CN209218840U - A kind of intelligent control soilless cultivation water channel - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent control soilless cultivation water channel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209218840U CN209218840U CN201822054248.2U CN201822054248U CN209218840U CN 209218840 U CN209218840 U CN 209218840U CN 201822054248 U CN201822054248 U CN 201822054248U CN 209218840 U CN209218840 U CN 209218840U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reservoir
- flow container
- nutrient solution
- connecting tube
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent control soilless cultivation water channels, belong to cultivation technique without soil field, it specifically includes and sets reservoir and liquid pool in sink, pH value electrode and conductivity electrode are installed in reservoir, the bottom of reservoir is provided with collecting tank, outlet pipe is provided on collecting tank, water circulating pump is installed on outlet pipe, first flow container is installed in liquid pool, second flow container and acid-regulating tank, acid-regulating tank is closed and internal hydrogeneous weak-acid cation-exchange resin, first flow container, second flow container passes through the first connecting tube respectively, second connecting tube is connected with reservoir, first connecting tube, peristaltic pump is installed in second connecting tube, one end of acid-regulating tank is connected by pipette with reservoir, the other end is connected by outlet tube with reservoir, suction pumps are installed in pipette, check valve is provided on outlet tube, this reality It is simple with new structure, it is easy to use, it is capable of the concentration and pH value of real-time monitoring nutrient solution, nutrient solution is deployed online.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent control soilless cultivation water channels, belong to cultivation technique without soil field.
Background technique
Family potted plant mostly uses traditional soil or organic matter cultivation at present, consumes a large amount of rich water resource, and vulnerable to disease
Worm harm, line service is cumbersome, for busy office worker, possess the potting that several basins mould a person's temperament, almost at
Luxurious enjoyment.In order to which that saves family potted plant arranges time cost, increase warm temperament and interest for urban family, market uses
Cultivation technique without soil and fish jar combine.In soilless cultivation, circulating water chennel will use, but existing circulating water chennel can not be right
Nutrient solution is monitored on-line, causes the concentration of nutrient solution and pH value to be changed with plant growth, it is normal to influence plant
Growth.
Utility model content
To solve technical problem of the existing technology, it is simple that the utility model provides a kind of structure, easy to use, energy
The concentration and pH value of enough real-time monitoring nutrient solutions, the intelligent control soilless cultivation water channel that nutrient solution is deployed online.
To achieve the above object, technical solution used by the utility model is a kind of intelligent control soilless cultivation water channel,
Including sink, the centre of the sink is provided with partition, by sink separator at reservoir and liquid pool, the interior installation of the reservoir
There are pH value electrode and conductivity electrode, the bottom of the reservoir is provided with collecting tank, water outlet is provided on the collecting tank
It manages, water circulating pump is installed on the outlet pipe, the first flow container, the second flow container and acid-regulating tank, institute are installed in the liquid pool
Stating acid-regulating tank is closed and internal hydrogeneous weak-acid cation-exchange resin, and first flow container, the second flow container pass through respectively
First connecting tube, the second connecting tube are connected with reservoir, are equipped with peristaltic pump in first connecting tube, the second connecting tube,
One end of the acid-regulating tank is connected by pipette with reservoir, and the other end is connected by outlet tube with reservoir, described
Suction pumps are installed in pipette, check valve, the water circulating pump, pH value electrode, conductivity are provided on the outlet tube
Electrode, peristaltic pump and suction pumps are connected with controller.
Preferably, it is also equipped with temperature sensor and heating rod in the reservoir, is equipped on the reservoir ultraviolet
Line chlorination equipment, the temperature sensor are used to detect the temperature of nutrient solution, and the heating rod is used to heat nutrient solution,
The apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection is for carrying out disinfection to the nutrient solution in reservoir, the temperature sensor, heating rod and ultraviolet
Line chlorination equipment is connected with controller.
Preferably, it is also equipped with switching control valve on the outlet pipe, is also connected with drain pipe in the switching control valve.
Preferably, hollow transparent overflow plate is also equipped on the reservoir, the hollow transparent overflow plate is for extending
To soilless cultivation bed, and hollow transparent overflow plate is rectangular or arcuate structure.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following technical effect that the utility model is supervised using conductivity electrode
The conductivity for surveying nutrient solution, determines whether the concentration of nutrient solution is suitable；Using the pH value of pH value electrode monitoring nutrient solution, really
Whether the pH value for determining nutrient solution is suitable；It, will be in the first flow container, the second flow container using peristaltic pump when nutrient solution concentration is inadequate
Solution is delivered in reservoir, improves nutrient solution concentration；When nutrition liquid acidityalkalinity is improper, suction pumps by solution be drawn to containing
PH value is adjusted in the acid-regulating tank of hydrogen weak-acid cation-exchange resin, is then being delivered in reservoir, whole process is complete
It is automatically brought into operation, is not necessarily to labor management.
In addition, reservoir also has heated at constant temperature and sterilizing function, meet the growth of plant.Hollow transparent overflow plate can
The interior nutrient solution of soilless cultivation bed is recycled in reservoir, and the oxygen content for the liquid that has additional nutrients.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical solution and beneficial effect is more clearly understood, with
Lower combination accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein
It applies example to be only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent control soilless cultivation water channel, including sink 1, the centre of sink 1 are provided with partition 2,
Sink 1 is separated into reservoir 3 and liquid pool 4, pH value electrode 5 and conductivity electrode 6, reservoir 3 are installed in reservoir 3
Bottom be provided with collecting tank 7, outlet pipe 8 is provided on collecting tank 7, water circulating pump 9 is installed on outlet pipe 8, in liquid pool 4
First flow container 10, the second flow container 11 and acid-regulating tank 12 are installed, acid-regulating tank 12 is closed and internal hydrogeneous Subacidity cation
Exchanger resin, the first flow container 10, the second flow container 11 are connected by the first connecting tube 13, the second connecting tube 14 with reservoir 3 respectively
It is logical, peristaltic pump 15 is installed, one end of acid-regulating tank 12 passes through pipette 16 and liquid storage in first connecting tube 13, the second connecting tube 14
Slot 3 is connected, and the other end is connected by outlet tube 17 with reservoir 3, is equipped with suction pumps 18 in pipette 16, on outlet tube
17 are provided with check valve 19, water circulating pump 9, pH value electrode 5, conductivity electrode 6, peristaltic pump 15 and suction pumps 18 with control
Device 20 is connected.
When the utility model is used, reservoir 3 is for storing nutrient solution, nutrient solution is through entering in collecting tank 7, recirculated water
Nutrient solution is recycled in soilless cultivation bed by pump 9.With the growth of plant, the concentration and pH value of nutrient solution can change,
Influence the growth of plant.Conductivity values can reflect the concentration of solution indirectly, and nutrient solution concentration is higher, and conductivity values value can be got over
Height, and pH value can reflect the pH value of solution, the too high or too low effective concentration and root system that can all reduce Mineral nutrients of pH
Absorb the ability of ion.So monitoring the conductivity of nutrient solution using conductivity electrode 5, determine whether the concentration of nutrient solution closes
It is suitable；The pH value that nutrient solution is monitored using pH value electrode 6, determines whether the pH value of nutrient solution is suitable；Work as nutrient solution concentration
When inadequate, the solution in first flow container 10, the second flow container 11 is delivered in reservoir 3 using peristaltic pump 15, improves nutrient solution
Concentration；When nutrition liquid acidityalkalinity is improper, solution is drawn to the tune containing hydrogen weak-acid cation-exchange resin by suction pumps 18
PH value is adjusted in sour tank 12, is then being delivered in reservoir 3, whole process full automatic working, is not necessarily to labor management.
Wherein, it is contemplated that the influence of temperature and pathogen to plant growth is also equipped with temperature sensor 21 in reservoir 3
With heating rod 22, apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection 23 being installed on reservoir 3, temperature sensor 21 is used to detect the temperature of nutrient solution,
For heating to nutrient solution, apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection 23 is used to carry out disinfection to the nutrient solution in reservoir heating rod 22,
Temperature sensor, heating rod and apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection are connected with controller.Temperature sensor carries out temperature automatically controlled, guarantor
Temperature is demonstrate,proved at 18~20 DEG C, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus sterilizes to nutrient solution, provides proper temperature, a nothing for plant growth
The growing environment of bacterium guarantees plant normal growth.It is also equipped with switching control valve 24 on outlet pipe 8, is gone back in switching control valve 24
It is connected with drain pipe 25.The switching that pipeline is carried out using switching control valve 24, facilitates the circulation and discharge of nutrient solution.
In addition, being also equipped with hollow transparent overflow plate 26 on reservoir 3, hollow transparent overflow plate 26 is for extending to no soil
It cultivates in bed, and hollow transparent overflow plate 26 is rectangular or arcuate structure.Nutrient solution is carried out using hollow transparent overflow plate 26
Circulation, after soilless cultivation bed reaches specified altitude assignment, is back to reservoir by hollow transparent overflow plate 26, makes to seek by above-mentioned circulation
Nutrient solution generates flowing, increases the oxygen supply of root system, so that root system be avoided to rot because of anoxic, while making nutrient solution that sudden and violent gas occur
And oxygen capacity is improved, guarantee that plant being capable of normal growth.Hollow transparent overflow plate 26 can design camber according to the actual situation
Or square structure.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all wrap in the utility model model within the spirit and principle of utility model
In enclosing.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of intelligent control soilless cultivation water channel, it is characterised in that: including sink, the centre of the sink is provided with partition,
By sink separator at reservoir and liquid pool, pH value electrode and conductivity electrode, the liquid storage are installed in the reservoir
The bottom of slot is provided with collecting tank, and outlet pipe is provided on the collecting tank, and water circulating pump is equipped on the outlet pipe, described
First flow container, the second flow container and acid-regulating tank are installed, the acid-regulating tank is closed and internal hydrogeneous faintly acid sun in liquid pool
Ion exchange resin, first flow container, the second flow container pass through the first connecting tube respectively, the second connecting tube is connected with reservoir
It is logical, peristaltic pump is installed, one end of the acid-regulating tank passes through pipette and reservoir in first connecting tube, the second connecting tube
It is connected, the other end is connected by outlet tube with reservoir, and suction pumps are equipped in the pipette, are set on the outlet tube
It is equipped with check valve, the water circulating pump, pH value electrode, conductivity electrode, peristaltic pump and suction pumps are connected with controller.
2. a kind of intelligent control soilless cultivation water channel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also pacify in the reservoir
Equipped with temperature sensor and heating rod, apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection is installed, the temperature sensor is for examining on the reservoir
The temperature of nutrient solution is surveyed, for heating to nutrient solution, the apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection is used for reservoir the heating rod
Interior nutrient solution carries out disinfection, and the temperature sensor, heating rod and apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection are connected with controller.
3. a kind of intelligent control soilless cultivation water channel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also pacify on the outlet pipe
Equipped with switching control valve, drain pipe is also connected in the switching control valve.
4. a kind of intelligent control soilless cultivation water channel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also pacify on the reservoir
Equipped with hollow transparent overflow plate, the hollow transparent overflow plate is for extending in soilless cultivation bed, and hollow transparent overflow plate
For rectangular or arcuate structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822054248.2U CN209218840U (en) | 2018-12-08 | 2018-12-08 | A kind of intelligent control soilless cultivation water channel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822054248.2U CN209218840U (en) | 2018-12-08 | 2018-12-08 | A kind of intelligent control soilless cultivation water channel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209218840U true CN209218840U (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
ID=67506797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822054248.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209218840U (en) | 2018-12-08 | 2018-12-08 | A kind of intelligent control soilless cultivation water channel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209218840U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110800599A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-18 | 马鞍山源之美农业科技有限公司 | Root system culture device for Wuta-tsai seedling culture and use method |
| CN112539969A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-23 | 赣州久创科技有限公司 | Continuous collection device of plant root system secretion |
-
2018
- 2018-12-08 CN CN201822054248.2U patent/CN209218840U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110800599A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-18 | 马鞍山源之美农业科技有限公司 | Root system culture device for Wuta-tsai seedling culture and use method |
| CN112539969A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-23 | 赣州久创科技有限公司 | Continuous collection device of plant root system secretion |
| CN112539969B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2023-11-14 | 赣州久创科技有限公司 | Continuous collection device of plant root secretion |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190809 |