CN209210254U - The anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test - Google Patents
The anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209210254U CN209210254U CN201822150045.3U CN201822150045U CN209210254U CN 209210254 U CN209210254 U CN 209210254U CN 201822150045 U CN201822150045 U CN 201822150045U CN 209210254 U CN209210254 U CN 209210254U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tower crane
- sensor
- connect
- black box
- magnetic field
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses the anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring systems of total failure self-test, including, sensor is mounted in tower crane；Tower crane black box, connect with sensor；Server is connect with tower crane black box by network transmission；Magnetic field detection sensor is mounted on the motor power of tower crane；Signal picker is connect with magnetic field detection sensor；Signal processor is connect with signal picker and tower crane black box；Microswitch is mounted on the main of tower crane and enables on platform on each operating point；Switching value acquisition module is connect with microswitch and tower crane black box.By mechanical movement and electrical operation, whether this mode of synchronization action judges whether the sensor installed in tower crane is abnormal to the utility model；Can effectively it judge, whether the working condition of current sensor is normal, forms a kind of closed loop detection, improves the safety of tower crane operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tower crane monitoring fields, and in particular to the anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test.
Background technique
As shown in Figure 1, existing tower crane monitoring product is tower crane black box on the market, basic function is exactly to tower crane machinery
The monitoring of movement and record monitor some basic parameters of tower cranes operation by installing various sensors in tower crane, as hoist,
The information such as amplitude, height, angle of revolution, and related data is periodically passed through into network transmission to server for safety management people
Member monitors in real time and retains real time execution parameter and backed up into server.
Existing product is only monitored and stores to some duty parameters that tower crane itself is run on the market at present, not
There are the detection to driver to sensor body failure in the recording and storage and tower crane of tower crane operation real-time action and prison
Control.The problem of causing extremely to this life of sensor during operation in this way can not just be discovered, easily initiation interruption of service.Existing product
The data of acquisition are also relatively simple, do not record the operation note of driver, when for subsequent failure or crash analysis, nothing
Method is learnt caused by equipment or correlate meter problem or due to caused by operator's reasonable operation lack of standardization.
When building site drives plan, makes a dash for task, driver may be because equipment alarm caused by overload operation once in a while and
Route controls and tower crane mechanical stop limiter is pulled out, so can uncontrolled progress overload operation operation, and can not be supervised
Pipe personnel discover.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides the anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test, passes through
Whether this mode of synchronization action judges whether the sensor installed in tower crane is abnormal for mechanical movement and electrical operation；Energy simultaneously
It detects the failure of tower crane mechanical stop limiter or is pulled out, improve the safety of tower crane operation.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test, including,
Sensor is mounted in tower crane, for obtaining the basic parameter of tower crane operation；
Tower crane black box, connect with sensor, and the basic parameter of the tower crane operation for receiving sensor acquisition is simultaneously right
Tower crane mechanical action is monitored and records；
Server is connect, for receiving the tower of tower crane black box cyclical transmission by network transmission with tower crane black box
The basic parameter of machine operation monitors tower crane real time execution parameter for safety manager and backs up；
Further include,
Encoder connect with tower crane black box and connect with the shaft of the travel switch of tower crane, follows turning for travel switch
Axis rotates together and electric signal is sent to tower crane black box；
Magnetic field detection sensor is mounted on the motor power of tower crane, and alternating electromagnetism changes when for detecting motor operating
Parameter；
Signal picker is connect with magnetic field detection sensor, for acquiring the motor operating of magnetic field detection sensor detection
When alternating electromagnetism running parameter；
Signal processor is connect with signal picker and tower crane black box, for receiving the motor of signal picker acquisition
Tower crane black box is sent to after alternating electromagnetism running parameter and processing when operating；
Microswitch is mounted on the main each operating point for enabling platform of tower crane, for detecting the main each operating point for enabling platform
Movement；
Switching value acquisition module is connect with microswitch and tower crane black box, for acquiring the actuating quantity, simultaneously of microswitch
The data of acquisition are sent to tower crane black box.
Further, the encoder is connected by the shaft of shaft coupling and the travel switch of tower crane.
Further, the sensor is four and respectively weight sensor, amplitude sensor, height sensor
And rotary sensor.
Further, the encoder is three and connect respectively with the shaft of three travel switches of tower crane.
Further, the magnetic field detection sensor is three and is separately mounted to the power supply of three motors of tower crane
On, the signal picker is three and connect respectively with three magnetic field detection sensors.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model is furnished with mechanical electric linkage, by mechanical movement and electrical operation whether synchronization action this
Mode judges whether the sensor installed in tower crane abnormal, when motor operation, the speed of motor speed or hoist it is big
The small variation that can cause current of electric size is transferred to controller by signal processing, and combines driver to the main platform that enables
The detection of operational motion must can substantially be estimated to obtain the input signal numerical value of present level, revolution or trolley amplitude sensor
Range can effectively be judged, whether the working condition of current sensor by comparing with the data that real sensor is read
Normally, a kind of closed loop detection is formed, the safety of tower crane operation is improved.Encoder is arranged simultaneously can effectively detect tower crane machinery limit
The failure of position device is pulled out.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the tower crane monitoring system figure of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the system structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the system construction drawing at the motor of the utility model.
Wherein, the corresponding title of appended drawing reference are as follows:
1- server, 2- travel switch, 3- magnetic field detection sensor, 4- motor, 5- signal picker, 6- microswitch,
7- is main to enable platform, 8- shaft coupling, 9- bolt, 10- control route.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing, and the mode of the utility model includes
But it is not limited only to following embodiment.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test, including,
Sensor is mounted in tower crane, for obtaining the basic parameter of tower crane operation；
Tower crane black box, connect with sensor, and the basic parameter of the tower crane operation for receiving sensor acquisition is simultaneously right
Tower crane mechanical action is monitored and records；
Server 1 is connect, for receiving the tower of tower crane black box cyclical transmission by network transmission with tower crane black box
The basic parameter of machine operation monitors tower crane real time execution parameter for safety manager and backs up；Server 1 is generally all pacified
In Central Control Room；
Encoder connect with tower crane black box and connect with the shaft of the travel switch of tower crane 2, follows travel switch 2
Shaft rotates together and electric signal is sent to tower crane black box；Specifically, encoder passes through the row of shaft coupling 8 and tower crane
The shaft of Cheng Kaiguan 2 connects；
Magnetic field detection sensor 3 is mounted on 4 power supply of motor of tower crane, is become for detecting alternating electromagnetism when motor 4 operates
Change parameter；
Signal picker 5 is connect with magnetic field detection sensor 3, for acquiring the motor 4 of the detection of magnetic field detection sensor 3
Alternating electromagnetism running parameter when operating；
Signal processor is connect with signal picker 5 and tower crane black box, for receiving the electricity of the acquisition of signal picker 5
Tower crane black box is sent to after alternating electromagnetism running parameter and processing when machine operates；
Microswitch 6 is mounted on the main each operating point for enabling platform 7 of tower crane, for detecting the main each movement for enabling platform
The movement of point；
Switching value acquisition module is connect with microswitch 6 and tower crane black box, for acquire microswitch 6 actuating quantity,
And the data of acquisition are sent to tower crane black box.
Wherein, tower crane is assembled with a travel switch 2 on the axis of each motor 4 generally all there are three motor 4, this
Travel switch 2 is typically all that the factory of tower crane producer is preceding just configured, penetrates motor shaft and travel switch axis by a bolt 9
On, so that motor 4 and travel switch 2 is rotated synchronously and the turbine and worm inside travel switch 2 is driven to rotate.When turning to setting
When limit maximum position or minimum position, so that internal contact is switched on and off the contactor in control tower Electrical Control cabinet and release
Movement to dangerous direction.Therefore, encoder is three and connect respectively with the shaft of three travel switches 2 of tower crane.Magnetic field
Detection sensor 3 is three and is separately mounted on the power supply of three motors 4 of tower crane that signal picker 5 is three and divides
It is not connect with three magnetic field detection sensors 3.
The basic parameter of tower crane operation generally comprises hoist, amplitude, height, angle of revolution information, therefore sensor is usual
Setting four, respectively weight sensor, amplitude sensor, height sensor and rotary sensor are respectively used to monitoring tower crane
Running relevant parameter.
Scene is in use, be attached synchronization action by bolt 9 between travel switch 2 and motor 4, because being using hard
Connection, prolonged 4 start and stop of motor are very big to the impact of bolt 9, occur bolt 9 often and are sheared fracture and obscission,
At this moment travel switch 2 just loses limit spacing protective effect.The present embodiment is used other the one of the shaft of travel switch 2
Head installation encoder come assist carry out operating parameter measurement and mechanical trip limit mechanical breakdown judgement.Encoder passes through connection
Axis device is connected with the shaft of travel switch, because being between the two elastic connection, impact resistance, and high reliablity.When motor rotation
When, motor shaft drives travel switch and encoder to rotate together.Magnetic field detection sensor on motor power simultaneously is used
Change come alternating electromagnetism when detecting motor operating to detect whether motor operates.
Specifically, for the mechanical breakdown of travel switch, host, which is worked as, detects that (magnetic field detection passes motor in operation
Sensor has signal output), but encoder output does not change, and can judge to connect between motor and travel switch de-
It falls, and prompts tower crane driver by monitoring system alarming and be sent to server by wireless network to notify administrator
Member.Three encoder curent change situations of three motors installation in tower crane are as follows:
For sensor (weight sensor, amplitude sensor, height sensor and rotary sensor) failure, tower crane operation
Shi Taji black box detects that signal processor signal exports, and illustrates corresponding motor action operation；It should drive at this time corresponding
Encoder rotation, encoder is also because of spinning movement, and supply current also increases, and tower crane black box also detects that this electric current
Value；In main enable microswitch is installed on platform on each operating point simultaneously, and is sent into tower crane after acquiring by switching value acquisition module
Black box, tower crane black box must can substantially be estimated to obtain current sensor (weight sensor, amplitude according to aforementioned three data
Sensor, height sensor and rotary sensor) input signal numberical range, by with the practical data read of sensor into
Row comparison can effectively judge, whether the working condition of current sensor is normal, form a kind of closed loop detection, improve tower crane fortune
Capable safety.Various information enter after tower crane black box and sensor (weight sensor, amplitude sensor, height sensor
And rotary sensor) the height read in real time, amplitude, weight, pass to server background data after the information package of angle of revolution
Library.In main enable microswitch is installed on platform on each operating point, and is sent into tower crane black box after acquiring by switching value acquisition module
Son realizes the recording and storage to driver to tower crane operation real-time action.The operation note for recording driver, for thing
Afterwards failure perhaps crash analysis when can be very good to learn caused by equipment or correlate meter problem or due to operator
Caused by member's reasonable operation lack of standardization.
Existing tower crane black box sub-monitoring system is all unable to active detecting from the failure of each sensor, for example, luffing
Sensor failure (such as: the connection pivot pin of amplitude-change speed reducer and sensor falls off), tower crane black box can not detect this
The display of one failure, luffing and torque is exactly false.This consequence is very serious, less serious case's false alarm, severe one meeting
Cause the major accident that tower crane is tumbled.The utility model is detected by the linkage of electricapparatus, can determine whether sensor during operation
Whether mechanical connection falls off and sensor body abnormality, and by corresponding warning note driver, also by wireless
Network transmission submits supervisor to server background, forms a kind of closed loop detection, greatly improves the safety of tower crane operation.
Above-described embodiment is only one of preferred embodiments of the present invention, should not be taken to limit the utility model
Protection scope, as long as the utility model body design thought and mentally make have no the change of essential meaning or profit
Color, it is solved the technical issues of it is still consistent with the utility model, the protection scope of the utility model should all be included in
Within.
Claims (5)
1. the anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test, including,
Sensor is mounted in tower crane, for obtaining the basic parameter of tower crane operation；
Tower crane black box, connect with sensor, for receiving sensor obtain tower crane operation basic parameter and to tower crane
Mechanical action is monitored and records；
Server (1) is connect, for receiving the tower crane of tower crane black box cyclical transmission by network transmission with tower crane black box
The basic parameter of operation monitors tower crane real time execution parameter for safety manager and backs up；
It is characterized in that, further include,
Encoder connect with tower crane black box and connect with the shaft of the travel switch of tower crane (2), follows turning for travel switch
Axis rotates together and electric signal is sent to tower crane black box；
Magnetic field detection sensor (3) is mounted on motor (4) power supply of tower crane, and alternating electromagnetism becomes when for detecting motor operating
Change parameter；
Signal picker (5), connect with magnetic field detection sensor, when for acquiring the motor operating of magnetic field detection sensor detection
Alternating electromagnetism running parameter；
Signal processor is connect with signal picker and tower crane black box, for receiving the motor operating of signal picker acquisition
When alternating electromagnetism running parameter and handle after be sent to tower crane black box；
Microswitch (6) is mounted on the main each operating point for enabling platform (7) of tower crane, for detecting the main each movement for enabling platform
The movement of point；
Switching value acquisition module is connect with microswitch and tower crane black box, for acquiring the actuating quantity of microswitch and will adopt
The data of collection are sent to tower crane black box.
2. the anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the encoder is logical
Shaft coupling (8) is crossed to connect with the shaft of the travel switch of tower crane.
3. the anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sensor is
Four and respectively weight sensor, amplitude sensor, height sensor and rotary sensor.
4. the anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the encoder is
It three and is connect respectively with the shaft of three travel switches of tower crane.
5. the anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the magnetic field detection
Sensor is three and to be separately mounted on the power supply of three motors of tower crane, the signal picker be three and respectively with
Three magnetic field detection sensor connections.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822150045.3U CN209210254U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | The anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822150045.3U CN209210254U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | The anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209210254U true CN209210254U (en) | 2019-08-06 |
Family
ID=67465428
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822150045.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209210254U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | The anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209210254U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109368518A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-02-22 | 重庆超磐信息科技有限公司 | The anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test |
| CN110589695A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-12-20 | 广州力环工程科技有限公司 | Tower crane self-checking system |
-
2018
- 2018-12-20 CN CN201822150045.3U patent/CN209210254U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109368518A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-02-22 | 重庆超磐信息科技有限公司 | The anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test |
| CN110589695A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-12-20 | 广州力环工程科技有限公司 | Tower crane self-checking system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102826437B (en) | Device for recording and monitoring running of staircase | |
| CN109368518A (en) | The anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test | |
| CN108792871A (en) | A kind of intelligent elevator monitoring system based on Internet of Things big data | |
| CN106185519B (en) | A kind of building hoist compulsory maintenance maintenance monitoring system and its application with fault detection capability | |
| CN201873469U (en) | Safety control device for tower crane | |
| CN209210254U (en) | The anti-dismounting tower crane monitoring system of total failure self-test | |
| CN101670987B (en) | Crane safe operation electronic monitoring networking system | |
| CN204778443U (en) | Hoist intelligence remote monitering system | |
| CN209014698U (en) | A kind of disconnecting switch location status monitoring system | |
| CN105366574A (en) | Safety control device for tower cranes | |
| CN102289567A (en) | Intelligent self-diagnosis power switch system and self diagnosis method | |
| CN202785224U (en) | Escalator running recording and monitoring device | |
| CN206547022U (en) | A kind of Intelligent isolation switch | |
| CN110905736A (en) | Fan operation monitoring system | |
| CN202594557U (en) | Elevator monitoring device | |
| CN110429478A (en) | A kind of power distribution cabinet that can remotely monitor | |
| CN202175513U (en) | Tower crane monitoring system with self-locking function | |
| CN211230719U (en) | Fan operation monitoring system | |
| CN201553568U (en) | Crane safe operation electronic monitoring networking system | |
| CN102807135B (en) | Monitoring display system and shuttle car | |
| CN105137346B (en) | High-voltage switch class equipment divide-shut brake in place monitoring system based on gravity | |
| CN205910321U (en) | Motor on -line monitoring system | |
| CN103644364A (en) | Heat supply metering monitoring system | |
| CN116022673A (en) | Tower crane driving assisting system based on cloud edge cooperative technology | |
| CN203933153U (en) | The intelligent controller of power switch cabinet |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220106 Address after: 404100 No. 66, middle section of Huangshan Avenue, gaoxinyuan, new North District, Chongqing Patentee after: Chongqing Dajiang Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 218-11 and 11-12, Chaotian village, Jiulongpo District, Chongqing 400000 Patentee before: CHONGQING CHAOPAN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190806 Termination date: 20211220 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |