CN209210552U - A kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom - Google Patents
A kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom Download PDFInfo
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- CN209210552U CN209210552U CN201821883543.2U CN201821883543U CN209210552U CN 209210552 U CN209210552 U CN 209210552U CN 201821883543 U CN201821883543 U CN 201821883543U CN 209210552 U CN209210552 U CN 209210552U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of filter algae fluidic devices administered for wawter bloom, including water pump and several algae filtration systems, the algae filtration system includes filter vat and the filter screen structure inside filter vat, the filter vat top side detachable formula is equipped with top coarse net, the filter vat top cover, which is closed, is equipped with buoyant filter bung, and top coarse net is completely covered in the buoyant filter bung;The filter vat bottom has water outlet, and the water outlet of the filter vat is connected by water pipe A with the water inlet of water pump, is placed with vortex device in the water outlet of the filter vat;The water outlet of the water pump is communicated with jet aerator by water pipe B, and the jet aerator is equipped with several jet-flow aeration pipes.The utility model can effectively filter the algae in water body and reduce the algae pollution in water body, improve water transparency;The utility model jet aerator can be water body aeration aerating, improve oxygen content of water, be conducive to water ecology reparation, improve water quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to wawter blooms to administer algae control technology field more particularly to a kind of filter algae jet stream administered for wawter bloom
Device.
Background technique
By different degrees of pollution, some water bodys are in eutrophic state, wawter bloom for China's major part lake, reservoir at present
Outburst happens occasionally.Measures of Algae in Water Body content is high when algal bloom or serious water eutrophication and is covered in water body
Layer, so that oxygen content of water declines, biological death in water body.Some algae such as Microcystis aeruginosa can discharge algae toxin into water body,
It influences aqueous bio safety and transmits by food chain to endanger, seriously affect water ecology and human health.Excessive algae is turned
Water body is removed, the content of nitrogen and phosphorous in water body can be reduced, while the transparency of water body can be improved.Therefore, how effectively to remove
The good ecological environment of harmful algae, recovery water body in water body is the urgent problem to be solved that water body treating faces.
The existing conventional treatment method to Measures of Algae in Water Body is manually to fish for, but since algae is easily with dispersion of flow,
This mode low efficiency, labour cost are high, are difficult effectively to remove the algae in water body.Application No. is 201810496539.9 one
Kind of pump type pressurization control algae device and the utility model patent of control method provide a kind of algae processing method, and this method is by cyanobacteria
Pressurization inactivation is discharged on the spot after suction, but inactivation algae may discharge algae toxin and endanger aquatile and be decomposed into organic matter weight
Newly enter water body, not can be reduced the nutriment in water body.Application No. is 201810064729.3 one kind efficiently to control algae device
It develops a kind of algae to fish for and collection device, but the utility model collection procedure is cumbersome, it is difficult to efficiently fish for the algae in water body
Class, and device is mobile with water flow, and it is higher to carry out algae compiling costs.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art place, the purpose of this utility model is to provide it is a kind of for wawter bloom administer
Algae fluidic device is filtered, the algae in water body can be effectively filtered and reduce the algae pollution in water body, improve water transparency;
Jet aerator can be water body aeration aerating, improve oxygen content of water, be conducive to water ecology reparation, improve water quality.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom, including water pump and several algae filtration systems, the algae
Filtration system includes filter vat and the filter screen structure inside filter vat, and the filter vat top side detachable formula is equipped with
Portion's coarse net, the filter vat top cover, which is closed, is equipped with buoyant filter bung, and top coarse net is completely covered in the buoyant filter bung;Institute
Filter vat bottom is stated with water outlet, the water outlet of the filter vat is connected by water pipe A with the water inlet of water pump, the mistake
Vortex device is placed in the water outlet of lauter tub;The water outlet of the water pump is communicated with jet aerator by water pipe B, described to penetrate
It flows aerator and is equipped with several jet-flow aeration pipes.
In order to which the utility model is better achieved, the filter vat bottom of the algae filtration system is connected with several filterings
The fixed bracket of bucket, the jet aerator bottom are connected with the fixed bracket of several jet aerators.
Preferably, being connected in filter vat inner wall, the filter vat at the top of the filter screen structure of the algae filtration system
Inner wall is equipped with several card slots, the buckle being mutually clamped at the top of the filter screen structure equipped with the card slot of several and filter vat.
Preferably, the vortex device is integrally in cone, several whirlpools are uniformly provided on the vortex device side wall
Discharge orifice, the vortex device bottom are fixed with vortex device rotation axis, and vortex device rotation axis bottom is placed in water pipe A,
The vortex device rotation axis is connect by rotating shaft fixing support with water pipe A inner wall, the vortex device rotation axis rotation peace
Loaded in rotation shaft fixing support.
Preferably, the filter screen structure is made of several layers filter screen from the inside to the outside, the mistake of the filter screen structure
Strainer is equipped with several filter mesh, and the shape of the filter mesh of the filter screen is polygon or arc, positioned inside
The filter mesh aperture of filter screen is greater than the filter mesh aperture of the filter screen positioned at outside.
Preferably, the fixed bracket of the filter vat is telescoping shoring column, the fixed bracket of the jet aerator is that can stretch
Contracting bracket.
Preferably, the filter vat is fabricated by stainless steel or plastic material, the water pipe A is metal tube, moulds again
Metal tube or plastic tube, the water pipe B are metal tube, mould multiple metal tube or plastic tube.
Preferably, part of the water pipe A far from filter vat water outlet is corrugated hose.
Preferably, the algae filtration system quantity is two, two algae filtration systems pass through water flow branch pipe respectively
It is connected with water pipe A.
The utility model compared with the prior art, have the following advantages that and the utility model has the advantages that
(1) the utility model can effectively filter the algae in water body and reduce the algae pollution in water body, improve water
Body transparency.
(2) the utility model filters resulting algae and can recycle, and algae is such as carried out drying and other treatment as fish
Bait or as farmland organic fertilizer.The utility model jet aerator can be water body aeration aerating, improve water body and contain
Oxygen amount is conducive to water ecology reparation, improves water quality.
(3) utility model device structure is simple, easy to maintain, and main body is by algae filtration system, water pump, jet aerator
It is constituted with four part of water flow pipes, working service only needs to filter algae according to service condition timed collection.
(4) the utility model filter screen structure is made of inside and outside multiple filtration net, and is located at the mistake of the filter screen of inside
Opening of sieve aperture is greater than the filter mesh aperture of the filter screen positioned at outside, and the filter screen positioned inside can when wawter bloom amount is larger
A part of volume is first filtered compared with macro-algae, the filter screen that then algae of small volume passes through inside enters the filtering in outside
Net, it is primary by the filter screen filtration in outside, then entered in water pipe A using the water outlet of filter vat, vortex device.This
Spline filter web frame carries out layering to algae, so that being located on the outside of filter screen structure the alginite in bucket into filter vat
Product is very small, it is not easy to block vortex hole and the water pipe A of vortex device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of vortex device;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of vortex device overlook direction.
Wherein, title corresponding to the appended drawing reference in attached drawing are as follows:
The top 11- coarse net, 12- filter screen structure, 13- vortex device, 131- vortex device rotation axis, 132- turn
Dynamic shaft fixing support, 14- filter vat, the fixed bracket of 15- filter vat, 16- buoyant filter bung, 2- water pipe A, 3- water pump,
4- jet aerator, the fixed bracket of 41- jet aerator, 5- water pipe B.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to embodiment:
Embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom, including water pump 3 and several algae mistakes
Filter system, algae filtration system include filter vat 14 and the filter screen structure 12 inside filter vat 14,14 top of filter vat
Detachable to be equipped with top coarse net 11,14 top cover of filter vat, which is closed, is equipped with buoyant filter bung 16, and buoyant filter bung 16 is complete
All standing top coarse net 11.14 bottom of filter vat has a water outlet, the water outlet of filter vat 14 by water pipe A2 and water pump 3 into
The mouth of a river is connected, and vortex device 13 is placed in the water outlet of filter vat 14.As shown in Figure 1, the algae of the present embodiment filters system
Quantity of uniting is two, and two algae filtration system structures are identical, in use, placing different location in water, two algae
Filtration system passes through water flow branch pipe respectively and is connected with water pipe A2.The water outlet of water pump 3 is communicated with jet-flow aeration by water pipe B5
Device 4, the jet aerator 4 of the utility model can be butterfly manifold type aerator or pipeline section type aerator, on jet aerator 4
Equipped with several jet-flow aeration pipes.In use, algae filtration system passes through 15 fixed in position of filter vat bracket in target water body,
Algae filtration system is suspended in the water surface when placing, and the algae be conducive in water body is filtered, and the fixed bracket 15 of filter vat is can
It is designed with retractable floating above and below water flow, filter vat 14 is made to be only capable of adjusting and will not drifting about with water flow with liquid level, the fixed bracket of filter vat
15 can be scalable plastic conduit, while buoyancy circle is provided on filter vat 14.Top coarse net 11 is covered on filter vat
On 14, top coarse net 11 is opened when needing to collect algae, that is, can be taken off filter screen structure 12 and remove algae, top coarse net 11
Aperture selects so that small fish and shrimp and large body impurity cannot filter is advisable.
(such as scheme as shown in Figure 1,14 bottom of filter vat of algae filtration system is connected with the fixed bracket 15 of several filter vats
Shown in 1, there are two the fixed brackets 15 of filter vat for the connection of 14 bottom of the present embodiment filter vat), if 4 bottom of jet aerator is connected with
The dry fixed bracket 41 of jet aerator is (as shown in Figure 1,4 bottom of the present embodiment jet aerator is connected with a jet-flow aeration
Device fixes bracket 41).14 inner wall of filter vat is connected at the top of the filter screen structure 12 of algae filtration system, 14 inner wall of filter vat is set
There are several card slots, the buckle being mutually clamped at the top of filter screen structure 12 equipped with the card slot of several and filter vat 14.This is practical
Jet aerator 4 is fixed on the floating body of surface by the novel suspension method that can also be used, and is conducive to 4 aeration aerating of jet aerator.It crosses
Water body after filter enters jet aerator 4 by the effect of water pump 3 and arranges again into water body, is made by the jet stream of jet aerator 4
With for water body aeration oxygen replenishing, jet aerator 4 is fixed on by surface buoyant device or by the fixed bracket 41 of jet aerator
In water body.When jet aerator 4 go out water speed it is slower when, can be used as self-filtering net 12 need to remove the signal of algae to
It is filtered online algae and collects removing work.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, it is in cone that vortex device 13 is whole, is uniformly provided with several whirlpools on 13 side wall of vortex device
Discharge orifice, will drive the rotation of vortex device rotation axis 131 when water body flow makes water body form vortex and accelerate flow velocity, in water pump 3
It drives vortex device 13 to run when work, accelerates water flow movement, improve filter algae efficiency.13 bottom of vortex device is fixed with vortex
Device rotation axis 131,131 bottom of vortex device rotation axis are placed in water pipe A2, and vortex device rotation axis 131 is solid by rotation axis
Fixed rack 132 is connect with water pipe A2 inner wall, and the rotational installation of vortex device rotation axis 131 is in rotation shaft fixing support 132.
The preferred filter screen structure 12 of the utility model is made of several layers filter screen from the inside to the outside, filter screen structure 12
Filter screen is equipped with several filter screen support frames, and the filter screen of filter screen structure 12 is equipped with several filter mesh, filtering
The shape of the filter mesh of net is polygon or arc, and the filter mesh aperture positioned at the filter screen of inside is greater than positioned at outside
The filter mesh aperture of filter screen, i.e. filter screen are larger close to the aperture of the filter mesh at 14 center of filter vat, and filter screen is close
The aperture of the filter mesh at 14 edge of filter vat is smaller.
Filter screen structure 12 is fixed on up and down using the rigid material such as stainless steel steel wire, copper wire or rigid plastics is fixed-type
Inside filter vat 14,14 inner wall of filter vat, opening when needing to remove are connected at the top of the filter screen structure 12 of algae filtration system
?.Filter screen aperture close to 14 center of filter vat can be slightly larger, and such as 500 μm, a part can be first filtered when wawter bloom amount is larger
For volume compared with macro-algae, the filter screen close to lauter tub edge is set as No. 25 phytoplanktons that the lesser aperture of aperture density is 64 μm
Filter screen.
The fixed bracket 15 of the preferred filter vat of the utility model is telescoping shoring column, and the fixed bracket 15 of filter vat can be with the depth of water
Automatic controlled height.The fixed bracket 41 of jet aerator is telescoping shoring column, and the fixed bracket 41 of jet aerator can be with the depth of water certainly
It is dynamic to adjust height.
The preferred filter vat 14 of the utility model is fabricated that (other can also be passed through certainly by stainless steel or plastic material
Impermeable material manufactures filter vat 14), water pipe A2 is that metal tube, the multiple metal tube of modeling or plastic tube, metal tube can use hot dip
The manufacture of the metal materials such as cast iron or copper, moulding multiple metal tube can be using the multiple materials such as steel or plastic-aluminum manufacture be moulded, and plastic tube can be adopted
It is manufactured with materials such as PB, PP-R, water pipe B5 is metal tube, moulds multiple metal tube or plastic tube.Water pipe A2 is discharged far from filter vat 14
The part of mouth is corrugated hose.
In use, algae filtration system and jet aerator 4 are fixed in target water body first, water pump 3 is placed on mesh
The bank for marking water body, is connected algae filtration system and jet aerator 4 by water pipe A2, water pipe B5, and then opening water pump 3 makes
Water body flows in filter algae fluidic device, and the algae in water body enters algae filtration system, filtered water by filtration
Jet aerator 4 is led to by the effect of water pump 3 through water pipe A2.When the algae in filter screen is more, jet aerator 4 is discharged
It is slack-off, turn off water pump 3, handle the algae in filter screen, reapposes after the algae processing in filter screen is clean in filter vat
Circulation carries out algae collection and water body jet-flow aeration in 14.
Embodiment one
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom, the present embodiment use two sets of algae mistakes
The mode of filter system parallel connection accesses water pipe A2, and using two jet aerators 4 access water pipe B5 in parallel, two sets of algae filtering systems
System is connected by water pipe A2 respectively with the same water pump 3, which passes through water pipe B5 phase with two jet aerators 4 respectively
Connection.Two sets of algae filtration systems and two jet aerators 4 are individually fixed in water body different location;It is small-sized that water pump 3 is placed in certain
Landscape impoundments target water body bank.The course of work for constituting the utility model is done as described in detail below below:
Algae filtration system is fixed on by certain small-sized landscape lake using the fixed bracket 15 of the self-adjustable filter vat of depth
It moors in target water body, filter vat 14 is suspended in water surface, and the diameter of filter vat 14 is 50cm, and the aperture of top coarse net 11 is
0.1cm, filter screen structure 12 include double-layer filtering net, and two layers of filter screen is cylinder design, using stainless steel wire as bracket, outside
Layer uses the filter screen in 500 μm of aperture, and internal layer uses No. 25 phytoplankton nets, and aperture is 64 μm, and ectonexine interval 2cm is leaned on
It is uniformly fitted at filter vat 14 at nearly top coarse net 11.The diameter for the water pipe A2 connecting with filter vat 14 is 8cm, this section of water pipe
A2 is the rigid plastics of long 20cm, and residual water pipe A2 uses spirality metal pipe.Jet aerator 4 is designed using porous type, is led to
It crosses water pipe B5 to connect with water pump 3, jet aerator 4 is fixed in target water body using the fixed bracket 41 of jet aerator.Starting
Water pump 3 makes to filter the operation of algae fluidic device, it can be seen that water body is sprayed through jet aerator 4.After 3 days, water flow at jet aerator 4
It is slack-off, turn off water pump 3, takes out filter screen structure 12 and remove and filter to obtain algae, algae filtration system is reinstalled after removing and is beaten
Boiled water pump 3, circulation carry out algae filtering and the operation of water body jet-flow aeration.By being dried after filtering gained algae recycling, place
Gained algae can be used as the bait of fish or be recycled as farmland organic fertilizer after reason, some algae are because containing algae
Toxin and be unsuitable as bait, can carry out microcystins extract research or by biodegrade, chemical degradation method remove algae poison
It is recycled after element processing, can also directly carry out waste treatment.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom, it is characterised in that: including water pump (3) and several algae filtering system
System, the algae filtration system include filter vat (14) and the filter screen structure (12) for being located at filter vat (14) inside, the mistake
Lauter tub (14) top side detachable formula is equipped with top coarse net (11), and filter vat (14) top cover, which is closed, is equipped with buoyant filter bung
(16), top coarse net (11) are completely covered in the buoyant filter bung (16);Filter vat (14) bottom has water outlet, institute
The water outlet for stating filter vat (14) is connected by water pipe A(2) with the water inlet of water pump (3), the water outlet of the filter vat (14)
Vortex device (13) are placed in mouthful;The water outlet of the water pump (3) passes through water pipe B(5) it is communicated with jet aerator (4), institute
Jet aerator (4) are stated equipped with several jet-flow aeration pipes.
2. a kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the algae mistake
Filter vat (14) bottom of filter system is connected with several filter vats and fixes bracket (15), and jet aerator (4) bottom connects
It is fixed bracket (41) to be connected to several jet aerators.
3. a kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the algae
Filter vat (14) inner wall is connected at the top of the filter screen structure (12) of class filtration system, filter vat (14) inner wall is equipped with several
A card slot, the buckle that filter screen structure (12) top is mutually clamped equipped with the card slot of several and filter vat (14).
4. a kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the whirlpool
Flowing device (13) is integrally in cone, several vortex holes, the vortex dress are uniformly provided on vortex device (13) side wall
It sets (13) bottom to be fixed with vortex device rotation axis (131), vortex device rotation axis (131) bottom is placed in water pipe A(2)
In, the vortex device rotation axis (131) is connect by rotating shaft fixing support (132) with water pipe A(2) inner wall, the vortex
Device rotation axis (131) rotational installation is in rotation shaft fixing support (132).
5. a kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter screen
Structure (12) is made of several layers filter screen from the inside to the outside, and the filter screen of the filter screen structure (12) is equipped with several filterings
Net support frame.
6. a kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the filter screen
The filter screen of structure (12) is equipped with several filter mesh, and the shape of the filter mesh of the filter screen is polygon or arc
Shape is greater than the filter mesh aperture of the filter screen positioned at outside positioned at the filter mesh aperture of the filter screen of inside.
7. a kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the filter vat
Fixed bracket (15) are telescoping shoring column, and the jet aerator fixed bracket (41) is telescoping shoring column.
8. a kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter vat
(14) it is fabricated by stainless steel or plastic material, the water pipe A(2) it is metal tube, moulds multiple metal tube or plastic tube, the water
Pipe B(5) it is metal tube, moulds multiple metal tube or plastic tube.
9. a kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water pipe A
(2) part far from filter vat (14) water outlet is corrugated hose.
10. a kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the algae
Filtration system quantity is two, and two algae filtration systems pass through water flow branch pipe respectively and are connected with water pipe A(2).
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CN201821883543.2U CN209210552U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109205890A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-15 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | A kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom |
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2018
- 2018-11-15 CN CN201821883543.2U patent/CN209210552U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109205890A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-15 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | A kind of filter algae fluidic device administered for wawter bloom |
CN109205890B (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2024-03-19 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Algae filtering jet device for water bloom treatment |
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