CN209195907U - Unilateral bolt - Google Patents
Unilateral bolt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209195907U CN209195907U CN201822032226.6U CN201822032226U CN209195907U CN 209195907 U CN209195907 U CN 209195907U CN 201822032226 U CN201822032226 U CN 201822032226U CN 209195907 U CN209195907 U CN 209195907U
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- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- bolt
- unilateral
- head
- close
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a unilateral bolt, which belongs to the technical field of component connection and comprises a bolt rod, wherein one end of the bolt rod is provided with a bolt head, and the periphery of the bolt rod is sequentially sleeved with a sleeve, a gasket and a nut from the head end of the bolt to the other end of the bolt rod; one end of the bolt head close to the sleeve is in a frustum shape, the small head end of the frustum is close to the sleeve, the large head end of the frustum is far away from the sleeve, the outer diameter of the small head end is smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeve, and the outer diameter of the large head end is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve; one end of the sleeve close to the bolt head is provided with a plurality of axial open slots; the nut is in threaded connection with the bolt rod. The unilateral bolt is simple in structure, low in cost and simple and convenient to construct.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to component interconnection technique field more particularly to a kind of unilateral bolt.
Background technique
Unilateral bolt can realize that function is tightened in unilateral installation, unilateral side, do not need additional processing mounting hole, can not destroy
Under the premise of steel pipe complete be bolted, construction is simple, site welding amount is small, thus, unilateral bolt assembled steel tubing string with
It is with a wide range of applications in the connection of beam.Such as: patent CN108571506A discloses a kind of turning over equipped with transverse incision
Transformation form unilateral bolt fastener, patent CN108571510A disclose a kind of convertible unilateral bolt fastener, however, existing
The problems such as complicated, with high costs is constructed with the presence of these unilateral bolts, is not easy to wide popularization and application.Thus, how to provide one
Kind unilateral bolt of simple structure and low cost and easy construction is a current technical problem urgently to be solved.
Utility model content
The utility model for deficiency existing for above-mentioned existing unilateral bolt, propose one kind it is of simple structure and low cost and
The unilateral bolt of easy construction.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
Unilateral bolt, including tightening latch, one end of the tightening latch have a bolt head, and the tightening latch periphery is from the bolt head end
Sleeve, gasket and nut are successively arranged with to its other end；The bolt head close to one end of the sleeve in pyramidal, it is described
The small head end of frustum is less than in the sleeve close to the sleeve, stub end far from the sleeve, the outer diameter of the small head end
The outer diameter of diameter, the stub end is greater than the sleeve diameter；The sleeve is equipped with a plurality of axial direction close to one end of the bolt head
Open slot；The nut is threadedly coupled with tightening latch.
Preferably, the wall thickness of the sleeve from close to the gasket one end to close to the bolt head one end gradually
It is thinning.
Preferably, the length of the open slot is the 80%-90% of the length sleeve.
Preferably, a plurality of open slot is distributed in the sleeve.
Preferably, the quantity of the open slot is 3-6 item.
Preferably, the tightening latch is equipped with clamping part far from one end of the bolt head.
Preferably, the clamping part includes the multiple sections for being set to the tightening latch outer surface.
Preferably, the section is two, two sections are arranged relative to the axisymmetrical of the tightening latch.
Preferably, the section is six, six sections surround regular hexagonal prism shape.
Preferably, 0.7-1.2 times with a thickness of the nut thickness of the gasket.
Compared with prior art, advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model lie in that
Unilateral bolt provided by the utility model, bolt head are arranged to pyramidal close to one end of sleeve, and sleeve leans on
One end of nearly bolt head is equipped with open slot, and by the cooperation of this sleeve and bolt head, when tightening nut, sleeve is close to bolt
One end of head can be strutted along open slot, realize the fixation of unilateral bolt, and the unilateral bolt arrangement is simple, low in cost, and be constructed
It is easy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of unilateral bolt provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of tightening latch provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 3 provides the structural schematic diagram for the sleeve splitted along axial direction for the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 be the clamping part that provides of another embodiment of the utility model be positive hexagon unilateral bolt structural representation
Figure；
Fig. 5 is the using process diagram of unilateral bolt provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
In above each figure: 1, tightening latch；11, bolt head；12, clamping part；2, sleeve；21, open slot；3, gasket；4, nut；
5, steel plate.
Specific embodiment
In the following, the utility model is specifically described by illustrative embodiment.It should be appreciated, however, that not having
In the case where being further discussed below, element, structure and features in an embodiment can also be advantageously incorporated into other implementations
In mode.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term "inner", "outside"
To be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description based on attached positional relationship shown in FIG. 1, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the utility model.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the utility model embodiment is related to a kind of unilateral bolt, including tightening latch 1, one end of tightening latch 1
With bolt head 11,1 periphery of tightening latch is successively arranged with sleeve 2, gasket 3 and nut 4 from 11 end of bolt head to its other end；Bolt
First 11 close to one end of sleeve 2 in pyramidal, the small head end of frustum close to sleeve 2, stub end far from sleeve 2, small head end
Outer diameter is less than 2 internal diameter of sleeve, and the outer diameter of stub end is greater than 2 internal diameter of sleeve；Sleeve 2 is equipped with a plurality of axis close to one end of bolt head 11
To open slot 21；Nut 4 is threadedly coupled with tightening latch 1.
Above-mentioned unilateral bolt, bolt head 11 are arranged to pyramidal close to one end of sleeve 2, and sleeve 2 is close to bolt head
11 one end is equipped with open slot 21, and by the cooperation of this sleeve 2 and bolt head 11, when tightening nut 4, sleeve 2 is close to spiral shell
One end of bolt head 11 can be strutted along open slot 21, realize the fixation of unilateral bolt.The unilateral bolt arrangement is simple, low in cost,
And easy construction.
In order to make sleeve 2 close to one end of bolt head 11 convenient for strutting, as a preference, as shown in figure 3, sleeve 2
Wall thickness is gradually thinning to one end close to bolt head 11 from one end close to gasket 3.Further, a plurality of open slot 21 is distributed in
Sleeve 2 is conducive to strutting for sleeve 2.In the present embodiment, the quantity of open slot 21 is 4, it should be noted that open slot 21
Quantity be advisable in 3-6 item, quantity is very few to be unfavorable for strutting for sleeve 2, quantity each limb part that excessively then sleeve 2 is formed after strutting
Easy fracture.In addition, the length of open slot 21 is the 80%-90% of 2 length of sleeve, to meet the connection need of different-thickness junction
It wants.
For the ease of clamping tightening latch 1 during tightening nut 4, to prevent unilateral bolt from dallying, tightening latch 1 is far from bolt
First 11 one end is equipped with clamping part 12.In one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, clamping part 12 includes being set to 1 outer surface of tightening latch
Multiple sections, the production easy to process of this clamping part 12.It should be noted that section is specially two, two in the present embodiment
Section is arranged relative to the axisymmetrical of tightening latch 1, and this 12 processing cost of clamping part is low, and multiple clamping apparatus can be used and pressed from both sides
It holds.In another embodiment, as shown in figure 4, section is specially six, six sections surround regular hexagonal prism shape, using plum blossom
Spanner clamping.It is understood that the utility model is not limited to the clamping part 12 of the above-mentioned type, those skilled in the art
The clamping part 12 of other shapes can be used, as long as convenient for clamping.
Further, it is softened deformed support force since gasket 3 needs to bear sleeve 2, in order to guarantee bonding strength,
As a preference, 0.7-1.2 times with a thickness of 4 thickness of nut of gasket 3.Otherwise, the thickness of gasket 3 is excessively thin, not can guarantee
Bonding strength, and the thickness of gasket 3 is blocked up, processing cost is higher.
As shown in figure 5, the application method of above-mentioned unilateral bolt are as follows: sleeve 2, gasket 3 and nut 4 are successively placed on tightening latch 1
On, it is assembled into unilateral bolt；Unilateral bolt is inserted into the bolt hole processed on the outside of steel plate 5, unilateral bolt insertion
When bolt head 11 towards the inside of steel plate 5；Tightening latch 1 is clamped, while turning nut 4 until sleeve 2 is close to one end of bolt head 11
It is strutted along open slot 21, completes connection, wherein the length of 5 exterior portion of steel plate can be located at by measurement tightening latch 1 to examine sleeve
Whether 2 strut.
Claims (10)
1. one end of unilateral bolt, including tightening latch (1), the tightening latch (1) has bolt head (11), it is characterised in that: the bolt
It holds from the bolt head (11) to its other end and is successively arranged with sleeve (2), gasket (3) and nut (4) in bar (1) periphery；It is described
Bolt head (11) close to the sleeve (2) one end in pyramidal, the small head end of the frustum is big close to the sleeve (2)
Head end is less than the sleeve (2) internal diameter far from the sleeve (2), the outer diameter of the small head end, and the outer diameter of the stub end is greater than
Sleeve (2) internal diameter；The sleeve (2) is equipped with a plurality of axial open slot (21) close to the one end of the bolt head (11)；
The nut (4) is threadedly coupled with tightening latch (1).
2. unilateral bolt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wall thickness of the sleeve (2) is from close to the gasket
(3) one end is gradually thinning to one end close to the bolt head (11).
3. unilateral bolt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the open slot (21) is the sleeve
(2) 80%-90% of length.
4. unilateral bolt according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: a plurality of open slot (21) is distributed in described
Sleeve (2).
5. unilateral bolt according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the open slot (21) is 3-6 item.
6. unilateral bolt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tightening latch (1) is far from the bolt head (11)
One end is equipped with clamping part (12).
7. unilateral bolt according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the clamping part (12) includes being set to the tightening latch
(1) multiple sections of outer surface.
8. unilateral bolt according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the section is two, and two sections are opposite
It is arranged in the axisymmetrical of the tightening latch (1).
9. unilateral bolt according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the section is six, and six sections surround
Regular hexagonal prism shape.
10. unilateral bolt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gasket (3) with a thickness of the nut (4)
0.7-1.2 times of thickness.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822032226.6U CN209195907U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Unilateral bolt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822032226.6U CN209195907U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Unilateral bolt |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209195907U true CN209195907U (en) | 2019-08-02 |
Family
ID=67427764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822032226.6U Active CN209195907U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Unilateral bolt |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209195907U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112555255A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-03-26 | 株洲中车机电科技有限公司 | Single-face fastening bolt |
| CN113007203A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-22 | 同济大学 | Deformation expansion type split unilateral bolt fastener and mounting tool thereof |
| CN113668839A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-19 | 中建一局集团建设发展有限公司 | External scaffold wall connecting structure convenient for single-side installation and disassembly and construction method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-12-05 CN CN201822032226.6U patent/CN209195907U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112555255A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-03-26 | 株洲中车机电科技有限公司 | Single-face fastening bolt |
| CN113007203A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-22 | 同济大学 | Deformation expansion type split unilateral bolt fastener and mounting tool thereof |
| CN113668839A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-19 | 中建一局集团建设发展有限公司 | External scaffold wall connecting structure convenient for single-side installation and disassembly and construction method thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |