CN209199790U - Gate controlled switch and oven - Google Patents

Gate controlled switch and oven Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209199790U
CN209199790U CN201822152972.9U CN201822152972U CN209199790U CN 209199790 U CN209199790 U CN 209199790U CN 201822152972 U CN201822152972 U CN 201822152972U CN 209199790 U CN209199790 U CN 209199790U
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China
Prior art keywords
switch
driving member
gate controlled
controlled switch
door body
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Application number
CN201822152972.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王大维
张成玉
胡静利
林嘉权
梁少棠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN201822152972.9U priority Critical patent/CN209199790U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to fields of home appliance technology, and in particular to a kind of gate controlled switch and oven.The gate controlled switch includes: mounting shell;Trigger switch is mounted on mounting shell, and switch contact is provided in trigger switch;Driving member is movably disposed on mounting shell, and is had and abutted switch contact to trigger the first operating position of trigger switch and far from the second operating position of switch contact;Bias piece cooperates with driving member, and has so that driving member is in the biasing force of the first operating position;Wherein, driving member is when door body is closed, door body driving driving member overcomes biasing force far from switch contact to the second operating position, the active force of middle door body directly acts on switch contact compared with the existing technology, since the biasing force of biasing force part is more stable, it can be ensured that switch contact can be pressed, and will not make at closing time trigger switch by biggish power, the service life of gate controlled switch is improved, the detection of door body folding condition is relatively reliable, stablizes.

Description

Gate controlled switch and oven
Technical field
The utility model relates to fields of home appliance technology, and in particular to a kind of gate controlled switch and oven.
Background technique
Currently, many high-end oven multi-pass are crossed and close on the gate controlled switch of oven door setting to detect door body open and close state, And then the on-off of heat-generating pipe is controlled, specifically when door body is opened, the state that door body is opened is fed back to controller by gate controlled switch, control Device cutting heat-generating pipe power-off processed, avoids user from being burned, be electrically shocked.
In the prior art, the gate controlled switch of oven includes the shell structure being mounted on toaster body, shell structure the inside It is filled with a microswitch.At work, by bolt on oven door, ram extrusion triggering microswitch is pushed by bolt Switch contact passes through the state that door body is detected whether triggering of microswitch upper switch contact.
Although can accurately detect the state of door body using the above scheme, requirement to the build-up tolerance of door body compared with Height will lead to microswitch and even directly broken by excessive compression at closing time if build-up tolerance is larger, so that Gate controlled switch failure, switch can be gated and withstand by forming security risk or door body, cause to fit badly.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of gate controlled switch and its ovens, to solve to gate in the prior art Switch is easy the problem of failure.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of gate controlled switch, for obtaining the switch state of door body, It is characterized in that, comprising: mounting shell;Trigger switch is mounted on the mounting shell, and switch touching is provided in the trigger switch Point;Driving member is movably disposed on the mounting shell, and is had and abutted the switch contact to trigger the trigger switch The first operating position and far from the switch contact the second operating position;Biasing force part cooperates with the driving member, and has Have so that the driving member is in the biasing force of first operating position;Wherein, the driving member is when the door body is closed, The door body drives the driving member to overcome the biasing force far from the switch contact to second operating position.
Further, the biasing force part is the elastic component abutted respectively with the driving member and the mounting shell, described Driving member abuts the switch contact under the elastic force of the elastic component.
Further, the flexible stroke of the elastic component is greater than the driving member in first operating position and described the Movement travel between two operating positions.
Further, the driving member includes trigger unit, the door body at closing time the door body drive the trigger unit with The driving member is set to overcome the biasing force mobile.
Further, the driving member forms the bolt knot for protruding from the mounting shell setting in the trigger unit Structure.
Further, the driving member further includes avoiding structure, in the driving member far from the switch contact to described To avoid the trigger switch during second operating position.
Further, the mounting shell includes bottom case, and the driving member is slidably disposed in the bottom case.
Further, side of the trigger switch far from the door body is arranged in the switch contact.
Further, the gate controlled switch further includes the limiting stand being arranged on the mounting shell, in described the The driving member of one operating position is limited.
Further, the trigger switch is microswitch.
Further, the door body switch is that oven door switchs.
Further, the trigger switch is electrically connected with the controller in the oven, and opens time control in the door body Make the heat-generating pipe power-off in the oven.
The utility model also provides a kind of oven, including gate controlled switch, and the gate controlled switch is that gate as described above is opened It closes.
Technical solutions of the utility model have the advantages that
1. in gate controlled switch provided by the utility model and its oven, gate controlled switch when obtaining the switch state of door body, Make driving member in the first operating position for abutting switch contact by the biasing force of biasing force part when door body is opened the door, and Overcome biasing force far from switch contact to the second operating position by the effect power drive driving member of door body at closing time, relative to existing There is the active force of door body in technology to directly act on switch contact, since the biasing force of biasing force part is more stable, it can be ensured that Switch contact can be pressed, and trigger switch will not made to be improved the longevity of gate controlled switch by biggish power at closing time Life, the detection of door body folding condition is relatively reliable, stablizes.
2. in gate controlled switch provided by the utility model and its oven, door body switch is provided with limiting stand on mounting shell, When spring pushes driving member, driving member is abutted with limiting stand, and limiting stand can limit the forward stroke of driving member, so that triggering Switch can avoid excessive stress while realizing push switch contact under the force of a spring, further improves gate and opens The reliability of pass improves the service life and user experience of gate controlled switch.
It is passed 3. the flexible stroke of elastic component is greater than in gate controlled switch provided by the utility model and its oven, in the present embodiment Movement travel of the moving part between the first operating position and the second operating position, so that the case where door body completely closes Under, driving member can also continue to move a stroke inward, the presence of this stroke can be to avoid certain rigging error the case where Under, door body is gated switch and withstands and can not close, or gate controlled switch top is bad, further improves door body in the present embodiment The reliability of switch, the detection of door body folding condition is relatively reliable, stablizes.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of door body switch and door body cooperation in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of door body switch in fit structure shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of door body switch in fit structure shown in Fig. 1, and wherein driving member is in the first work Position.
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of door body switch in fit structure shown in Fig. 1, and wherein driving member is in the second work Position.
Fig. 5 is the configuration schematic diagram of door body switch in fit structure shown in Fig. 1.
Wherein, the appended drawing reference in above-mentioned attached drawing are as follows:
10, mounting shell;11, sliding slot;13, limiting stand;20, trigger switch;21, switch contact;30, driving member;31, bolt Structure;33, avoiding structure;40, spring;80, door body.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, it is specially oven gate controlled switch according to the gate controlled switch in the present embodiment, is mounted on oven Main body on, specifically can be when door body 80 be opened, in gate controlled switch for obtaining a switch state of oven door 80 The state that door body 80 is opened is fed back to controller by trigger switch 20, and controller cuts off heat-generating pipe power-off, user is avoided to be burned, It is electrically shocked.Certainly, the gate controlled switch in the present embodiment does not limit to applied to oven, be also possible to be applied to refrigerator, micro-wave oven, Electric steam box etc. for obtaining a switch state of door body 80, and switch state can be exported.
Gate controlled switch in the present embodiment includes mounting shell 10, trigger switch 20, driving member 30 and bias piece.Specific touching Hair switch 20 is mounted on mounting shell 10, and the switch contact 21 of triggerable trigger switch 20 is provided in trigger switch 20;Transmission Part 30 is movably disposed on mounting shell 10, and has the first working position for abutting switch contact 21 to trigger trigger switch 20 Set and far from switch contact 21 the second operating position;Bias piece and driving member 30 cooperate, and have so that driving member 30 is in The biasing force of first operating position;Wherein, for driving member 30 when door body 80 is closed, door body 80 drives driving member 30 to overcome biasing force Far from 21 to the second operating position of switch contact.And then the gate controlled switch in the present embodiment is in the switch state for obtaining door body 80 When, make driving member 30 in the first working position for abutting switch contact 21 by the biasing force of bias piece when door body 80 is opened the door It sets, and is overcoming biasing force to work far from switch contact 21 to the second by the effect power drive driving member 30 of door body 80 at closing time Position, compared with the existing technology in the active force of door body 80 directly act on switch contact 21, due to bias piece biasing force more Add stabilization, it can be ensured that switch contact 21 can be pressed, and will not make at closing time trigger switch 20 by biggish power, The service life of gate controlled switch is improved, the detection of 80 folding condition of door body is relatively reliable, stablizes.
Bias piece in the present embodiment is the elastic component abutted respectively with driving member 30 and mounting shell 10, more specifically spring 40, driving member 30 abuts switch contact 21 under the elastic force of elastic component, and the signal that trigger switch 20 exports at this time is door body 80 The signal of opening.Certainly, bias piece may be magnetic element, and the elastic force phase with spring is provided by the magnetive attraction of magnetic element Similar magnetive attraction.Trigger switch 20 is specially microswitch, has the advantages that high sensitivity, but can also have stress mistake Defect easy to damage when big, and its gate controlled switch of application in this present embodiment, can overcome microswitch to lead when stress is excessive Cause the defect of entire gate controlled switch damage.
Mounting shell 10 in the present embodiment includes bottom case and cover board, and driving member 30 is slidably disposed on bottom case and/or lid In plate, and then the triggering of the different switch states of gate controlled switch is realized in different sliding positions.Certainly, driving member 30 can also be with It is to be rotatably arranged on shell, in different turned positions, gate controlled switch equally may be implemented in different switch states Triggering.
As shown in Figures 2 to 5, sliding slot 11 is offered by taking driving member 30 is slidably arranged on bottom case as an example, on bottom case, is passed Moving part 30 can slide in sliding slot 11, and spring 40 is arranged between driving member 30 and the side wall of bottom case.It is in and beats in door body 80 When open state, spring 40 is under the elastic force effect of spring 40, driving member 30 to be pushed to press fine motion in compressive state always The switch contact 21 of switch.Meanwhile the gate controlled switch in the present embodiment is provided with limiting stand 13 on mounting shell 10, in spring 40 When pushing driving member 30, driving member 30 is abutted with limiting stand 13, and limiting stand 13 can limit the forward stroke of driving member 30, so that Trigger switch 20 can avoid excessive stress while realizing push switch contact 21 under the active force of spring 40, further mention The reliability for having risen gate controlled switch improves the service life and user experience of gate controlled switch.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, when door body 80 is in close state, door body 80 will push driving member 30 and slide inward, make it It is detached from switch contact 21, spring 40 is further compressed.The flexible stroke of elastic component is greater than driving member 30 the in the present embodiment Movement travel between one operating position and the second operating position, so that in the case where door body 80 completely closes, transmission Part 30 can also continue to move the stroke that a value is X inward, and the presence of this stroke can be to avoid in the feelings of certain rigging error Under condition, door body 80 is gated switch and withstands and can not close, or gate controlled switch top is bad, further improves in the present embodiment The reliability of gate controlled switch, the detection of 80 folding condition of door body is relatively reliable, stablizes.
As shown in figure 5, to driving member 30 in this present embodiment, driving member 30 includes trigger unit, the door at closing time of door body 80 Body 80 drives trigger unit so that driving member 30 overcomes biasing force mobile, and specific driving member 30 forms in trigger unit protrudes from peace The latch structure 31 that shell 10 is arranged is filled, latch structure 31 and driving member 30 are integrally formed, so that total is more reliable.And Oven door body 80 at closing time, latch structure 31 is abutted by door body 80 and then makes 30 stress of driving member mobile, and then is realized The triggering of trigger switch 20.Driving member 30 in the present embodiment further includes avoiding structure 33, in driving member 30 far from switch contact To avoid trigger switch 20 during 21 to the second operating positions, so that driving member 30 can smoothly overcome the active force of spring 40 To the second operating position, the interference with other structures in 80 structure of door body is avoided, so that the reliability of gate controlled switch is more preferably.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or It changes among the protection scope created still in the utility model.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of gate controlled switch, for obtaining the switch state of door body (80) characterized by comprising
Mounting shell (10);
Trigger switch (20) is mounted on the mounting shell (10), is provided with switch contact (21) on the trigger switch (20);
Driving member (30) is movably disposed on the mounting shell (10), and is had and abutted the switch contact (21) to touch The first operating position for sending out trigger switch (20) described and the second operating position far from the switch contact (21);
Bias piece cooperates with the driving member (30), and has so that the driving member (30) is in first operating position Biasing force;
Wherein, for the driving member (30) when the door body (80) are closed, the door body (80) drives the driving member (30) gram The biasing force is taken far from the switch contact (21) to second operating position.
2. gate controlled switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bias piece be respectively with the driving member (30) The elastic component abutted with the mounting shell (10), the driving member (30) abut the switch under the elastic force of the elastic component Contact (21).
3. gate controlled switch according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the flexible stroke of the elastic component is greater than the transmission Movement travel of the part (30) between first operating position and second operating position.
4. gate controlled switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving member (30) includes trigger unit, the door The door body (80) drives the trigger unit so that the driving member (30) overcomes the biasing force mobile to body (80) at closing time.
5. gate controlled switch according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the driving member (30) forms in the trigger unit There is the latch structure (31) for protruding from the mounting shell (10) setting.
6. gate controlled switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving member (30) further includes avoiding structure (33), to avoid the touching during the driving member (30) are far from the switch contact (21) to second operating position Hair switch (20).
7. gate controlled switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting shell (10) includes bottom case, the transmission Part (30) is slidably disposed in the bottom case.
8. gate controlled switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that switch contact (21) setting is opened in the triggering Close the side of (20) far from the door body (80).
9. gate controlled switch according to any one of claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that the gate controlled switch further includes setting The limiting stand (13) on the mounting shell (10) is set, to carry out to the driving member (30) in first operating position Limit.
10. gate controlled switch according to any one of claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that the trigger switch (20) is micro- Dynamic switch.
11. gate controlled switch according to any one of claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that the gate controlled switch is oven door Control switch.
12. gate controlled switch according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the control in the trigger switch (20) and oven Device electrical connection, and control the heat-generating pipe in the oven in the door body (80) opening and power off.
13. a kind of oven, including gate controlled switch, which is characterized in that the gate controlled switch is any one of claims 1 to 12 institute The gate controlled switch stated.
CN201822152972.9U 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Gate controlled switch and oven Active CN209199790U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822152972.9U CN209199790U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Gate controlled switch and oven

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822152972.9U CN209199790U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Gate controlled switch and oven

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209199790U true CN209199790U (en) 2019-08-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822152972.9U Active CN209199790U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Gate controlled switch and oven

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209199790U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109585190A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Gate controlled switch and oven
CN111035235A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Cooking kitchen ware door body, control box, cooking kitchen ware body and cooking kitchen ware

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109585190A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Gate controlled switch and oven
CN111035235A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Cooking kitchen ware door body, control box, cooking kitchen ware body and cooking kitchen ware

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