A kind of hot forging base centralising device
Technical field
The utility model relates to forging stock technical field, specially a kind of hot forging base centralising device.
Background technique
Plasticity Ti Gao ﹐ denaturation drag reduces after forging stock refers to METAL HEATING PROCESS to certain temperature, and large-scale forging part is needed
Forging is carried out using open die forging blank.If, because deformation extent is very uneven everywhere in forging part, will be drawn with the direct die forging of ingot casting
It plays recrystallized structure and mechanical performance is uneven, and be easy to remain casting group in the deformation dead zone etc. being in contact with mold
It knits, not can guarantee forging quality.So ingot casting must be first through being freely forged into forging stock, after interior tissue is uniform, Cai Kezuo
For die forging base.Forging stock is used equally to have the advantages that anisotropy is small as forging raw material.
Forging stock needs to be clamped to after the heating the place of following process using pliers, and forging stock is when taking out boiler,
Position is not fixed, and pliers can not accurately be clamped to forging stock, it is therefore desirable to use centralising device, but existing centering mode is mostly
Worker uses tool to adjust the position of forging stock manually, not only increases the labour of worker, also wastes worker's plenty of time, drops
The low practicability of centralising device, the use for the person of being not convenient to use.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of hot forging base centralising device, it is intended to which solving existing centering mode is mostly that worker is manual
The position that forging stock is adjusted using tool, the problem of not only increasing the labour of worker, also waste worker's plenty of time.
The utility model is realized in this way a kind of hot forging base centralising device, including workbench, the top of the workbench
It is fixedly connected with shell, the two sides of the outer casing inner wall bottom are fixedly connected to slide bar, in the top and shell of the slide bar
It is fixedly connected at the top of wall, the surface of the slide bar slidably connects lifter plate, and the bottom of the lifter plate is fixedly connected with gas
Cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder sequentially pass through shell and workbench and extend to the bottom of workbench, and the two sides of the lifter plate are equal
It is connected with inclined plate, the top movable of the inclined plate is connected with link block, and side of the link block far from inclined plate is fixed to be connected
It is connected to movable plate, the top and bottom of the movable plate are slidably connected with the inner wall of shell, and the movable plate is far from link block
Side be fixedly connected with push plate, side of the push plate far from movable plate is through shell and extends to the outside of shell, described
The bottom of shell two sides is fixedly connected to fixed plate, and connecting plate, the connecting plate are connected on front side of the fixed plate
Surface offer fluting, the inner wall of the fluting slidably connects traveller, and the back side of the traveller and the front side of push plate are fixed
It connects, is fixedly connected with centering plate at the top of the connecting plate, the centering plate is located at the top of shell, the top of the shell
And it is located on the inside of centering plate and is provided with forging stock.
Preferably, restriction plate, the top of the restriction plate and the top of outer casing inner wall are fixedly connected at the top of the slide bar
Portion is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the restriction plate is fixedly connected with Crashworthy plate.
Preferably, the surface of the slide bar and be located at lifter plate at the top of be arranged with spring, the bottom of the spring and liter
It is fixedly connected at the top of drop plate, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of restriction plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the workbench bottom are fixedly connected to set square, the inside of the set square and cylinder
Outside be fixedly connected, the model CDA2B63-100D of the cylinder.
Preferably, sliding block, the top and bottom of the outer casing inner wall are fixedly connected at the top and bottom of the movable plate
Portion offers the sliding slot being used cooperatively with sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected at the inside of sliding slot.
Preferably, the centering plate is connected with idler wheel, the inside of the idler wheel and hot forging far from the side of connecting plate
Base contact.
Preferably, the two sides of the workbench bottom are fixedly connected to supporting leg, and the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with
The bottom of cushion block, the cushion block is provided with anti-skid chequer.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model by setting workbench, shell, slide bar, lifter plate, cylinder, inclined plate, link block, movable plate,
Push plate, fixed plate, connecting plate, fluting, traveller, centering plate and forging stock, solving existing centering mode is mostly that worker makes manually
The position that forging stock is adjusted with tool, the problem of not only increasing the labour of worker, also waste worker's plenty of time, the hot forging
Base centralising device, has the advantages of automatic centering, improves the practicability of centralising device, convenient for the use of user.
2, the utility model can limit the motion range of lifter plate, it is therefore prevented that lifter plate is hit by the setting of restriction plate
The inner wall for hitting shell can provide thrust by the setting of spring for lifter plate, move lifter plate more smooth, lead to
The setting for crossing set square increases the stability of cylinder, extends the service life of cylinder, it is therefore prevented that cylinder is in the process used
Middle shaking reduces the frictional force between movable plate and outer casing inner wall by the setting of sliding block and sliding slot, moves movable plate
It is more smooth, while sliding block and sliding slot also play the effect of limit, by the setting of idler wheel, increase the motor-driven of centering plate
Property, convenient for forging stock to be pushed to the position of needs, by the setting of supporting leg and cushion block, workbench can be lifted, it is therefore prevented that ground
Erosion on face corrodes workbench, extends the service life of workbench.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model cross-sectional view of the structure;
Fig. 3 is the part A enlarged drawing in the utility model Fig. 2.
In figure: 1 workbench, 2 shells, 3 slide bars, 4 lifter plates, 5 cylinders, 6 inclined plates, 7 link blocks, 8 movable plates, 9 push plates, 10
Fixed plate, 11 connecting plates, 12 flutings, 13 travellers, 14 centering plates, 15 forging stocks, 16 restriction plates, 17 springs, 18 set squares, 19 are slided
Block, 20 sliding slots, 21 idler wheels, 22 supporting legs, 23 cushion blocks.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached
Orientation or positional relationship shown in figure, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion
Signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this
The limitation of utility model.In addition, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more in the description of the present invention, unless separately
There is clearly specific restriction.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of hot forging base centralising device, including workbench
1, the two sides of 1 bottom of workbench are fixedly connected to set square 18, and the inside of set square 18 is fixedly connected with the outside of cylinder 5,
The model CDA2B63-100D of cylinder 5 increases the stability of cylinder 5 by the setting of set square 18, extends cylinder 5
Service life, it is therefore prevented that cylinder 5 shakes during use;
The two sides of 1 bottom of workbench are fixedly connected to supporting leg 22, and the bottom of supporting leg 22 is fixedly connected with cushion block 23, cushion block
23 bottom is provided with anti-skid chequer, by the setting of supporting leg 22 and cushion block 23, can lift workbench 1, it is therefore prevented that on ground
Erosion corrode workbench 1, extend the service life of workbench 1, the top of workbench 1 is fixedly connected with shell 2, shell
The two sides of 2 inner wall bottoms are fixedly connected to slide bar 3, and the top of slide bar 3 is fixedly connected with restriction plate 16, the top of restriction plate 16
It being fixedly connected at the top of 2 inner wall of shell, the bottom of restriction plate 16 is fixedly connected with Crashworthy plate, by the setting of restriction plate 16,
The motion range of lifter plate 4 can be limited, it is therefore prevented that lifter plate 4 strikes the inner wall of shell 2;
The surface of slide bar 3 and the top for being located at lifter plate 4 are arranged with spring 17, the bottom of spring 17 and the top of lifter plate 4
Portion is fixedly connected, and the top of spring 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of restriction plate 16, can be lifter plate by the setting of spring 17
4 provide thrust, move lifter plate 4 more smooth;
It is fixedly connected at the top of the top of slide bar 3 and 2 inner wall of shell, the surface of slide bar 3 slidably connects lifter plate 4, rises
The bottom of drop plate 4 is fixedly connected with cylinder 5, and the bottom of cylinder 5 sequentially passes through shell 2 and workbench 1 and extends to workbench 1
Bottom, the two sides of lifter plate 4 are connected with inclined plate 6, and the top movable of inclined plate 6 is connected with link block 7, and link block 7 is separate
The side of inclined plate 6 is fixedly connected with movable plate 8, and the top and bottom of movable plate 8 are fixedly connected to sliding block 19,2 inner wall of shell
Top and bottom offer the sliding slot 20 being used cooperatively with sliding block 19, sliding block 19 is slidably connected at the inside of sliding slot 20, lead to
The setting for crossing sliding block 19 and sliding slot 20 reduces the frictional force between 2 inner wall of movable plate 8 and shell, makes the movement of movable plate 8 more
Add smooth, while sliding block 19 and sliding slot 20 also play the effect of limit;
Inner wall of the top and bottom of movable plate 8 with shell 2 is slidably connected, and side of the movable plate 8 far from link block 7 is solid
Surely it is connected with push plate 9, push plate 9 runs through shell 2 far from the side of movable plate 8 and extends to the outside of shell 2,2 two sides of shell
Bottom is fixedly connected to fixed plate 10, and the front side of fixed plate 10 is connected with connecting plate 11, and the surface of connecting plate 11 opens up
There is fluting 12,12 inner wall of slotting slidably connects traveller 13, and the back side of traveller 13 is fixedly connected with the front side of push plate 9, connection
The top of plate 11 is fixedly connected with centering plate 14, and centering plate 14 is connected with idler wheel 21, idler wheel far from the side of connecting plate 11
21 inside is contacted with hot forging base 15, by the setting of idler wheel 21, the mobility of centering plate 14 is increased, convenient for pushing away forging stock 15
It moves to the position of needs, centering plate 14 is located at the top of shell 2, the top of the shell 2 and inside for being located at centering plate 14 is provided with
Forging stock 15.
The working principle and process for using of the utility model: in use, user is first by the forging stock 15 after heating from boiler
Remove and place at the top of shell 2, start cylinder 5, cylinder 5 drives lifter plate 4 to move down, lifter plate 4 drive inclined plate 6 to
Lower movement, inclined plate 6 drive link block 7 mobile to centre, and link block 7 drives movable plate 8 mobile to centre, and the drive of movable plate 8 pushes away
Plate 9 is mobile to centre, and push plate 9 drives traveller 13 mobile to centre, and traveller 13 drives connecting plate 11 mobile to centre, connecting plate 11
Drive centering plate 14 mobile to centre, centering plate 14 pushes forging stock 15 mobile to centre, is aligned forging stock 15 with pliers, guarantees pincers
Son can be clamped to forging stock 15, and the next step of forging stock 15 is facilitated to process.
In summary: the hot forging base centralising device, by setting workbench 1, shell 2, slide bar 3, lifter plate 4, cylinder 5,
Inclined plate 6, link block 7, movable plate 8, push plate 9, fixed plate 10, connecting plate 11, fluting 12, traveller 13, centering plate 14 and forging stock 15,
Solving existing centering mode is mostly that worker uses tool to adjust the position of forging stock manually, not only increases the labour of worker
Power, the problem of also wasting worker's plenty of time.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the guarantor of the utility model within novel spirit and principle
Within the scope of shield.