CN209214286U - A kind of drying of rose and its cell liquid extraction element - Google Patents

A kind of drying of rose and its cell liquid extraction element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209214286U
CN209214286U CN201821614435.5U CN201821614435U CN209214286U CN 209214286 U CN209214286 U CN 209214286U CN 201821614435 U CN201821614435 U CN 201821614435U CN 209214286 U CN209214286 U CN 209214286U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
rose
drying
cell liquid
bracket
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CN201821614435.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张振亮
孟祥晨
钱亚威
赵士川
高志凯
马中坤
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Henan Zhonglian Industrial Thermal Energy Ltd By Share Ltd
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Henan Zhonglian Industrial Thermal Energy Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drying of rose and its cell liquid extraction elements, including drying chamber, the bracket being arranged in inside drying chamber and the transmission device below the bracket;The frame upper is equipped with support plate, and the top of the support plate is equipped with multiple air circulating systems in parallel, is respectively equipped with air distribution plate in the two sides of the bracket;The air circulating system includes two air ducts being arranged in parallel in the support plate, and two air ducts are interconnected by ventilation duct, is equipped with wet-emitting blower in the ventilation duct, and the air outlet of the wet-emitting blower passes through drying chamber and upward;The centre in the air duct is equipped with condenser, and the both ends in the air duct are respectively equipped with downward opening air port, and blower is equipped between the air port and condenser, and the top of the drying chamber is equipped with air source heat pump identical with the air duct quantity.The simple and environmentally-friendly energy conservation of the utility model structure, heat can be sufficiently utilized, and improved drying efficiency, guaranteed the better quality of drying rose.

Description

A kind of drying of rose and its cell liquid extraction element
Technical field
The utility model relates to rose processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of drying of rose and its cell liquid extract Device.
Background technique
Rose various colors, pigment belong to polyphenol compound, it is China's official approval with health-care efficacy Food, for Ms, it is most important that its skin maintenance and cosmetic benefits effect, often bubble drink rose can remove skin on it is black Spot enables skin tender white naturally, anti-wrinkle is also helpful.Meanwhile, it is capable to improve constitution, the weight-reducing of caused by hepatic stagnation qi stagnation can be drunk more, be had Help lose weight;Have the benefits of chest enlarge menstruation regulating, can also relax bowel and defecation, be the good merchantable brand of beautifying face and moistering lotion weight reducing.
In order to facilitate rose storage and transport, improve rose medical value, rose processing enterprise need pair Rose carries out drying and processing.During the drying and processing of rose, quickly rose corolla should be dried again as far as possible Guarantee the color and ecosystem active constituent damage of rose corolla.
In the prior art, rose dries used drying equipment and has the following problems: during drying, drying Heat in equipment is unevenly distributed, and which results in the rose corolla uneven heatings for being located at different location within the same period It is even, it is easy to cause rose drying to be not thorough or dry excessive situation, drying efficiency is low, rose poor quality;The prior art In drying equipment can not collect the cell liquid evaporated during drying rose, the valence of rose can not be showed completely Value.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model be in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a kind of drying of rose and its Cell liquid extraction element, solves that drying efficiency is low, energy consumption is big, the rose poor quality of drying, uneven color and not The problem of its cell liquid can be collected simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of drying of rose and its cell liquid extraction element, including drying chamber, the bracket being arranged in inside drying chamber, Yi Jiwei For transmitting the transmission device of rose below the bracket;The top of the bracket is equipped with support plate, the support plate Top is equipped with multiple air circulating systems in parallel, is located at being respectively arranged below with for the support plate in the two sides of the bracket and arranges The air distribution plate of column;
The air circulating system includes two air ducts being arranged in parallel in the support plate, is led between two air ducts It crosses vertically disposed ventilation duct to be interconnected, the middle position of the ventilation duct is equipped with wet-emitting blower, the wet-emitting blower Air outlet passes through drying chamber and is arranged upward;Middle position inside the air duct is equipped with condenser, and the both ends in the air duct are distinguished Equipped with downward opening air port, the air port at the air duct both ends is respectively air inlet and air outlet, is internally located in the air duct Blower is respectively equipped between air inlet and condenser between air outlet and condenser, the top of the drying chamber be equipped with it is described The identical air source heat pump of air duct quantity, the air outlet of the air source heat pump and the air inlet of the condenser pass through pipeline phase Connection;
The air source heat pump includes ontology and the shell that the body exterior is arranged in, described body side surface and shell it Between bottom be equipped with effluent trough, the side of the effluent trough is connected by conduit with outside reception device.
Feature in view of the above technology, air source heat pump absorb the heat in outside air, and the low energy heat in air is turned Change high energy heat into, then discharge through condenser to air duct, by air duct air outlet blow out, later by air duct air outlet again It is formed in one and is recycled using condenser into air duct;When drying, indoor humidity is higher or air source heat pump is because of ambient air temperature Degree is too low, and wet-emitting blower is opened when can not be run, and the damp-heat air in drying chamber is discharged, damp-heat air is in air source heat pump Evaporator on when reaching dew point, condense into liquid and flow into effluent trough, rose cell liquid is made to enter collected outside device.This dress It sets that structure is simple, the drying of rose not only may be implemented, but also the cell liquid of rose can be collected, drying efficiency is high, and energy consumption is small.
Air is blown out by the air outlet in air duct, by the trend of air distribution plate control wind, can be made to be blown into and be dried indoor wind It is more uniform;It dries air inlet of the indoor wind through air distribution plate along air duct and enters air duct, it is ensured that indoor wind is uniformly extracted out Room is dried, into air duct, has ensured that the indoor air difference of baking is uniform, has been conducive to rose and uniformly dries, avoid rose pattern not , the phenomenon that or appearance part is not done, local overdrying, improves the quality of rose.
Preferably, the ventilation duct is two, is arranged in parallel in condenser respectively and between the blower of its two sides.
Preferably, the air inlet and air outlet are located at the outside of the air distribution plate.It is indoor to ensure that entrance or extraction are dried Air is uniform, improves the quality of rose.
Preferably, the lower end of the equal arranged inclined downwards of the air distribution plate, the air distribution plate is located in the bracket.
Preferably, the angle between the air distribution plate and bracket is 40-60o
Preferably, the angle between the air distribution plate and bracket is 50o.Be conducive to wind maximum, more uniform entrance Dry room.
Preferably, each air source heat pump is respectively positioned on the surface of condenser corresponding thereto.
Preferably, the effluent trough is obliquely installed.Be conducive to the collection of rose cell liquid, reduce waste.
Preferably, the transmission device include rack, several be arranged in parallel within the conveyer between the rack Structure and driving motor for driving the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism include drive shaft, endless belt conveyer and are used for Place the pallet of walnut kernel;The both ends of the drive shaft are rotatablely connected by bearing and bearing block, and the drive shaft is two Both ends that are a and being symmetrically mounted on the rack by the bearing block respectively, the endless belt conveyer transmission are mounted on two On the drive shaft, the pallet is placed on endless belt conveyer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model can not only dry rose, but also can collect the cell liquid in rose, during drying, Cell liquid in rose is evaporated from rose to get into the air, and makes to dry indoor air humidity and increases, when reaching one When definite value, wet-emitting blower is opened, damp-heat is discharged by wet-emitting blower, and damp-heat air concentrates on around air source heat pump, for sky Air supply heat pump provides heat source, and damp-heat air then reaches dew point at the evaporator of air source heat pump, flows into effluent trough, the device The collection of rose cell liquid is not only realized, while also reducing the humidity in drying chamber, improves drying efficiency;Air distribution plate is set Setting can make drying chamber inner air more uniform, be heated evenly all directions of rose, ensure the quality of rose;The dress It sets and not only greatly improves economic benefit, reduce the consumption of the energy, can also ensure product quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model removes cover board;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for removing transmission device of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the front view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of air source heat pump;
Fig. 6 is the side view of transmission device;
Fig. 7 is the scheme of installation of conveying mechanism.
In figure: 1 bracket, 2 support plates, 3 air ducts, 4 condensers, 5 blowers, 6 ventilation ducts, 7 wet-emitting blowers, 8 air source heat pumps, 9 air ports, 10 air distribution plates, 11 shells, 12 ontologies, 13 effluent troughs, 14 drying chambers, 15 conveying mechanisms, 16 racks, 17 transmission devices, 18 drive shafts, 19 endless belt conveyers, 20 bearing blocks.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of rose drying and its cell liquid extraction element, including drying chamber 14, setting are in drying chamber 14 The bracket 1 of inside and the transmission device 17 for being used to transmit rose below the bracket 1;The top of the bracket 1 is set There is support plate 2, the top of the support plate 2 is equipped with multiple air circulating systems in parallel, is located at the branch in the two sides of the bracket 1 The air distribution plate 10 for being respectively arranged below with uniformly distributed arrangement of fagging 2.
The transmission device 17 include rack 16, several be arranged in parallel within the conveying mechanism between the rack 16 15 and the driving motor (being not drawn into figure) for driving the conveying mechanism 15, the conveying mechanism 15 includes drive shaft 18, endless belt conveyer 19 and the pallet for placing walnut kernel;The both ends of the drive shaft 18 pass through bearing and bearing block 20 Rotation connection, the drive shaft 18 are two and are symmetrically mounted on the two of the rack 16 by the bearing block 20 respectively End, the transmission of endless belt conveyer 19 are mounted on two drive shafts 18, and the pallet is placed on endless belt conveyer 19 On;The driving motor is electrically connected with one of drive shaft 18.
The air circulating system includes two air ducts 3 being arranged in parallel in the support plate 2, two air ducts 3 it Between pass through vertically disposed ventilation duct 6 be interconnected, the middle position of the ventilation duct 6 is equipped with wet-emitting blower 7, the hydrofuge The air outlet of blower 7 passes through drying chamber and is arranged upward;Middle position inside the air duct 3 is equipped with condenser 4, the air duct 3 Both ends be respectively equipped with downward opening air port 9, the air port 9 at 3 both ends of air duct is respectively air inlet and air outlet, described Air duct 3 is internally located between air inlet and condenser 4 is respectively equipped with blower 5 between air outlet and condenser 4, in the drying chamber Top be equipped with air source heat pump 8 identical with 3 quantity of air duct, the air outlet of the air source heat pump 8 and the condensation The air inlet of device 4 is connected by pipeline;The ventilation duct 6 is two, is arranged in parallel in condenser 4 respectively and is located at its two sides Blower 5 between.
The air source heat pump 8 includes ontology 12 and the shell 11 being arranged in outside the ontology 12,12 side of ontology Bottom angled between face and shell 11 is equipped with effluent trough 13, and the side of the effluent trough 13 passes through conduit and external reception device It is connected.
The lower end of the equal arranged inclined downwards of the air distribution plate 10, the air distribution plate 10 is located in the bracket 1;The air inlet Mouth and air outlet are located at the outside of the air distribution plate 10.
Angle between the air distribution plate 10 and bracket 1 is 50o
Each air source heat pump 8 is respectively positioned on the surface of condenser 4 corresponding thereto.
Embodiment 2
Compared with Example 1, the difference is that the angle between the air distribution plate 10 and bracket 1 is 40 o
Embodiment 3
Compared with Example 1, the difference is that the angle between the air distribution plate 10 and bracket 1 is 60 o
The working principle of the utility model are as follows:
Air source heat pump 8 absorbs the heat in outside air, the low energy heat in air is converted into high energy heat, then pass through The release of condenser 4 is blown out by the air outlet in air duct 3 to air duct 3, reenters air duct 3 by the air inlet in air duct 3 later, then pass through Condenser 4 is crossed, is formed in one and is recycled;When humidity is higher in drying chamber 14 or air source heat pump 8 is because of the too low nothing of ambient air temperature When method operates normally, wet-emitting blower 7 is opened, and the damp-heat air in drying chamber is discharged by the air outlet of wet-emitting blower 7, when damp and hot Air condenses into liquid and flows into effluent trough 13, rose cell liquid is made to enter outside when 8 periphery of air source heat pump reaches dew point Collection device, when indoor humidity is lower, wet-emitting blower 7 is closed.Not only heat can be made to re-use, but also rose can be collected Cell liquid, it is energy saving.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, this field Other modifications or equivalent replacement that those of ordinary skill makes the technical solution of the utility model, it is practical without departing from this The spirit and scope of new technique scheme should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of rose drying and its cell liquid extraction element, which is characterized in that including drying chamber, the branch being arranged in inside drying chamber Frame and the transmission device for being used to transmit rose below the bracket;The top of the bracket is equipped with support plate, described The top of support plate is equipped with multiple air circulating systems in parallel, sets respectively in the lower section that the two sides of the bracket are located at the support plate There is the air distribution plate of uniformly distributed arrangement;
The air circulating system includes two air ducts being arranged in parallel in the support plate, passes through between two air ducts and hangs down The ventilation duct being directly arranged is interconnected, and the middle position of the ventilation duct is equipped with wet-emitting blower, the outlet air of the wet-emitting blower Mouth passes through drying chamber and is arranged upward;Middle position inside the air duct is equipped with condenser, and the both ends in the air duct are respectively equipped with Downward opening air port, the air port at the air duct both ends are respectively air inlet and air outlet, are internally located at air inlet in the air duct Mouthful and condenser between blower is respectively equipped between air outlet and condenser, the top of the drying chamber be equipped with and the air duct The identical air source heat pump of quantity, the air outlet of the air source heat pump are connected with the air inlet of the condenser by pipeline It is logical;
The air source heat pump includes ontology and the shell that the body exterior is arranged in, and described between body side surface and shell Bottom is equipped with effluent trough, and the side of the effluent trough is connected by conduit with external reception device.
2. rose according to claim 1 drying and its cell liquid extraction element, which is characterized in that the ventilation duct is Two, it is arranged in parallel in condenser respectively and between the blower of its two sides.
3. rose according to claim 1 drying and its cell liquid extraction element, which is characterized in that the air inlet and Air outlet is located at the outside of the air distribution plate.
4. rose drying according to claim 1 and its cell liquid extraction element, which is characterized in that the air distribution plate is equal The lower end of arranged inclined downwards, the air distribution plate is located in the bracket.
5. rose according to claim 4 drying and its cell liquid extraction element, which is characterized in that the air distribution plate with Angle between bracket is 40-60o
6. rose according to claim 5 drying and its cell liquid extraction element, which is characterized in that the air distribution plate with Angle between bracket is 50o
7. rose drying according to claim 1 and its cell liquid extraction element, which is characterized in that each air Source heat pump is respectively positioned on the surface of condenser corresponding thereto.
8. rose drying according to claim 1 and its cell liquid extraction element, which is characterized in that the effluent trough inclines Tiltedly setting.
9. rose drying according to claim 1 and its cell liquid extraction element, which is characterized in that the transmission device Including rack, several be arranged in parallel within the conveying mechanism between the rack and the drive for driving the conveying mechanism Dynamic motor, the conveying mechanism includes drive shaft, endless belt conveyer and the pallet for placing walnut kernel;The drive shaft Both ends be rotatablely connected by bearing and bearing block, the drive shaft is two and is symmetrically installed respectively by the bearing block At the both ends of the rack, the endless belt conveyer transmission is mounted on two drive shafts, and the pallet is placed on On endless belt conveyer.
CN201821614435.5U 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of drying of rose and its cell liquid extraction element Active CN209214286U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821614435.5U CN209214286U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of drying of rose and its cell liquid extraction element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821614435.5U CN209214286U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of drying of rose and its cell liquid extraction element

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109186231A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 河南中联热科工业节能股份有限公司 A kind of drying of rose and its cell liquid extraction element

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109186231A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 河南中联热科工业节能股份有限公司 A kind of drying of rose and its cell liquid extraction element

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