CN209214833U - Dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand - Google Patents

Dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209214833U
CN209214833U CN201821642050.XU CN201821642050U CN209214833U CN 209214833 U CN209214833 U CN 209214833U CN 201821642050 U CN201821642050 U CN 201821642050U CN 209214833 U CN209214833 U CN 209214833U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oleo
jack
testing stand
dynamometry
gear testing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821642050.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李元杰
李东平
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Xiangyang Qijingte Mechanical And Electrical Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Xiangyang Qijingte Mechanical And Electrical Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821642050.XU priority Critical patent/CN209214833U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand, which includes braced frame, jack and standard force-measuring meter;Braced frame includes pedestal, pillar and crossbeam, and pillar is set on pedestal, and crossbeam is set on pillar;Jack is set to the lower section on pedestal and being located at crossbeam, and jack is used to apply active force to test dynamometer;Under align mode, test dynamometer is placed on jack, standard force-measuring meter is placed on test dynamometer and withstands crossbeam, and standard force-measuring meter obtains the calibration value of jack pair test dynamometer force, calibrated according to reading of the calibration value to test dynamometer.The dynamometry calibrating installation obtains calibration value by the pressurization and pressure release of jack pair test dynamometer and by standard force-measuring meter, can be used for the daily calibration of oleo-gear testing stand, guarantees the accuracy of oleo-gear testing stand detection.

Description

Dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dynamometry calibrating installations for oleo-gear testing stand.
Background technique
It is shock mitigation system that oleo-gear, which is the one of locomotive, two, is rushed from route to locomotive sprung mass for alleviating It hits and vibrates, keep locomotive more steady reliable in high-speed cruising.Vibration in locomotive high-speed cruising, from route to locomotive It drives the piston of oleo-gear to generate reciprocating motion with impact, makes to close the thin-walled that in-oil cylinder hydraulic oil passes through cylinder barrel bottom Throttle orifice in throttle orifice and piston generates certain damping, by adjusting the adjustable oleo-gear resistance of size of throttle orifice The size of Buddhist nun's coefficient.The damping factor range of oleo-gear used by the locomotive of each model is different, it is ensured that Every trolley oleo-gear reaches defined technical requirements, must just test each oleo-gear.
Oleo-gear testing stand is exactly the device for detecting oleo-gear damped coefficient.Pass through oleo-gear testing stand Test experience data are obtained, experimental data accurately and reliably just can guarantee the accurate and reliable of testing result.In order to obtain accurate inspection Survey result, it is necessary to periodically calibrate to the dynamometry part of damper testing stand.However, the survey on oleo-gear testing stand Power meter is linked together with testing stand, drives oleo-gear work by the reciprocating motion of connecting rod, can not be in testing stand On the dynamometer of testing stand detected, calibrated.
Utility model content
The utility model for the technical problems in the prior art, provides the dynamometer of a kind of pair of damper testing stand The dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand calibrated, to guarantee the test essence of oleo-gear testing stand Degree.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
There is test to use for a kind of dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand, the oleo-gear testing stand Dynamometer, the dynamometry calibrating installation by oleo-gear testing stand includes based on braced frame, jack and standard force-measuring;
The braced frame includes pedestal, pillar and crossbeam, and the pillar is set on the pedestal, and the crossbeam is set to institute It states on pillar;
The jack is set to the lower section on the pedestal and being located at the crossbeam, and the jack is used for the test Apply active force with dynamometer;
Under align mode, the test dynamometer is placed on the jack, and the standard force-measuring meter is placed in the examination It tests on dynamometer, and the top of the standard force-measuring meter and the lower surface of the crossbeam are inconsistent, the standard force-measuring meter obtains The calibration value for taking test dynamometer described in the jack pair to exert a force, according to the calibration value to the test dynamometer Reading is calibrated.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand of the utility model passes through braced frame, a thousand pieces of gold top and mark Quasi- dynamometer matches setting, obtains by the pressurization and pressure release of jack pair test dynamometer and by standard force-measuring meter Calibration value can be used for the daily calibration of oleo-gear testing stand, guarantee the accuracy of oleo-gear testing stand detection.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
In one of the embodiments, there are two the pillars, two pillars are respectively arranged on the both ends of the crossbeam.
The jack is hydraulic jack or screw jack in one of the embodiments,.
The dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand further includes for filling out in one of the embodiments, Fill the connecting column between the jack and the test dynamometer or between the standard pressure gauge and the crossbeam.
The fixed structure for fixing the jack is additionally provided on the pedestal in one of the embodiments,.
The pillar is retractable supports column in one of the embodiments,.
A kind of dynamometry calibration method for oleo-gear testing stand, is subtracted using described in any of the above embodiments for oil pressure The dynamometry calibrating installation of device testing stand is shaken, the calibration method includes the following steps:
The test dynamometer is placed on the jack by S1, and the standard force-measuring meter is placed in the test and is used On dynamometer, and the top of the standard force-measuring meter and the lower surface of the crossbeam are inconsistent;
S2 is pressurizeed using test dynamometer described in the jack pair, and the standard force-measuring meter is made to reach default Corrected value, read the reading of the test dynamometer, the reading of the corrected value and the test dynamometer carried out Compare:
If the difference of the two meets error range requirement, show the test dynamometer Pass Test requirement;
If the difference of the two calibrates the test dynamometer beyond error range requirement, then by the jack pressure release, Repressurization is carried out using test dynamometer described in the jack pair, repeats step S2, until the test dynamometer Stable reading, accurate.
The above-mentioned dynamometry calibration method for oleo-gear testing stand can be used for the daily of oleo-gear testing stand Calibration guarantees the accuracy of oleo-gear testing stand detection.
The dynamometry calibration method further includes being chosen using step S2 to test dynamometer in one of the embodiments, The step of multiple test points are successively calibrated, to further increase the accuracy to the calibration of oleo-gear testing stand.
The test point has 4~6 in one of the embodiments, is calibrated with guarantee to oleo-gear testing stand Accuracy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the oleo-gear testing stand calibrating installation of an embodiment.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, test dynamometer, 110, pedestal, 120, pillar, 130, crossbeam, 140, connecting column, 200, jack, 300, Standard force-measuring meter.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining that this is practical It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.The principles of the present invention and feature are retouched below in conjunction with attached drawing It states, example is served only for explaining the utility model, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.It should be noted that working as One element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly to another element or may be simultaneously present Centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1, the dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand of an embodiment, oleo-gear examination Platform is tested with test dynamometer 1, the dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand includes braced frame, jack 200 and standard force-measuring meter 300.
In the present embodiment, braced frame includes pedestal 110, pillar 120 and crossbeam 130, and pillar 120 is set to pedestal On 110, crossbeam 130 is set on pillar 120.Jack 200 is set to the lower section on pedestal 110 and being located at crossbeam 130, jack 200 for applying active force to test dynamometer 1.Under align mode, test dynamometer 1 is placed on jack 200, standard Dynamometer 300 is placed on test dynamometer 1 and withstands crossbeam 130, and standard force-measuring meter 300 obtains 200 pairs of tests of jack and uses The calibration value that dynamometer 1 exerts a force, is calibrated according to reading of the calibration value to test dynamometer 1.
The dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand of present embodiment passes through braced frame, a thousand pieces of gold top 200 Setting is matched with standard force-measuring meter 300, pressurization and pressure release are carried out to test dynamometer 1 by jack 200, pass through mark Quasi- dynamometer 300 measures calibration value, can be used for the daily calibration of oleo-gear testing stand, to guarantee that oleo-gear is tested The dynamometry precision of platform, and then guarantee the accuracy of oleo-gear testing stand detection.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, there are two pillars 120, two pillars 120 are respectively arranged on the both ends of crossbeam 130. Further, pillar 120 be preferably retractable supports column, such as fluid pressure type retractable supports column or helicitic texture cooperation branch Dagger etc..In addition, jack 200 preferably uses hydraulic a thousand pieces of gold top or screw jack, convenient for carrying out pressurization and pressure release manually, just In operation.Preferably, the fixed structure for fixing jack 200, such as wood block, boss, card are additionally provided on pedestal 110 Slot etc. is convenient for the structure limited to jack 200.
It further, in the present embodiment, further include being used for for the dynamometry calibrating installation of oleo-gear testing stand The connecting column 140 that is filled between jack 200 and test dynamometer 1 or between standard pressure gauge 300 and crossbeam 130 or Backing plate, in order to firm test dynamometer 1 and standard force-measuring meter 300.
Further, in other embodiments, further include for the dynamometry calibrating installation of oleo-gear testing stand Baffle, baffle are set on crossbeam 130 and extend towards the direction of jack 200, test dynamometer when preventing calibration test 1, standard force-measuring meter 300 and connecting column are fallen, and improve safety.
In addition, in other embodiments, the dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand further includes for depositing The container of standard force-measuring meter is put, container is fixedly arranged on crossbeam 130, convenient for the test dynamometry to oleo-gear testing stand Meter 1 is calibrated, and prevents from losing.
A kind of dynamometry calibration method for oleo-gear testing stand is used for oleo-gear using any of the above-described The dynamometry calibrating installation of testing stand, calibration method include the following steps:
Test dynamometer 1 is placed on jack 200 by S1, and standard force-measuring meter 300 is placed on test dynamometer 1, And the top of standard force-measuring meter 300 and the lower surface of crossbeam 130 are inconsistent.
S2 pressurizes to test dynamometer 1 using jack 200, standard force-measuring meter 300 is made to reach preset correction Value reads the reading of test dynamometer 1, corrected value is compared with the reading of test dynamometer:
If the difference of the two meets error range requirement, show 1 Pass Test requirement of test dynamometer.
If the difference of the two is beyond error range requirement, calibration test dynamometer 1, then by 200 pressure release of jack, adopts Repressurization is carried out to test dynamometer 1 with jack 200, repeats step S2, until the reading of test dynamometer 1 is steady It is fixed, accurate.
The above-mentioned dynamometry calibration method for oleo-gear testing stand can be used for the daily of oleo-gear testing stand Calibration guarantees the accuracy of oleo-gear testing stand detection.
It further include in one of the embodiments, using step S2 for the dynamometry calibration method of oleo-gear testing stand The step of multiple test points are successively calibrated is chosen to test dynamometer 1, oleo-gear is tested with further increasing The accuracy of platform calibration.Test point is 5, it is preferable that test point can have 4~6, can be for guarantee to oleo-gear The accuracy of testing stand calibration.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand, the oleo-gear testing stand has test survey Power meter, which is characterized in that the dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand includes braced frame, jack and mark Quasi- dynamometer;
The braced frame includes pedestal, pillar and crossbeam, and the pillar is set on the pedestal, and the crossbeam is set to the branch On column;
The jack is set to the lower section on the pedestal and being located at the crossbeam, and the jack is used for test survey Power meter applies active force;
Under align mode, the test dynamometer is placed on the jack, and the standard force-measuring meter is placed in the test and uses On dynamometer, and the top of the standard force-measuring meter and the lower surface of the crossbeam are inconsistent, and the standard force-measuring meter obtains institute The calibration value for stating the force of test dynamometer described in jack pair, according to the calibration value to the reading of the test dynamometer It is calibrated.
2. the dynamometry calibrating installation according to claim 1 for oleo-gear testing stand, which is characterized in that the branch There are two columns, and two pillars are respectively arranged on the both ends of the crossbeam.
3. the dynamometry calibrating installation according to claim 2 for oleo-gear testing stand, which is characterized in that described thousand Jin top is hydraulic jack or screw jack.
4. the dynamometry calibrating installation according to any one of claims 1 to 3 for oleo-gear testing stand, feature exist In the dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand further includes connecting column, and the connecting column is for being filled in institute It states between jack and the test dynamometer or between the standard pressure gauge and the crossbeam.
5. the dynamometry calibrating installation according to any one of claims 1 to 3 for oleo-gear testing stand, feature exist In being additionally provided with the fixed structure for fixing the jack on the pedestal.
6. the dynamometry calibrating installation according to any one of claims 1 to 3 for oleo-gear testing stand, feature exist In the pillar is retractable supports column.
CN201821642050.XU 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 Dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand Expired - Fee Related CN209214833U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201821642050.XU CN209214833U (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 Dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821642050.XU CN209214833U (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 Dynamometry calibrating installation for oleo-gear testing stand

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109387325A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-02-26 襄阳奇竞特机电制造有限责任公司 Dynamometry calibrating installation and dynamometry calibration method for oleo-gear testing stand

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109387325A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-02-26 襄阳奇竞特机电制造有限责任公司 Dynamometry calibrating installation and dynamometry calibration method for oleo-gear testing stand

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Granted publication date: 20190806