CN209213869U - A kind of aerobic formula garbage pyrolysis furnace of magnetization - Google Patents

A kind of aerobic formula garbage pyrolysis furnace of magnetization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209213869U
CN209213869U CN201821674026.4U CN201821674026U CN209213869U CN 209213869 U CN209213869 U CN 209213869U CN 201821674026 U CN201821674026 U CN 201821674026U CN 209213869 U CN209213869 U CN 209213869U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
magnetization
smoke outlet
air
furnace
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821674026.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宁新明
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Kashgar Dehong Machinery Co Ltd
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Kashgar Dehong Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821674026.4U priority Critical patent/CN209213869U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

It is disclosed by the utility model to belong to technical field of domestic garbage treatment, specially a kind of aerobic formula garbage pyrolysis furnace of magnetization, including furnace body, smoke outlet is offered at the top of furnace body, air door is hinged at the top of the front side of upper smoke outlet, the right side opening of upper smoke outlet is equipped with lower smoke outlet, the right side opening of furnace body is equipped with feed inlet, the inner cavity top of furnace body is equipped with split flow device, split flow device includes blind plate, the device upper of furnace body is equipped with baffle plate, dispersion heat prevents rubbish only in furnace body intermediate combustion, reflux unit is installed under baffle plate, the waste water for handling the tail gas of refuse pyrolysis can recycle come to cooling down in furnace body, the device lower portion of furnace body is equipped with sedimentation cover, rubbish silting slag notch after preventing burning, it settles and air-intake device is housed on cover stent, there is an air inlet to lead to outside furnace body, to supplemental oxygen in furnace body, under the device furnace body There is vibrating grate device in portion, can help to lime-ash discharge, the apparatus structure is simple, high-efficient, easy to operate.

Description

A kind of aerobic formula garbage pyrolysis furnace of magnetization
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of domestic garbage treatment, specially a kind of aerobic formula garbage pyrolysis furnace of magnetization.
Background technique
There are many kinds of the methods of domestic rubbish disposal, and traditional processing method includes burning, landfill, compost etc., although tool Have certain convenience, but there is also many defects, not only exist take up a large area, poor processing effect, treatment effeciency is low asks Topic, while there is also secondary pollution problems, there are serious harm, rubbish for soil, underground water of the leakage of sewage to landfill periphery Rubbish is built as processing requirement to certain scale, in addition, these processors mostly form pressure gas field, has certain safety Minimizing and innoxious is not achieved in hidden danger, and be operating cost higher position be that garbage disposal is not in place, and being not appropriate for small towns makes With thus it is proposed that a kind of aerobic formula garbage pyrolysis furnace of magnetization.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aerobic formula garbage pyrolysis furnaces of magnetization, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The rubbish of proposition is built as processing requirement to certain scale, in addition, these processors mostly form pressure gas field, has one Fixed security risk, and be operating cost higher position be that garbage disposal is not in place is not achieved minimizing and innoxious, is not appropriate for The problem of small towns uses.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of aerobic formula garbage pyrolysis furnace of magnetization, packet Furnace body is included, smoke outlet is offered at the top of the furnace body, is hinged with air door, the upper row at the top of the front side of the upper smoke outlet The right side opening of mouth is equipped with lower smoke outlet, and the right side opening of the furnace body is equipped with feed inlet, and the inner cavity top of the furnace body is equipped with Split flow device, the split flow device includes blind plate, and the top of the blind plate is uniformly plugged with first support, the first support Top is connect with the top of furnace body inner cavity, and the bottom of the split flow device is equipped with reflux unit, and the reflux unit includes mutual It threads a pipe, the top mutually threaded a pipe is connected with the bottom of split flow device, and the bottom mutually threaded a pipe uniformly is bolted with The lateral wall of atomizer, the furnace body is bonded with insulating layer by bonding agent, and the inner cavity lower part of the furnace body is equipped with magnetization Settlement cover device, the magnetization settlement cover device include sedimentation cover, and the bottom of the sedimentation cover is connected with the second strut, and described the The bottom of two struts and the inner cavity lower part of furnace body connect, and the top of second strut is equipped with air-intake device, the air inlet dress It sets including circulating line, the outer wall of the circulating line is connect with the top of sedimentation cover, and the top of the circulating line is uniformly pacified Equipped with air outlet, steel plate is installed at the top of the air outlet, steel pipe is plugged on front side of the circulating line, the furnace body Bottom is equipped with vibrating grate, offers slag-drip opening in the middle part of the vibrating grate.
Preferably, the sedimentation cover is taper sedimentation cover.
Preferably, the insulating layer is composite silicate thermal insulation layer.
Preferably, supporting leg is mounted at left and right sides of the furnace body.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1) the device upper of furnace body is equipped with baffle plate, and dispersion heat prevents rubbish only under furnace body intermediate combustion, baffle plate Reflux unit is installed, the waste water for handling the tail gas of refuse pyrolysis can recycle come to cooling down in furnace body;
2) the device lower portion of furnace body is equipped with sedimentation cover, and the rubbish silting slag notch after preventing burning settles on cover stent Equipped with air-intake device, there is an air inlet to lead to outside furnace body, to supplemental oxygen in furnace body;
3) the device lower portion of furnace body has vibrating grate device, can help to lime-ash discharge, the apparatus structure is simple, efficiency It is high, easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model reflux unit structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model split flow apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model magnetizes settlement cover device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model air-intake device structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 furnace body, smoke outlet, 3 air doors, 4 lower smoke outlets, 5 feed inlets, 6 deflector means, 6-1 blind plate, 6-2 on 2 First support, 7 reflux units, 7-1 mutually thread a pipe, 7-2 atomizer, 8 insulating layers, 9 magnetization settlement cover devices, 9-1 second Bar, 9-2 sedimentation cover, 10 air-intake devices, 10-1 circulating line, 10-2 air outlet, 10-3 steel plate, 10-4 steel pipe, 11 vibration furnaces Row, 12 slag notches.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of aerobic formula garbage pyrolysis furnace of magnetization, including Furnace body 1, the top of furnace body 1 offer smoke outlet 2, are hinged with air door 3, the right side of upper smoke outlet 2 at the top of the front side of upper smoke outlet 2 Side offers lower smoke outlet 4, and the right side opening of furnace body 1 is equipped with feed inlet 5, and the inner cavity top of furnace body 1 is equipped with split flow device 6, tears open Flowing device 6 includes blind plate 6-1, and the top of blind plate 6-1 is uniformly plugged with first support 6-2, the top of first support 6-2 and furnace body The top of 1 inner cavity connects, and the bottom of split flow device 6 is equipped with reflux unit 7, and reflux unit 7 includes the 7-1 that mutually threads a pipe, intercommunication The top of pipeline 7-1 is connected with the bottom of split flow device 6, and the bottom for the 7-1 that mutually threads a pipe uniformly is bolted with atomizer 7- 2, the lateral wall of furnace body 1 is bonded with insulating layer 8 by bonding agent, and the inner cavity lower part of furnace body 1 is equipped with magnetization settlement cover device 9, Magnetizing settlement cover device 9 includes sedimentation cover 9-2, and the bottom of sedimentation cover 9-2 is connected with the second strut 9-1, the bottom of the second strut 9-1 Portion is connect with the inner cavity lower part of furnace body 1, and the top of the second strut 9-1 is equipped with air-intake device 10, and air-intake device 10 includes annular The outer wall of pipeline 10-1, circulating line 10-1 are connect with the top of sedimentation cover 9-2, and the top of circulating line 10-1 is uniformly equipped with Steel plate 10-3 is installed at the top of air outlet 10-2, air outlet 10-2, steel pipe 10-4, furnace are plugged on front side of circulating line 10-1 The bottom of body 1 is equipped with vibrating grate 11, and the middle part of vibrating grate 11 offers slag-drip opening 12.
Wherein, sedimentation cover 9-2 is cone sedimentation cover, and on the one hand playing has a degree of support, another party to rubbish Just prevent pyrolysis after rubbish will not silting, insulating layer 8 be composite silicate thermal insulation layer, plasticity is strong, thermal coefficient is low, resistance to height Temperature, the features such as slurry drying shrinkage is small, the left and right sides of furnace body 1 is mounted on supporting leg, plays and fixes and supports to furnace body 1 Effect.
Working principle: rubbish when in use, is first entered furnace body 1 from feed inlet 5 by the New Scheme, falls in magnetization sedimentation cover 9 and its second on strut 9-1, ignite from 1 lower part of furnace body;Air-intake device 10 is combustion-supporting to supplemental oxygen in furnace body 1,1 top of furnace body Deflector means 6 will disperse hot gas, allow overheating air flow under the action of baffle plate 6, even suction environmental protection tower;On baffle plate Reflux unit 7 waste water of processed tail gas can be sprayed through atomizer 7-2, the particle in the dry flue dust of dilution trapping with And the temperature and humidity in adjustment furnace body 1;Gas after pyrolysis enters environmentally friendly tower washing, purifying processing, upper row through lower smoke outlet 4 Mouth 2 and air door 3 are used only to control atmospheric reflux, serve and mend wind, and air door 3 is in semi-closed state usually, is to mitigate The vent gas treatment amount of system;Lime-ash after pyrolysis is discharged through vibrating grate 11 from slag notch 12, and deflector means 6 are according to furnace body Dimension scale production one piece of blind plate 6-1, be fixed on the top of furnace body with bracket 6-2, when incineration firing, hot gas is under furnace body Portion rises, and air-flow can turn back turns when encountering baffle means, continue to rise from baffle plate edge, disperses the thermal current concentrated, time Device 7 is flowed, is to be mounted below baffle plate with the 7-1 that mutually threads a pipe that steel pipe makes, the waste water for handling tail gas is mounted on back The atomizer 7-2 flowed on device sprays, and on the one hand realizes resource reclaim recycling, is on the one hand used to control furnace body temperature And humidity, magnetize settlement cover device 9, sedimentation cover 9-2 is fixedly mounted on to the middle and lower part of furnace body with bracket 9-2, is in closed State, it is interior to be equipped with high-strength magnetized device;Sedimentation cover is taper, and on the one hand playing has a degree of support, another party to rubbish Just prevent pyrolysis after rubbish will not silting, air-intake device 10, be mounted on sedimentation cover bracket on, including circulating line 10-1 and Multiple air outlet 10-2 on pipeline, air outlet are also made by steel pipe, and two sides are provided with mouth, and top covers welding with steel plate 10-3, Separately there is a steel pipe 10-4 to stretch out outside furnace body, after rubbish enters the utility model, is pyrolyzed since being ignited bottom, refuse pyrolysis is at ash It is fallen down after slag from the slag notch of tower body lower part and is discharged, the rubbish that could not be partially pyrolyzed completely can be deposited in the support of sedimentation cover On frame, at this moment external air enters furnace body through multiple air inlets on air-intake device, and sufficient oxygen is provided for refuse pyrolysis, Refuse pyrolysis carbonization speed is set to accelerate, is more uniform, addition oxidizer is not needed in pyrolytic process can maintain operation, and It is not easy to extinguish.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the power Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of aerobic formula garbage pyrolysis furnace of magnetization, including furnace body (1), which is characterized in that offered at the top of the furnace body (1) The front side top of upper smoke outlet (2), the upper smoke outlet (2) is hinged with air door (3), is opened up on the right side of the upper smoke outlet (2) Have lower smoke outlet (4), the right side opening of the furnace body (1) is equipped with feed inlet (5), and the inner cavity top of the furnace body (1), which is equipped with, to be torn open It flows device (6), the split flow device (6) includes blind plate (6-1), and the top of the blind plate (6-1) is uniformly plugged with first support The top of (6-2), the first support (6-2) are connect with the top of furnace body (1) inner cavity, the bottom peace of the split flow device (6) Equipped with reflux unit (7), the reflux unit (7) include mutually thread a pipe (7-1), it is described mutually thread a pipe (7-1) top with tear open The bottom of stream device (6) is connected, and the bottom for mutually threading a pipe (7-1) is uniformly bolted with atomizer (7-2), the furnace body (1) lateral wall is bonded with insulating layer (8) by bonding agent, and the inner cavity lower part of the furnace body (1) is equipped with magnetization sedimentation cover dress It sets (9), the magnetization settlement cover device (9) includes sedimentation cover (9-2), and the bottom of the sedimentation cover (9-2) is connected with second The bottom of bar (9-1), second strut (9-1) is connect with the inner cavity lower part of furnace body (1), second strut (9-1) it is upper Portion is equipped with air-intake device (10), and the air-intake device (10) includes circulating line (10-1), the circulating line (10-1) Outer wall is connect with the top of sedimentation cover (9-2), and the top of the circulating line (10-1) is uniformly equipped with air outlet (10-2), institute It states and is equipped at the top of air outlet (10-2) steel plate (10-3), be plugged with steel pipe (10- on front side of the circulating line (10-1) 4), the bottom of the furnace body (1) is equipped with vibrating grate (11), offers slag-drip opening in the middle part of the vibrating grate (11) (12)。
2. a kind of aerobic formula garbage pyrolysis furnace of magnetization according to claim 1, which is characterized in that (9-2) is covered in the sedimentation It settles and covers for taper.
3. a kind of aerobic formula garbage pyrolysis furnace of magnetization according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulating layer (8) is Composite silicate thermal insulation layer.
4. a kind of aerobic formula garbage pyrolysis furnace of magnetization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a left side for the furnace body (1) Right two sides are mounted on supporting leg.
CN201821674026.4U 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of aerobic formula garbage pyrolysis furnace of magnetization Expired - Fee Related CN209213869U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821674026.4U CN209213869U (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of aerobic formula garbage pyrolysis furnace of magnetization

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821674026.4U CN209213869U (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of aerobic formula garbage pyrolysis furnace of magnetization

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111810959A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-10-23 浙江双屿实业有限公司 Organic solid waste treatment energy conversion device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111810959A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-10-23 浙江双屿实业有限公司 Organic solid waste treatment energy conversion device

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Granted publication date: 20190806

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