CN209226377U - A kind of elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system - Google Patents

A kind of elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209226377U
CN209226377U CN201822093675.1U CN201822093675U CN209226377U CN 209226377 U CN209226377 U CN 209226377U CN 201822093675 U CN201822093675 U CN 201822093675U CN 209226377 U CN209226377 U CN 209226377U
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China
Prior art keywords
counterweight
weight
wheel
directive wheel
elevator
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CN201822093675.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈惠良
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CHANGSHU JIANENG ELEVATOR ACCESSORIES Co Ltd
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CHANGSHU JIANENG ELEVATOR ACCESSORIES Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing systems, the elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system includes: lift car, traction machine, hoist ropes, gravity sensor, counterweight distributor and PLC controller, and the counterweight distributor is made of counterweight guide wheel group, main clump weight and several secondary weight blocks;The PLC controller can adjust combination of the secondary weight block on counterweight directive wheel according to the data intelligent that the gravity sensor that car top is arranged in is fed back, to guarantee that counterweight and carriage gross weight are close as far as possible.Through the above way, the utility model intelligent in elevator operation can adjust counterweight, guarantee to reduce maximum driving force needed for the operation of traction machine driving motor while the stability of carriage, improve the service life of tractive driving motor, and device structure is simple, it is easy to maintain.

Description

A kind of elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system
Technical field
The utility model relates to lift facility fields, more particularly to a kind of elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system.
Background technique
As the personnel to circulate in lift car and goods and materials quantity change in running process of elevator, lift car gross weight also can Change, it is little to the influence on system operation of elevator when this change total amount is lesser when, but the meeting when overall weight changes greatly The stability of elevator operation is seriously affected, in order to guarantee the stability of lift car, the lift facility of actual motion can be right at present Weighting system adds some indemnifying measures and copes with this variation, and there are mainly two types of current indemnifying measures, and one is pass through to increase Difference between tractive driving motor driven force compensating counterweight and elevator actual weight, one is elevator compensation chains used etc. to match Weight compensating device.Traction motor specification requirement can be improved by wherein increasing elevator driving force, increase equipment investment fund, and maintenance expense It with height, compensates the facility structures complexity such as chain and is easily damaged, and the degree of automation is lower.
Utility model content
The utility model, can be according to sedan-chair mainly solving the technical problems that provide a kind of elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system Compartment gross weight distributes elevator counterweight automatically, guarantees the stability of carriage operation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution that the utility model uses is: providing a kind of elevator counterweight intelligence Energy distribution system, the elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system includes lift car, traction machine, hoist ropes, gravity sensor, counterweight Distributor and PLC controller, the counterweight distributor is by counterweight guide wheel group, main clump weight and several secondary weight block groups At;The counterweight guide wheel group includes main counterweight directive wheel and several secondary weight directive wheels, the secondary weight directive wheel number Amount is identical as the secondary weight number of blocks, and the wheel shaft of the main counterweight directive wheel, which extends outwardly, locates setting gear mechanism;It is described There is the structure being harmonious with main counterweight guide wheel shaft gear structure on secondary weight directive wheel, the secondary weight directive wheel can It separates or engages with main counterweight trend wheel shaft under the action of the PLC controller;It is respectively set on the main counterweight directive wheel Secondary weight rope groove is arranged on the secondary weight wheel for traction rope groove and main counterweight rope groove;The gravity sensor is mounted on sedan-chair Above compartment, the gravity sensor and PLC controller are electrically connected, the external alarm device of PLC controller.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the weight of the main clump weight is equal with car weight.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the secondary weight directive wheel shares 4, and each secondary weight is led It is determined to the secondary weight of wheel connection by the dead weight of elevator, the weight of 4 pieces of secondary weights distinguishes dead weight 1/2,1/5,1/5,1/10.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the secondary weight directive wheel includes that wheel shaft, race and gear divide, In the secondary weight directive wheel outer circle middle position, gear parts setting is described in race two sides for wheel slot part setting The tooth root of gear is higher by race surface.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the secondary weight directive wheel includes that wheel shaft, race and gear are Three parts, the race and gear setting are in the counterweight directive wheel outer round surface, the gear parts and wheel groove location phase Neighbour, and tooth root is higher than race surface.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, gravity sensor is installed on the main counterweight directive wheel, it is described heavy Power inductor and PLC controller are electrically connected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the technical solution of the utility model is auxiliary by being arranged except main clump weight Clump weight is helped, and secondary weight block point is automatically determined according to the feedback quantity of car top gravity sensor by PLC controller To match, whole equipment structure is simple, and it is easy to maintain, while guaranteeing the stability of carriage operation, it can reduce needed for operation Motor driving force increases the service life of driving motor, improves the intelligence degree of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of one preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is counterweight distributor box medial surface operation schematic diagram in one preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is positive operation schematic diagram in counterweight distributor box in one preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is positive operation schematic diagram in counterweight distributor box in the utility model another embodiment;
The components in the drawings are labeled as follows:
1. counterweight distributor box, 2. traction machines, 3. hoist ropes, 4. lift cars, 5. main clump weights, 6. auxiliary clump weights, 7 gravity Sensor;
11. main counterweight directive wheel, 12. main counterweight directive wheel wheel shafts, 13. secondary weight directive wheels.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that the advantages of the utility model It can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, to make the protection scope of the utility model apparent clear Define.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, the utility model embodiment includes:
A kind of elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system is provided, the elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system includes lift car 4, drags Draw machine 2, hoist ropes 3, gravity sensor 7, counterweight distributor and PLC controller, the counterweight distributor is with reassignment Case 1,1 body of counterweight distributor box is interior to lay counterweight guide wheel group, main clump weight 5 and several secondary weight blocks 6 composition;It is described to match Being redirected wheel group includes main counterweight directive wheel 11 and several secondary weight directive wheels 13,13 quantity of secondary weight directive wheel with 6 quantity of secondary weight block is identical, and the main counterweight directive wheel wheel shaft 12, which extends outwardly, locates setting gear mechanism;The auxiliary 13 have the structure being harmonious with main 12 gear structure of counterweight directive wheel wheel shaft, the secondary weight directive wheel 13 on counterweight directive wheel It can separate or engage with main counterweight guide wheel shaft 12 under the action of the PLC controller;On the main counterweight directive wheel 11 Traction rope groove and main counterweight rope groove is respectively set, secondary weight rope groove is set on the secondary weight wheel;The gravity sensor 7 On the side of the elevator car, the gravity sensor 7 and PLC controller are electrically connected for installation, the external alarm dress of PLC controller It sets, the data that PLC controller can be fed back according to the gravity sensor 7 through the above arrangement adjust the combination of auxiliary breeding, Keep counterweight and lift car gross weight closest, reduces the driving pressure of the driving motor of traction machine 2.
The weight of the main clump weight 5 is equal in weight with lift car 4, and 2, traction machine needs overcome friction when vacant The lifting of lift car 4 can be driven in power.
The secondary weight directive wheel 13 shares 4, the matter for the secondary weight block 6 that each secondary weight directive wheel 13 connects Amount is determined that the quality of 4 pieces of secondary weight blocks distinguishes 1/2,1/5,1/5 and of dead weight by the dead weight of elevator 1/10, this counterweight setting can be combined into maximum load by different modes for basic unit with the 1/10 of dead weight 1/10 ~ 1 times of weight of amount, effectively reduces the dosage of secondary weight block.
The secondary weight directive wheel 13 includes wheel shaft, race and gear three parts, and the wheel slot part is arranged described Secondary weight directive wheel outer circle middle position, gear parts are arranged in race two sides, and the tooth root of the gear is higher by race surface, This structure be conducive to belonging to auxiliary guide wheels 13 engaged with main counterweight directive wheel, while do not influence the winding of secondary weight rope.
Gravity sensor is installed on the main counterweight directive wheel 11, the gravity sensor and PLC controller are electrically connected, The gravity sensor can monitor counterweight rope stress, can be connected in time by PLC controller when appearance is overweight or kicks the beam It receives a crime report reporting device, staff is reminded to handle in time.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, in another embodiment of the present invention:
A kind of elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system is provided, the elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system includes lift car 4, drags Draw machine 2, hoist ropes 3, gravity sensor 7, counterweight distributor and PLC controller, the counterweight distributor is with reassignment Case 1,1 body of counterweight distributor box is interior to lay counterweight guide wheel group, main clump weight 5 and several secondary weight blocks 6 composition;It is described to match Being redirected wheel group includes main counterweight directive wheel 11 and several secondary weight directive wheels 13,13 quantity of secondary weight directive wheel with 6 quantity of secondary weight block is identical, and the main counterweight directive wheel wheel shaft 12, which extends outwardly, locates setting gear mechanism;The auxiliary 13 have the structure being harmonious with main 12 gear structure of counterweight directive wheel wheel shaft, the secondary weight directive wheel 13 on counterweight directive wheel It can separate or engage with main counterweight guide wheel shaft 12 under the action of the PLC controller;On the main counterweight directive wheel 11 Traction rope groove and main counterweight rope groove is respectively set, secondary weight rope groove is set on the secondary weight wheel;The gravity sensor 7 On the side of the elevator car, the gravity sensor 7 and PLC controller are electrically connected for installation, the external alarm dress of PLC controller It sets, the data that PLC controller can be fed back according to the gravity sensor 7 through the above arrangement adjust the combination of auxiliary breeding, Keep counterweight and lift car gross weight closest, reduces the driving pressure of the driving motor of traction machine 2.
The weight of the main clump weight 5 is equal in weight with lift car 4, and 2, traction machine needs overcome friction when vacant The lifting of lift car 4 can be driven in power.
The secondary weight directive wheel 13 shares 4, the matter for the secondary weight block 6 that each secondary weight directive wheel 13 connects Amount determines by the dead weight of elevator, the quality of 4 pieces of secondary weight blocks distinguish dead weight 1/2,1/5,1/5, 1/10, this counterweight setting can be combined into maximum load by different modes for basic unit with the 1/10 of dead weight 1/10 ~ 1 times of weight of amount, effectively reduces the dosage of secondary weight block.
The secondary weight directive wheel includes that wheel shaft, race and gear are three parts, and the race and gear setting exist The counterweight directive wheel outer round surface, the gear parts are adjacent with wheel groove location, and tooth root is higher than race surface, this structure has Engaged conducive to affiliated auxiliary guide wheels 13 with main counterweight directive wheel, while do not influence the winding of secondary weight rope.
Gravity sensor is installed on the main counterweight directive wheel 11, the gravity sensor and PLC controller are electrically connected, The gravity sensor can monitor counterweight rope stress, can be connected in time by PLC controller when appearance is overweight or kicks the beam It receives a crime report reporting device, staff is reminded to handle in time.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is applied directly or indirectly in Other related technical areas are also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system, the elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system includes lift car, traction machine, drags Messenger, gravity sensor, counterweight distributor and PLC controller, which is characterized in that the counterweight distributor is redirected by matching Wheel group, main clump weight and several secondary weight blocks composition;
The counterweight guide wheel group includes main counterweight directive wheel and several secondary weight directive wheels, the secondary weight directive wheel number Amount is identical as the secondary weight number of blocks, and the wheel shaft of the main counterweight directive wheel, which extends outwardly, locates setting gear mechanism;
There is the structure being harmonious with main counterweight guide wheel shaft gear structure on the secondary weight directive wheel, the secondary weight is led It can separate or engage with main counterweight trend wheel shaft under the action of the PLC controller to wheel;
Traction rope groove and main counterweight rope groove are respectively set on the main counterweight directive wheel, setting auxiliary is matched on the secondary weight wheel Weight rope groove;
The gravity sensor is mounted on above carriage, and the gravity sensor and PLC controller are electrically connected;
The external alarm device of PLC controller.
2. elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the weight of the main clump weight with Car weight is equal.
3. elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the secondary weight directive wheel is total There are 4, the secondary weight of each secondary weight directive wheel connection is determined by the dead weight of elevator, 4 pieces of secondary weights Weight difference dead weight 1/2,1/5,1/5 and 1/10.
4. elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the secondary weight directive wheel packet Three wheel shaft, race and gear parts are included, the wheel slot part is arranged in the secondary weight directive wheel outer circle middle position, institute It states gear parts to be arranged in race two sides, and the tooth root of gear is higher by race surface.
5. elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the secondary weight directive wheel packet Three wheel shaft, race and gear parts are included, the race and gear are arranged in the counterweight directive wheel outer round surface, the gear Part is adjacent with wheel groove location, and tooth root is higher than race surface.
6. elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pacify on the main counterweight directive wheel Gravity sensor is filled, the gravity sensor and PLC controller are electrically connected.
CN201822093675.1U 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system Active CN209226377U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822093675.1U CN209226377U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822093675.1U CN209226377U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209226377U true CN209226377U (en) 2019-08-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822093675.1U Active CN209226377U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of elevator counterweight intelligent dispensing system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112850386A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-05-28 泰州程顺制冷设备有限公司 Parameter adjusting system for lift car of lifting elevator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112850386A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-05-28 泰州程顺制冷设备有限公司 Parameter adjusting system for lift car of lifting elevator
CN112850386B (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-11-19 北京燕园图新电梯自动化技术有限公司 Parameter adjusting system for lift car of lifting elevator

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