CN209204265U - Disposable enemator - Google Patents

Disposable enemator Download PDF

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CN209204265U
CN209204265U CN201821506805.3U CN201821506805U CN209204265U CN 209204265 U CN209204265 U CN 209204265U CN 201821506805 U CN201821506805 U CN 201821506805U CN 209204265 U CN209204265 U CN 209204265U
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enema
tube
wall
hose
disposable
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赵晓玲
刁玲玲
朱传龙
董莉
孔练花
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Jiangsu Province Hospital
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Jiangsu Province Hospital
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种一次性灌肠器,包括灌肠管和灌肠袋,灌肠管长度不小于40厘米且包括灌肠软管、螺旋管以及气囊管,灌肠袋下部设有灌肠输液管,灌肠输液管上设有灌肠软管输液口;灌肠软管包括内壁和外壁且其首端端口密封,尾端与灌肠软管输液口连接,灌肠软管首端侧壁上有多个第一出液口,第一出液口后部依次设有第一气囊和第二气囊,第一气囊和第二气囊通过软管连通,灌肠软管位于第一气囊和第二气囊之间的一段上有多个第二出液口;螺旋管自灌肠软管首端盘绕至灌肠软管尾端且位于灌肠软管尾端的一端穿出外壁;气囊管位于内壁与螺旋管之间且一体固定于内壁上,气囊管的一端与第二气囊相连,气囊管的注入端位于灌肠软管尾端一侧。

The utility model provides a disposable enema device, which includes an enema tube and an enema bag. The length of the enema tube is not less than 40 centimeters and includes an enema hose, a spiral tube and an air bag tube. An enema hose infusion port is provided; the enema hose includes an inner wall and an outer wall and its head end port is sealed, and the tail end is connected with the enema hose infusion port, and there are multiple first liquid outlets on the side wall of the head end of the enema hose. A first air bag and a second air bag are provided in sequence at the rear of a liquid outlet, and the first air bag and the second air bag are communicated through a hose, and the enema hose is located between the first air bag and the second air bag. The liquid outlet; the spiral tube is coiled from the head end of the enema hose to the tail end of the enema hose, and the end located at the tail end of the enema hose passes through the outer wall; the balloon tube is located between the inner wall and the spiral tube and is integrally fixed on the inner wall. One end is connected with the second air bag, and the injection end of the air bag tube is located at the tail end of the enema hose.

Description

一种一次性灌肠器A disposable enema

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗设备领域,具体涉及一种一次性灌肠器。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a disposable enema.

背景技术Background technique

灌肠在临床上常用的操作是用导管自肛门经直肠插入并灌注液体,能刺激肠蠕动,软化、清除粪便积气,并有降温、催产、稀释肠内毒物、减少吸收、为高热患者降温的作用,此外,亦可达到供给药物、营养、水分等治疗目的。目前临床使用的一次性灌肠器肛管长约24cm,直径约8毫米,在肛管末端及末端两侧开口。但该长度不能满足积便积气位置较深、病变位置较深的患者。末端开口不能满足肠道病变位置较长,均匀打入液体的要求。且肛管为软管,不易插入较深的位置,同时遇到积便位置较难往里插进。The commonly used clinical operation of enema is to insert a catheter from the anus through the rectum and infuse liquid, which can stimulate intestinal peristalsis, soften and remove fecal gas, and has the effects of cooling down, inducing labor, diluting intestinal toxins, reducing absorption, and cooling down the temperature of patients with high fever. In addition, it can also achieve the purpose of supplying medicine, nutrition, water and other treatments. The anal canal of the disposable enema device clinically used at present is about 24cm long, and about 8 millimeters in diameter, opens at the end of the anal canal and the two sides of the end. However, this length cannot meet the needs of patients with deep stool and gas accumulation and deep lesion. The opening at the end cannot meet the requirement that the intestinal lesion is relatively long and the liquid can be injected evenly. Moreover, the anal canal is a soft tube, which is not easy to insert into a deep position, and it is difficult to insert into the position where the stool is accumulated.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种一次性灌肠器,不仅便于将灌肠管插入肠道,而且解决肠道病变位置较长不能充分接触药液的问题,还能将积便破碎便于灌肠工作的有效实施。In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a disposable enema device, which not only facilitates the insertion of the enema tube into the intestinal tract, but also solves the problem that the intestinal lesion is too long to fully contact the medicinal liquid, and it can also break the accumulated stool to facilitate enema work effective implementation.

本实用新型的技术方案是:一种一次性灌肠器,包括灌肠管和灌肠袋;The technical scheme of the utility model is: a disposable enema device, including an enema tube and an enema bag;

所述灌肠管包括灌肠软管、螺旋管以及气囊管;所述灌肠袋下部设有灌肠输液管,所述灌肠输液管上设有灌肠软管输液口;The enema tube includes an enema hose, a spiral tube and a balloon tube; an enema infusion tube is provided at the lower part of the enema bag, and an enema hose infusion port is provided on the enema infusion tube;

所述灌肠软管包括内壁、外壁以及相对的首端和尾端,所述首端端口密封,所述尾端密封连接于所述灌肠软管输液口,所述首端侧壁上均匀密布有多个第一出液口,所述第一出液口后部依次设有第一气囊和第二气囊,所述第一气囊和所述第二气囊均包裹在所述灌肠软管的内壁上且与所述外壁密封连接,所述第一气囊和所述第二气囊通过软管连通,所述灌肠软管位于所述第一气囊和所述第二气囊之间的一段上均匀密布有多个第二出液口;The enema hose includes an inner wall, an outer wall, and a relative head end and a tail end, the port of the head end is sealed, and the tail end is sealed and connected to the infusion port of the enema hose, and the side wall of the head end is evenly and densely covered with A plurality of first liquid outlets, a first air bag and a second air bag are arranged in sequence at the rear of the first liquid outlet, and both the first air bag and the second air bag are wrapped on the inner wall of the enema hose And it is sealingly connected with the outer wall, the first airbag and the second airbag are communicated through a hose, and the enema hose is evenly and densely distributed on a section between the first airbag and the second airbag a second liquid outlet;

所述螺旋管位于所述内壁与所述外壁之间且包括第一端和第二端,所述第一端密封且一体固定在所述灌肠软管的首端,所述螺旋管盘绕在所述内壁上且自所述灌肠软管的首端盘绕至所述灌肠软管的尾端,所述第二端密封穿出所述外壁且位于所述灌肠软管的尾端的一侧,所述螺旋管盘绕在所述内壁上的一侧与所述内壁一体连接,所述螺旋管与所述内壁相对的另一侧与所述外壁一体连接;The spiral tube is located between the inner wall and the outer wall and includes a first end and a second end, the first end is sealed and integrally fixed at the head end of the enema hose, and the spiral tube is coiled around the On the inner wall and coiled from the first end of the enema hose to the tail end of the enema hose, the second end seal passes through the outer wall and is located on one side of the tail end of the enema hose, the One side of the spiral tube coiled on the inner wall is integrally connected with the inner wall, and the other side of the spiral tube opposite to the inner wall is integrally connected with the outer wall;

所述气囊管位于所述螺旋管与所述内壁之间且一体固定于所述内壁上,所述气囊管的一端与所述第二气囊相连,所述气囊管的注入端穿出所述外壁且位于所述灌肠软管的尾端的另一侧。The airbag tube is located between the spiral tube and the inner wall and integrally fixed on the inner wall, one end of the airbag tube is connected to the second airbag, and the injection end of the airbag tube passes through the outer wall And it is located on the other side of the tail end of the enema hose.

优选地,所述灌肠管外侧穿设有防溢流装置,所述防溢流装置内部设有用以供所述灌肠管穿过的管道,所述防溢流装置为葫芦状且包括体内端和体外端,所述体内端的端口为便于插入体内的尖锥形,所述体外端为锥形,所述体内端与所述体外端相交处的外径小于所述体内端的最大外径和所述体外端的最大外径。Preferably, an anti-overflow device is pierced on the outside of the enema tube, and a pipeline for the enema tube to pass through is provided inside the anti-overflow device. The anti-overflow device is gourd-shaped and includes an internal end and The external end, the port of the internal end is a pointed cone for easy insertion into the body, the external end is conical, and the outer diameter of the intersection of the internal end and the external end is smaller than the maximum external diameter of the internal end and the The maximum outer diameter of the external end.

优选地,所述体内端的端口设有用以防渗漏的橡胶圈。Preferably, the port at the inner body end is provided with a rubber ring to prevent leakage.

优选地,所述灌肠软管的外壁上以厘米为计量单位设有长度计量标识。Preferably, the outer wall of the enema hose is provided with a length measurement mark in centimeters.

优选地,所述气囊管的注入端上设有第一肝素帽。Preferably, the injection end of the balloon tube is provided with a first heparin cap.

优选地,所述灌肠输液管上设有调速器。Preferably, the enema transfusion tube is provided with a speed regulator.

优选地,所述螺旋管的第二端上设有第二肝素帽。Preferably, a second heparin cap is provided on the second end of the spiral tube.

优选地,所述灌肠管为透明管。Preferably, the enema tube is a transparent tube.

优选地,所述灌肠管最大外径不超过5毫米。Preferably, the maximum outer diameter of the enema tube does not exceed 5 mm.

优选地,所述第一出液口和所述第二出液口均为圆形通孔,且多个所述第一出液口和多个所述第二出液口的排列方式均为矩阵型排列。Preferably, both the first liquid outlet and the second liquid outlet are circular through holes, and the arrangement of multiple first liquid outlets and multiple second liquid outlets is Matrix arrangement.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的一种一次性灌肠器的有益效果是:通过螺旋管的设计,在螺旋管内注入液体后会使灌肠管变直,便于往肠道内插进;两个气囊的设计不仅能将积便破碎便于灌肠操作的进行,还可以防止灌肠管滑脱;多个第一出液口和多个第二出液口使灌肠液分布路线边长,能满足肠道病变位置较长,均匀打入液体的需求,同时螺旋管和气囊管均位于灌肠软管的内侧,使灌肠管外表面光滑,结构更紧凑整洁,使用起来更方便,利于操作。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of a disposable sausage enema device of the present utility model is: through the design of the spiral tube, the enema tube will be straightened after injecting liquid into the spiral tube, which is convenient for insertion into the intestinal tract; two The design of the airbag can not only break up the accumulated stool to facilitate the enema operation, but also prevent the enema tube from slipping; multiple first liquid outlets and multiple second liquid outlets make the distribution route of the enema liquid longer, which can meet the needs of intestinal lesions The position is long, and the liquid needs to be injected evenly. At the same time, the spiral tube and the balloon tube are located on the inner side of the enema tube, so that the outer surface of the enema tube is smooth, the structure is more compact and tidy, and it is more convenient to use and easy to operate.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的一种一次性灌肠器的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a disposable sausage enema device of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型的一种一次性灌肠器的灌肠管的竖向剖面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the vertical section structure of the enema tube of a disposable enema device of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使对本实用新型的目的、构造、特征、及其功能有进一步的了解,兹配合实施例详细说明如下。In order to have a further understanding of the purpose, structure, features, and functions of the present utility model, the detailed description is as follows in conjunction with the embodiments.

请参阅图1和图2,图1为本实用新型的一种一次性灌肠器的整体结构示意图,图2为本实用新型的一种一次性灌肠器的灌肠管的竖向剖面结构示意图。请结合参阅图1和图2,本实用新型一实施例的一次性灌肠器,包括灌肠管1和灌肠袋2。灌肠管1包括灌肠软管11、螺旋管12以及气囊管13。优选地,灌肠管1最大外径不超过5毫米,用以在从肛门穿入灌肠管1时使患者体感更舒适。灌肠袋2下部设有灌肠输液管21,灌肠输液管21上设有灌肠软管输液口22。进一步的,灌肠输液管外面还标有刻度,方便测量肛门到灌肠袋液面的距离。优选地,灌肠输液管21上设有调速器23,用以控制灌肠软管11内灌肠液的流速。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a disposable sausage enema device of the present invention, and Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the vertical section structure of the enema tube of a disposable sausage enema device of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . The disposable enema device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an enema tube 1 and an enema bag 2 . The enema tube 1 includes an enema hose 11 , a spiral tube 12 and a balloon tube 13 . Preferably, the maximum outer diameter of the enema tube 1 is no more than 5 mm, so as to make the patient feel more comfortable when passing through the enema tube 1 from the anus. The lower part of the enema bag 2 is provided with an enema infusion tube 21, and the enema infusion tube 21 is provided with an enema hose infusion port 22. Furthermore, the enema infusion tube is also marked with a scale, which is convenient for measuring the distance from the anus to the liquid level of the enema bag. Preferably, the enema infusion tube 21 is provided with a governor 23 for controlling the flow rate of the enema liquid in the enema hose 11 .

灌肠软管11包括内壁116、外壁117以及相对的首端111和尾端112,首端111端口密封,尾端112密封连接于灌肠软管输液口22,首端111侧壁上均匀密布有多个第一出液口113,第一出液口113后部依次设有第一气囊131和第二气囊132,第一气囊131和第二气囊132均包裹在灌肠软管11的内壁116上且与外壁117密封连接,第一气囊131和第二气囊132通过软管133连通,灌肠软管11位于第一气囊131和第二气囊132之间的一段上均匀密布有多个第二出液口114。灌肠软管11上从首段依次顺序分布的多个第一出液口113、第一气囊131、多个第二出液口114和第二气囊132,不仅可以有效破碎积便,是灌肠操作即系进行,而且可以防止灌肠管1随灌肠液倒流出肠道,同时也增加了灌肠液的作用区域和长度,使病变较长的部位也能充分喷淋有灌肠液。优选地,灌肠软管11的外壁117上以厘米为计量单位设有长度计量标识115,用以计量灌肠管1的插入深度。优选地,灌肠管1为透明管,用以便于观察并计量灌肠软管11插入体内的长度。进一步的,灌肠管外表面还标有刻度,方便护士查看肛管插入深度。优选地,第一出液口113和所述第二出液口114均为圆形通孔,且多个所述第一出液口113和多个所述第二出液口114的排列方式均为矩阵型排列,圆形的出液口能保证出水面积最大,提高灌肠效率,同时矩阵型排列能使灌肠液喷淋更均匀。The enema hose 11 includes an inner wall 116, an outer wall 117, and an opposite head end 111 and a tail end 112. The head end 111 is sealed at the port, and the tail end 112 is sealed and connected to the infusion port 22 of the enema hose. a first liquid outlet 113, the rear portion of the first liquid outlet 113 is provided with a first air bag 131 and a second air bag 132 in turn, the first air bag 131 and the second air bag 132 are all wrapped on the inner wall 116 of the enema hose 11 and Sealed connection with the outer wall 117, the first air bag 131 and the second air bag 132 are communicated through the hose 133, and the enema hose 11 is located between the first air bag 131 and the second air bag 132, and a plurality of second liquid outlets are uniformly densely distributed 114. A plurality of first liquid outlets 113, a first air bag 131, a plurality of second liquid outlets 114, and a second air bag 132 are distributed sequentially from the first section on the enema hose 11, which can not only effectively break up feces, but is also an effective method for enema operation. That is to say, it can prevent the enema tube 1 from flowing back out of the intestinal tract with the enema liquid, and also increase the action area and length of the enema liquid, so that the long position of the lesion can also be fully sprayed with the enema liquid. Preferably, the outer wall 117 of the enema hose 11 is provided with a length measurement mark 115 in centimeters for measuring the insertion depth of the enema tube 1 . Preferably, the enema tube 1 is a transparent tube for observing and measuring the length of the enema hose 11 inserted into the body. Further, the outer surface of the enema tube is also marked with a scale, which is convenient for the nurse to check the insertion depth of the anal canal. Preferably, both the first liquid outlet 113 and the second liquid outlet 114 are circular through holes, and the arrangement of multiple first liquid outlets 113 and multiple second liquid outlets 114 They are all arranged in a matrix. The circular liquid outlet can ensure the largest water outlet area and improve the efficiency of enema. At the same time, the matrix arrangement can make the enema liquid spray more evenly.

螺旋管12位于内壁116与外壁117之间且包括第一端121和第二端122,第一端121密封且一体固定在灌肠软管11的首端111,螺旋管12盘绕在内壁116上且自灌肠软管11的首端111盘绕至灌肠软管11的尾端112,第二端122密封穿出外壁117且位于灌肠软管11的尾端112的一侧,螺旋管12盘绕在内壁116上的一侧与内壁116一体连接,螺旋管12与内壁116相对的另一侧与外壁117一体连接。螺旋管12与内壁116和外壁117一体连接,在保证功能的同时,可充分缩小灌肠管1的整体外径,保证灌肠管1能顺利穿入肠道。优选地,螺旋管12的第二端122上设有第二肝素帽123,用以在螺旋管12内注入气体或液体后及时将第二端122堵住,避免溢出。The spiral tube 12 is located between the inner wall 116 and the outer wall 117 and includes a first end 121 and a second end 122, the first end 121 is sealed and integrally fixed on the head end 111 of the enema hose 11, the spiral tube 12 is coiled on the inner wall 116 and From the first end 111 of the enema hose 11 coiled to the tail end 112 of the enema hose 11, the second end 122 seals through the outer wall 117 and is located on one side of the tail end 112 of the enema hose 11, and the spiral tube 12 is coiled around the inner wall 116 One side on the top is integrally connected with the inner wall 116 , and the other side of the spiral tube 12 opposite to the inner wall 116 is integrally connected with the outer wall 117 . The spiral tube 12 is integrally connected with the inner wall 116 and the outer wall 117. While ensuring the function, the overall outer diameter of the enema tube 1 can be sufficiently reduced to ensure that the enema tube 1 can smoothly penetrate into the intestinal tract. Preferably, the second end 122 of the spiral tube 12 is provided with a second heparin cap 123, which is used to block the second end 122 in time after the gas or liquid is injected into the spiral tube 12 to avoid overflow.

气囊管13位于螺旋管12与内壁116之间且一体固定于内壁116上,气囊管13的一端与第二气囊132相连,气囊管13的注入端134穿出外壁117且位于灌肠软管11的尾端112的另一侧。优选地,气囊管13的注入端上设有第一肝素帽135,用以在气囊管13内注入气体或液体后及时将注入端134堵住,避免溢出。The balloon tube 13 is located between the spiral tube 12 and the inner wall 116 and is integrally fixed on the inner wall 116. One end of the balloon tube 13 is connected to the second balloon 132. The injection end 134 of the balloon tube 13 passes through the outer wall 117 and is located at the end of the enema hose 11. The other side of the tail end 112. Preferably, the injection end of the balloon tube 13 is provided with a first heparin cap 135 for timely blocking the injection end 134 after injecting gas or liquid into the balloon tube 13 to avoid overflow.

在未使用状态时,第一气囊131和第二气囊132均自动收紧束缚在灌肠软管11上,螺旋管13内未注入液体,整根灌肠管1处于柔软的状态。When not in use, both the first air bag 131 and the second air bag 132 are automatically tightened and bound on the enema hose 11, no liquid is injected into the spiral tube 13, and the entire enema tube 1 is in a soft state.

在正常使用中,先将灌肠袋2挂在输液架上,再将灌肠管1自患者肛门插入肠道,由于灌肠管1为软管,在插入一定距离后在往里插入就有困难,此时往螺旋管12内注入液体或气体,使其充满达到使灌肠管1变直的效果,便于灌肠管1的插入。插入到病变位置后,由于积便,使灌肠液不能充分发挥作用,导致浪费,且延长了治疗时间,此时通过注入端134往气囊管13内注入定量的气体或者液体,使第一气囊131和第二气囊132鼓起来,达到破碎粪便的目的,另一方面,第一气囊131和第二气囊132撑开使灌肠管1在肠道内固定,避免灌肠管1在随灌肠液的流动而往后退。多个第一出液口113和多个第二出液口114同时向病变处喷淋灌肠液,再同一时间内灌肠液出液多、范围广、面积大,使积便处粪便被快速稀释,且多个第一出液口113和多个第二出液口114在灌肠软管11上的分布均匀,作用距离总和较长,能满足肠道病变位置较长,均匀打入液体的要求。In normal use, first hang the enema bag 2 on the infusion stand, and then insert the enema tube 1 from the anus of the patient into the intestinal tract. Since the enema tube 1 is a flexible tube, it is difficult to insert it after a certain distance. When injecting liquid or gas into the spiral tube 12, it is full to achieve the effect of making the enema tube 1 straight, which is convenient for the insertion of the enema tube 1. After being inserted into the lesion position, due to the accumulation of stool, the enema solution cannot fully play its role, resulting in waste and prolonging the treatment time. At this time, a certain amount of gas or liquid is injected into the balloon tube 13 through the injection port 134 to make the first balloon 131 The first air bag 131 and the second air bag 132 are inflated to break the feces. On the other hand, the first air bag 131 and the second air bag 132 are stretched to fix the enema tube 1 in the intestinal tract, preventing the enema tube 1 from going away with the flow of the enema liquid. step back. A plurality of first liquid outlets 113 and a plurality of second liquid outlets 114 spray enema liquid to the lesion at the same time, and at the same time, the enema liquid has a large amount of liquid, a wide range, and a large area, so that the feces at the accumulated stools are quickly diluted , and a plurality of first liquid outlets 113 and a plurality of second liquid outlets 114 are evenly distributed on the enema hose 11, and the sum of the action distances is relatively long, which can meet the requirements of long intestinal lesions and uniform injection of liquid .

优选地,灌肠管1外侧穿设有防溢流装置3,防溢流装置3内部设有用以供灌肠管1穿过的管道31,防溢流装置3为葫芦状且包括体内端32和体外端33,体内端32的端口为便于插入体内的尖锥形,体外端33为锥形,体内端32与体外端33相交处的外径小于体内端32的最大外径和体外端33的最大外径。防溢流装置可插入肛门内,通过形状上的特殊设计,使体内端固定在肛门内不易脱出,避免肛门处灌肠液渗漏,防溢流装置3内的管道31更利于灌肠管1的穿入而没有阻碍。防溢流装置3的葫芦状设计,一方面使体内端32更方便的插入肛门,另一方面利用肛门的自动收缩性使肛门在体内端32进入肛门后自动收缩在体内端32和体外端33之间的凹陷处,达到完美的防溢流效果。优选地,体内端32的端口设有用以防渗漏的橡胶圈34,避免灌肠液和粪便从管道31内溢出。Preferably, an anti-overflow device 3 is pierced on the outside of the enema tube 1, and a pipeline 31 is provided inside the anti-overflow device 3 for the passage of the enema tube 1. The anti-overflow device 3 is gourd-shaped and includes an internal end 32 and an external end End 33, the port of end 32 in the body is the pointed taper shape that is convenient to insert in the body, and end 33 outside the body is conical, and the outer diameter of end 32 in the body and end 33 outside the body intersects less than the maximum outside diameter of end 32 in the body and the maximum outside end 33 outside diameter. The anti-overflow device can be inserted into the anus, and through the special design of the shape, the inner end is fixed in the anus and is not easy to come out, so as to avoid the leakage of enema fluid at the anus, and the pipeline 31 in the anti-overflow device 3 is more conducive to the penetration of the enema tube 1 enter without hindrance. The gourd-shaped design of the anti-overflow device 3, on the one hand, allows the internal end 32 to be inserted into the anus more conveniently; between the depressions, to achieve the perfect anti-overflow effect. Preferably, the port of the internal end 32 is provided with a rubber ring 34 to prevent leakage, so as to prevent enema liquid and feces from overflowing from the pipe 31 .

本实用新型的一种一次性灌肠器,通过螺旋管的设计,在螺旋管内注入液体或气体后会使灌肠管变直,便于往肠道内插进;两个气囊的设计不仅能将积便破碎便于灌肠操作的进行,还可以防止灌肠管滑脱;多个第一出液口和多个第二出液口使灌肠液分布路线变长,能满足肠道病变位置较长,均匀打入液体的需求,同时螺旋管和气囊管均位于灌肠软管的内侧,使灌肠管外表面光滑,结构更紧凑整洁,使用起来更方便,利于操作。A disposable enema device of the utility model, through the design of the spiral tube, injecting liquid or gas into the spiral tube will straighten the enema tube, making it easy to insert into the intestinal tract; the design of the two airbags can not only break the accumulated stool It is convenient for the enema operation and can prevent the enema tube from slipping; multiple first liquid outlets and multiple second liquid outlets make the distribution route of the enema liquid longer, which can meet the needs of long intestinal lesions and uniform injection of liquid At the same time, both the spiral tube and the balloon tube are located on the inner side of the enema hose, so that the outer surface of the enema tube is smooth, the structure is more compact and tidy, and it is more convenient to use and easy to operate.

本实用新型已由上述相关实施例加以描述,然而上述实施例仅为实施本实用新型的范例。必需指出的是,已揭露的实施例并未限制本实用新型的范围。相反地,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内所作的更动与润饰,均属本实用新型的专利保护范围。The utility model has been described by the above-mentioned relevant embodiments, but the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for implementing the utility model. It must be pointed out that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. On the contrary, changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model all belong to the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种一次性灌肠器,其特征在于包括灌肠管和灌肠袋;1. A disposable enema device is characterized in that comprising an enema tube and an enema bag; 所述灌肠管长度不小于40厘米且包括灌肠软管、螺旋管以及气囊管;所述灌肠袋下部设有灌肠输液管,所述灌肠输液管上设有灌肠软管输液口;The length of the enema tube is not less than 40 cm and includes an enema hose, a spiral tube and a balloon tube; an enema infusion tube is provided at the lower part of the enema bag, and an enema hose infusion port is provided on the enema infusion tube; 所述灌肠软管包括内壁、外壁以及相对的首端和尾端,所述首端端口密封,所述尾端密封连接于所述灌肠软管输液口,所述首端侧壁上均匀密布有多个第一出液口,所述第一出液口后部依次设有第一气囊和第二气囊,所述第一气囊和所述第二气囊均包裹在所述灌肠软管的内壁上且与所述外壁密封连接,所述第一气囊和所述第二气囊通过软管连通,所述灌肠软管位于所述第一气囊和所述第二气囊之间的一段上均匀密布有多个第二出液口;The enema hose includes an inner wall, an outer wall, and a relative head end and a tail end, the port of the head end is sealed, and the tail end is sealed and connected to the infusion port of the enema hose, and the side wall of the head end is evenly and densely covered with A plurality of first liquid outlets, a first air bag and a second air bag are arranged in sequence at the rear of the first liquid outlet, and both the first air bag and the second air bag are wrapped on the inner wall of the enema hose And it is sealingly connected with the outer wall, the first airbag and the second airbag are communicated through a hose, and the enema hose is evenly and densely distributed on a section between the first airbag and the second airbag a second liquid outlet; 所述螺旋管位于所述内壁与所述外壁之间且包括第一端和第二端,所述第一端密封且一体固定在所述灌肠软管的首端,所述螺旋管盘绕在所述内壁上且自所述灌肠软管的首端盘绕至所述灌肠软管的尾端,所述第二端密封穿出所述外壁且位于所述灌肠软管的尾端的一侧,所述螺旋管盘绕在所述内壁上的一侧与所述内壁一体连接,所述螺旋管与所述内壁相对的另一侧与所述外壁一体连接;The spiral tube is located between the inner wall and the outer wall and includes a first end and a second end, the first end is sealed and integrally fixed at the head end of the enema hose, and the spiral tube is coiled around the On the inner wall and coiled from the first end of the enema hose to the tail end of the enema hose, the second end seal passes through the outer wall and is located on one side of the tail end of the enema hose, the One side of the spiral tube coiled on the inner wall is integrally connected with the inner wall, and the other side of the spiral tube opposite to the inner wall is integrally connected with the outer wall; 所述气囊管位于所述螺旋管与所述内壁之间且一体固定于所述内壁上,所述气囊管的一端与所述第二气囊相连,所述气囊管的注入端穿出所述外壁且位于所述灌肠软管的尾端的另一侧。The airbag tube is located between the spiral tube and the inner wall and integrally fixed on the inner wall, one end of the airbag tube is connected to the second airbag, and the injection end of the airbag tube passes through the outer wall And it is located on the other side of the tail end of the enema hose. 2.如权利要求1所述的一次性灌肠器,其特征在于所述灌肠管外侧穿设有防溢流装置,所述防溢流装置内部设有用以供所述灌肠管穿过的管道,所述防溢流装置为葫芦状且包括体内端和体外端,所述体内端的端口为便于插入体内的尖锥形,所述体外端为锥形,所述体内端与所述体外端相交处的外径小于所述体内端的最大外径和所述体外端的最大外径。2. The disposable sausage enema device according to claim 1, wherein an anti-overflow device is perforated on the outside of the enema tube, and a pipeline for passing the enema tube is provided inside the anti-overflow device, The anti-overflow device is gourd-shaped and includes an inner body end and an outer body end. The port of the inner body end is a pointed cone for easy insertion into the body, and the outer body end is tapered. The intersection of the inner body end and the outer body end The outer diameter is smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the inner body end and the largest outer diameter of the outer body end. 3.如权利要求2所述的一次性灌肠器,其特征在于所述体内端的端口设有用以防渗漏的橡胶圈。3. The disposable enema device according to claim 2, characterized in that the port at the inner end is provided with a rubber ring to prevent leakage. 4.如权利要求1所述的一次性灌肠器,其特征在于所述灌肠软管的外壁上以厘米为计量单位设有长度计量标识。4. The disposable enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the enema hose is provided with a length measurement mark in centimeters. 5.如权利要求1所述的一次性灌肠器,其特征在于所述气囊管的注入端上设有第一肝素帽。5. The disposable enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that a first heparin cap is provided on the injection end of the balloon tube. 6.如权利要求1所述的一次性灌肠器,其特征在于所述灌肠输液管上设有调速器。6. The disposable enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that said enema infusion tube is provided with a speed regulator. 7.如权利要求1所述的一次性灌肠器,其特征在于所述螺旋管的第二端上设有第二肝素帽。7. The disposable enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that a second heparin cap is provided on the second end of the spiral tube. 8.如权利要求1所述的一次性灌肠器,其特征在于所述灌肠管为透明管。8. The disposable enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that the enema tube is a transparent tube. 9.如权利要求1所述的一次性灌肠器,其特征在于所述灌肠管最大外径不超过5毫米。9. The disposable enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that the maximum outer diameter of the enema tube does not exceed 5 mm. 10.如权利要求1所述的一次性灌肠器,其特征在于所述第一出液口和所述第二出液口均为圆形通孔,且多个所述第一出液口和多个所述第二出液口的排列方式均为矩阵型排列。10. The disposable enema device according to claim 1, wherein the first liquid outlet and the second liquid outlet are circular through holes, and a plurality of the first liquid outlet and the second liquid outlet The multiple second liquid outlets are arranged in a matrix arrangement.
CN201821506805.3U 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 Disposable enemator Active CN209204265U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109303941A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-02-05 江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第附属医院) Disposable enemator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109303941A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-02-05 江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第附属医院) Disposable enemator
CN109303941B (en) * 2018-09-14 2024-03-15 江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第一附属医院) A disposable enema device

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