CN209189940U - A kind of shock-absorbing type machining cutting device facilitating adjusting - Google Patents

A kind of shock-absorbing type machining cutting device facilitating adjusting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209189940U
CN209189940U CN201822018567.8U CN201822018567U CN209189940U CN 209189940 U CN209189940 U CN 209189940U CN 201822018567 U CN201822018567 U CN 201822018567U CN 209189940 U CN209189940 U CN 209189940U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting device
shock
cabinet
absorbing type
facilitating adjusting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822018567.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李鹏程
李凤银
郜海超
张光锋
蒋欣哲
东伟
张翼飞
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Henan Vocational College of Applied Technology
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Henan Vocational College of Applied Technology
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Priority to CN201822018567.8U priority Critical patent/CN209189940U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209189940U publication Critical patent/CN209189940U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of shock-absorbing type machining cutting devices for facilitating adjusting, including workbench and the rack being fixedly mounted on above workbench, workpiece to be truncated is placed on the workbench, the machine frame inside upper end is equipped with cabinet, the cabinet upper and lower surfaces offer sliding slot, cylinder is slidably fitted in upper and lower two sliding slots, the more slide bars and Electrohydraulic push rod being parallel to each other are fixedly installed on the cabinet inner wall, the cylinder slide is sleeved on more slide bars and pushes it along sliding bar by Electrohydraulic push rod.Beneficial effect is: a kind of damping performance that the shock-absorbing type machining cutting device facilitating adjusting has had described in the utility model, and components effectively extend the service life of cutting device from vibratory impulse in effective protection cutting device, and practicability is good.

Description

A kind of shock-absorbing type machining cutting device facilitating adjusting
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of mechanical processing, and in particular to a kind of shock-absorbing type machining use for facilitating adjusting Cutting device.
Background technique
In the prior art application No. is 201720821672.8 Chinese patent, discloses a kind of machinery for facilitating adjusting and add Machining is adjusted with cutting device with cutting device for work, and specifically discloses following content: this facilitates adjusting Machining cutting device, including pedestal, the two sides of the base top are fixedly installed with vertical bar, and two vertical bars are separate By transverse slat, the bottom of the transverse slat is fixedly installed with shell, the right side of the shell and one of vertical bar for one end of pedestal Side be fixedly connected, the bottom of the shell is interspersed to be provided with slide bar.However, it is contemplated that when workpiece is truncated, cutter can be with Workpiece collision is vibrated, and above-mentioned cutting device does not install any damping, therefore its silk during break-in operation additional Thick stick nut inevitably will suffer from vibratory impulse, and if things go on like this, the screw thread on lead screw will be destroyed, and nut is caused to be difficult in silk It is smoothly rolled on thick stick, influences the adjusting of cutting device position.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of shock-absorbing type machinery for facilitating adjusting Processing cutting device, can be realized the damping performance having had, in effective protection cutting device components from vibratory impulse, Effectively extend the service life of cutting device, practicability is good.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of shock-absorbing type machining cutting device facilitating adjusting provided by the utility model, including workbench and solid Dingan County is mounted in the rack above workbench, and workpiece to be truncated, the machine frame inside upper end installation are placed on the workbench There is cabinet, the cabinet upper and lower surfaces offer sliding slot, cylinder, the cabinet inner wall are slidably fitted in upper and lower two sliding slots On be fixedly installed with the more slide bars and Electrohydraulic push rod being parallel to each other, the cylinder slide is sleeved on more slide bars and passes through electricity Liquid push rod pushes it along sliding bar;
The cylinder lower surface is fixedly installed with two connecting columns, and two connecting columns pass through buffer elastic connection, The lower end of middle the lowermost connecting column is equipped with mounting plate, is fixedly installed with cutter head, the knife in the middle part of the mounting plate lower surface Both sides of head is provided with more root elevator columns, and more root elevator columns are slidably installed on a mounting board, and the tappet lower end is equipped with pressing plate, described The compressed spring that upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with mounting plate, pressing plate respectively is further sleeved on tappet.
Preferably, the buffer includes the slide cartridge being slidably connected with two connecting columns and fixes company with two connecting columns The hydraulic bjuffer connect.
Preferably, the connecting column includes long column and the short column for being fixedly mounted on long column one end, the wherein diameter of short column Greater than the diameter of long column, the short column slides in slide cartridge, and the long column is fixedly connected with cylinder and mounting plate.
Preferably, working as compressed spring in a free state, the lower surface of the pressing plate is located at cutter head hereinafter, and described The upper surface of tappet is located at mounting plate upper surface or more.
Preferably, more slide bars rectangular array on the cabinet inner wall is distributed.
Preferably, the Electrohydraulic push rod is evenly distributed on cabinet inner wall two sides.
Above-mentioned a kind of shock-absorbing type machining cutting device for facilitating adjusting, in use, pushing gas by Electrohydraulic push rod Cylinder adjusts the truncation position of cutter head along sliding bar, and after cutter head is moved to truncation position, control cylinder movement, which pushes, to be connected Column decline is connect, connecting column decline pushes mounting plate and blade decline, and later, pressing plate is first contacted with workpiece surface, then, installation Plate continues to decline, and pressing plate is pressed on workpiece surface under the action of compressed spring, and after preventing truncation tool, tool flies out wound People, later, cutter head contact with workpiece, but due to the presence of buffer, workpiece is not truncated at once for cutter head, at this point, buffering Device starts to be pressurized, i.e., hydraulic bjuffer is pressurized, as connecting column and mounting plate constantly decline, what hydraulic bjuffer and cutter head were subject to Pressure is increasing, and when pressure, which reaches, workpiece is truncated, workpiece is truncated by cutter head, and the high pressure that hydraulic bjuffer is subject to obtains With release, pressure becomes smaller, in whole process, because cylinder is uniform promotion connecting column decline, hydraulic bjuffer and cutter head The pressure being subject to is gradually increased, and workpiece is truncated when pressure reaches a certain value, therefore cutter head does not have and workpiece rigidity It hits, vibratory impulse will not be generated, the destruction of the not vibrated impact of the components in effective protection cabinet is direct compared to traditional Cutter head rigid impact workpiece is realized to the method that workpiece is truncated, vibration is few in the cutting device course of work of the utility model, Damping performance is good, and components extend the service life of cutting device, practicability from vibratory impulse in effective protection cutting device It is good.
Beneficial effect is: a kind of shock-absorbing type machining facilitating adjusting described in the utility model has with cutting device The damping performance having had, for components from vibratory impulse, effectively extend cutting device uses the longevity in effective protection cutting device Life, practicability are good.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the buffer of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the cabinet of the utility model.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, workbench;2, rack;3, cabinet;4, Electrohydraulic push rod;5, sliding slot;6, cylinder;7, slide bar;8, connecting column;9, delay Rush device;10, long column;11, mounting plate;12, cutter head;13, tappet;14, compressed spring;15, pressing plate;16, workpiece;17, hydraulic slow Rush device;18, short column;19, slide cartridge.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below by the technology to the utility model Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.
Shown in referring to figures 1-3, a kind of shock-absorbing type machining truncation dress facilitating adjusting provided by the utility model It sets, including workbench 1 and the rack 2 being fixedly mounted on above workbench 1, is placed with workpiece 16 to be truncated, machine on workbench 1 2 inner upper end of frame is equipped with cabinet 3, and 3 upper and lower surfaces of cabinet offer sliding slot 5, and sliding slot 5 is for the horizontal sliding of cylinder 6, up and down Cylinder 6 is slidably fitted in two sliding slots 5, cylinder 6 is fixed on 3 inner wall of cabinet for pushing the decline truncation workpiece 16 of cutter head 12 The more slide bars 7 and Electrohydraulic push rod 4 being parallel to each other are installed, more slide bars 7 install cylinder 6 for securely supporting, and guarantee electro-hydraulic Push rod 4 can 6 smooth sliding of pusher cylinder, 6 sliding sleeve of cylinder pushes its edge on more slide bars 7 and through Electrohydraulic push rod 4 Slide bar 7 slide;
Shown in Figure 1,6 lower surface of cylinder is fixedly installed with two connecting columns 8, and two connecting columns 8 pass through buffer 9 Elastic connection designs in this way, and the vibratory impulse for effectively avoiding cutter head 12 and workpiece 16 from generating is conducted to cabinet 3, wherein most lower The lower end of the connecting column 8 at end is equipped with mounting plate 11, is fixedly installed with cutter head 12,12 two sides of cutter head in the middle part of 11 lower surface of mounting plate More root elevator columns 13 are provided with, and more root elevator columns 13 are slidably mounted on mounting plate 11,13 lower end of tappet is equipped with pressing plate 15, pressing plate 15, for fixing workpiece 16, are further sleeved with the compression that upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with mounting plate 11, pressing plate 15 respectively on tappet 13 Spring 14.
As optional embodiment, buffer 9 include the slide cartridge 19 being slidably connected with two connecting columns 8 and with two companies Connect the hydraulic bjuffer 17 that column 8 is fixedly connected, hydraulic bjuffer 17 is generated for avoiding cutter head 12 and 16 rigid impact of workpiece Biggish vibration.
Connecting column 8 includes long column 10 and the short column 18 for being fixedly mounted on 10 one end of long column, and wherein the diameter of short column 18 is greater than The diameter of long column 10, short column 18 slide in slide cartridge 19, and long column 10 is fixedly connected with cylinder 6 and mounting plate 11, design in this way, can Prevent connecting column 8 from skidding off out of slide cartridge 19.
When compressed spring 14 in a free state, the lower surface of pressing plate 15 be located at cutter head 12 hereinafter, and tappet 13 it is upper Surface is located at 11 upper surface of mounting plate or more, designs in this way, after guaranteeing that pressing plate 15 first compresses workpiece 16,12 ability of cutter head and workpiece 16 contacts avoid 12 contact workpiece 16 of cutter head from causing workpiece 16 mobile.
More slide bars 7 rectangular array on 3 inner wall of cabinet is distributed.
Electrohydraulic push rod 4 is evenly distributed on 3 inner wall two sides of cabinet.
Above-mentioned a kind of shock-absorbing type machining cutting device for facilitating adjusting, in use, pushing gas by Electrohydraulic push rod 4 Cylinder 6 slides to adjust the truncation position of cutter head 12 along slide bar 7, and after cutter head 12 is moved to truncation position, control cylinder 6 is acted Push connecting column 8 to decline, the decline of connecting column 8 pushes mounting plate 11 and blade decline, later, pressing plate 15 first with 16 upper surface of workpiece Contact, then, mounting plate 11 continues to decline, and pressing plate 15 is pressed on 16 upper surface of workpiece under the action of compressed spring 14, prevents After truncation tool, tool, which flies out, hurts sb.'s feelings, and later, cutter head 12 is contacted with workpiece 16, but due to the presence of buffer 9, cutter head 12 Workpiece 16 is not truncated at once, at this point, buffer 9 starts to be pressurized, i.e., hydraulic bjuffer 17 is pressurized, with connecting column 8 and peace Loading board 11 constantly declines, and the pressure that hydraulic bjuffer 17 and cutter head 12 are subject to is increasing, and workpiece can be truncated when pressure reaches When 16, workpiece 16 is truncated by cutter head 12, and the high pressure that hydraulic bjuffer 17 is subject to is released, and pressure becomes smaller, in whole process, Because cylinder 6 is that uniform promotion connecting column 8 declines, the pressure that hydraulic bjuffer 17 and cutter head 12 are subject to is gradually increased, and And workpiece 16 is truncated when pressure reaches a certain value, therefore with workpiece 16 rigid impact does not occur for cutter head 12, will not generate vibration Dynamic impact, the destruction of the not vibrated impact of components in effective protection cabinet 3 direct hit 12 rigidity of cutter head compared to traditional Workpiece 16 is hit to realize the method that workpiece 16 is truncated, vibration is few in the cutting device course of work of the utility model, damping performance Good, components extend the service life of cutting device from vibratory impulse in effective protection cutting device, and practicability is good.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the power Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of shock-absorbing type machining cutting device for facilitating adjusting, including workbench (1) and it is fixedly mounted on workbench (1) rack (2) above is placed with workpiece to be truncated (16) on the workbench (1), rack (2) the inner upper end peace Equipped with cabinet (3), it is characterised in that: cabinet (3) upper and lower surfaces offer two sliding slots (5) up and down, slide in sliding slot (5) It is dynamic to be equipped with cylinder (6), more slide bars (7) being parallel to each other and Electrohydraulic push rod are fixedly installed on cabinet (3) inner wall (4), cylinder (6) sliding sleeve pushes it to slide along slide bar (7) on more slide bars (7) and through Electrohydraulic push rod (4);
Cylinder (6) lower surface is fixedly installed with two connecting columns (8), and two connecting columns (8) pass through buffer (9) elasticity Connection, wherein the lower end of the lowermost connecting column (8) is equipped with mounting plate (11), fixed peace in the middle part of mounting plate (11) lower surface Equipped with cutter head (12), cutter head (12) two sides are provided with more root elevator columns (13), and more root elevator columns (13) are slidably mounted on installation On plate (11), tappet (13) lower end is equipped with pressing plate (15), be further sleeved on the tappet (13) upper and lower ends respectively with The compressed spring (14) that mounting plate (11), pressing plate (15) are fixedly connected.
2. a kind of shock-absorbing type machining cutting device for facilitating adjusting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating buffer (9) includes the slide cartridge (19) being slidably connected with two connecting columns (8) and the liquid being fixedly connected with two connecting columns (8) Compression buffer (17).
3. a kind of shock-absorbing type machining cutting device for facilitating adjusting according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute Stating connecting column (8) includes long column (10) and the short column (18) for being fixedly mounted on long column (10) one end, wherein the diameter of short column (18) Greater than the diameter of long column (10), the short column (18) sliding, the long column (10) and cylinder (6) and mounting plate in slide cartridge (19) (11) it is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of shock-absorbing type machining cutting device for facilitating adjusting according to any one of claim 1-3, Be characterized in that: when compressed spring (14) in a free state, the lower surface of the pressing plate (15) be located at cutter head (12) hereinafter, and The upper surface of the tappet (13) is located at mounting plate (11) upper surface or more.
5. a kind of shock-absorbing type machining cutting device for facilitating adjusting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute More slide bars (7) rectangular array on the cabinet (3) inner wall is stated to be distributed.
6. a kind of shock-absorbing type machining cutting device for facilitating adjusting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute It states Electrohydraulic push rod (4) and is evenly distributed on the cabinet (3) inner wall two sides.
CN201822018567.8U 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of shock-absorbing type machining cutting device facilitating adjusting Expired - Fee Related CN209189940U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822018567.8U CN209189940U (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of shock-absorbing type machining cutting device facilitating adjusting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822018567.8U CN209189940U (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of shock-absorbing type machining cutting device facilitating adjusting

Publications (1)

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CN209189940U true CN209189940U (en) 2019-08-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112475931A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-03-12 江苏腾飞数控机械有限公司 Gantry machining machine tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112475931A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-03-12 江苏腾飞数控机械有限公司 Gantry machining machine tool

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190802

Termination date: 20191204