CN209194765U - A kind of anti-seismic damper - Google Patents
A kind of anti-seismic damper Download PDFInfo
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- CN209194765U CN209194765U CN201821942473.3U CN201821942473U CN209194765U CN 209194765 U CN209194765 U CN 209194765U CN 201821942473 U CN201821942473 U CN 201821942473U CN 209194765 U CN209194765 U CN 209194765U
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- damper
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- lateral
- seismic
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of anti-seismic dampers, are related to building aseismicity technical field.The utility model includes that pedestal, anti-earthquake, damping case and support column, one surface of pedestal are connect with anti-earthquake, and one surface of anti-earthquake is connect with damping case, and support column is fixed among anti-earthquake；Pedestal includes substrate and longitudinal damper, and longitudinal damper is fixed between two parallel substrates；Anti- earthquake includes fixed column and lateral damper, and several lateral dampers are fixed on fixed column medial surface；Damping case includes fixed case, damped oscillator, release link and cabinet lateral damper, and damped oscillator is connect with fixed case upper and lower surface respectively by release link, and damped oscillator surrounding is connect with several cabinet lateral dampers.The utility model monitors seismic wave and wind direction by sensor, harm of the longitudinal wave to building is reduced by the way that longitudinal damper is arranged in building bottom, anti- earthquake and damping case are set by between floors and top, reduce lateral wave to the destructive power of building.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building aseismicity technical field, more particularly to a kind of anti-seismic damper.
Background technique
Building aseismicity is all building designers and engineer's problem in need of consideration all the time.Common building aseismicity side
Method is all the stability by the structure of improvement building itself to increase building.Anti-seismic damper is generally mounted in building top
Portion monitors violent earthquake wave frequency rate by detecting devices, identical with the frequency of the earth vibration by control damper, contrary next
Weaken building in itself by seismic wave influenced, to achieve the purpose that building aseismicity.But common anti-seismic damper is merely able to answer
It is often ignored for the resistance of longitudinal wave to lateral wave, although destruction dynamics of the longitudinal wave to building in seismic wave
There is no that lateral wave is strong, but for being in the people of building interior, the effect of the finishing article of interior of building in longitudinal wave
Under, hidden danger is still remained to people.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of anti-seismic dampers, monitor seismic wave and wind direction by sensor,
Harm of the longitudinal wave to building is reduced by the way that longitudinal damper is arranged in building bottom, passes through between floors and top
Anti- earthquake and damping case are set, reduce lateral wave to the destructive power of building.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model is a kind of anti-seismic damper, including pedestal, anti-earthquake, damping case and support column, the pedestal one
Surface is connect with anti-earthquake；Support column is fixed among the anti-earthquake；Described anti-earthquake one end is connect with damping case；
The pedestal includes substrate and longitudinal damper；Two substrate intermediate arrays have several longitudinal dampers；
The anti-earthquake includes fixed column and lateral damper；The fixed column is tubular construction；The fixed column it is interior
Side is fixed with several lateral dampers；Several fixed column end to end composition anti-earthquakes are fixed in the anti-earthquake
Support column；The support column surrounding is connect with lateral damper；
The damping case includes fixed case, damped oscillator, release link and cabinet lateral damper；Inside the fixed case
Upper and lower surfaces are connected with release link respectively；The release link is connected with damped oscillator；If the fixed case inside circumference is fixed with
Dry lateral damper, cabinet lateral damper one end are connect with damped oscillator.
Further, the longitudinal damper, lateral damper are identical with the structure of cabinet lateral damper, the longitudinal direction
Damper includes attachment base, spring and electric drive hydraulic thruster；The electric drive hydraulic thruster is fixed among spring；The electronic liquid
Pressure push rod both ends are connect with attachment base respectively；The attachment base includes rectangular metal seat or circular metal seat；The attachment base four
Week is provided with aperture；The spring is extension spring.
Further, the anti-seismic damper further includes electromagnetic wave measurement instrument and wind direction measuring instrument；The electromagnetic wave
Measuring instrument setting is being built below pedestal at 20m, and the wind direction measuring instrument is fixed on building top.
Further, the anti-seismic damper further includes microprocessor, the microprocessor respectively with longitudinal damper, cross
It is electrically connected to damper and cabinet lateral damper.
Further, the release link is elastic rod, and the elastic rod is tensional state.
Further, the quantity of the lateral damper in the fixed column is eight, and eight lateral dampers are horizontal
It is evenly distributed on fixed column medial surface.
Further, which is characterized in that the quantity of the cabinet lateral damper is eight, the cabinet lateral damper
Horizontal homogeneous is distributed in damped oscillator surrounding；The damped oscillator is metal ball.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model monitors seismic wave and wind direction by sensor, by the way that longitudinal damper is arranged in building bottom
Harm of the longitudinal wave to building is reduced, anti-earthquake and damping case are arranged by between floors and top, reduce lateral wave
To the destructive power of building.
Certainly, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention,
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of anti-seismic damper structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is a kind of anti-seismic damper front view；
Fig. 3 is anti-earthquake front view；
Fig. 4 is A-A the schematic diagram of the section structure in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is anti-earthquake top view；
Fig. 6 is damping box structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is damping case front view；
Fig. 8 is B-B the schematic diagram of the section structure in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is C-C the schematic diagram of the section structure in Fig. 7.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- pedestal, 2- anti-earthquake, 3- damping case, 4- support column, 101- substrate, 102- longitudinal damper, 201- fixed column,
202- lateral damper, 301- fixed case, 302- damped oscillator, 303- release link, 304- cabinet lateral damper.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "bottom", "upper", "lower", "top", " in ", "inner",
Indicating positions such as " surroundings " or positional relationship, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate or
It implies that signified component or element must have a particular orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as
Limitations of the present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-2, the utility model is a kind of anti-seismic damper, including pedestal 1, anti-earthquake 2, damping case 3
With support column 4,1 one surface of pedestal is connect with anti-earthquake 2；Support column 4 is fixed among anti-earthquake 2；2 one end of anti-earthquake and damping
Case 3 connects；Pedestal 1 includes substrate 101 and longitudinal damper 102；Two 101 intermediate arrays of substrate have several longitudinal dampers
102。
As in Figure 3-5, anti-earthquake 2 includes fixed column 201 and lateral damper 202；Fixed column 201 is tubular construction；
The medial surface of fixed column 201 is fixed with several lateral dampers 202；The end to end composition anti-earthquake 2 of several fixed columns 201 resists
Support column 4 is fixed in shake column 2；4 surrounding of support column is connect with lateral damper 202.
As Figure 6-9, damping case 3 includes that fixed case 301, damped oscillator 302, release link 303 and cabinet laterally damp
Device 304；301 inside upper and lower surfaces of fixed case are connected with release link 303 respectively；Release link 303 and damped oscillator 302 connect；Gu
Determine 301 inside circumference of case and be fixed with several lateral dampers 304,304 one end of cabinet lateral damper and damped oscillator 302 connect
It connects.
Preferably, longitudinal damper 102, lateral damper 202 are identical with the structure of cabinet lateral damper 304, longitudinal
Damper 102 includes attachment base, spring and electric drive hydraulic thruster；Electric drive hydraulic thruster is fixed among spring；Electric hydaulic pushes away
Bar both ends are connect with attachment base respectively；Attachment base includes rectangular metal seat or circular metal seat；Attachment base surrounding is provided with aperture；
Spring is extension spring.
Preferably, anti-seismic damper further includes electromagnetic wave measurement instrument and wind direction measuring instrument；The setting of electromagnetic wave measurement instrument
It is building below pedestal 1 at 20m, wind direction measuring instrument is fixed on building top.
Preferably, anti-seismic damper further includes microprocessor, and microprocessor is damped with longitudinal damper 102, laterally respectively
Device 202 and cabinet lateral damper 304 are electrically connected.
Preferably, release link 303 is elastic rod, and elastic rod is tensional state.
Preferably, the quantity of the lateral damper 202 in fixed column 201 is eight, and eight lateral dampers 202 are horizontal
It is even to be distributed in 201 medial surface of fixed column.
Preferably, the quantity of cabinet lateral damper 304 is eight, and 304 horizontal homogeneous of cabinet lateral damper is distributed in
302 surrounding of damped oscillator；Damped oscillator 302 is metal ball.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model
In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or
Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples
In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously
There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory
The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably
The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this
Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of anti-seismic damper, including pedestal (1), anti-earthquake (2), damping case (3) and support column (4), it is characterised in that: institute
(1) one surface of pedestal is stated to connect with anti-earthquake (2)；Support column (4) are fixed among the anti-earthquake (2)；The anti-earthquake (2)
One end is connect with damping case (3)；
The pedestal (1) includes substrate (101) and longitudinal damper (102)；Two substrate (101) intermediate arrays have several
Longitudinal damper (102)；
The anti-earthquake (2) includes several fixed columns (201) and several lateral dampers (202)；The fixed column (201) is cylinder
Shape structure；The medial surface of the fixed column (201) is fixed with several lateral dampers (202)；Several fixed columns (201) are first
Tail, which connects, to be formed anti-earthquake (2), is fixed with support column (4) in the anti-earthquake (2)；Support column (4) surrounding and laterally resistance
Buddhist nun's device (202) connection；
The damping case (3) includes fixed case (301), damped oscillator (302), release link (303) and cabinet lateral damper
(304)；The internal upper and lower surfaces of the fixed case (301) are connected with release link (303) respectively；The release link (303) and damping
Oscillator (302) connection；Fixed case (301) inside circumference is fixed with several lateral dampers (304), and the cabinet laterally hinders
Buddhist nun's device (304) one end is connect with damped oscillator (302).
2. a kind of anti-seismic damper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the longitudinal damper (102), laterally resistance
Buddhist nun's device (202) is identical with the structure of cabinet lateral damper (304), the longitudinal damper (102) include attachment base, spring and
Electric drive hydraulic thruster；The electric drive hydraulic thruster is fixed among spring；The electric drive hydraulic thruster both ends respectively with attachment base
Connection；The attachment base includes rectangular metal seat or circular metal seat；The attachment base surrounding is provided with aperture；The spring is
Extension spring.
3. a kind of anti-seismic damper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-seismic damper further includes electromagnetic wave
Measuring instrument and wind direction measuring instrument；The electromagnetic wave measurement instrument setting is at the 20m of building pedestal (1) lower section, the wind-force wind
Building top is fixed on to measuring instrument.
4. a kind of anti-seismic damper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-seismic damper further includes micro process
Device, the microprocessor are electric with longitudinal damper (102), lateral damper (202) and cabinet lateral damper (304) respectively
Property connection.
5. a kind of anti-seismic damper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the release link (303) is elastic rod, institute
Stating elastic rod is tensional state.
6. a kind of anti-seismic damper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lateral resistance in the fixed column (201)
The quantity of Buddhist nun's device (202) is eight, and eight lateral damper (202) horizontal homogeneous are distributed in fixed column (201) medial surface.
7. a kind of anti-seismic damper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet lateral damper (304)
Quantity is eight, and cabinet lateral damper (304) horizontal homogeneous is distributed in damped oscillator (302) surrounding；The damping vibration
Sub (302) are metal ball.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821942473.3U CN209194765U (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | A kind of anti-seismic damper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821942473.3U CN209194765U (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | A kind of anti-seismic damper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209194765U true CN209194765U (en) | 2019-08-02 |
Family
ID=67425734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821942473.3U Active CN209194765U (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | A kind of anti-seismic damper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209194765U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-11-23 CN CN201821942473.3U patent/CN209194765U/en active Active
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