CN209124996U - Shearing machine - Google Patents

Shearing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209124996U
CN209124996U CN201821689139.1U CN201821689139U CN209124996U CN 209124996 U CN209124996 U CN 209124996U CN 201821689139 U CN201821689139 U CN 201821689139U CN 209124996 U CN209124996 U CN 209124996U
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China
Prior art keywords
collecting board
shearing machine
push plate
collecting
discharge port
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CN201821689139.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓杰强
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Jiangsu Ruyao Decoration Design Taoist Tools Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Ruyao Decoration Design Taoist Tools Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Shearing machines, it is related to machine tool for workpieces technical field, material after aiming to solve the problem that shearing can only directly fall to ground, its vertical distance of fall is larger, if material and ground direct collision will easily cause the abrasion of material and ground, to increase the defect rate technical problem of material, its key points of the technical solution are that including base, base is equipped with cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism is for shearing material, the bottom of cutting mechanism is equipped with discharge port, the lower section of discharge port is equipped with collecting board, the lower section of collecting board is equipped with elastic component, reach material to fall on collecting board through discharge port, elastic component is shunk, collecting board provides certain buffer function to material under the action of the elastic member, material is avoided directly to fall from discharge port on the ground, to alleviate the damage of surface of material, having on the whole can reduce object The hard collision received is expected, thus the advantage for mitigating the abrasion of material, reducing material defect rate.

Description

Shearing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of machine tool for workpieces, more specifically, it relates to a kind of Shearing machine.
Background technique
Shearing machine is a kind of mechanical equipment for cutting off metal material.
The Chinese patent of existing Publication No. CN104708105A provides a kind of cutter comprising square framework, side Upper scissor blade seat and lower scissor blade seat are installed inside type frame, upper scissor blade is installed on upper scissor blade seat, lower scissor blade is installed on lower scissor blade seat, under Cutting edge seat connects driving device and shears blades space adjustment measuring device, goes back mounting clamping device, clamping device inside square framework The entrance side for the lower scissor blade seat being located at.It can carry out Fast synchronization adjustment to shear edge gap of shearing machine, not need to open cutter Unit working side is arrived out to be adjusted, and reduces the time for influencing production.
But the material after completing shearing can only directly fall to ground, vertical distance of fall is larger, if material The abrasion of material and ground will be easily caused with ground direct collision, to increase the defect rate of material.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, having can the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Shearing machine Mitigate the hard collision that material receives, thus the advantage for mitigating the abrasion of material, reducing material defect rate.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of Shearing machine, including base, base are equipped with cutting mechanism, and cutting mechanism is used to shear material, The bottom of cutting mechanism is equipped with discharge port, and the lower section of discharge port is equipped with collecting board, and the lower section of collecting board is equipped with elastic component.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after the completion of the clipped mechanism shearing of material, the material of fixed specification is formed, through going out Material mouth is fallen, and is fallen on collecting board, and elastic component is shunk, and collecting board provides certain buffering to material under the action of the elastic member and makees With avoiding material and directly fallen on the ground from discharge port, to alleviate the damage of surface of material, having can subtract on the whole The hard collision that light material receives, thus the advantage for mitigating the abrasion of material, reducing material defect rate.
Further, elastic component is spring.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, spring is easily obtained, and is easily installed, cheap, is suitble to industrialized production.
Further, collecting board is located in collecting box, and collecting box is removably attachable on the side wall of base, and the two of spring End is against respectively on the bottom surface of collecting board and collecting box.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after material is fallen on collecting board, a part will rebound, be detached from collecting board, Collecting box can accept the material of pop-up at this time, in addition, replacing sky after can dismantling collecting box after collecting box storage is full Collecting box, it is easy to operate.
Further, the bottom surface of collecting box includes horizontal plane and inclined surface, and inclined surface tilts down, and spring is against horizontal plane On.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, material is storable in the angle of inclined surface and side wall, is not easy to influence spring Contractive action further promotes the stability of this case.
Further, collecting board is equipped with rubber pad.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, material will first be fallen on rubber pad, it is further provided buffer function mitigates The hard collision of material and collecting board, further improves the stability of this case.
Further, collecting board is equipped with push plate and driving mechanism, and driving mechanism is for driving width of the push plate along collecting board Do straight reciprocating motion in degree direction.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, driving mechanism drives push plate to do linear reciprocation fortune along the width direction of collecting board Dynamic, this will push plate that can will fall off the material on collecting board to be pushed in collecting box, avoided subsequent material from discharge port It directly first falls on collecting board, is delayed from discharge port with the material hard contact that is scattered before when falling on collecting board Punching, is pushed in collecting box by push plate, to alleviate the hard collision between subsequent material and preamble material, therefore into one Step improves the working effect of this case.
Further, driving mechanism includes turntable and motor, and turntable is hinged on collecting board, and motor is for driving turntable to turn It is dynamic, it is fixedly connected with column on turntable, push rod, the hinged push plate in the one end of push rod far from column, push plate are hinged on the column Positioned at turntable towards the side of inclined surface, push plate is slidably connected on collecting board.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, electric motor starting, shaft drives turntable and column rotation, and the end of push rod is in column Drive under do straight reciprocating motion (similar crank block), so that push rod will push push plate to do straight reciprocating motion, will stop Material on collecting board is pushed into time on the inclined surface in collecting box, wait accept, buffer subsequent material.
Further, the two sides that collecting board is located at length direction are equipped with baffle, symmetrically offer cunning on a pair of of baffle Slot, push plate adaptation are slidably connected in sliding slot.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, baffle will effectively prevent material to rebound out collecting box, in addition, the sliding slot on baffle By the sliding stroke of effective limitation push plate, so that the process of the promotion material of push plate is more stable.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, it uses base and is equipped with cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism is for shearing material, the bottom of cutting mechanism Equipped with discharge port, the lower section of discharge port is equipped with collecting board, and the lower section of collecting board is equipped with elastic component, and the clipped mechanism of material has sheared Cheng Hou forms the material of fixed specification, falls, fallen on collecting board through discharge port, spring contraction, effect of the collecting board in spring Under certain buffer function is provided to material, avoid material and directly fallen on the ground from discharge port, to alleviate material The damage on surface, have can reduce the hard collision that material receives on the whole, to mitigate the abrasion of material, reduce material substandard products The advantage of rate;
2, it being located in collecting box using collecting board, collecting box is removably attachable on the side wall of base, and the two of spring End is against respectively on the bottom surface of collecting board and collecting box, and after material is fallen on collecting board, a part will rebound, and be detached from and collect Plate, collecting box can accept the material of pop-up at this time, in addition, replacing empty receipts after can dismantling collecting box after collecting box storage is full Header, it is easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is in the present embodiment for embodying the structural schematic diagram of collecting board Yu collecting box connection relationship;
Fig. 3 is in the present embodiment for embodying the structural schematic diagram of driving mechanism and push plate connection relationship;
Fig. 4 is in the present embodiment for embodying the structural schematic diagram of push plate and baffle connection relationship.
In figure: 1, base;11, fixing cutter;12, rack;13, hydraulic cylinder;14, movable blade;15, guide plate;2, collecting box; 21, horizontal plane;22, inclined surface;23, spring;24, collecting board;25, rubber pad;26, baffle;260, sliding slot;3, push plate;31, turn Disk;33, motor;34, column;35, push rod;351, extension board;352, connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment:
A kind of Shearing machine, referring to Fig.1 comprising base 1, base 1 are equipped with cutting mechanism, and cutting mechanism is used for object Material is sheared, and cutting mechanism includes the fixing cutter 11 and rack 12 being fixedly connected on base 1, and fixing cutter 11 is located at rack 12 The edge of upper surface slidably connects movable blade 14 and hydraulic cylinder 13 in rack 12, and movable blade 14 is located at the upper of fixing cutter 11 Side, hydraulic cylinder 13 is for driving movable blade 14 to do straight reciprocating motion along the vertical direction, to be sheared to material, 1, base In the side of fixing cutter 11 be discharge port.
Referring to Fig.1, guide plate 15 is welded on the side wall of base 1, guide plate 15 is obliquely installed, and material is at fixing cutter 11 It is tumbled naturally after 14 clipping of movable blade along guide plate 15, collecting box is removably connected with by screw on the side wall of base 1 2, collecting box 2 is against on the side wall of base 1, and collecting box 2 is open-topped box body.
Referring to Fig. 2, the bottom surface of collecting box 2 includes horizontal plane 21 and inclined surface 22, and inclined surface 22 tilts down, for storing The top of material after shearing, horizontal plane 21 is connected with collecting board 24 by elastic component, and collecting board 24 is located under guide plate 15 Square, elastic component is preferably spring 23 in the present embodiment, and spring 23 is fixed to be against between horizontal plane 21 and collecting board 24, collects Plate 24 is equipped with rubber pad 25.
Referring to Fig. 3, collecting board 24 is equipped with push plate 3 and driving mechanism, and driving mechanism is for driving push plate 3 along collecting board 24 Width direction do straight reciprocating motion, driving mechanism includes turntable 31 and motor 33 in the present embodiment, and motor 33 is connected to receipts Collect on plate, the output end of motor 33 connects turntable 31, for driving turntable 31 to rotate.
Referring to Fig. 3, column 34 is fixedly connected with by screw on turntable 31, push rod 35, push rod 35 are arranged on column 34 It can be rotated around column 34, the hinged push plate 3 in the one end of push rod 35 far from column 34, push plate 3 is located at turntable 31 towards inclined surface 22 Side, the side of push plate 3 towards push rod 35 are connected by screw to there are two extension board 351, and two extension boards 351 are symmetrical, and two prolong It stretches and has been connected by screw to connecting rod 352 between plate 351, connecting rod 352 is vertically arranged, and push rod 35 is set in connecting rod 352, Push rod 35 can be rotated around connecting rod 352.
Referring to Fig. 4, the two sides that length direction is located on collecting board 24 are equipped with baffle 26, symmetrically open on a pair of of baffle 26 Equipped with sliding slot 260, what push plate 3 was adapted to is slidably connected in sliding slot 260, and the bottom of push plate 3 is against on rubber pad 25, so that pushing away Plate 3 can be along the width direction Stable sliding of collecting board 24.
Working principle is as follows: if dry material is placed side by side at fixing cutter 11, hydraulic cylinder 13 drives 14 downlink of movable blade, right The material of fixed specification is formed if dry material is sheared, after the completion of shearing, the side wall along base 1 falls naturally, until falling in On the rubber pad 25 of collecting board 24.Spring 23 and collecting board 24 provide a part of buffer function at this time, avoid material and ground Hard collision, effectively reduce abrasion.Hereafter, a part of material rebound falls into the inclined surface 22 in collecting box 2, a part of object Material is fallen on the rubber pad 25 of collecting board 24, if clear up touches subsequent material with the material hardness fallen before not in time It hits, causes seriously to damage, therefore, motor 33 starts, and drives turntable 31 and column 34 to rotate, the end of push rod 35 is in column 34 Straight reciprocating motion (similar crank block) is done under drive, so that push rod 35 will push push plate 3 to do linear reciprocation in sliding slot 260 Movement, the material that will stay on the rubber pad 25 of collecting board 24 is pushed into time on the inclined surface 22 in collecting box 2, with to be buffered Subsequent material.Having on the whole can reduce the hard collision that material is subject to, to mitigate the abrasion of material, reduce material substandard products The advantage of rate.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Shearing machine, including base (1), the base (1) is equipped with cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is used for object Material is sheared, and the bottom of cutting mechanism is equipped with discharge port, it is characterised in that: the lower section of the discharge port is equipped with collecting board (24), the lower section of the collecting board (24) is equipped with elastic component.
2. Shearing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastic component is spring (23).
3. Shearing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the collecting board (24) is located in collecting box (2), institute It states collecting box (2) to be removably attachable on the side wall of base (1), the both ends of the spring (23) are against collecting board (24) respectively On the bottom surface of collecting box (2).
4. Shearing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of the collecting box (2) includes horizontal plane (21) it is tilted down with inclined surface (22), the inclined surface (22), the spring (23) is against on horizontal plane (21).
5. Shearing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the collecting board (24) is equipped with rubber pad (25).
6. Shearing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the collecting board (24) is equipped with push plate (3) and drives Motivation structure, the driving mechanism is for driving push plate (3) to do straight reciprocating motion along the width direction of collecting board (24).
7. Shearing machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism includes turntable (31) and motor (33), the turntable (31) is hinged on collecting board (24), and the motor (33) is for driving turntable (31) to rotate, the turntable (31) it is fixedly connected on column (34), is hinged with push rod (35) on the column (34), the push rod (35) is far from column (34) the hinged push plate in one end (3), the push plate (3) are located at side of the turntable (31) towards inclined surface (22), the push plate (3) It is slidably connected on collecting board (24).
8. Shearing machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the collecting board (24) is located at the two sides of length direction It is equipped with baffle (26), is symmetrically offered sliding slot (260) on a pair of baffle (26), the sliding of push plate (3) adaptation It is connected in sliding slot (260).
CN201821689139.1U 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Shearing machine Active CN209124996U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821689139.1U CN209124996U (en) 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Shearing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821689139.1U CN209124996U (en) 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Shearing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209124996U true CN209124996U (en) 2019-07-19

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ID=67231951

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821689139.1U Active CN209124996U (en) 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Shearing machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209124996U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110749252A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-02-04 中国人民解放军32181部队 Bullet shot and cartridge case shearing and separating equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110749252A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-02-04 中国人民解放军32181部队 Bullet shot and cartridge case shearing and separating equipment
CN110749252B (en) * 2019-10-24 2021-12-14 中国人民解放军32181部队 Bullet shot and cartridge case shearing and separating equipment

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