CN209206983U - A kind of simple dynamic poise device of CNC lathe - Google Patents
A kind of simple dynamic poise device of CNC lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN209206983U CN209206983U CN201821805478.1U CN201821805478U CN209206983U CN 209206983 U CN209206983 U CN 209206983U CN 201821805478 U CN201821805478 U CN 201821805478U CN 209206983 U CN209206983 U CN 209206983U
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- chuck
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- clump weight
- jaw
- annulus
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of simple dynamic poise devices of CNC lathe, including spindle chuck and workpiece elbow, axis fixation hole is provided on the spindle chuck, and axis fixed hole position is at the center of spindle chuck, and the surface of spindle chuck is equipped with chuck jaw, and the quantity of chuck jaw is three, and three chuck jaws are angularly distributed about the center of spindle chuck, the workpiece elbow is provided with clump weight between chuck jaw on chuck jaw;The simple dynamic poise device of CNC lathe, cooperate the use of the dependency structures such as clump weight, chuck and lathe is set to have more good balanced type at runtime, greatly reduce workpiece and the cutter proportion of goods damageds as brought by workpiece weight unevenness, keep the finished surface of workpiece more smooth, ensure the service life of mechanical main shaft, while increasing capacity benefit, ensure that the processing dimension of workpiece can be more accurate, and reduces damage caused by board main shaft inequality stress because of caused by imbalance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to lathe-techniques field, specially a kind of simple dynamic poise device of CNC lathe.
Background technique
CNC lathe is modern automation machining equipment, wherein scroll chuck be core component structure in lathe it
One, primarily served the effect for gripping workpiece to be processed, but its in concrete operations in use, there is cannot be to workpiece
Surface carries out the problem of more stable clamping;When clamping special-shaped workpiece, such as the pipe fitting with 90 ° of bent angles, certainly by workpiece
The influence of body distribution of weight state is easy to appear the non-uniform phenomenon of gravity at chuck, easily leads to the height of workpiece and cutter
Loss.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple dynamic poise devices of CNC lathe, to solve above-mentioned background technique
Middle proposition cannot carry out more stable clamping to the surface of workpiece;When clamping special-shaped workpiece, such as the pipe with 90 ° of bent angles
Part is influenced by workpiece own wt distribution, and the non-uniform phenomenon of gravity is easy to appear at chuck, easily cause workpiece with
And the high loss problem of cutter.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of simple dynamic poise device of CNC lathe, including spindle chuck and workpiece elbow are provided with axis on the spindle chuck
Fixation hole, and axis fixed hole position is at the center of spindle chuck, and the surface of spindle chuck is equipped with chuck jaw, chuck jaw
Quantity is three, and three chuck jaws are angularly distributed about the center of spindle chuck, and the workpiece elbow is located therein two
Between chuck jaw, clump weight is provided on another chuck jaw, and bolt is provided at the center of clump weight.
Preferably, the contact surface of the chuck jaw and workpiece elbow is provided with fluting, and fitting card is distributed in the avris slotted
Item, and it is bonded strip and chuck jaw is integrated, while being bonded strip and fluting to be interspersed, and be bonded strip
End is fillet design.
Preferably, the bottom end of the bolt passes through clump weight and extends in mounting hole, and mounting hole is provided with corresponding card
At the cross cut end (of a beam) of disk pawl, and mounting hole and clump weight are connect with bolt thread.
Preferably, the center line of the clump weight passes through the horizontal center line of spindle chuck, and clump weight is made of annulus,
And the diameter of multiple annulus from outside to inside tapers off state, while composition disassembly mounting structure between two adjacent annulus.
Preferably, the inner surface of the annulus is provided with the first screw thread layer, and the outer surface of annulus is provided with the second screw thread layer,
And second first screw thread layer of screw thread layer and adjacent rings inner surface match.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the simple dynamic poise device of CNC lathe, by right
The innovation of existing scroll chuck improves, and chuck jaw can be made to carry out more firm clamping to workpiece, while cooperating the phases such as clump weight
The use for closing structure, makes chuck and lathe have more good balanced type at runtime, greatly reduces due to workpiece weight
Workpiece and the cutter proportion of goods damageds brought by amount unevenness, keep the finished surface of workpiece more smooth, it is ensured that the use of mechanical main shaft
Service life, while increasing capacity benefit, it is ensured that the processing dimension of workpiece can be more accurate, and reduces board because of injustice
Damage caused by main shaft inequality stress caused by weighing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model positive structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model chuck jaw end construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model annulus.
In figure: 1, spindle chuck;2, axis fixation hole;3, chuck jaw;31, it slots;32, it is bonded strip;4, workpiece elbow;5,
Bolt;51, mounting hole;6, clump weight;61, annulus;62, the first screw thread layer;63, the second screw thread layer.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of simple dynamic poise device of CNC lathe, including spindle chuck 1, axis fixation hole 2, chuck jaw
3, fluting 31, fitting strip 32, workpiece elbow 4, bolt 5, mounting hole 51, clump weight 6, annulus 61, the first screw thread layer 62 and the
Two screw thread layers 63 are provided with axis fixation hole 2 on spindle chuck 1, and axis fixation hole 2 is located at the center of spindle chuck 1, and main shaft
The surface of chuck 1 is equipped with chuck jaw 3, and the quantity of chuck jaw 3 is three, and center of three chuck jaws 3 about spindle chuck 1
Angularly it is distributed, workpiece elbow 4 is located therein between two chuck jaws 3, clump weight 6 is provided on another chuck jaw 3, and
And bolt 5 is provided at the center of clump weight 6.
In the embodiment: the contact surface of chuck jaw 3 and workpiece elbow 4 is provided with fluting 31, and the avris of fluting 31 is distributed with
It is bonded strip 32, and is bonded strip 32 and chuck jaw 3 is integrated, while being bonded strip 32 and fluting 31 as staggeredly point
Cloth, and the end for being bonded strip 32 is fillet design, compare 3 surface of chuck jaw being completely smooth, curved in chuck jaw 3 and workpiece
First 4 joint place also avoids chuck jaw 3 while increasing chuck jaw 3 and workpiece connective stability using fitting strip 32
Abrasion to workpiece surface.
In the embodiment: the bottom end of bolt 5 passes through clump weight 6 and extends in mounting hole 51, and mounting hole 51 is provided with pair
At the cross cut end (of a beam) for the chuck jaw 3 answered, and mounting hole 51 and clump weight 6 are threadedly coupled with bolt 5, in the lathe and three
Dog chuck actual use front and back, can be used bolt 5 that the clump weight 6 being placed on chuck jaw 3 is installed or dismantled, uses
It is very convenient.
In the embodiment: the center line of clump weight 6 passes through the horizontal center line of spindle chuck 1, and clump weight 6 is by annulus 61
Composition, and the diameter of multiple annulus 61 from outside to inside tapers off state, while disassembly is formed between two adjacent annulus 61
Mounting structure, the inner surface of annulus 61 are provided with the first screw thread layer 62, and the outer surface of annulus 61 is provided with the second screw thread layer 63, and
First screw thread layer 62 of 61 inner surface of the second screw thread layer 63 and adjacent rings matches, when workpiece belongs to 4 type of workpiece elbow
When material, clump weight 6 can be installed wherein, with the mesh for reaching center-of-gravity regulating, balancing main axis more on a chuck jaw 3
, because the weight of different workpieces is different, the annulus 61 of outmost turns in clump weight 6 can be carried out according to specific requirement
Installation or directly disassembly again, when the overall weight of clump weight 6 is larger, can will can be manually rotated the annulus 61 of outmost turns, at it
Under the screw-driven of the second screw thread layer 63 on the first screw thread of inner surface layer 62 and adjacent inner annulus 61, rotated that
Annulus 61 will be removed, and when weight is too small, then be can choose appropriate number of annulus 61 and be mounted in clump weight 6 one by one
To achieve the purpose that adjust 6 overall weight of clump weight.
Workpiece elbow 4: can be placed at the center of spindle chuck 1 by working principle first, then using chuck jaw 3 by its
It is fixed on designated position, compare 3 surface of chuck jaw being completely smooth, and uses patch in the joint place of chuck jaw 3 and workpiece elbow 4
Strip 32 is closed, while increasing chuck jaw 3 and workpiece connective stability, also avoids abrasion of the chuck jaw 3 to workpiece surface,
When workpiece belongs to the material of 4 type of workpiece elbow, clump weight 6 can be installed on a chuck jaw 3 wherein, adjust weight to reach
The heart, the purpose for balancing main axis more, because the weight of different workpieces is different, the circle of outmost turns in clump weight 6
Ring 61 can be installed again according to specific requirement or directly be dismantled, can be by hand when the overall weight of clump weight 6 is larger
The annulus 61 of dynamic rotation outmost turns, the second screw thread layer 63 on its first screw thread of inner surface layer 62 and adjacent inner annulus 61
Screw-driven under, that annulus 61 rotated will be removed, and when weight is too small, then can choose appropriate number of
Annulus 61 is mounted in clump weight 6 to achieve the purpose that adjust 6 overall weight of clump weight one by one.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of simple dynamic poise device of CNC lathe, including spindle chuck and workpiece elbow, it is characterised in that: the main shaft card
It is provided with axis fixation hole on disk, and axis fixed hole position is at the center of spindle chuck, and the surface of spindle chuck is equipped with chuck
Pawl, the quantity of chuck jaw is three, and three chuck jaws are angularly distributed about the center of spindle chuck, workpiece elbow position
Between two of them chuck jaw, clump weight is provided on another chuck jaw, and spiral shell is provided at the center of clump weight
Bolt.
2. a kind of simple dynamic poise device of CNC lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chuck jaw and work
The contact surface of part elbow is provided with fluting, and fitting strip is distributed in the avris slotted, and is bonded strip and chuck jaw is integrated
Change structure, while being bonded strip and fluting to be interspersed, and the end for being bonded strip is fillet design.
3. a kind of simple dynamic poise device of CNC lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom end of the bolt
Extended in mounting hole across clump weight, and mounting hole is provided at the cross cut end (of a beam) of corresponding chuck jaw, and mounting hole and
Clump weight is connect with bolt thread.
4. a kind of simple dynamic poise device of CNC lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the clump weight
Heart line passes through the horizontal center line of spindle chuck, and clump weight is made of annulus, and the diameter of multiple annulus from outside to inside is in
Decrement states, while composition disassembly mounting structure between two adjacent annulus.
5. a kind of simple dynamic poise device of CNC lathe according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the interior table of the annulus
Face is provided with the first screw thread layer, and the outer surface of annulus is provided with the second screw thread layer, and the second screw thread layer and adjacent rings inner surface
The first screw thread layer match.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821805478.1U CN209206983U (en) | 2018-11-04 | 2018-11-04 | A kind of simple dynamic poise device of CNC lathe |
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CN201821805478.1U CN209206983U (en) | 2018-11-04 | 2018-11-04 | A kind of simple dynamic poise device of CNC lathe |
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CN209206983U true CN209206983U (en) | 2019-08-06 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CZ308767B6 (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2021-05-05 | Brano A.S. | Machine tool jaws |
-
2018
- 2018-11-04 CN CN201821805478.1U patent/CN209206983U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CZ308767B6 (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2021-05-05 | Brano A.S. | Machine tool jaws |
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