CN209226680U - Modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier - Google Patents
Modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN209226680U CN209226680U CN201821419744.7U CN201821419744U CN209226680U CN 209226680 U CN209226680 U CN 209226680U CN 201821419744 U CN201821419744 U CN 201821419744U CN 209226680 U CN209226680 U CN 209226680U
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- stainless steel
- net cage
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- web plate
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Abstract
A kind of modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier.It includes cabinet, its feature cabinet is stainless steel net cage, and front opening, mounting hole is set on stainless steel net cage left side wall, it is left on inner bottom surface, right part respectively sets a transversely arranged left side, right longitudinal direction board slot, it is sequentially inserted into associated left biological denitrification plate from left to right in transversely arranged left longitudinal board slot, the left biology base web plate of 40 mesh, the left biology base web plate of 120 mesh and left stainless steel mesh are simultaneously rabbeted, associated right biological denitrification plate is sequentially inserted into transversely arranged right stringer board slot from right to left, the right biology base web plate of 40 mesh, the right biology base web plate of 120 mesh and right stainless steel mesh are simultaneously rabbeted, middle part front end sets aerator on inner bottom surface, middle part is laid with glass pumice layer on inner bottom surface, uniformly dispersing microorganism slow-release nutrient salt particle is gone back thereon, the middle part of inner top hangs artificial aquatic weed, distribution central is with holes on top surface And set plantation basket ecological kickboard block.The utility model is suitable for application in hard farmland drainage ditch.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifiers, more particularly to a kind of modularization hard
Farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier.
Background technique
Under New Era, Ecological Civilization Construction steps into profundal zone, Yao Jiaqiang agricultural non-point source pollution prevention and treatment.China is agricultural
Big country there are serious contravention and conflicts, wherein agricultural non-point source pollution problem is particularly acute, agriculture face between agricultural development and environment
Source pollution has become one of water pollution important sources.
The channel that gutter is connect as farmland with outer River system, be both the initial convergence of agricultural drain and farmland
The output ground downstream discharged is polluted, the double action in " source " and " remittance " is played.In the past, China is in the construction of irrigated area irrigation canals and ditches
To realize optimal water delivery, drain function, mostly with the rigid lining cutting such as concrete, stone masonry, traditional hard farmland drainage ditch
Not only the ecosystem is single in ditch, and chemical fertilizer bring farmland pollution object is excessively used and is also directly collected by hard farmland drainage ditch
And be discharged downstream, aggravate agricultural non-point source pollution.Therefore, quite important is become to conventional rigid farmland drainage ditch Ecological Disposal.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide for a kind of modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier, it not only can
On the basis of not changing hard farmland drainage ditch original structure, provide it is a kind of it is easy to operate, that purification efficiency is high, pipe is supported is convenient,
Less modularization ecological purification system is invested, the biggish pollutant of some volumes can be intercepted, it can also be to nitrogen phosphorus etc.
Nutriment is purified, but also can beautify hard farmland drainage ditch.Conventional rigid farmland drainage ditch row is alleviated as a result,
Pollution problem of the sewage out to surrounding body.
The solution of the utility model is to achieve the above object: the modularization hard farmland of the utility model
Gutter ecological purifier includes a cabinet, and the cabinet is stainless steel net cage, and front opening, the stainless steel net cage
Left side wall is equipped with a mounting hole, and the left and right end on the stainless steel net cage inner bottom surface is respectively arranged with transversely arranged
It is anti-to be sequentially inserted into associated left biology in transversely arranged left longitudinal board slot from left to right for left and right longitudinal direction board slot
Plate, the left biology base web plate of 40 mesh, the left biology base web plate of 120 mesh and left stainless steel mesh are nitrified, and forms interlocking connection, institute one by one
It states at the left biology base web plate of left biological denitrification plate, 40 mesh, the left biology base web plate of 120 mesh and left stainless steel mesh lower end also
It is equipped with an air inlet pipe hole, has been sequentially inserted into associated right biology from right to left in transversely arranged right longitudinal board slot
The right biology base web plate of denitrification plate, 40 mesh, the right biology base web plate of 120 mesh and right stainless steel mesh, and interlocking connection is formed one by one,
Middle part front end on the stainless steel net cage inner bottom surface be equipped with one by the aeration head tube socket with multiple micro porous aeration heads and into
The aerator that tracheae is constituted, the right end of the air inlet pipe pass through mounting hole set on the left side wall of stainless steel net cage and described
Distinguish at the left biology base web plate of left biological denitrification plate, 40 mesh, the left biology base web plate of 120 mesh and left stainless steel mesh lower end
Set air inlet pipe hole, and at the air inlet of the aeration head tube socket with multiple micro porous aeration heads formed thread connection, it is described not
Center on rust steel mesh case inner bottom surface is equipped with glass pumice layer, and uniformly dispersing is gone back in the glass pumice layer has microorganism slow
Nutrition salt particle is released, the center interval of the stainless steel net cage inner top is hung with the more artificial water perpendicular to net cage bottom
Grass, is distributed with center ecological kickboard block with holes on stainless steel net cage top surface, by connection between every piece of ecological kickboard block
Button connects, and is mounted with one for planting the plantation basket of emergent aquactic plant in the medium pore on every piece of ecological kickboard block.
The number with multiple micro porous aeration heads on the aeration head tube socket is two or two or more.
Root of the center interval suspension of the stainless steel net cage inner top perpendicular to more artificial aquatic weeds of net cage bottom
Number is 15 or more.
The emergent aquactic plant is the strong thaliadeabata of detergent power, yellow flag.
A kind of modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier of the utility model includes that stainless steel net cage, biology are anti-
Nitrify plate, biology base web plate and stainless steel mesh system, filler-microorganism coupled system, aerating system and emergent aquactic plant system
Deng.
The stainless steel net cage length is 1m, width 1m, is highly 0.5m, screen distance 0.5cm, according to gutter reality
Situation can appropriate adjustment.Stainless steel net cage is three face structures, and front end is opening.
The biological denitrification plate is mainly that microorganism provides carbon source, promotes the denitrification of nitrogen in agricultural drain, drop
Nitrogen.
40 mesh biology base web plate effect is filter sludge impurity, and 120 mesh web plate main functions are periphtic algae, primary
Animal preliminary purification water quality reduces water nitrogen, phosphorus.
The stainless steel mesh, main function are fixed filler, further filter some fine particles and enter filling system.
The filler-microorganism coupled system includes glass pumice layer, microorganism slow-release nutrient salt particle and artificial aquatic weed.
The glass pumice is porous light inorganic material, has intensive bubble and micropore inside glass pumice, has excellent water quality
Detergent power, while lighter weight, easy to clean and replacement.Microorganism slow-release nutrient salt particle is rich in activation indigenous microorganism institute
Carbon source and microelement are needed, continuous throwing in 30 days is primary under normal circumstances.Artificial aquatic weed is arranged perpendicular to net cage bottom interval, to nitrogen phosphorus
Removal has good effect.
For the aerator in bottom in stainless steel net cage, main function is to promote microbial cleaning water quality, drops nitrogen.
The emergent aquactic plant, emergent aquactic plant plantation is in plantation basket, and plantation basket is placed in the hole on ecological kickboard block, plate
Between connected with connection buckle, plant variety is the strong emergent aquactic plant of detergent powers such as thaliadeabata, yellow flag.
In brief, the modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier of the utility model can both purify farmland row
Water, and hard farmland drainage ditch landscape can be improved, while there is light, many advantages, such as cleaning and being applied in combination easy to assemble, and
It can the flexible configuration quantity in hard farmland drainage ditch according to actual needs.Through testing table in hard farmland drainage ditch on the spot
Bright, the modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier of every piece of the utility model, the removal amount to nitrogen is 18~56 g/d,
Removal amount to phosphorus is 0.06~0.23g/d.
The modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier of the utility model is suitable for answering in hard farmland drainage ditch
With.
Detailed description of the invention
The specific structure of the utility model is provided by embodiment below and its attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of the modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Make below with reference to modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier of the attached drawing to the utility model further
Detailed description.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier of the utility model includes a cabinet.
The cabinet is stainless steel net cage 1, and is front opening, and the length of the stainless steel net cage 1 is 1m, width 1m,
Height is 0.5m, and the screen distance on the stainless steel net cage 1 is 0.5cm, according to gutter actual conditions can appropriate adjustment, it is described
The left side wall of stainless steel net cage 1 is equipped with a mounting hole 11.
Left and right end on 1 inner bottom surface of stainless steel net cage is respectively arranged with transversely arranged left and right longitudinal board slot
21,22, it has been sequentially inserted into associated left biological denitrification plate from left to right in transversely arranged left longitudinal board slot 21
211, the left biology base web plate 212 of 40 mesh, the left biology base web plate 213 of 120 mesh and left stainless steel mesh 214, and it is respectively formed interlocking
Connection.The left biological denitrification plate 211, the left biology base web plate 212 of 40 mesh, the left biology base web plate 213 of 120 mesh and left stainless steel
An air inlet pipe hole 210 is also equipped at 214 lower end of sieve.
The left biological denitrification plate 211 is suppressed by Barley straw crushing, a length of 1m of left biological denitrification plate 211,
Width is 0.4m, and the length of thickness 12mm, the left biology base web plate 213 of left 212 and 120 mesh of biology base web plate of 40 mesh are 1m, wide
It is 0.4m, thickness is 12mm, and the left biology base web plate 213 of left 212 and 120 mesh of biology base web plate of 40 mesh is by stainless steel framework
Frame is formed after connecting firmly with Fypro plate, the left stainless steel mesh 214 a length of 1m, width 0.4m, thickness 12mm, the left side
Stainless steel mesh 214 is composed of left stainless steel frame and left stainless steel wire.Mesh size is 2.9mm, string diameter 0.71mm.
It has been sequentially inserted into associated right biological denitrification from right to left in transversely arranged right longitudinal board slot 22
The right biology base web plate 222 of plate 221,40 mesh, the right biology base web plate 223 of 120 mesh and right stainless steel mesh 224, and formed one by one embedding
Connect connection.
Right longitudinal biological denitrification plate 221 is suppressed by Barley straw crushing, right longitudinal direction biological denitrification plate 221
A length of 1m, width 0.4m, thickness 12mm.The length of the right biology base web plate 221 of right 222 and 120 mesh of biology base web plate of 40 mesh is equal
For 1m, wide is 0.4m, and thickness is 12mm, the 40 mesh right biology base web plate 221 of right 222 and 120 mesh of biology base web plate by
Stainless steel frame is formed after connecting firmly with Fypro plate, the right stainless steel mesh 224 a length of 1m, width 0.4m, and thickness is
12mm, the right stainless steel mesh 224 are composed of right stainless steel frame and right stainless steel wire.Mesh size is 2.9mm,
String diameter is 0.71mm.
Middle part front end on 1 inner bottom surface of stainless steel net cage is equipped with one by the exposure with multiple micro porous aeration heads 321
The aerator that gas head tube seat 32 and air inlet pipe 31 are constituted.The right end of the air inlet pipe 31 passes through the left side wall of stainless steel net cage 1
Upper set mounting hole 11 and the left biological denitrification plate 11, the left biology base web plate 212 of 40 mesh, the left biology base web plate of 120 mesh
213 and 214 lower end of left stainless steel mesh at set air inlet pipe hole 210 respectively, and with multiple micro porous aeration heads 321
Thread connection is formed at the air inlet 322 of aeration head tube socket 32.Multiple micro porous aeration heads 321 on the aeration head tube socket 32
Number is two or two or more.It is 6 that the number of micro porous aeration head 321, which is selected, in the present embodiment.Each micro-pore aeration
The diameter of head is 20mm.
Center on 1 inner bottom surface of stainless steel net cage is equipped with glass pumice layer 4, and the glass pumice is porous light
Matter inorganic material, specification 3X4cm, glass pumice dosage are 0.15m3。
Uniformly dispersing has microorganism slow-release nutrient salt particle 5, microorganism slow-release nutrient salt particle in the glass pumice layer 4
5 dosage is 500g.
The center interval of 1 inner top of stainless steel net cage is hung with the more artificial aquatic weeds 6 perpendicular to net cage bottom,
The radical of the more artificial aquatic weeds 6 is 15 or more, a length of 40cm of artificial aquatic weed.Artificial aquatic weed dosage is selected in the present embodiment
It is 20.
The ecological kickboard block 7 in center with holes 71 is installed on 1 top surface of stainless steel net cage, the ecology kickboard block 7 is
PE plate, PE plate gauge lattice 330*330*30mm, can also customize according to the actual situation.By connection between every piece of ecological kickboard block 7
Button 72 connects, and is mounted with one for planting the plantation basket 8 of emergent aquactic plant, institute in the medium pore 71 on every piece of ecological kickboard block 7
Stating emergent aquactic plant is the strong thaliadeabata of detergent power, yellow flag.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier, it includes a cabinet, it is characterised in that the cabinet is
The left side wall of stainless steel net cage (1), and front opening, the stainless steel net cage (1) is equipped with a mounting hole (11), described stainless
Left and right end on steel mesh case (1) inner bottom surface is respectively arranged with transversely arranged left and right longitudinal board slot (21,22), the cross
It has been sequentially inserted into associated left biological denitrification plate (211), 40 mesh from left to right into left longitudinal board slot (21) of arrangement
Left biology base web plate (212), the left biology base web plate (213) of 120 mesh and left stainless steel mesh (214), and interlocking connection is formed one by one
It connects, the left biological denitrification plate (211), the left biology base web plate (212) of 40 mesh, the left biology base web plate (213) of 120 mesh and a left side are not
It is also equipped with an air inlet pipe hole (210) at rust steel sieve (214) lower end, in transversely arranged right longitudinal board slot (22)
It has been sequentially inserted into associated right biological denitrification plate (221), the right biology base web plate (222) of 40 mesh, the 120 mesh right side from right to left
Biology base web plate (223) and right stainless steel mesh (224), and interlocking connection, stainless steel net cage (1) inner bottom surface are formed one by one
On middle part front end be equipped with and one be made of the aeration head tube socket (32) with multiple micro porous aeration heads (321) and air inlet pipe (31)
Aerator, the right end of the air inlet pipe (31) pass through mounting hole (11) set on the left side wall of stainless steel net cage (1) and
The left biological denitrification plate (211), the left biology base web plate (212) of 40 mesh, the left biology base web plate (213) of 120 mesh and a left side are stainless
Air inlet pipe hole (210) set respectively at steel sieve (214) lower end, and with the aeration with multiple micro porous aeration heads (321)
Thread connection is formed at the air inlet (322) of head tube seat (32), the center on stainless steel net cage (1) inner bottom surface is equipped with
Glass pumice layer (4), uniformly dispersing has microorganism slow-release nutrient salt particle (5), the stainless steel in the glass pumice layer (4)
The center interval of net cage (1) inner top is hung with the more artificial aquatic weeds (6) perpendicular to net cage bottom, the stainless steel net cage
(1) the ecological kickboard block (7) of central (71) with holes is distributed on top surface, by connection buckle between every piece of ecological kickboard block (7)
(72) it connects, is mounted with one for planting the plantation basket of emergent aquactic plant in the medium pore (71) on every piece of ecological kickboard block (7)
(8).
2. modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the aeration head
The number with multiple micro porous aeration heads (321) on tube socket (32) is two or two or more.
3. modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stainless steel
Net cage (1) inner top center interval suspension perpendicular to net cage bottom more artificial aquatic weeds (6) radical be 15 with
On.
4. modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the very water is planted
Object is the strong thaliadeabata of detergent power, yellow flag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821419744.7U CN209226680U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821419744.7U CN209226680U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209226680U true CN209226680U (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
ID=67498283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821419744.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209226680U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209226680U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110143669A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-08-20 | 上海交通大学 | Modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier |
-
2018
- 2018-08-31 CN CN201821419744.7U patent/CN209226680U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110143669A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-08-20 | 上海交通大学 | Modularization hard farmland drainage ditch ecological purifier |
| CN110143669B (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2024-03-15 | 上海交通大学 | Ecological purifier of modularization stereoplasm farmland escape canal |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190809 Termination date: 20210831 |