CN209214003U - Vibration-proof structure, outdoor unit and air conditioner - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of vibration-proof structure, outdoor unit and air conditioner, and vibration-proof structure includes: chassis, and chassis is used for connect compressor, has avoid holes on chassis；Vibration damping portion, is removedly threaded through in avoid holes, and a part in vibration damping portion protrudes from avoid holes, and vibration damping portion with the bottom of compressor for contacting to compressor vibration damping.After compressor is assemblied on chassis, vibration damping portion is located at the lower section of compressor, and compressor is when vibrating in such transportational process, vibration damping portion can be abutted with the bottom of compressor, limit and buffer function are played to compressor, so as to slow down the vibration of compressor, avoid equipment damage.

Description

Vibration-proof structure, outdoor unit and air conditioner

Technical field

The utility model relates to air conditioner technical fields, in particular to a kind of vibration-proof structure, outdoor unit and air-conditioning Device.

Background technique

Air conditioner at runtime, due to the wobbler action of compressor, it may occur that vibration, at this moment need softer foot pad to decay Vibration causes abnormal sound in order to avoid vibrated be transmitted to chassis more.Air conditioner, into client's hand, is needed by long-distance by factory transport Transport, since foot pad is softer, in addition compressor inertia is big, center of gravity is high, is easy to happen judder during transportation.Air-conditioning Part pipeline and the compressor rigid connection (welding) of device, the compressor of shaking will drive pipeline and vibrate together, generate pipeline Biggish stress be easy to cause the rupture of pipeline.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of vibration-proof structure, outdoor unit and air conditioner, to solve air conditioner in the prior art In compressor during transportation be easy vibration the problem of.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, one aspect according to the present utility model, the utility model provide a kind of vibration damping knot Structure, comprising: chassis, chassis are used for connect compressor, have avoid holes on chassis；Vibration damping portion, is removedly threaded through avoid holes In, a part in vibration damping portion protrudes from avoid holes, and vibration damping portion with the bottom of compressor for contacting to compressor vibration damping.

Further, there is gap between the side wall in vibration damping portion and the inner wall of avoid holes；And/or compressor is mounted on bottom After on disk, there is fit-up gap between vibration damping portion and the bottom of compressor.

Further, vibration damping portion is column structure, and avoid holes are circular hole.

Further, vibration damping portion is used to support the bottom surface of the shell of compressor, and the top surface in vibration damping portion is plane or curved surface.

Further, vibration-proof structure further include: packaging tray is used to support chassis, and vibration damping portion is arranged on packaging tray.

Further, packaging tray and vibration damping portion are an integral molding structure.

Further, vibration damping portion is used to support the bottom surface of the footing of compressor, has in vibration damping portion for avoiding compressor Foot pad evacuation chamber.

Further, vibration damping portion includes matrix and the supporting element that is arranged on matrix, and supporting element is worn through avoid holes, branch Support member with the bottom of compressor for contacting to compressor vibration damping.

Further, supporting element is multiple, and multiple supporting elements are arranged at intervals on the same side of matrix.

Further, matrix is Circular plate structure, and supporting element is arc plate structure, all fate of multiple supporting elements along matrix Cloth；Avoid holes are the arcuate socket being adapted to supporting element, avoid holes be it is multiple, multiple avoid holes and multiple supporting elements are corresponded and are set It sets.

Further, vibration damping portion is multiple, and multiple vibration damping portions are used to be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple footings of compressor.

Another aspect according to the present utility model, provides a kind of outdoor unit, and outdoor unit includes compressor and vibration-proof structure, Vibration-proof structure is the above-mentioned vibration-proof structure provided, and compressor is arranged on the chassis of vibration-proof structure, the vibration damping portion of vibration-proof structure with The bottom of compressor is correspondingly arranged.

Another aspect according to the present utility model, provides a kind of air conditioner, including outdoor unit, and outdoor unit is above-mentioned provides Outdoor unit.

Using the technical solution of the utility model, a kind of vibration-proof structure is provided, vibration-proof structure includes chassis and vibration damping portion, Wherein, for connecting and supporting compressor, vibration damping portion is threaded through a part of convex of in the avoid holes on chassis and vibration damping portion on chassis For avoid holes.After compressor is assemblied on chassis, vibration damping portion is located at the lower section of compressor, and compressor exists in such transportational process When vibrating, vibration damping portion can be abutted with the bottom of compressor, limit and buffer function be played to compressor, so as to subtract The vibration of slow compressor, avoids equipment damage.

Detailed description of the invention

The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical Novel illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model. In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 shows the vibration-proof structure schematic diagram corresponding with compressor of the offer of the embodiments of the present invention one；

Fig. 2 shows the partial sectional views of the vibration-proof structure in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram in vibration damping portion and packaging tray in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram on the chassis in Fig. 1；

Fig. 5 shows the vibration-proof structure of the offer of the embodiments of the present invention two and the schematic diagram of compressor assembly；

Fig. 6 shows enlarged drawing of the Fig. 5 at the footing of compressor；

Fig. 7 shows the structural schematic diagram in the vibration damping portion in Fig. 5；

Fig. 8 shows the structural schematic diagram on the chassis in Fig. 5.

Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals:

10, chassis；11, avoid holes；20, vibration damping portion；21, matrix；22, supporting element；30, packaging tray；40, compressor；41, Shell；42, footing；43, foot pad.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Be to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below it is illustrative, never as to this is practical Novel and its application or any restrictions used.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the embodiments of the present invention one provide a kind of vibration-proof structure, comprising: chassis 10, bottom Disk 10 is used for connect compressor 40, has avoid holes 11 on chassis 10；Vibration damping portion 20 is removedly threaded through in avoid holes 11, The a part in vibration damping portion 20 protrudes from avoid holes 11, and vibration damping portion 20 with the bottom of compressor 40 for contacting to subtract to compressor 40 Vibration.

Using the technical solution of the present embodiment, a kind of vibration-proof structure is provided, vibration-proof structure includes chassis 10 and vibration damping portion 20, wherein chassis 10 is for connecting and supporting compressor 40, and vibration damping portion 20 is threaded through in the avoid holes 11 on chassis 10 and vibration damping The a part in portion 20 protrudes from avoid holes.After compressor 40 is assemblied on chassis 10, vibration damping portion 20 is located at the lower section of compressor 40, When vibrating, vibration damping portion 20 can abut compressor 40 with the bottom of compressor 40, to compressor in this way in transportational process 40 play limit and buffer function, so as to slow down the vibration of the vibration of compressor 40, especially up and down direction, avoid pipeline Equal parts damages.

In the present embodiment, vibration damping portion 20 is made of elastic material or metal material or other materials, as long as can be to compression Machine 40 plays support and effectiveness in vibration suppression.Since vibration damping portion 20 is removedly threaded through in avoid holes 11, can make to subtract in transport Vibration portion 20 and compressor 40 cooperate, and when installation air conditioner is completed in transport, vibration damping portion 20 can be taken out from chassis 10.

In the present embodiment, there is gap, compressor 40 is installed between the side wall in vibration damping portion 20 and the inner wall of avoid holes 11 After on chassis 10, there is fit-up gap between vibration damping portion 20 and the bottom of compressor 40.By side wall in vibration damping portion 20 with Gap is set between the inner wall of avoid holes 11, can be taken in order to penetrate into vibration damping portion 20 in avoid holes 11 or from avoid holes 11 Out.Since each component inevitably has error in manufacture and assembly, assembly is set between vibration damping portion 20 and the bottom of compressor 40 Mass production is realized convenient for the corresponding matching in vibration damping portion 20 and compressor 40 in gap.During transportation, compressor 40 Vibration can eliminate gap, and after compressor 40 is contacted with vibration damping portion 20, vibration damping portion 20 can be limited and be buffered to compressor 40.

In the present embodiment, vibration damping portion 20 can be set to column structure, and sets avoid holes 11 to and column knot The circular hole of structure adaptation.Specifically, it can be 2mm to 10mm by the gap setting between vibration damping portion 20 and avoid holes 11, can incite somebody to action Gap setting between vibration damping portion 20 and compressor 40 is 1mm to 5mm.

In the present embodiment, vibration damping portion 20 is used to support the bottom surface of the shell 41 of compressor 40, and the top surface in vibration damping portion 20 is Plane or curved surface.The support of the shell of compressor 40 can play compressor 40 by vibration damping portion 20 during transportation in this way To limit and buffer function.Compressor 40 includes shell 41 and the footing 42 that 41 outside of shell is arranged in, wherein footing 42 is used for It is connect with chassis 10.It, can be in footing 42 and chassis 10 in order to be buffered when using air conditioner to the vibration of compressor 40 Between flexible foot pad 43 is set.Specifically, footing 42 is connect by bolt with chassis 10, and foot pad 43 is set in bolt On.

In the present embodiment, vibration-proof structure further include: packaging tray 30 is used to support chassis 10, and the setting of vibration damping portion 20 is being wrapped In sabot 30.By the way that packaging tray 30 is arranged, chassis 10 can be protected during transportation.The setting of vibration damping portion 20 is being packed On disk 30, vibration damping portion 20 and compressor 40 can be supported by packaging tray 30.

Specifically, packaging tray 30 and vibration damping portion 20 are an integral molding structure.In this way convenient for packaging tray 30 and vibration damping portion 20 Manufacture.In the present embodiment, packaging tray 30 and vibration damping portion 20 can be made of a foam material, so during transportation, can be with Buffer function preferably is played to components such as chassis 10 and compressors 40, avoids equipment damage.After transit is complete, it can will pack Disk 30 and vibration damping portion 20 are separated with chassis 10.

As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, the embodiments of the present invention two provide another vibration-proof structure, with above-described embodiment Unlike, vibration damping portion 20 is used to support the bottom surface of the footing 42 of compressor 40, has in vibration damping portion 20 for avoiding compressor The evacuation chamber of 40 foot pad 43.Vibration damping portion 20 supports the bottom surface of the footing 42 of compressor 40, can equally play to compressor 40 The limit of up and down direction and the effect of buffering.Chamber is avoided by setting, it is corresponding with footing 42 not only to have ensure that vibration damping portion 20, but also avoid Interfere with the foot pad 43 of 42 lower section of footing.In the present embodiment, the distance between side wall and the foot pad 43 of chamber will can be avoided 1mm is set as to 5mm.

Specifically, vibration damping portion 20 includes matrix 21 and the supporting element 22 being arranged on matrix 21, and supporting element 22, which is worn, to be passed through Avoid holes 11, supporting element 22 with the bottom of compressor 40 for contacting to 40 vibration damping of compressor.Wherein, matrix 21 can be placed On ground, railway carriage loading end or other loading ends.In the present embodiment, vibration damping portion 20 can be made of metal material.

Further, as shown in fig. 7, supporting element 22 be it is multiple, multiple supporting elements 22 are arranged at intervals on the same of matrix 21 Side.The bottom of compressor 40 can be supported and be limited simultaneously by multiple supporting elements 22 in this way.Moreover, multiple supporting elements 22 Evacuation chamber can be formed, between matrix 21 to avoid foot pad 43.

In the present embodiment, matrix 21 is Circular plate structure, and supporting element 22 is arc plate structure, and multiple supporting elements 22 are along matrix 21 periphery distribution；Avoid holes 11 are the arcuate socket being adapted to supporting element 22, avoid holes 11 be it is multiple, multiple avoid holes 11 with it is more A supporting element 22 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.By above-mentioned setting, vibration damping portion 20 can have not only been set to avoid foot pad 43, but also can increase and shake The contact area in vibration damping portion 20 and footing 42 when dynamic, to better play effectiveness in vibration suppression.Between avoid holes 11 and supporting element 22 Gap can be set to 0.5mm to 5mm, the gap between supporting element 22 and footing 42 can be set to 1mm to 5mm.

In the present embodiment, it can set multiple for vibration damping portion 20, multiple vibration damping portions 20 are for more with compressor 40 A footing 42 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.The stability of compressor 40 during transportation can be improved in this way, reduce vibration.

Another embodiment of the utility model additionally provides a kind of outdoor unit, and outdoor unit includes compressor 40 and vibration damping knot Structure, vibration-proof structure are the above-mentioned vibration-proof structure provided, and compressor 40 is arranged on the chassis 10 of vibration-proof structure, and vibration-proof structure subtracts Vibration portion 20 and the bottom of compressor 40 are correspondingly arranged.Using the technical solution of the present embodiment, vibration-proof structure includes chassis 10 and subtracts Vibration portion 20, wherein chassis 10 for connecting and supporting compressor 40, vibration damping portion 20 be threaded through in the avoid holes 11 on chassis 10 and The a part in vibration damping portion 20 protrudes from avoid holes.Since vibration damping portion 20 is located at the lower section of compressor 40, pressed in such transportational process When vibrating, vibration damping portion 20 can abut contracting machine 40 with the bottom of compressor 40, play limit and buffering to compressor 40 Effect, so as to slow down the vibration of the vibration of compressor 40, especially up and down direction, avoids the parts damages such as pipeline.

The utility model additionally provides a kind of air conditioner, including outdoor unit, and outdoor unit is the above-mentioned outdoor unit provided.Pass through The technical solution can be improved the stability of air conditioner during transportation, avoid the parts damages such as pipeline.

The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.

Unless specifically stated otherwise, positioned opposite, the digital table of the component and step that otherwise illustrate in these embodiments Up to the unlimited the scope of the utility model processed of formula and numerical value.Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that for ease of description, each shown in attached drawing The size of a part is not to draw according to actual proportionate relationship.For skill known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant Art, method and apparatus may be not discussed in detail, but in the appropriate case, and the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as awarding Weigh part of specification.In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely example Property, not as limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.It should also be noted that similar Label and letter similar terms are indicated in following attached drawing, therefore, once be defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, then with In attached drawing afterwards do not need that it is further discussed.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the noun of locality such as " front, rear, top, and bottom, left and right ", " laterally, Vertically, vertically, it is horizontal " and " pushing up, bottom " etc. indicated by orientation or positional relationship be normally based on orientation or position shown in the drawings Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, these nouns of locality Do not indicate that and imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, because This should not be understood as the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model；The noun of locality " inside and outside " refers to the wheel relative to each component itself Wide is inside and outside.

For ease of description, spatially relative term can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ", " ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy The spatial relation of sign.It should be understood that spatially relative term is intended to comprising the orientation in addition to device described in figure Except different direction in use or operation.For example, being described as if the device in attached drawing is squeezed " in other devices It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after part or construction top " or the device of " on other devices or construction " Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " may include " ... top " and " in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also be positioned with other different modes and (is rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and And respective explanations are made to the opposite description in space used herein above.

In addition, it should be noted that, limiting components using the words such as " first ", " second ", it is only for be convenient for Corresponding components are distinguished, do not have Stated otherwise such as, there is no particular meanings for above-mentioned word, therefore should not be understood as to this The limitation of utility model protection range.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of vibration-proof structure characterized by comprising

Chassis (10), the chassis (10) are used for connect compressor (40), have avoid holes (11) on the chassis (10)；

Vibration damping portion (20) is removedly threaded through in the avoid holes (11), and a part of the vibration damping portion (20) protrudes from institute It states avoid holes (11), the vibration damping portion (20) with the bottom of the compressor (40) for contacting to subtract to the compressor (40) Vibration.

2. vibration-proof structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

There is gap between the side wall of the vibration damping portion (20) and the inner wall of the avoid holes (11)；And/or

After the compressor (40) is mounted on the chassis (10), the bottom of the vibration damping portion (20) and the compressor (40) Between have fit-up gap.

3. vibration-proof structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibration damping portion (20) is column structure, described to keep away Hole (11) are allowed to be circular hole.

4. vibration-proof structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibration damping portion (20) is used to support the compressor (40) bottom surface of shell (41), the top surface of the vibration damping portion (20) are plane or curved surface.

5. vibration-proof structure according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the vibration-proof structure further include:

Packaging tray (30) is used to support the chassis (10), and the vibration damping portion (20) is arranged on the packaging tray (30).

6. vibration-proof structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the packaging tray (30) and the vibration damping portion (20) are Integrated formed structure.

7. vibration-proof structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibration damping portion (20) is used to support the compressor (40) bottom surface of footing (42) has keeping away for foot pad (43) for avoiding the compressor (40) on the vibration damping portion (20) Allow chamber.

8. vibration-proof structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibration damping portion (20) includes matrix (21) and setting Supporting element (22) on described matrix (21), the supporting element (22) wear through the avoid holes (11), the supporting element (22) for being contacted with the bottom of the compressor (40) to the compressor (40) vibration damping.

9. vibration-proof structure according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the supporting element (22) is multiple, multiple branch Support member (22) is arranged at intervals on the same side of described matrix (21).

10. vibration-proof structure according to claim 9, which is characterized in that

Described matrix (21) is Circular plate structure, and the supporting element (22) is arc plate structure, and multiple supporting elements (22) are along institute State the periphery distribution of matrix (21)；

The avoid holes (11) are the arcuate socket being adapted to the supporting element (22), and the avoid holes (11) are multiple, Duo Gesuo Avoid holes (11) are stated to be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple supporting elements (22).

11. the vibration-proof structure according to any one of claim 8 to 10, which is characterized in that the vibration damping portion (20) is more A, multiple vibration damping portions (20) are used to be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple footings (42) of the compressor (40).

12. a kind of outdoor unit, which is characterized in that the outdoor unit includes compressor (40) and vibration-proof structure, the vibration-proof structure For vibration-proof structure described in any one of claims 1 to 11, the chassis of the vibration-proof structure is arranged in the compressor (40) (10) on, the vibration damping portion (20) of the vibration-proof structure and the bottom of the compressor (40) are correspondingly arranged.

13. a kind of air conditioner, including outdoor unit, which is characterized in that the outdoor unit is outdoor unit described in claim 12.