrive
In prefabricated house, lead to inner air occlusion, quick heating.
Optionally, the spool 31 is between the light transmission photovoltaic module 11 and opaque photovoltaic module 12, and institute
The both ends for stating spool 31 are separately fixed at the opposite sides on the roof 1.It so, will not when the roller shutter 32 being wound up
Influence the light transmission of light transmission photovoltaic module 11.
In another embodiment of the utility model, the prefabricated house further includes the electricity being drivingly connected with the spool 31
Machine, the motor is for driving the spool 31 to rotate forward or reversion, to realize the Automatic-expanding of the roller shutter 32 and automatic
Winding.
As shown in Figure 1, the roof 1 includes transmission region and light tight region, the outer surface of the light tight region is spread
If opaque photovoltaic module 12, the outer surface of the light tight region is laid with light transmission photovoltaic module 11.It is pointed out that light transmission
The size of region and light tight region can design according to actual needs, if the sunlight of prefabricated house location throughout the year compared with
To be strong, the area of light tight region can be increased;If the sunlight of prefabricated house location is throughout the year weaker, can increase
The area in light region.It is of course also possible to adjust the size of transmission region and light tight region, the utility model according to other situations
Embodiment to this with no restriction.As shown in Figure 1, the opaque photovoltaic module 12 and light transmission photovoltaic module 11 are located at roof
1 left and right sides, and entire roof has substantially been taken, so as to make full use of solar energy.
Optionally, the light tight region and transmission region are located in the same horizontal plane;Alternatively, the light tight region and
Transmission region is parallel to each other, so that the opaque photovoltaic module 12 and light transmission photovoltaic module 11 can make full use of the sun
Can, it avoids mutually blocking.When the roof 1 is horizontal plane, the light tight region and transmission region are located at same level
It is interior;When the roof 1 is the plane that height does not wait or inclined-plane, the light tight region and transmission region can not be located at together
In one horizontal plane, but be preferably maintained in it is parallel to each other, so as to be laid with opaque photovoltaic module 12 and light transmission photovoltaic module on it
11 can make full use of solar energy, avoid mutually blocking.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 1, the prefabricated house further include the glass door 4 being arranged on the wall 2 and/or with institute
State the electric rolling door 5 of photovoltaic controller electrical connection.Glass door 4 can be set on the wall 2 according to actual needs, or
Electric rolling door 5 is set.And multiple glass doors 4 or multiple electric rolling doors 5, the utility model embodiment pair can be set
This is with no restriction.It should be pointed out that the glass door 4 and electric rolling door 5 can be set on a face wall 2, can also divide
It She Zhi not be on two sides wall 2.Optionally, the wall 2 that the glass door 4 and electric rolling door 5 are separately positioned on two sides is opposite
On, to enhance the ventilation effect of the prefabricated house.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 1, the prefabricated house further includes being fixed on the wall 2 and the photovoltaic controller electricity
The display screen 6 of connection.The display screen 6 is preferably adjacent to roof 1, in order to watch the content played in display screen 6.
In another embodiment of the utility model, the prefabricated house further includes being electrically connected with the photovoltaic controller
Battery, the light transmission photovoltaic module 11 and opaque photovoltaic module 12 convert the solar into direct current, and inverse by photovoltaic
Become device and photovoltaic controller is converted into alternating current, and be stored in the battery, to the electricity consumption in the prefabricated house
Equipment power supply.Optionally, the light transmission photovoltaic module 11 and opaque photovoltaic module 12 can use different photovoltaic controllers
To charge the battery, battery exports 220V alternating current through sinewave inverter, uses for load.
It can be seen that prefabricated house provided by the embodiment of the utility model is by spreading light-transmitting component and opaque photovoltaic module
Be located at roof, can heat insulation and heat control be able to satisfy light demand again;Being used cooperatively for two kinds of photovoltaic modulies, has both met daily electricity consumption need
It asks, and is able to satisfy indoor light demand, and the adjustable indoor light of guard mechanism can be passed through.Since the utility model is implemented
A part of solar energy is converted into mains frequency alternating current by the light transmission photovoltaic module and opaque photovoltaic module of example, and another part is too
Sun can then be shone directly into prefabricated house by light transmission photovoltaic module, and prefabricated house in the prior art can not the conversion sun
Can, so as to cause air-occlusion, quick heating in room.Therefore, compared to the prior art in prefabricated house, the utility model embodiment
On the one hand the prefabricated house of offer reduces the temperature in prefabricated house, avoid inner air occlusion, quick heating, on the other hand can be straight
It connects and is illuminated using sunlight, save the use of mains frequency alternating current, also save power supply line's investment, infield is moved
It does not need to re-lay power supply line after dynamic yet, also dramatically saves mobile cost.
It should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that: the discussion of any of the above embodiment is exemplary only, not
It is intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including claim) is limited to these examples;Under the thinking of the utility model, the above reality
Applying can also be combined between the technical characteristic in example or different embodiments, and there are the utility model as described above
Many other variations of different aspect, for simplicity, they are not provided in details.Therefore, all spirit in the utility model
Within principle, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement for being made etc. should be included in the protection scope of the utility model
Within.