CN209181784U - A video measuring device applied to automatic parking system - Google Patents

A video measuring device applied to automatic parking system Download PDF

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CN209181784U
CN209181784U CN201822260410.6U CN201822260410U CN209181784U CN 209181784 U CN209181784 U CN 209181784U CN 201822260410 U CN201822260410 U CN 201822260410U CN 209181784 U CN209181784 U CN 209181784U
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video
parking system
device applied
automatic parking
parking
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宋攀
唐野
方锐
高博麟
魏东超
范佳宁
周景岩
杨天栋
刘兴亮
张慧
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China Automotive Technology and Research Center Co Ltd
CATARC Tianjin Automotive Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
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China Automotive Technology and Research Center Co Ltd
CATARC Tianjin Automotive Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测装置,包括使用与被测车辆行驶方向平行的多台等间距布置的摄像机,在一定高度以鸟瞰视角垂直向下,摄录被测车辆在泊车测试场景下的平面运动;使用全景拼接技术将不同摄像机录制的每帧画面拼接融合成一段高清全景视频;根据视频中的参考物建立基准标尺,通过运动分析软件对实验视频影像进行分析,建立被测车辆的运动学模型。本实用新型所述的应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测方法,具备较高的测试精度,适用于大量的试验验证,为被测车辆自动泊车系统功能和性能测试提供高精度的量测数据支撑。

The utility model provides a video measurement device applied to an automatic parking system, which comprises a plurality of cameras arranged at equal intervals parallel to the driving direction of the vehicle to be measured, and is vertically downward at a certain height with a bird's-eye view angle, and the video is recorded Measure the plane motion of the vehicle in the parking test scene; use panoramic stitching technology to stitch and fuse each frame recorded by different cameras into a high-definition panoramic video; establish a benchmark scale according to the reference objects in the video, and use motion analysis software to analyze the experimental video images Analyze and establish a kinematic model of the vehicle under test. The video measurement method applied to the automatic parking system described in the utility model has high test accuracy, is suitable for a large number of test verifications, and provides high-precision measurement for the function and performance test of the automatic parking system of the tested vehicle data support.

Description

一种应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测装置A video measuring device applied to automatic parking system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于汽车技术领域,尤其是涉及一种应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to a video measuring device applied to an automatic parking system.

背景技术Background technique

随着科学技术的高速发展,人们的出行手段和方式日趋便捷,而汽车作为使用最广泛的交通工具,其保有量不断提升,由此带来了诸如道路拥挤等交通问题,同时因驾驶员非职业化,驾驶车辆的危险系数也大大增加。另一方面,智能网联汽车是产业变革、两化融合、智慧城市及国家竞争力的综合体现,各国政府也都高度重视并积极布局智能网联汽车的技术链和产业链。行业的主流做法是将研发先进驾驶辅助系统(ADAS)作为发展“自主式”智能网联汽车的起点。以此为背景,ADAS关键技术得到快速发展和应用,该技术通过激光雷达、毫米波雷达、摄像头等环境感知传感器探测交通场景目标物,控制算法对数据进行实时处理并进行决策规划,执行层通过控制车辆执行机构的动作实现驾驶辅助功能。目前ADAS功能按横向、纵向、后方以及停车辅助划分为四类,极大改善了道路安全性、行车舒适性、交通效率,并有效提高驾驶员的驾驶习惯。With the rapid development of science and technology, people's means and methods of travel are becoming more and more convenient, and as the most widely used means of transportation, the number of cars is constantly increasing, which brings traffic problems such as road congestion. With professionalization, the risk factor of driving a vehicle has also greatly increased. On the other hand, intelligent networked vehicles are a comprehensive manifestation of industrial transformation, integration of industrialization and industrialization, smart cities and national competitiveness. Governments of various countries also attach great importance to and actively deploy the technology chain and industrial chain of intelligent networked vehicles. The mainstream practice in the industry is to use the research and development of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) as the starting point for the development of "autonomous" intelligent networked vehicles. Against this background, the key technologies of ADAS have been developed and applied rapidly. This technology detects objects in traffic scenes through environmental perception sensors such as lidar, millimeter-wave radar, and cameras. The control algorithm processes the data in real time and performs decision-making planning. Control the action of the vehicle actuator to realize the driving assistance function. At present, ADAS functions are divided into four categories according to horizontal, vertical, rear and parking assistance, which greatly improve road safety, driving comfort and traffic efficiency, and effectively improve the driving habits of drivers.

自动泊车系统(Automated Parking System,APS)作为普遍安装在中高级汽车上的ADAS系统,给驾驶者在停车入位方面带来了很大的便利,具有广阔的市场前景。自动泊车技术可以将汽车停放在较小的空间内,系统启动后依靠摄像头、雷达等传感器识别障碍物、车位线及目标车位等信息,通过全自动或半自动的方式控制方向盘、油门、制动、档位、手刹等,即可实现自动泊车入位。APS大幅提高了泊车的效率、舒适度和安全性,解决了新手驾驶员技术不好、停车难的问题。Automated Parking System (APS), as an ADAS system commonly installed on mid-to-high-end cars, brings great convenience to drivers in parking and has a broad market prospect. Automatic parking technology can park the car in a small space. After the system is started, it relies on sensors such as cameras and radars to identify information such as obstacles, parking spaces, and target parking spaces, and controls the steering wheel, accelerator, and brakes in a fully automatic or semi-automatic manner. , gear, handbrake, etc., can realize automatic parking into place. APS greatly improves the efficiency, comfort and safety of parking, and solves the problem of poor skills and difficult parking for novice drivers.

为了支撑自动泊车产品的研发与测试验证、评估自动泊车系统的功能及性能表现,需要精确量测自动泊车运行过程中整车的运动信息。当前国内外主要的自动泊车量测方法有两种:一是直接量测泊车终了车辆止停后,被测车辆相对目标车位的位置和角度,但这种方法忽略了泊车过程中被测车辆位姿的动态变化情况,评估结果不够全面;二是通过高精度全球定位系统(GPS)辅以惯性导航系统(INS)的组合制导方案进行量测,但这种方法在被测车辆处于低速蠕行状态下的量测精度很低、误差较大,且不适用于室内或地下泊车的工况。此外,GPS/INS等设备成本过高,安装标定难度大,测试效率低。In order to support the R&D and test verification of automatic parking products, and evaluate the functions and performance of the automatic parking system, it is necessary to accurately measure the motion information of the whole vehicle during the automatic parking operation. At present, there are two main automatic parking measurement methods at home and abroad: one is to directly measure the position and angle of the measured vehicle relative to the target parking space after the vehicle stops at the end of parking. The evaluation results are not comprehensive enough to measure the dynamic changes of the vehicle’s position and attitude; the second is to measure the combined guidance scheme of the high-precision global positioning system (GPS) supplemented by the inertial navigation system (INS). The measurement accuracy in the low-speed creeping state is very low and the error is large, and it is not suitable for indoor or underground parking conditions. In addition, the cost of GPS/INS and other equipment is too high, the installation and calibration are difficult, and the test efficiency is low.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

有鉴于此,本实用新型旨在提出一种应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测方法,以解决现有车辆处于低速蠕行状态下的量测精度低、误差大,且不适用于室内或地下泊车的问题。In view of this, the utility model aims to propose a video measurement method applied to the automatic parking system to solve the low measurement accuracy and large error of the existing vehicle in the low-speed creeping state, and it is not suitable for indoor or outdoor use. Problem with underground parking.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that:

一种应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测方法,包括如下步骤:使用与被测车辆行驶方向平行的多台等间距布置的摄像机,在一定高度以鸟瞰视角垂直向下,摄录被测车辆在泊车测试场景下的平面运动;使用全景拼接技术将不同摄像机录制的每帧画面拼接融合成一段视角范围大、图像畸变小、画面同步率高、明暗色差不明显的高清全景视频;根据视频中的参考物建立基准标尺,通过运动分析软件对实验视频影像进行分析,捕捉并跟踪运动物体的位姿信息,建立被测车辆的运动学模型,从而在有限空间范围内量测泊车过程中被测车辆在全局坐标系和相对坐标系下的运动轨迹、线/角速度、线/角加速度。A video measurement method applied to an automatic parking system, comprising the following steps: using a plurality of cameras arranged at equal intervals parallel to the driving direction of the vehicle under test, and shooting the vehicle under test vertically downward at a certain height with a bird's-eye view Plane motion in the parking test scene; using panoramic stitching technology to stitch and fuse each frame recorded by different cameras into a high-definition panoramic video with a wide range of viewing angles, small image distortion, high frame synchronization rate, and no obvious color difference between light and dark; according to the video The reference object in the system establishes the benchmark scale, analyzes the experimental video image through motion analysis software, captures and tracks the pose information of the moving object, and establishes the kinematics model of the vehicle under test, so as to measure the parking process in a limited space. The motion trajectory, linear/angular velocity, and linear/angular acceleration of the measured vehicle in the global coordinate system and relative coordinate system.

进一步的,所述全景拼接技术的具体实现方法为:Further, the specific implementation method of the panorama stitching technology is:

假设摄像机距离地面的拍摄高度为L,拍摄拍摄场景的尺寸为W×H,通过计算或实际量测可确定W、H具体数值,W表示宽度,H表示高度;Assuming that the shooting height of the camera from the ground is L, and the size of the shooting scene is W×H, the specific values of W and H can be determined through calculation or actual measurement, W represents the width, and H represents the height;

已知单组图像尺寸为W×H,由于摄像头等间距平行布置,则每两组图像之间存在固定的图像重叠区域,C表示重叠区域的宽度,拼接后的图像尺寸总长×高可表示为S×H;量测过程中选用4组平行等间距D分布、感光元件尺寸1/2英寸、焦距为f、拍摄高×宽的分辨率为1024×768、刷新率为25帧/秒的摄像机,其中D的单位为米,焦距f的单位为毫米,分辨率的单位为像素,It is known that the size of a single group of images is W×H. Since the cameras are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, there is a fixed image overlapping area between each two groups of images. C represents the width of the overlapping area. The total length × height of the stitched image can be Expressed as S×H; during the measurement process, 4 groups of parallel and equidistant D distributions are selected, the size of the photosensitive element is 1/2 inch, the focal length is f, the resolution of shooting height×width is 1024×768, and the refresh rate is 25 frames per second camera, where the unit of D is meter, the unit of focal length f is millimeter, and the unit of resolution is pixel,

根据成像原理可知,画面高宽比R为:According to the imaging principle, the picture aspect ratio R is:

安装高度为:The installation height is:

拼接后的图像总宽度S为:The total width S of the spliced image is:

S=4×W-3×C。S=4×W−3×C.

进一步的,所述步骤三中运动分析软件的具体实现步骤为:导入融合拼接后的视频素材;设定起始帧、结束帧、视频文件刷新频率;设定校正杆和坐标轴:视频画面上会出现可调节的校正杆,把鼠标移动到校正杆的两端,通过拖曳校正杆端点位置,把校正杆调控至影片中的参数。Further, the specific implementation steps of the motion analysis software in the step three are: importing the fused and spliced video material; setting the start frame, end frame, and video file refresh frequency; setting the correction bar and coordinate axis: on the video screen An adjustable correction bar will appear, move the mouse to both ends of the correction bar, and adjust the correction bar to the parameters in the movie by dragging the end position of the correction bar.

相对于现有技术,本实用新型所述的应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测方法具有以下优势:Compared with the prior art, the video measurement method applied to the automatic parking system described in the utility model has the following advantages:

(1)本实用新型所述的应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测方法,具备较高的测试精度,适用于大量的试验验证,为被测车辆自动泊车系统功能和性能测试提供高精度的量测数据支撑。(1) The video measurement method applied to the automatic parking system described in the utility model has high test accuracy, is suitable for a large number of test verifications, and provides high precision for the function and performance testing of the automatic parking system of the vehicle under test. Supported by measurement data.

(2)本实用新型所述的应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测方法,计算机通过对车辆几何中心点、边缘点、几何中心线和车位线等特征的识别,提取泊车量测影像的关键信息,分析计算特征点和点到点、点到线之间的位置、速度、加速度和角度变化关系,计算得到泊车运动的量测数据,进而对自动泊车系统的功能及性能评估。(2) In the video measurement method applied to the automatic parking system described in the utility model, the computer extracts the parking measurement image by identifying features such as the geometric center point, edge point, geometric center line, and parking space line of the vehicle. Key information, analyze and calculate the position, velocity, acceleration and angle change relationship between feature points and point-to-point, point-to-line, calculate the measurement data of parking motion, and then evaluate the function and performance of the automatic parking system.

本实用新型的另一目的在于提出一种应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测装置,以提供一种结构简单、成本低廉,容易安装,测试效率高的应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测装置。Another purpose of the present utility model is to propose a video measurement device applied to the automatic parking system to provide a video measurement device applied to the automatic parking system with simple structure, low cost, easy installation and high testing efficiency device.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that:

一种应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测装置,其特征在于:包括支架组、若干摄像机、POE网线、视频信号采集模块、存储器和移动工作站,所述摄像机通过POE网线分别连接至电源、视频信号采集模块,所述视频信号采集模块分别信号连接至存储器进行数据存储、连接至移动工作站进行数据处理,所述支架组包括若干支架单体和若干连杆,所述支架单体包括底座、连接杆、一号转台、外伸悬臂、支架杆、二号转台和连接件,所述底座为三角形底座,底座的三个角分别通过一根所述连接杆连接至所述一号转台,所述一号转台上方固定安装所述连接件,所述连接件的上方分别连接至所述外伸悬臂、支架杆的第一端,所述支架杆的第二端安装所述二号转台,所述二号转台为伺服转台,所述伺服转台信号连接至外部电控系统的控制器,控制二号转台做俯仰运动,每个所述二号转台上安装一台所述摄像机,每个支架单体的支架杆互相平行,且等间距分布,两个相邻的支架杆之间通过连杆固定连接。A video measurement device applied to an automatic parking system, characterized in that it includes a bracket group, several cameras, POE network cables, a video signal acquisition module, a memory, and a mobile workstation, and the cameras are respectively connected to a power supply, a video camera through a POE network cable A signal acquisition module, the video signal acquisition module is connected to the memory for data storage, and connected to the mobile workstation for data processing. The bracket group includes a number of bracket monomers and a number of connecting rods. Rod, No. 1 turntable, outrigger cantilever, support rod, No. 2 turntable and connectors, the base is a triangular base, and the three corners of the base are respectively connected to the No. 1 turntable through a connecting rod. The connecting piece is fixedly installed above the No. 1 turntable, and the top of the connecting piece is respectively connected to the first end of the outrigger cantilever and the support rod, and the second end of the support rod is installed with the No. 2 turntable. The No. 2 turntable is a servo turntable, and the signal of the servo turntable is connected to the controller of the external electric control system to control the pitch movement of the No. 2 turntable. One camera is installed on each of the No. 2 turntables, and each bracket is a single unit. The support rods are parallel to each other and distributed at equal intervals, and two adjacent support rods are fixedly connected by connecting rods.

进一步的,所述支架单体的数量为4组,连杆的数量为3个,通过3根连杆实现4个支架单体的联动。Further, the number of the bracket units is 4 groups, the number of the connecting rods is 3, and the linkage of the 4 bracket units is realized through the 3 connecting rods.

进一步的,所述外伸悬臂的两端设有拉绳。Further, pull ropes are provided at both ends of the outrigger cantilever.

进一步的,所述视频信号采集模块是型号为7130视频采集卡。Further, the video signal acquisition module is a model 7130 video acquisition card.

进一步的,所述存储器为本地硬盘或USB闪存。Further, the storage is a local hard disk or a USB flash memory.

进一步的,所述移动工作站为计算机,所述计算机上安装多路视频采集软件。Further, the mobile workstation is a computer, and multi-channel video acquisition software is installed on the computer.

进一步的,所述电源为220V民用交流供电或直流电池逆变转交流供电。Further, the power supply is 220V civilian AC power supply or DC battery inverter to AC power supply.

相对于现有技术,本实用新型所述的应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测装置具有以下优势:Compared with the prior art, the video measuring device applied to the automatic parking system described in the utility model has the following advantages:

(1)本实用新型所述的应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测装置,结构简单,易于安装和调试,标定简单且测试效率高。(1) The video measurement device used in the automatic parking system described in the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to install and debug, and has simple calibration and high test efficiency.

(2)本实用新型所述的应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测装置,支架单体结构,具有自动调节功能,消除了因安装及布置所带来的误差,有效确保摄像机的离地高度和垂直度在误差允许范围内。(2) The video measurement device applied to the automatic parking system described in the utility model has a single structure of the bracket and has an automatic adjustment function, which eliminates errors caused by installation and layout, and effectively ensures the height of the camera from the ground and verticality are within the allowable range of error.

附图说明Description of drawings

构成本实用新型的一部分的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings that constitute a part of the present invention are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:

图1为本发明实施例水平泊车工况及场景范围示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the horizontal parking working condition and the scene range of the embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例垂直泊车工况及场景范围示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of vertical parking conditions and scene ranges according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例的应用于自动泊车视频量测装置的工作原理图;FIG. 3 is a working principle diagram of an automatic parking video measuring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例的应用于自动泊车视频量测装置的工作流程图;Fig. 4 is a working flow diagram of an automatic parking video measuring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例单摄像机拍摄高度和场景大小示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the shooting height and scene size of a single camera according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例图像拼接融合示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of image splicing and fusion according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例的应用于自动泊车视频量测装置的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a video measuring device applied to automatic parking according to an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:

1-支架单体;11-底座;12-连接杆;13-一号转台;14-外伸悬臂;15-支架杆;16-二号转台;17-连接件;2-连杆。1-Bracket unit; 11-Base; 12-Connecting rod; 13-No. 1 turntable; 14-Overhanging cantilever; 15-Bracket rod; 16-No.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In describing the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention. Novel and simplified descriptions do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc. may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention through specific situations.

下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

一种应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测方法,如图1至图7所示,具体包括:步骤一:使用与被测车辆行驶方向平行的多台等间距布置的摄像机,在一定高度以鸟瞰视角垂直向下,摄录被测车辆在泊车测试场景下的平面运动;A video measurement method applied to an automatic parking system, as shown in FIGS. The bird's-eye view is vertically downward, and the plane movement of the tested vehicle in the parking test scene is recorded;

步骤二:使用全景拼接技术将不同摄像机录制的每帧画面拼接融合成一段视角范围大、图像畸变小、画面同步率高、明暗色差不明显的高清全景视频;Step 2: Use panoramic stitching technology to stitch and fuse each frame of images recorded by different cameras into a high-definition panoramic video with a wide viewing angle range, small image distortion, high frame synchronization rate, and no obvious color difference between light and dark;

步骤三:根据视频中的参考物建立基准标尺,通过对实验视频影像进行分析,捕捉并跟踪运动物体的位姿信息,建立被测车辆的运动学模型,从而在有限空间范围内量测泊车过程中被测车辆在全局坐标系和相对坐标系下的运动轨迹、线/角速度、线/角加速度。Step 3: Establish a reference scale based on the reference object in the video, capture and track the pose information of the moving object by analyzing the experimental video image, and establish the kinematic model of the vehicle under test, so as to measure parking in a limited space During the process, the motion track, linear/angular velocity, and linear/angular acceleration of the measured vehicle in the global coordinate system and relative coordinate system.

一种应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测装置,包括支架组、若干摄像机、POE网线、视频信号采集模块、存储器和移动工作站,所述摄像机通过POE网线分别连接至电源和视频信号采集模块,所述视频信号采集模块分别信号连接至存储器进行数据存储、连接至移动工作站进行数据处理,所述支架组包括若干结构相同的支架单体1和若干连杆2,每个所述支架上安装一个摄像机,所述支架单体1包括底座11、连接杆12、一号转台13、外伸悬臂14、支架杆15、二号转台16和连接件17,所述底座11为三角形底座,底座11的三个角分别通过一根所述连接杆12连接至所述一号转台13,由人把持连杆2左右摇摆即可实现连接杆12带动底座11绕Z轴转动,所述一号转台13上方固定安装所述连接件17,所述连接件17的上方分别连接至所述外伸悬臂14、支架杆15的第一端,所述支架杆15的第二端安装所述二号转台16,所述二号转台16为伺服转台,其型号为TBR60L,所述伺服转台信号连接至外部电控系统的控制器,控制二号转台16做俯仰运动,每个所述二号转台16上安装一台所述摄像机,实现摄像机的俯仰运动,每个所述支架单体1的支架杆15互相平行,且等间距分布,两个相邻的支架杆15之间通过连杆2固定连接,使得多个支架单体1在连杆2的作用下进行联动,可以确保四个摄像头的位姿调整精度及效率。A video measurement device applied to an automatic parking system, comprising a bracket group, several cameras, POE network cables, a video signal acquisition module, a memory and a mobile workstation, the cameras are respectively connected to a power supply and a video signal acquisition module through a POE network cable, The video signal acquisition module is respectively signal-connected to the memory for data storage, and connected to the mobile workstation for data processing. The bracket group includes several bracket monomers 1 and several connecting rods 2 with the same structure, and each bracket is equipped with a Camera, the support unit 1 includes a base 11, a connecting rod 12, a No. 1 turntable 13, an overhanging cantilever 14, a support rod 15, a No. 2 turntable 16 and a connector 17, the base 11 is a triangular base, and the base 11 The three corners are respectively connected to the No. 1 turntable 13 through a connecting rod 12, and the connecting rod 12 can drive the base 11 to rotate around the Z-axis by holding the connecting rod 2 left and right. The connecting piece 17 is fixedly installed, and the top of the connecting piece 17 is respectively connected to the first end of the outrigger cantilever 14 and the support rod 15, and the second end of the support rod 15 is installed with the second turntable 16, The No. 2 turntable 16 is a servo turntable, and its model is TBR60L. The signal of the servo turntable is connected to the controller of the external electric control system to control the No. 2 turntable 16 to perform pitching motion. Each No. 2 turntable 16 is equipped with a The camera is set to realize the pitching motion of the camera. The support rods 15 of each of the support monomers 1 are parallel to each other and distributed at equal intervals. Two adjacent support rods 15 are fixedly connected by connecting rods 2, so that multiple The linkage of each bracket unit 1 under the action of the connecting rod 2 can ensure the accuracy and efficiency of the pose adjustment of the four cameras.

支架单体1按列分布,底座11都布置在量测区域的外面,摄像机被安装到拍摄画面的正上方。The stand units 1 are distributed in columns, the bases 11 are arranged outside the measurement area, and the camera is installed directly above the shooting screen.

所述外部电控系统的控制器为单片机或PLC,通过外部电控系统的脉冲输入,实现了多组摄像机俯仰角度的精确独立控制,有效地解决了因拍摄角度及摄像机安装差异造成图像拼接融合结果不准确的问题。The controller of the external electronic control system is a single-chip microcomputer or PLC. Through the pulse input of the external electronic control system, the precise and independent control of the pitch angles of multiple groups of cameras is realized, which effectively solves the problem of image splicing and fusion caused by differences in shooting angles and camera installations. The problem with inaccurate results.

所述支架单体1的数量为4组,连杆2的数量为3个,通过3根连杆2实现4个支架单体1的联动。The number of the bracket monomers 1 is 4 groups, the number of the connecting rods 2 is 3, and the linkage of the four bracket monomers 1 is realized through the three connecting rods 2 .

所述底座11为三角形底座,稳定性好。The base 11 is a triangular base with good stability.

所述外伸悬臂14的两端设有拉绳,用来稳定连杆2末端。Two ends of the overhanging cantilever 14 are provided with stay ropes for stabilizing the end of the connecting rod 2 .

所述电源为220V民用交流供电或直流电池逆变转交流供电。The power supply is 220V civilian AC power supply or DC battery inverter to AC power supply.

所述视频信号采集模块是型号为7130视频采集卡。The video signal acquisition module is a model 7130 video acquisition card.

所述存储器为本地硬盘或USB闪存。The storage is a local hard disk or a USB flash memory.

所述移动工作站为计算机,所述计算机上安装多路视频采集软件。The mobile workstation is a computer, and multi-channel video acquisition software is installed on the computer.

1)自动泊车系统的测试一般包含水平泊车、垂直泊车和斜向泊车等场景,为保证系统能够精确记录被测车辆在泊车全过程下的完整运动信息,所述的自动泊车视频量测装置能够以不少于25帧/秒的刷新率拍摄范围为30×13米的测试场地,位置误差在±0.02米之间;1) The test of the automatic parking system generally includes scenarios such as horizontal parking, vertical parking and oblique parking. In order to ensure that the system can accurately record the complete motion information of the tested vehicle in the whole process of parking, The vehicle video measurement device can shoot a test site with a range of 30×13 meters at a refresh rate of not less than 25 frames per second, and the position error is between ±0.02 meters;

2)所述的视频量测装置能够精确量测拍摄范围内被测车辆任一点在任意方向的运动轨迹,量测的速度范围在0~30千米/小时,速度误差在±0.1米/秒,车身轴线方向角偏差在±0.5°之间;2) The video measurement device described above can accurately measure the trajectory of any point of the vehicle under test in any direction within the shooting range, the measured speed ranges from 0 to 30 km/h, and the speed error is ±0.1 m/s , the body axis direction angle deviation is between ±0.5°;

3)所述的视频量测装置易于安装和调试,标定简单且测试效率高。3) The video measurement device described above is easy to install and debug, easy to calibrate and high in testing efficiency.

图1和图2分别为本发明实施例水平泊车和垂直泊车工况及场景范围示意。Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are respectively schematic diagrams of horizontal parking and vertical parking working conditions and scene ranges according to the embodiment of the present invention.

被测车辆的初始位置为静止状态,与泊车位的纵向间距为0.5~1.5米,默认右侧搜索泊车位。车位尺寸(长×宽)为6×2.5米。The initial position of the vehicle under test is in a static state, and the longitudinal distance from the parking space is 0.5 to 1.5 meters. By default, the parking space is searched on the right side. The size of the parking space (length x width) is 6 x 2.5 meters.

当驾驶员启动自动泊车系统后,系统开始搜索泊车位并控制被测车辆运动。箭头所指方向为被测车辆的泊车运动轨迹,虚线框为被测车辆在泊车过程中某一时刻的位置。When the driver activates the automatic parking system, the system starts to search for a parking space and controls the movement of the vehicle under test. The direction pointed by the arrow is the parking trajectory of the tested vehicle, and the dashed box is the position of the tested vehicle at a certain moment in the parking process.

当被测车辆驶离泊车量测的边界范围时,允许车辆继续沿行驶方向运动一段距离,该距离为有效的泊车位搜寻行程。When the measured vehicle leaves the boundary range of the parking measurement, the vehicle is allowed to continue to move for a certain distance along the driving direction, and this distance is an effective parking space search stroke.

平行泊车的搜寻行程不超过15米,垂直泊车的搜寻行程不超过10米。若超过有效泊车位搜寻行程后,自动泊车系统仍无法检测到泊车位,则判定自动泊车系统功能失效,驾驶员需控制被测车辆回到初始位置,重新开始泊车测试动作。水平泊车场景的范围为30×8米,垂直泊车场景的范围为16×13米,为了确保视频量测系统无需拆装即可兼顾两种测试场景,取两个范围的并集,即30×13米。The search distance for parallel parking does not exceed 15 meters, and the search distance for perpendicular parking does not exceed 10 meters. If the automatic parking system is still unable to detect a parking space after exceeding the effective parking space search distance, it is determined that the automatic parking system function is invalid, and the driver needs to control the vehicle under test to return to the initial position and restart the parking test action. The range of the horizontal parking scene is 30×8 meters, and the range of the vertical parking scene is 16×13 meters. In order to ensure that the video measurement system can take into account the two test scenarios without disassembly and assembly, the union of the two ranges is taken, namely 30 x 13 meters.

图3为本发明实施例的自动泊车视频量测装置的组成架构。FIG. 3 is a compositional structure of an automatic parking video measurement device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

首先,将4台摄像机通过支架单体1固定安装在泊车测试区域同一高度的正上方位置,并沿着被测车辆行驶方向相平行的方向等间距分布,每台摄像机各自垂直向下拍摄一部分泊车场景的鸟瞰图。First, fix and install the four cameras directly above the parking test area at the same height through the bracket unit 1, and distribute them at equal intervals along the direction parallel to the driving direction of the tested vehicle. Each camera shoots a part vertically downward. Aerial view of a parking scene.

为消除因安装及布置所带来的误差,支架单体1自身具备角度可调节装置,确保摄像机的离地高度和垂直度在误差允许范围内。In order to eliminate errors caused by installation and layout, the single bracket 1 itself has an adjustable angle device to ensure that the height from the ground and verticality of the camera are within the allowable range of errors.

视频信号采集模块安装在非拍摄区域,同步采集各台摄像机拍摄的视频流,并输出给移动工作站和存储器,存储器为本地硬盘或USB闪存。The video signal acquisition module is installed in the non-shooting area, synchronously collects the video streams shot by each camera, and outputs them to the mobile workstation and storage, the storage is a local hard disk or USB flash memory.

拍摄完成后,试验人员通过全景拼接软件Autopano Video Pro将不同摄像机录制的每帧画面拼接融合成一段视角范围大、图像畸变小、画面同步率高、明暗色差不明显的高清全景视频。After the shooting was completed, the testers used the panoramic stitching software Autopano Video Pro to stitch and fuse each frame recorded by different cameras into a high-definition panoramic video with a wide viewing angle range, small image distortion, high frame synchronization rate, and no obvious color difference between light and dark.

最后,试验人员根据视频中的参考物建立基准标尺,通过运动分析软件Tracker对实验视频影像进行分析,捕捉并跟踪运动物体的位姿信息,建立被测车辆的运动学模型,从而在有限空间范围内量测泊车过程中被测车辆在全局坐标系和相对坐标系下的运动轨迹、线/角速度、线/角加速度。Finally, the testers establish a reference scale based on the reference objects in the video, analyze the experimental video image through the motion analysis software Tracker, capture and track the pose information of the moving object, and establish the kinematic model of the vehicle under test, so that in a limited space range Internally measure the motion trajectory, linear/angular velocity, and linear/angular acceleration of the measured vehicle in the global coordinate system and relative coordinate system during the parking process.

图4为本发明实施例的应用于自动泊车系统的视频量测装置的工作流程。FIG. 4 is a workflow of the video measuring device applied to the automatic parking system according to the embodiment of the present invention.

首先,在自动泊车视频量测开始之前,应进行一系列准备工作,主要包括:步骤一:视频信号采集模块与移动工作站的软硬件配置,具体配置过程为:First of all, before the automatic parking video measurement starts, a series of preparatory work should be carried out, mainly including: Step 1: The software and hardware configuration of the video signal acquisition module and the mobile workstation. The specific configuration process is as follows:

1.连接4路POE网线至摄像机,由POE网线进行摄像机供电与信号传输;1. Connect 4 POE network cables to the camera, and the camera is powered and signal transmitted by the POE network cable;

2.对视频信号采集系统连接供电(220V民用交流供电或直流电池逆变转交流供电);2. Connect power supply to the video signal acquisition system (220V civilian AC power supply or DC battery inverter to AC power supply);

3.开机并对4路网络摄像机进行视频信号预采集,存储成视频素材。3. Turn on the camera and pre-collect the video signal of the 4-way network camera, and store it as video material.

移动工作站配置步骤:Mobile workstation configuration steps:

1.开机登陆操作系统;1. Start up and log in to the operating system;

2.打开全景视频融合软件;2. Open the panoramic video fusion software;

3.将视频信号采集系统捕获的多路视频素材(预采集)放入素材文件夹;3. Put the multi-channel video material (pre-acquisition) captured by the video signal acquisition system into the material folder;

4.在全景视频融合软件中导入并同步视频素材;4. Import and synchronize video materials in the panoramic video fusion software;

5.配置多路视频画面融合参数,预览融合效果。5. Configure multi-channel video image fusion parameters and preview the fusion effect.

步骤二:摄像机固定在支架单体1上的位置和角度调试,摄像机镜头的内参、外参标定调试,视景融合的图像预处理及重叠区域标定等。Step 2: Adjust the position and angle of the camera fixed on the bracket 1, adjust the internal and external parameters of the camera lens, image preprocessing for scene fusion and calibration of overlapping areas, etc.

同时为确定拍摄画面中特征点的位置和尺寸关系,还应对参考点进行现场量测,并完成单组摄像机拍摄画面的基准尺寸标定;At the same time, in order to determine the position and size relationship of the feature points in the shooting picture, on-site measurement of the reference point should be carried out, and the reference size calibration of the shooting picture of a single group of cameras should be completed;

步骤三:计算机内运动分析软件配置,其具体步骤为:Step 3: Configuration of motion analysis software in the computer, the specific steps are:

1.导入融合拼接后的视频素材;1. Import the fused and spliced video material;

2.设定起始帧、结束帧、视频文件刷新频率;2. Set the start frame, end frame, and video file refresh frequency;

3.设定校正杆和坐标轴:视频画面上会出现可调节的校正杆,把鼠标移动到校正杆的两端,通过拖曳校正杆端点位置,把校正杆调控至影片中的参。3. Set the correction rod and coordinate axis: the adjustable correction rod will appear on the video screen, move the mouse to both ends of the correction rod, and adjust the correction rod to the parameters in the video by dragging the end position of the correction rod.

步骤四:当自动泊车测试开始前,启动摄像机对泊车过程进行同步视频录制,图像信息经由视频信号采集系统输出至移动工作站做本地存储。当泊车测试结束后,工作站对4台摄像机拍摄的视频进行后处理,消除重叠区域并调整成像效果,完成视频的拼接融合,获得全测试场景的平面泊车量测影像。Step 4: Before the automatic parking test starts, start the camera to record the parking process synchronously, and the image information is output to the mobile workstation through the video signal acquisition system for local storage. After the parking test is over, the workstation performs post-processing on the videos captured by the four cameras, eliminates overlapping areas and adjusts the imaging effect, completes the splicing and fusion of the videos, and obtains the plane parking measurement images of the entire test scene.

步骤五:工作站通过对车辆几何中心点、边缘点、几何中心线和车位线等特征的识别,提取泊车量测影像的关键信息,分析计算特征点和点到点、点到线之间的位置、速度、加速度和角度变化关系,计算得到泊车运动的量测数据,进而对自动泊车系统的功能及性能评估。Step 5: The workstation extracts the key information of the parking measurement image through the identification of the vehicle's geometric center point, edge point, geometric center line, and parking space line, and analyzes and calculates the distance between the feature point and point-to-point and point-to-line. The position, velocity, acceleration and angle change relationship are calculated to obtain the measurement data of the parking movement, and then the function and performance of the automatic parking system are evaluated.

图5为本发明实施例摄像机拍摄高度和场景大小示意图,假设摄像机距离地面的拍摄高度为L,拍摄拍摄场景的尺寸(宽×高)为W×H,通过计算或实际量测可确定W、H具体数值。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the shooting height of the camera and the size of the scene according to the embodiment of the present invention. Assuming that the shooting height of the camera from the ground is L, and the size (width * height) of the shooting scene is W * H, it can be determined by calculation or actual measurement that W, The specific value of H.

图6为本发明实施例图像拼接融合示意图,已知单组图像尺寸(宽×高)为W×H,由于摄像头等间距平行布置,则每两组图像之间存在固定的图像重叠区域,C表示重叠区域的宽度,拼接后的图像尺寸(总长×高)可表示为S×H。量测过程中选用4组平行等间距D(单位:米)分布、感光元件尺寸1/2英寸、焦距为f(单位:毫米)、拍摄(高×宽)分辨率为1024×768(单位:像素)、刷新率为25帧/秒的摄像机。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of image splicing and fusion according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is known that the size of a single group of images (width×height) is W×H, and since the cameras are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, there is a fixed image overlapping area between each group of images , C represents the width of the overlapping region, and the size of the stitched image (total length×height) can be expressed as S×H. In the measurement process, 4 groups of parallel and equidistant D (unit: meter) distributions are selected, the size of the photosensitive element is 1/2 inch, the focal length is f (unit: mm), and the shooting (height × width) resolution is 1024 × 768 (unit: pixels) with a refresh rate of 25 frames per second.

根据成像原理可知,画面高宽比R为:According to the imaging principle, the picture aspect ratio R is:

安装高度为:The installation height is:

选用标准定焦镜头f=2.8(mm),为拍摄高度H=13(m)的画面,则摄像头的安装高度L=5.72(m),拍摄宽度W=9.8(m)Select a standard fixed-focus lens f=2.8 (mm) to shoot a picture with a height of H=13 (m), then the installation height of the camera L=5.72 (m), and the shooting width W=9.8 (m)

拼接后的图像总宽度S为:The total width S of the spliced image is:

S=4×W-3×CS=4×W-3×C

为拍摄总长S=30(m)的画面,画面重叠区域宽度C=3.07(m),占单一摄像头拍摄场景面积的31.3%,确保了足够的画面重叠度,从而保证视景融合的效果。每个摄像头距离拍摄画面中点距离相邻画面中点的距离D=6.73(m)。In order to capture a picture with a total length of S=30(m), the width of the overlapping area of the picture is C=3.07(m), which accounts for 31.3% of the scene area shot by a single camera, ensuring sufficient picture overlap, thereby ensuring the effect of visual fusion. The distance D=6.73(m) between each camera and the midpoint of the shooting picture and the midpoint of the adjacent picture.

采用视频分析法的量测精度取决于视频融合后画面的显示精度,其分辨率为2363×1024(单位:像素),每个像素对角线对应实际场景的尺寸为1.8厘米,即位置误差保证在±0.02米之间。视频刷新率为25帧/秒,两帧画面的时间间隔为0.04秒,取每隔5帧的参考点位置计算(平均)运动速度,则由位置误差所引起的速度误差(绝对值)最大为0.09米/秒,即速度误差保证在±0.1米/秒之间。通常来说,被测车辆车身中轴线的宽度不少于4.5米,按照中轴线两端参考点的距离等于4.5米来计算,由两端点位置误差所引起的角度误差(绝对值)最大为0.46°,即车身轴线方向角偏差保证在±0.5°之间。The measurement accuracy of the video analysis method depends on the display accuracy of the image after video fusion. Its resolution is 2363×1024 (unit: pixel), and the diagonal line of each pixel corresponds to the size of the actual scene is 1.8 cm, that is, the position error guarantee Between ±0.02 meters. The video refresh rate is 25 frames per second, and the time interval between two frames is 0.04 seconds. Taking the position of the reference point every 5 frames to calculate the (average) motion speed, the maximum speed error (absolute value) caused by the position error is 0.09 m/s, that is, the speed error is guaranteed to be between ±0.1 m/s. Generally speaking, the width of the central axis of the vehicle body under test is not less than 4.5 meters, calculated according to the distance between the reference points at both ends of the central axis is equal to 4.5 meters, and the angular error (absolute value) caused by the position error of the two ends is at most 0.46 °, that is, the deviation of the direction angle of the axis of the vehicle body is guaranteed to be within ±0.5°.

被测车辆需配备全自动或半自动泊车系统,最好是配备全自动泊车系统,即在泊车过程中无需手动控制,由自动泊车系统自动完成转向、换挡、制动、油门和手刹等操作。泊车现场的光照强度应超过100勒克斯,摄像机固定在支架上,为保证视频拼接融合的效果与跟踪量测的精度,支架摆放位置的距离误差不超过±0.02米,垂直的角度误差在±0.5°之内,不同组摄像机之间图像的明亮度及色彩差异低于10%。此外,移动工作站应支持大流量的数据传输工作,硬盘具备写入超过2小时视频长度的存储空间。图像拼接融合的结果需同步显示至高分辨率屏幕上,便于前期摄像机安装位置的调试和后期泊车视频的回放及处理。The vehicle under test must be equipped with a fully automatic or semi-automatic parking system, preferably equipped with a fully automatic parking system, that is, no manual control is required during parking, and the automatic parking system automatically completes steering, gear shifting, braking, accelerator and parking. handbrake etc. The light intensity of the parking site should exceed 100 lux, and the camera is fixed on the bracket. In order to ensure the effect of video splicing and fusion and the accuracy of tracking measurement, the distance error of the bracket placement position should not exceed ±0.02 meters, and the vertical angle error should be within ±0.02 meters. Within 0.5°, the brightness and color difference of images between different groups of cameras is less than 10%. In addition, the mobile workstation should support large-flow data transmission work, and the hard disk should have storage space for writing more than 2 hours of video length. The results of image splicing and fusion need to be displayed on a high-resolution screen synchronously, which is convenient for the debugging of the camera installation position in the early stage and the playback and processing of the parking video in the later stage.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of video grammetry device applied to automated parking system, it is characterised in that: including bracket group, several video cameras, POE cable, video signal collection module, memory and mobile workstation, the video camera are respectively connected to electricity by POE cable Source, video signal collection module, the video signal collection module are connected separately to memory and carry out data storage, connection Data processing is carried out to mobile workstation, it is described if the bracket group includes the identical single support of stem structure and several connecting rods Single support includes that pedestal, connecting rod, No.1 turntable, overhanging cantilever, cradling piece, No. two turntables and connector, the pedestal are Triangle base, three angles of pedestal pass through the connecting rod respectively and are connected to the No.1 turntable, the No.1 turntable The connector is fixedly mounted in top, and the first end of the overhanging cantilever, cradling piece is respectively connected to above the connector, The second end of the cradling piece installs No. two turntables, and No. two turntables are servo turntable, and the servo turntable signal connects It is connected to the controller of external electric-control system, No. two turntables is controlled and does pitching movement, an institute is installed on each No. two turntables Video camera is stated, the cradling piece of each single support is parallel to each other, and equidistantly distributed, passes through company between two adjacent cradling pieces Bar is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of video grammetry device applied to automated parking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The quantity of single support is 4 groups, and the quantity of connecting rod is 3, and the linkage of 4 single supports is realized by 3 connecting rods.
3. a kind of video grammetry device applied to automated parking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The both ends of overhanging cantilever are equipped with drawstring.
4. a kind of video grammetry device applied to automated parking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Video signal collection module is 7130 video frequency collection card of model.
5. a kind of video grammetry device applied to automated parking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Memory is local hard drive or USB flash memory.
6. a kind of video grammetry device applied to automated parking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Mobile workstation is computer, and multi-channel video capturing software is installed on the computer.
7. a kind of video grammetry device applied to automated parking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Power supply is that the civilian Alternating Current Power Supply of 220V or dc-battery inversion turn Alternating Current Power Supply.
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109579798A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-05 中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司 A kind of video grammetry method and measuring equipment applied to automated parking system
CN110609288A (en) * 2019-10-16 2019-12-24 广州小鹏汽车科技有限公司 Performance test method and device of automatic parking system
CN112465910A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-09 成都新希望金融信息有限公司 Target shooting distance obtaining method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment
CN114013427A (en) * 2021-11-13 2022-02-08 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Parking data processing method for automatic parking test
CN114401378A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-04-26 北京壹体科技有限公司 Multi-segment video automatic splicing method, system and medium for track and field projects

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109579798A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-05 中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司 A kind of video grammetry method and measuring equipment applied to automated parking system
CN110609288A (en) * 2019-10-16 2019-12-24 广州小鹏汽车科技有限公司 Performance test method and device of automatic parking system
CN112465910A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-09 成都新希望金融信息有限公司 Target shooting distance obtaining method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment
CN114013427A (en) * 2021-11-13 2022-02-08 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Parking data processing method for automatic parking test
CN114401378A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-04-26 北京壹体科技有限公司 Multi-segment video automatic splicing method, system and medium for track and field projects

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