CN209192085U - A kind of claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel - Google Patents

A kind of claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209192085U
CN209192085U CN201821704465.5U CN201821704465U CN209192085U CN 209192085 U CN209192085 U CN 209192085U CN 201821704465 U CN201821704465 U CN 201821704465U CN 209192085 U CN209192085 U CN 209192085U
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
claw
swing rod
obstacles
surmounting
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CN201821704465.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐耀辉
何凯
赵文亮
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Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of CAS
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Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of CAS
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for wheel technical field, provides a kind of claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel, including wheel body;Driving mechanism is set in the wheel body;Transmission mechanism is set in the wheel body, and the input terminal of the transmission mechanism is connect with the output end of the driving mechanism;Cam, is coaxially disposed with the wheel body, and the cam is connect with the output end of the transmission mechanism;And multiple claw swing rods, the circumferencial direction along the wheel body are evenly arranged, the claw swing rod is rotationally connected in the wheel body, and one end of the claw swing rod is abutted with the cam, and the other end of the claw swing rod is free end.The utility model replaces sufficient leg formula obstacle detouring structure by obstacles-surmounting wheel structure, realize that wheel shape converts real-time, quickly, to greatly improve operating efficiency, and structure is simple, the complexity of obstacle detouring structure design can be reduced, the volume and weight for reducing robot, improves the flexibility and load capacity of robot.

Description

A kind of claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel
Technical field
The utility model relates to wheel technical field, in particular to a kind of claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel.
Background technique
In fields such as nuclear energy, ship, chemical industry, wind-powered electricity generations, metal outer wall is welded by magnetic conductive steel plate, due to exposing to the weather, Seawater immersion, sea organism attachment, cause metallic walls large area depainting even to get rusty, not only affect appearance, more serious influence The service life of metal outer wall.Attachment of the marine organisms to hull wall surface, increases the load of hull, reduces fuel oil effect Rate.Above-mentioned phenomenon proposes requirement to the detection, cleaning and derusting etc. of metal outer wall.
Currently, wheeled robot is in detection, cleaning, derusting since wheeled robot has many advantages, such as movement is flexible The application in equal fields is all the more extensive.But wheeled robot can only adapt to the curved surface of plane and small curvature mostly, it cannot be flexibly fast Speed surmounts obstacles.For the obstacle detouring for solving the problems, such as robot, current main solution is by wheeled robot A set of sufficient leg telescoping mechanism and a set of mechanism of crossing over are added so that robot surmounts obstacles.But the program has the disadvantage in that
(1) operating efficiency is not high.When encountering obstacle, wheel stops operating first for robot, and sufficient leg telescoping mechanism is in electricity Wall surface is adsorbed after stretching out under the drive of the driving elements such as machine, raises wheel, is surmounted obstacles across mechanism band mobile robot, then Retraction is detached from wall surface to sufficient leg under the drive of the motor, finally in situ across mechanism back.The above process is single step series connection process, complete It needs the time longer at entire obstacle detouring process, affects the operating efficiency of robot.
(2) structure is complicated, and volume is big.Robot foot leg is flexible and needs to design the driving units such as motor, rolling across mechanism The absorbing units and other attachmentes etc. such as the execution units such as ballscrew, magnet yoke.Above-mentioned additional structure undoubtedly increases robot Design difficulty, and increase the volume of robot.
(3) obstacle climbing ability is limited.Using sufficient leg formula barrier getting over mechanism, since sufficient leg length is limited, barrier getting over mechanism stroke is limited, The single obstacle of certain altitude can only be crossed, it is difficult to realize big groove, the obstacle detouring of the complicated landforms such as continuous obstacle.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheels, it is intended to solve current have obstacle detouring The wheeled robot operating efficiency of function is not high, and structure is complicated, the technical problem that volume is big and obstacle climbing ability is limited.
The utility model is realized in this way a kind of claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel, comprising:
Wheel body;
Driving mechanism is set in the wheel body;
Transmission mechanism is set in the wheel body, and the input terminal of the transmission mechanism is defeated with the driving mechanism Outlet connection;
Cam, is coaxially disposed with the wheel body, and the cam is connect with the output end of the transmission mechanism;And
Multiple claw swing rods, the circumferencial direction along the wheel body are evenly arranged, and the claw swing rod is rotationally connected with In the wheel body, one end of the claw swing rod is abutted with the cam, and the other end of the claw swing rod is free end.
In one embodiment, the cam includes:
Main part is axisymmetricly arranged, and the main part offers multiple a pair of with the claw swing rod one along its circumferential direction One end of the groove answered, the claw swing rod is connected on the side wall of the groove;And
Connecting shaft is fixedly connected and along the axial direction setting of the wheel body, the connecting shaft and institute with the main part State the output end connection of transmission mechanism.
In one embodiment, the wheel body includes:
First wheel;
Second wheel hub is symmetrical arranged with the first wheel;And
More connecting rod shafts, for connecting the first wheel and the second wheel hub and being corresponded with the claw swing rod, The claw swing rod is rotationally connected in the corresponding connecting rod shaft.
In one embodiment, the driving mechanism includes:
Electric machine support is set between the first wheel or the second wheel hub;And
Motor is installed on the electric machine support, and the output shaft of the motor is connect with the transmission mechanism.
In one embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes:
Driving gear is sheathed on the output shaft of the motor;And
Driven gear is engaged with the driving gear, and the driven gear connect and rotates synchronously with the cam.
In one embodiment, the claw swing rod is arc-shaped shape far from one end of the cam.
In one embodiment, the wheel body further include be connected between the first wheel and the second wheel hub and with The one-to-one more gag lever posts of the claw swing rod, the gag lever post are parallel with the connecting rod shaft.
In one embodiment, the claw swing rod includes magnet iron piece and is closely set in the magnet iron piece two sides and is in Symmetrical yoke part.
In one embodiment, the first wheel and the second wheel hub offer multiple arcs notch along its circumferential direction, described The quantity Matching of the quantity of arc notch and the claw swing rod.
In one embodiment, claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel includes six claw swing rods.
A kind of claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel for implementing the utility model, has the advantages that
The first, the utility model replaces sufficient leg formula obstacle detouring structure by obstacles-surmounting wheel structure, realizes that wheel shape is fast in real time Speed transformation, to greatly improve operating efficiency.Specifically, the utility model passes through in wheel body interior design driving machine Structure, transmission mechanism and cam, when encountering obstacle, driving mechanism is rotated forward, drive transmission device transmission, transmission mechanism band moving cam Certain angle is rotated, realizes that claw swing rod opens, claw is formed and climbs wheel, claw climbs wheel and carries out obstacle climbing, when When surmounting obstacles, driving mechanism inverts equal angular, and wheel body becomes circle again again, to realize obstacle detouring and wall surface movement It is switched fast, robot does not need to stop in whole process, greatly improves the operating efficiency of robot.
The second, the utility model replaces sufficient leg formula obstacle detouring structure by obstacles-surmounting wheel structure, and structure is simple, can reduce The complexity of obstacle detouring structure design, reduces the volume and weight of robot, improves the flexibility and load capacity of robot.
Third, the utility model use the cam swing mechanism with claw swing rod to design, and make wheel in round and claw Free switching between shape, it is ensured that while the stability that robot works under non-obstacle detouring working condition, improve obstacle detouring Ability.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, will make below to required in embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereochemical structure that claw robot provided by the embodiment of the utility model obstacles-surmounting wheel is under circular state Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the stereochemical structure that claw robot provided by the embodiment of the utility model obstacles-surmounting wheel is under claw state Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the side view that claw robot provided by the embodiment of the utility model obstacles-surmounting wheel is under circular state;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view along A-A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the B-B direction cross-sectional view in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of claw robot provided by the embodiment of the utility model obstacles-surmounting wheel;
Fig. 7 is partial side elevation view provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is part isometric structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view of claw swing rod provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Stress comparison diagram when Figure 10 is claw swing rod provided by the embodiment of the utility model and linear swing rod obstacle detouring;
Figure 11 is the relative motion position view of cam provided by the embodiment of the utility model Yu claw swing rod;
Figure 12 is the obstacle detouring schematic diagram of claw robot provided by the embodiment of the utility model obstacles-surmounting wheel;
Figure 13 is the magnetic conduction wall surface adaptability schematic diagram of claw robot provided by the embodiment of the utility model obstacles-surmounting wheel.
Label detail involved in above-mentioned attached drawing is as follows:
1- wheel body;11- first wheel;111- arc notch;The second wheel hub of 12-;13- connecting rod shaft;14- limit Bar;2- driving mechanism;21- electric machine support;22- motor;3- transmission mechanism;31- driving gear;32- driven gear;4- cam; 41- main part;411- groove;42- connecting shaft;5- claw swing rod;51- magnet iron piece;52- yoke part;6- tubular rivet.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain this Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another component, it can directly or It connects and is located on another component.When a component referred to as " is connected to " another component, it be can be directly or indirectly It is connected on another component.Term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", The orientation or position of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" are orientation based on the figure or position, are merely for convenience of describing, It should not be understood as the limitation to the technical program.Term " first ", " second " are used merely to facilitate description purpose, and should not be understood as Indication or suggestion relative importance or the quantity for implicitly indicating technical characteristic.The meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel comprising vehicle Wheel body 1, driving mechanism 2, transmission mechanism 3, cam 4 and multiple claw swing rods 5.Wherein, driving mechanism 2 is set to wheel body In 1, for providing power for transmission mechanism 3;Transmission mechanism 3 is set in wheel body 1, the input terminal of the transmission mechanism 3 with The output end of driving mechanism 2 connects, for sending the power of driving mechanism 2 to cam 4;Cam 4 is set to wheel body 1 Interior, coaxial with wheel body 1, which connect with the output end of transmission mechanism 3, for turning under the drive of transmission mechanism 3 It is dynamic;Multiple claw swing rods 5 are evenly arranged along the circumferencial direction of wheel body 1, which is rotationally connected with wheel body 1 On, one end of claw swing rod 5 is abutted with cam 4, and the other end of claw swing rod 5 is free end.
The claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel of the utility model embodiment, at least has the advantages that
The first, the utility model replaces sufficient leg formula obstacle detouring structure by obstacles-surmounting wheel structure, realizes that wheel shape is fast in real time Speed transformation, to greatly improve operating efficiency.Specifically, the utility model passes through in 1 interior design driving machine of wheel body Structure 2, transmission mechanism 3 and cam 4, when encountering obstacle, driving mechanism 2 is rotated forward, and drive transmission device 3 is driven, 3 band of transmission mechanism Moving cam 4 rotates certain angle, realizes that claw swing rod 5 opens, and forms claw and climbs wheel, claw climbs wheel and carries out obstacle Climbing, when surmounting obstacles, driving mechanism 2 inverts equal angular, and wheel body 1 becomes circle again again, thus realize obstacle detouring with Wall surface is mobile to be switched fast, and robot does not need to stop in whole process, greatly improves the operating efficiency of robot.
The second, the utility model replaces sufficient leg formula obstacle detouring structure by obstacles-surmounting wheel structure, and structure is simple, can reduce The complexity of obstacle detouring structure design, reduces the volume and weight of robot, improves the flexibility and load capacity of robot.
Third, the utility model use 4 swing-bar mechanism of cam with claw swing rod 5 to design, and make wheel in round and pawl Free switching between formula shape, it is ensured that while the stability that robot works under non-obstacle detouring working condition, raising is got over Barrier ability.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 8, in one embodiment, cam 4 includes main part 41 and connecting shaft 42.Wherein, cam 4 is in axis pair Claim setting, connecting shaft 42 is fixedly connected with main part 41 and along the axial direction setting of wheel body 1.In the present embodiment, connecting shaft 42 are set to the central area of main part 41 and vertical with main part 41.The connecting shaft 42 is connect with the output end of transmission mechanism 3, So that main part 41 rotates under the drive of transmission mechanism 3.Multiple and claw swing rod 5 one is offered along its circumferential direction in main part 41 One corresponding groove 411, one end of claw swing rod 5 is connected on the side wall of groove 411.When cam 4 rotates, groove 411 Side wall pushes claw swing rod 5 to rotate, and then realizes the switching of circular wheel and claw wheel.
In a particular application, the main part 41 of cam 4 is in star, and groove 411 is substantially in V-shape, the end of claw swing rod 5 It can be slided on the inner wall of groove 411.Also, the transition face between the bottom surface of groove 411 and two neighboring groove 411 is equal For arc surface, in order to the sliding of claw swing rod 5.
In one embodiment, wheel body 1 includes first wheel 11, the second wheel hub 12 and Duo Gen connecting rod shaft 13.Its In, first wheel 11 and the second wheel hub 12 are symmetrical arranged, and more connecting rod shafts 13 are for connecting first wheel 11 and the second wheel hub 12 and with claw swing rod 5 correspond, i.e., the radical of connecting rod shaft 13 is identical with the number of claw swing rod 5, claw swing rod 5 rotation It is connected in corresponding connecting rod shaft 13.In the present embodiment, 1 inside hollow out of wheel body, can reduce the weight of wheel entirety, It is also convenient for installation driving mechanism 2, transmission mechanism 3 and cam 4 simultaneously.In a particular application, the both ends of connecting rod shaft 13 are worn respectively First wheel 11 and the second wheel hub 12 are crossed, and is bolted.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 7, in one embodiment, driving mechanism 2 includes electric machine support 21 and motor 22.Wherein, motor branch Frame 21 is set between first wheel 11 and the second wheel hub 12, and is fixed on first wheel 11, and motor 22 is installed on motor branch Motor 22 on frame 21, the motor 22 is vertical with first wheel 11 and the second wheel hub 12, and the output shaft of motor 22 and above-mentioned biography Motivation structure 3 connects.In the present embodiment, motor 22 is installed on the position of central axis of the first wheel 11 far from wheel body 1, i.e., Motor 22 is eccentrically mounted, by 3 output power of transmission mechanism, can avoid motor 22 be installed on wheel center cause it is defeated with robot Shaft interferes, and reduces the design difficulty of subsequent robot.In a particular application, electric machine support 21 is substantially U-shaped, electricity Machine 22 is contained in the inner space of electric machine support 21, and the output shaft of motor 22 connects after passing through electric machine support 21 with transmission mechanism 3 It connects, electric machine support 21 is fixed on first wheel 11 by screw, and motor 22 is fixed on electric machine support 21 far from by screw On one end of one wheel hub 11.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 4, in one embodiment, transmission mechanism 3 includes driving gear 31 and driven gear 32.Wherein, main Moving gear 31 is sheathed on the output shaft of motor 22, and is rotated with the output shaft synchronous of motor 22;Driven gear 32 and driving tooth 31 engagement of wheel, the driven gear 32 connect and rotate synchronously with the connecting shaft 42 of cam 4, i.e., driven gear 32 is with moving cam 4 one Play rotation.In the present embodiment, motor 22 is by driving gear forward or reverse forward or reverse, thus corresponding with moving cam 4 Forward or reverse.Preferably, driving gear 31 is partial tooth structures, i.e., some driving gear 31 does not have tooth, convex to limit The rotational angle of wheel 4, so that the opening and closing in the reasonable scope of claw swing rod 5.It is understood that in other embodiments, transmission Mechanism 3 is also possible to synchronous belt or other gear structures.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 9, in one embodiment, claw swing rod 5 is arc-shaped shape far from one end of cam 4.This is arc-shaped Shape can not only guarantee that claw swing rod 5 swings the mechanism of front vehicle wheel as circle, but also 5 stress of claw swing rod is not vertical with bar wall, The rigidity of claw swing rod 5 can be improved when wheel obstacle detouring.Specifically, referring to Fig. 10, working as one of claw swing rod 5 far from cam 4 End is arc-shaped shape, and when the end of the one end of claw swing rod 5 far from cam 4 is by directed force F vertically upward, can decompose For F1 and F2;When the one end of swing rod far from cam 4 is linear swing rod, and the end of linear swing rod is by work vertically upward Firmly when F, F1 ' and F2 can be analyzed to ';As can be seen from Figure, F1 ratio F1 ' is small, and the rigidity of claw swing rod 5 is more preferable.Having In body application, claw swing rod 5 is in substantially V-shape, can be divided into two parts, wherein a part abutted with cam 4 is straight line Formula, another part are circular arc type, and the circular arc type part of claw swing rod 5 and connecting rod shaft 13 are rotatablely connected, multiple claw swing rods 5 Circular arc type part can be enclosed a circle.
In one embodiment, wheel body 1 further includes being connected between first wheel 11 and the second wheel hub 12 and and pawl The one-to-one more gag lever posts 14 of formula swing rod 5, the gag lever post 14 is parallel with connecting rod shaft 13, and for limiting claw swing rod 5 Rotation.In the present embodiment, gag lever post 14 is located at the inside of corresponding connecting rod shaft 13.In a particular application, gag lever post 14 Both ends be each passed through first wheel 11 and the second wheel hub 12, and be bolted.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 9, in one embodiment, claw swing rod 5 is including magnet iron piece 51 and is closely set in magnet iron piece 51 Two sides and the yoke part 52 being symmetric, this structure makes claw swing rod 5 form the magnetic circuit being closed, to improve the magnetic energy of magnet Utilization rate, enhances the adsorption capacity of wheel and magnetic conduction wall surface, while claw swing rod 5 and the cam 4 of ferromagnetic material being made to remain magnetic Adsorption capacity.Meanwhile this structure can be improved the posture adaptability of wheel, such as can be used for vertical walls, bottom surface etc. it is a variety of Operating condition, please refers to Figure 13, the claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel of the present embodiment magnetic conduction wall surface be adapted to vertical walls creep and It creeps absorption bottom surface.In a particular application, it is provided with magnet iron piece 51 in the circular arc type part of claw swing rod 5, and in claw swing rod 5 Linear sections in not set magnet iron piece 51, can reduce the overall weight of wheel.In addition, incorporated by reference to Fig. 6, magnet iron piece 51 and yoke It is connected between ironware 52 by tubular rivet 6.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 4, in one embodiment, offer on first wheel 11 and the second wheel hub 12 along its circumferential direction multiple The quantity Matching of arc notch 111, the quantity of the arc notch 111 and claw swing rod 5, also, the position of the radian notch with The position of claw swing rod 5 is corresponding.In the present embodiment, wheel wheel and barrier in obstacle detouring can be effectively prevented in arc notch 111 Hinder and interfere, the phenomenon that so as to cause wheel clamping stagnation, further to promote obstacle climbing ability.Referring specifically to Figure 11 and Figure 12, It illustrates the process of wheel obstacle detouring in detail, wherein Figure 12 illustrates obstacles-surmounting wheel under most harsh vertical walls environment Schematic diagram with preferable obstacle climbing ability;State (1)~(5) of Figure 11 further illustrate wheel in obstacle detouring, cam 4 and claw The relative motion position of swing rod 5.Specifically, when wheel is in state (1), one end of claw swing rod 5 is connected to the recessed of cam 4 In the one side wall of slot 411;When wheel is in state (2), one end of claw swing rod 5 is connected on another side wall of groove 411; When wheel is in state (3), one end of claw swing rod 5 is connected in the central wall of groove 411, at this time at claw swing rod 5 In half open configuration;When wheel is in state (4), one end of claw swing rod 5 is connected between two adjacent grooves 411 In connection wall, claw swing rod 5 is in complete open configuration at this time;When wheel is in state (5), claw swing rod 5 is collapsed, and is restored To state (1).
In a particular application, first wheel 11 and the second wheel hub 12 are in star, first wheel 11 and the second wheel hub 12 Protrusion is formed between two neighboring arc notch 111, the both ends of connecting rod shaft 13 are connected to corresponding 11 He of first wheel In the protrusion of second wheel hub 12, the both ends of gag lever post 14 are connected to the protrusion of corresponding first wheel 11 and the second wheel hub 12 On.
In one embodiment, the claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel of the utility model includes six above-mentioned claw swing rods 5.Phase Ying Di, wheel body 1 include six connecting rod shafts 13 and six gag lever posts 14, and the main part 41 of cam 4 is opened up there are six groove 411, first wheel 11 and the second wheel hub 12 open up that there are six arc notch 111 respectively.In the present embodiment, six claw swing rods 5 can guarantee that wheel can cross the obstacle of certain altitude, while can guarantee the obstacle detouring speed of wheel, with sufficient leg formula obstacle detouring Mechanism compares, and by motor 22 with 4 swing-bar mechanism of moving gear rotating drive cam, realizes six claw swing rods 5 while swinging one Determine angle, being freely switched fast for wheel shape may be implemented.It is understood that in other embodiments, claw swing rod 5 Quantity is also possible to four, five or six or more, need to only guarantee claw swing rod 5, connecting rod shaft 13, gag lever post 14, groove 411 is identical with the quantity of arc notch 111.
In conclusion the claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel of the utility model is implemented, detailed process is as follows: wheel is in plane Or when advancing on small radius of curvature curved surface, wheel shape is held round, and in obstacle detouring, is installed on 22 band of motor of electric machine support 21 Dynamic driving gear 31 rotates by a certain angle, and driven gear 32 engages rotation with driving gear 31, to make to be fixed on driven gear 32 cam 4 rotates, and cam 4 drives claw swing rod 5 to swing, so that claw swing rod 5 be made to open, realizes by circular wheel to claw The switching of wheel.
Specifically, the core institution detailed operation of the claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel of the utility model is as follows: round When wheel is converted to claw wheel, 22 main story drive transmission device 3 of motor inverts driven gear 32 with moving cam 4, claw pendulum Bar 5 opens under the driving effect of cam 4, and when claw swing rod 5 is close to gag lever post 14, motor 22 is stalled;Claw wheel is to circle When shape wheel converts, 22 anti-pass drive transmission device 3 of motor rotates forward driven gear 32 with moving cam 4, and claw swing rod 5 is in cam It is closed under 4 driving effect, when claw swing rod 5 is close to gag lever post 14, motor 22 is stalled.Gag lever post 14 and cam 4 are common right Claw swing rod 5 plays limit and supporting role, can not only determine the swing of claw swing rod 5 in ceiling structure, and can effectively improve The rigidity of car wheel structure.
It should be pointed out that 4 swing rod structure of cam and claw swing rod 5 of the utility model be when meeting above-mentioned requirements, root Similarity transformation can be carried out to material and structure type according to different needs.Also, the design of the utility model can be applied to The breakthrough of other professional domains realization obstacle detouring problem.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel characterized by comprising
Wheel body;
Driving mechanism is set in the wheel body;
Transmission mechanism is set in the wheel body, the output end of the input terminal of the transmission mechanism and the driving mechanism Connection;
Cam, is coaxially disposed with the wheel body, and the cam is connect with the output end of the transmission mechanism;And
Multiple claw swing rods, the circumferencial direction along the wheel body are evenly arranged, and the claw swing rod is rotationally connected with described In wheel body, one end of the claw swing rod is abutted with the cam, and the other end of the claw swing rod is free end.
2. claw robot as described in claim 1 obstacles-surmounting wheel, which is characterized in that the cam includes:
Main part is axisymmetricly arranged, and the main part offers multiple one-to-one with the claw swing rod along its circumferential direction One end of groove, the claw swing rod is connected on the side wall of the groove;And
Connecting shaft is fixedly connected and along the axial direction setting of the wheel body, the connecting shaft and the biography with the main part The output end of motivation structure connects.
3. claw robot as described in claim 1 obstacles-surmounting wheel, which is characterized in that the wheel body includes:
First wheel;
Second wheel hub is symmetrical arranged with the first wheel;And
More connecting rod shafts, it is described for connecting the first wheel and the second wheel hub and being corresponded with the claw swing rod Claw swing rod is rotationally connected in the corresponding connecting rod shaft.
4. claw robot as claimed in claim 3 obstacles-surmounting wheel, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes:
Electric machine support is set between the first wheel or the second wheel hub;And
Motor is installed on the electric machine support, and the output shaft of the motor is connect with the transmission mechanism.
5. claw robot as claimed in claim 4 obstacles-surmounting wheel, which is characterized in that the transmission mechanism includes:
Driving gear is sheathed on the output shaft of the motor;And
Driven gear is engaged with the driving gear, and the driven gear connect and rotates synchronously with the cam.
6. such as claw robot described in any one of claim 1 to 5 obstacles-surmounting wheel, which is characterized in that the claw swing rod is remote One end from the cam is arc-shaped shape.
7. such as the described in any item claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheels of claim 3 to 5, which is characterized in that the wheel body is also Including be connected between the first wheel and the second wheel hub and with the one-to-one more gag lever posts of the claw swing rod, it is described Gag lever post is parallel with the connecting rod shaft.
8. such as claw robot described in any one of claim 1 to 5 obstacles-surmounting wheel, which is characterized in that the claw swing rod packet The yoke part for including magnet iron piece and being closely set in the magnet iron piece two sides and being symmetric.
9. such as the described in any item claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheels of claim 3 to 5, which is characterized in that the first wheel and Second wheel hub offers multiple arcs notch, the quantity of the quantity of the arc notch and the claw swing rod along its circumferential direction Match.
10. such as claw robot described in any one of claim 1 to 5 obstacles-surmounting wheel, which is characterized in that the claw robot Obstacles-surmounting wheel includes six claw swing rods.
CN201821704465.5U 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel Active CN209192085U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821704465.5U CN209192085U (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821704465.5U CN209192085U (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209192085U true CN209192085U (en) 2019-08-02

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CN201821704465.5U Active CN209192085U (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of claw robot obstacles-surmounting wheel

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Country Link
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