CN209200872U - A kind of reliable motor of commutation - Google Patents

A kind of reliable motor of commutation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209200872U
CN209200872U CN201822145629.1U CN201822145629U CN209200872U CN 209200872 U CN209200872 U CN 209200872U CN 201822145629 U CN201822145629 U CN 201822145629U CN 209200872 U CN209200872 U CN 209200872U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
commutator
motor
rotor
reliable motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822145629.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫小东
周文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUIZHOU HUAFENG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO Ltd
Original Assignee
GUIZHOU HUAFENG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUIZHOU HUAFENG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO Ltd filed Critical GUIZHOU HUAFENG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO Ltd
Priority to CN201822145629.1U priority Critical patent/CN209200872U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209200872U publication Critical patent/CN209200872U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Dc Machiner (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of reliable motor of commutation, including stator, rotor, commutator and brush, discoid commutator, the end thereof contacts of commutator outer end face and brush are installed on rotor, the other end of brush extends along the non-radial direction of commutator, and brush accesses power supply.Using the technical solution of the utility model, increase the contact area between brush and commutator, the flowable conductive cross-sectional area of electric energy is bigger, improve commutation reliability, reduce the noise in motor operation, under spring force, contact brush with commutator closely, further improve commutation reliability, furthermore, each component inside motor case is set to be easier to arrange closely, and brush accesses power supply by the conducting wire stretched out by motor case end face, for electric machine manufacturer, assembling is more convenient, the embedding and welding procedure of armature are also relatively easy, for motor manufacturing, enterprise is reduced costs.

Description

A kind of reliable motor of commutation
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of motors more particularly to a kind of reliable motor of commutation.
Background technique
Motor is a kind of energy conversion of mechanical energy that rotor rotation is converted electrical energy into according to electromagnetic induction principle, It is that current people apply most power power-equipments, in the prior art, the electricity of motor in industrial production and life activity Power supply mainly can be accessed by brush, the contact by brush with commutator, and make to be electrically connected between brush and commutator Conducting truncation between frequent transitions, electric energy is sent into armature, makes the continually changing magnetic field of armature, the continually changing magnetic field with Stator interaction, to drive rotor rotation band dynamic load.As shown in Figure 1, the internal structure of existing motor is usually coaxial Formula rotation radially contacts with commutation, i.e. brush central axis is overlapped with commutator radial direction, using the motor of this structure type, Since the contact area between brush and commutator is small, when they connect, conductive reliability is poor, and when larger by electric current When, since contact area is small, it is easy to produce spark, and noise is larger when motor operation, phone quick abrasion affects motor Service life, and for electric machine manufacturer, the embedding and welding procedure of armature are also relatively complicated, increase manufacture at This.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of reliable motor of commutation.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs.
The utility model provides a kind of reliable motor of commutation, including stator, rotor, commutator and brush, the rotor On discoid commutator, the end thereof contacts of the commutator outer end face and the brush, the other end of the brush are installed Extend along the non-radial direction of the commutator, the brush accesses power supply.
The brush central axis intersects vertically with the commutator radial direction.
The reliable motor of commutation further includes casing, brush box and spring, and the stator is fixedly connected with casing, and described turn Son is installed within casing, and brush box is fixed together with casing, and the brush is contained within brush box, one end of spring with The brush connection, the other end of spring are connect with brush box inner wall.
The spring is cylindroid helical-coil compression spring.
It include copper in the making material of the brush.
It include graphite powder in the making material of the commutator.
The rotor is armature, and the stator is magnet steel.
The stator is coaxial with the rotor suit.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: using the technical solution of the utility model, by by brush relative to changing Being changed to axially contact mode to the connection contact between device, i.e. brush central axis intersects vertically with commutator radial direction, Increase the contact area between brush and commutator, the flowable conductive cross-sectional area of electric energy is bigger, to improve commutation Reliability reduces the noise in motor operation, in addition, brush is installed within brush box by compressed spring, in spring force It under effect, contacts brush with commutator closely, further improves commutation reliability, the axially mounted brush in this outer makes Each component is easier to arrange close inside motor case, so that motor case inner space is made effective use of, and brush Power supply is accessed by the conducting wire stretched out by motor case end face, for electric machine manufacturer, assembling is more convenient, the embedding of armature It is also relatively easy with welding procedure, it is reduced costs for motor manufacturing enterprise.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of motor in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model motor.
In figure: 1- stator, 2- rotor, 3- commutator, 4- brush, 5- casing, 6- brush box, 7- spring.
Specific embodiment
Be described further below the technical solution of the utility model, but claimed range be not limited to it is described.
As shown in Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of reliable motor of commutation, including stator 1, rotor 2,3 and of commutator Brush 4, is equipped with discoid commutator 3 on rotor 2, the end thereof contacts of commutator 3 outer end face and brush 4, brush 4 it is another End extends along the non-radial direction of commutator 3, and brush 4 accesses power supply.
Using the technical solution of the utility model, by the way that brush is changed to axis relative to the connection contact between commutator To the way of contact, i.e. brush central axis intersects vertically with commutator radial direction, makes the contact surface between brush and commutator Product increases, and the flowable conductive cross-sectional area of electric energy is bigger, to improve commutation reliability, reduces making an uproar in motor operation Sound under spring force, contacts brush with commutator tightly in addition, brush is installed within brush box by compressed spring It is close, commutation reliability is further improved, the axially mounted brush in this outer makes each component inside motor case be easier to arrange Closely, motor case inner space is enable to make effective use of, and brush passes through the conducting wire that is stretched out by motor case end face Power supply is accessed, for electric machine manufacturer, assembling is more convenient, and the embedding and welding procedure of armature are also relatively easy, is motor Manufacturing enterprise reduces costs.
Further, 4 central axis of brush intersects vertically with 3 radial direction of commutator.The reliable motor that commutates further includes Casing 5, brush box 6 and spring 7, stator 1 are fixedly connected with casing 5, and rotor 2 is installed within casing 5, and brush box 6 and casing 5 are fixed It links together, brush 4 is contained within brush box 6, and one end of spring 7 is connect with brush 4, in the other end and brush box 6 of spring 7 Wall connection.Using the motor of this structure type, makes each component inside motor case be easier to arrange closely, make in motor case Portion space is made effective use of, and brush accesses power supply by the conducting wire stretched out by motor case end face, for motor For manufacturer, assembling is more convenient, and the embedding and welding procedure of armature are also relatively easy, reduces into for motor manufacturing enterprise This.
In addition, spring 7 is cylindroid helical-coil compression spring 7.By spring 7, make motor in the process of running, brush 4 with change It is closer to the contact between device 3, it ensure that commutation reliability, since contact area increases, reduce brush 4 and commutator 3 Between contact position produce pyrophoric probability.
It further, include copper in the making material of brush 4.It include graphite powder in the making material of commutator 3.Rotor 2 It is armature, stator 1 is magnet steel.Stator 1 and 2 coaxial package of rotor.Using the technical solution, be conducive to further save motor machine Shell inner space makes electric energy reliably pass through brush 4, is transferred on rotor 2 by commutator 3.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of reliable motor of commutation, it is characterised in that: including stator (1), rotor (2), commutator (3) and brush (4), institute It states and is equipped on rotor (2) discoid commutator (3), a termination of commutator (3) outer end face and the brush (4) The other end of touching, the brush (4) extends along the non-radial direction of the commutator (3), and the brush (4) accesses power supply.
2. commutate reliable motor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: brush (4) central axis is changed with described It intersects vertically to device (3) radial direction.
3. commutate reliable motor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reliable motor of commutation further includes casing (5), brush box (6) and spring (7), the stator (1) are fixedly connected with casing (5), the rotor (2) be installed on casing (5) with Interior, brush box (6) is fixed together with casing (5), and the brush (4) is contained within brush box (6), one end of spring (7) It is connect with the brush (4), the other end of spring (7) is connect with brush box (6) inner wall.
4. commutate reliable motor as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the spring (7) is cylindrical screw compression bullet Spring (7).
5. commutate reliable motor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: include in the making material of the brush (4) Copper.
6. commutate reliable motor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: wrapped in the making material of the commutator (3) Include graphite powder.
7. commutate reliable motor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotor (2) is armature, the stator It (1) is magnet steel.
8. commutate reliable motor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stator (1) and rotor (2) coaxial sleeve Dress.
CN201822145629.1U 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of reliable motor of commutation Expired - Fee Related CN209200872U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822145629.1U CN209200872U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of reliable motor of commutation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822145629.1U CN209200872U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of reliable motor of commutation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209200872U true CN209200872U (en) 2019-08-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822145629.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209200872U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of reliable motor of commutation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209200872U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109687651A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-26 贵州华烽电器有限公司 A kind of motor with novel commutating structure
CN112600339A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-02 贵州华烽电器有限公司 Motor with adjustable forward and reverse rotation speed difference

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109687651A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-26 贵州华烽电器有限公司 A kind of motor with novel commutating structure
CN112600339A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-02 贵州华烽电器有限公司 Motor with adjustable forward and reverse rotation speed difference

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190802

Termination date: 20211220

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee