CN209174003U - A kind of transmission mechanism of crusher - Google Patents

A kind of transmission mechanism of crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209174003U
CN209174003U CN201821395499.0U CN201821395499U CN209174003U CN 209174003 U CN209174003 U CN 209174003U CN 201821395499 U CN201821395499 U CN 201821395499U CN 209174003 U CN209174003 U CN 209174003U
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Prior art keywords
roll shaft
connector
guide groove
plate
axis direction
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CN201821395499.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马志刚
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Taicang Jinma Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Taicang Jinma Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821395499.0U priority Critical patent/CN209174003U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of transmission mechanisms of crusher, component is adjusted including rolling assemblies and spacing, the rolling assemblies include the first roll shaft, the second roll shaft, first motor and the second motor, first roll shaft is arranged in parallel with the second roll shaft in x-axis direction, the first motor connect with first roll shaft and first roll shaft is driven to rotate, and second motor connect with the second roll shaft and the second roll shaft is driven to rotate;The spacing adjusts component and includes the first driving source, push plate, second push plate, the first connector and the second connector, plate is pushed described in the first driving source driving to move in y-axis direction, the both ends of first roll shaft are provided with the first connector and the second connector, first connector and second connector are arranged along the y-axis direction, and the plate that pushes is connect with the first connector and the second connector.It can crush big material but also crush small material, applied widely, and can be classified processing material, and work efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of transmission mechanism of crusher
Technical field
A kind of the utility model crusher technical field, and in particular to transmission mechanism of crusher.
Background technique
Broken is that external force is applied on the material being broken, and overcomes the intermolecular cohesive force of material, divides bulk materials At the process of several fritters.Crushing operation is divided into that mechanical energy is broken and on-mechanical can be crushed by form of energy difference consumed by it Such as electric energy, thermal energy.Industrially mainly be crushed using mechanical force, method there are several types of: crush, split it is broken, fracture, grind Broken, impact grinding etc..Mechanical system is broken to be relatively suitable for the broken of brittle material, is widely used in mine metallurgy industry object at present Expect treatment process.
Double-roll crusher is the roll shaft using two groups of driven separatelies, the extrusion-rolling power and grind scissors power to be crushed that relative rotation generates The mechanical equipment of material.After material enters the crusher chamber of machine, material is nibbled power effect by rotation roll shaft, makes material quilt It forces by between two rollers, while by the extrusion-rolling of roll shaft and cutting mill, material starts fragmentation, and the little particle after fragmentation is along roller The tangent line of rotation dishes out to machine lower section by the gap of two roll shafts, more than the large granular materials in gap, continues to be fractured into Little particle discharge.When being crushed object using double-roll crusher, since the gap of two roll shafts is fixed, in order to guarantee that material can be by What is crushed is relatively thin, and the gap of usual two roll shaft is smaller, and the material of big part is then not easily accessed between two rollers at this time, big part material Outside two roll shafts for a long time, into new material investment between not two roll shafts, is also influenced, working efficiency is influenced.And in shattering process In, the material of big part is especially crushed, can regard as and be rigid collision, therefore biggish impact force can be caused, cutter tooth is damaged Hurt larger.And if the design of the gap of two roll shafts is bigger, big part material is easily accessible between two roll shafts, but due between two roll shafts Gap it is larger, material is not easy pulverized very thin, and therefore, crushing effect is bad.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of transmission mechanisms of crusher, can crush big material Small material can be crushed again, it is applied widely, and it can be classified processing material, work efficiency is high.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of transmission mechanism of crusher, including roll shaft group Part and spacing adjust component, and the rolling assemblies include the first roll shaft, the second roll shaft, first motor and the second motor, and described the One roll shaft is arranged in parallel with the second roll shaft in x-axis direction, and the first motor connect with first roll shaft and drives described The rotation of one roll shaft, second motor connect with the second roll shaft and the second roll shaft are driven to rotate;The spacing adjusts component First driving source pushes plate, second pushes plate, the first connector and the second connector, supports described in the first driving source driving Push plate moves in y-axis direction, and the both ends of first roll shaft are provided with the first connector and the second connector, first connection Part and second connector are arranged along the y-axis direction, and the plate that pushes is connect with the first connector and the second connector, described to support Push plate drives the first roll shaft to move toward one another with respect to the second roll shaft.
Preferably, further including y-axis direction the first guide plate disposed in parallel and the second guide plate, first guiding Perforation offers the first guide groove on plate, and one end of first roll shaft is set out by first guide groove and is connected with first Fitting is connected by rolling bearing;Perforation offers the second guide groove on second guide plate, first roll shaft it is another End is set out by second guide groove and is connect with first motor, and the first motor is fixed at second connection On part, the groove width of first guide groove and the second guide groove in y-axis direction is all greater than the outer diameter of first roll shaft.
Preferably, fixing sleeve is equipped with the first dust block board and the second dust block board, the first gear on first roll shaft Hawk abuts first guide plate, and first dust block board is arranged at the notch of first guide groove, and described first Width of the dust block board in y-axis direction is greater than first guide groove in the groove width in y-axis direction;Described in second dust block board abuts Second guide plate, second dust block board are arranged at the notch of second guide groove, and second dust block board is in y-axis side To width be greater than second guide groove y-axis direction groove width.
Preferably, further including the first slide plate of x-axis direction setting, first slide plate and the plate that pushes fix company It connects, through third guide groove is offered on first guide plate, offers the first groove body on the side of first connector, One end of first slide plate is set out by the third guide groove and is plugged in first groove body;Second guiding Through the 4th guide groove is offered on plate, the second groove body is offered on the side of second connector, first slide plate The other end is set out by the 4th guide groove and is plugged in the second groove body.
Preferably, fixing sleeve is equipped with third dust block board and fourth gear hawk, the third gear on first slide plate Hawk abuts first guide plate, and the third dust block board is arranged at the notch of third guide groove, and third gear ash Width of the plate in y-axis direction is greater than the third guide groove in the groove width in y-axis direction;The fourth gear hawk abuts described second Guide plate, the fourth gear hawk are arranged at the notch of the 4th guide groove, and the third dust block board is in the width in y-axis direction Groove width greater than the third guide groove in y-axis direction.
Preferably, the first speed reducer is provided between first roll shaft and the first motor, second roll shaft The second speed reducer is provided between second motor.
Preferably, first driving source is cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model pushes plate movement by the driving of the first driving source, pushes plate and pushes the first roll shaft relative to second Roll shaft movement can both crush big material or crush small material to adjust the spacing between the first roll shaft and the second roll shaft, be applicable in Range is wide.
2, the spacing between the first roll shaft and the second roll shaft is adjusted in the utility model, when the distance between two roll shafts is larger Larger material can be crushed, big material is easily accessible between two rollers, and realization level-one crushes;May make later between two roll shafts away from From becoming smaller, further comminuting matter realizes that second level crushes, so that multistep treatment is carried out to material, to improve working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
For the clearer technical solution illustrated in the utility model embodiment technology, embodiment technology will be retouched below Attached drawing needed in stating is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, additionally it is possible to according to These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model the first connector and the first roll shaft.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model the second connector and the first roll shaft.
Wherein, the 10, first guide plate;101, third guide groove;102, the first guide groove;11, the second guide plate;111, Four guide grooves;112, the second guide groove;20, the first roll shaft;201, the first dust block board;202, rolling bearing;203, second gear ash Plate;21, the second roll shaft;30, the second speed reducer;31, the first speed reducer;32, the second motor;33, first motor;40, it first drives Dynamic source;401, plate is pushed;50, the first connector;501, the first groove body;51, the second connector;511, the second groove body;60, first Slide plate;61, third dust block board;62, fourth gear hawk.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clear, complete description, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are in the premise for not making creative work Under every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment
Shown in referring to Fig.1~Fig. 3, the utility model discloses a kind of transmission mechanism of crusher, including rolling assemblies and Spacing adjusts component.
Rolling assemblies include the first roll shaft 20, the second roll shaft 21, first motor 33 and the second motor 32, the first roll shaft 20 with Second roll shaft 21 is arranged in parallel in x-axis direction, and first motor 33 connect with the first roll shaft 20 and the first roll shaft 20 is driven to rotate, the Two motors 32 connect with the second roll shaft 21 and the second roll shaft 21 are driven to rotate.It is all provided on first roll shaft 20 and the second roll shaft 21 Cutter tooth, first motor 33 and the work of the second motor 32, the first roll shaft 20 and the rotation of the second roll shaft 21 can carry out powder to material It is broken.It is provided with the first speed reducer 31 between first roll shaft 20 and first motor 33, is provided between the second roll shaft 21 and the second motor 32 Second speed reducer 30.First speed reducer 31 and the second speed reducer 30 can be improved performance and stablize.
Spacing adjusts component and includes the first driving source 40, push plate 401, second push plate 401, the first connector 50 and the Two connectors 51, the driving of the first driving source 40 push plate 401 and move in y-axis direction, and the both ends of the first roll shaft 20 are provided with first Connector 50 and the second connector 51, the first connector 50 and the second connector 51 are arranged along the y-axis direction, push plate 401 and A connection piece 50 and the connection of the second connector 51 push plate 401 and opposite second roll shaft 21 of the first roll shaft 20 are driven to move toward one another.The One driving source 40 is cylinder.Under the action of the first driving source 40, pushes plate 401 and push the first connector 50 and the second connector 51 move along the y-axis direction, and the first connector 50 and the second connector 51 can drive opposite second roll shaft of the first roll shaft 20 at this time 21 movements, so as to adjust the gap between the first roll shaft 20 and the second roll shaft 21.
The utility model further includes y-axis direction the first guide plate 10 disposed in parallel and the second guide plate 11, the first guiding Perforation offers the first guide groove 102 on plate 10, and one end of the first roll shaft 20 is set out by the first guide groove 102 and with first Connector 50 is connected by rolling bearing 202.Perforation offers the second guide groove 112, the first roll shaft 20 on second guide plate 11 The other end be set out by the second guide groove 112 and connect with first motor 33, first motor 33 is fixed at the second company On fitting 51, the groove width of the first guide groove 102 and the second guide groove 112 in y-axis direction is all greater than the outer diameter of the first roll shaft 20.The One guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 11, which can move the y-axis direction of the first roll shaft 20, to be oriented to.
Fixing sleeve is equipped with the first dust block board 201 and the second dust block board 203 on first roll shaft 20, and the first dust block board 201 abuts First guide plate 10, the first dust block board 201 are arranged at the notch of the first guide groove 102, and the first dust block board 201 is in y-axis side To width be greater than the first guide groove 102 y-axis direction groove width;Second dust block board 203 abuts the second guide plate 11, second gear Hawk 203 is arranged at the notch of the second guide groove 112, and width of second dust block board 203 in y-axis direction is greater than the second guiding Groove width of the slot 112 in y-axis direction.First dust block board 201 can block the first guide groove 102, prevent after crushing material caused by Scrap enters the first guide groove 102;Second dust block board 203 can block the second guide groove 112, prevent after crushing material caused by Scrap enters the second guide groove 112.In the present invention, the first guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 11 are fixed setting. When first roll shaft 20 is mobile relative to the first guide plate 10, the first roll shaft 20 is moved in the first guide groove 102.Same When one roll shaft 20 is mobile relative to the second guide plate 11, the first roll shaft 20 is moved in the second guide groove 112.
The utility model further includes the first slide plate 60 of x-axis direction setting, and the first slide plate 60 fixes company with plate 401 is pushed It connects, through third guide groove 101 is offered on the first guide plate 10, offers the first groove body on the side of the first connector 50 501, one end of the first slide plate 60 is set out by third guide groove 101 and is plugged in the first groove body 501;Second guide plate 11 It is upper that the second groove body 511 is offered on the side of the second connector 51 through the 4th guide groove 111 is offered, the first slide plate 60 The other end is set out by the 4th guide groove 111 and is plugged in the second groove body 511.That is the first connector 50 and the second connector It 51 and pushes and is connected by the first slide plate 60 between plate 401, and the first slide plate 60 can also be moved along 10 direction of the first guide plate.
Fixing sleeve is equipped with third dust block board 61 and fourth gear hawk 62 on first slide plate 60, and third dust block board 61 abuts first Guide plate 10, third dust block board 61 are arranged at the notch of third guide groove 101, and third dust block board 61 is in the width in y-axis direction Degree is greater than third guide groove 101 in the groove width in y-axis direction;Fourth gear hawk 62 abuts the second guide plate 11, fourth gear hawk 62 It is arranged at the notch of the 4th guide groove 111, and width of the third dust block board 61 in y-axis direction is greater than third guide groove 101 in y The groove width of axis direction.When third dust block board 61 and fourth gear hawk 62 can prevent the first slide plate 60 from moving, material clast enters Into the first groove body 501 and the second groove body 511.
The groove width of first groove body 501 and the second groove body 511 in y-axis direction is all greater than first sliding block in y-axis direction Width.The groove width of third guide groove 101 and the 4th guide groove 111 in y-axis direction, which is all greater than, is threaded through the first sliding block therein Width.The width of first guide groove, 102 second guide groove 112 is all greater than the width worn in wherein the first roll shaft 20.
The course of work: original state has a certain distance, distance between the two between the first roll shaft 20 and the second roll shaft 21 It is larger, it can facilitate and crush big material, realize first level flour;Plate 401 is pushed in y-axis movement when the first driving source 40 drives, by All it is greater than first in the groove width of the first above-mentioned groove body 501, the second groove body 511, third guide groove 101 and the 4th guide groove 111 Slide plate 60, at this point, the first connector 50 and the first roll shaft 20 are motionless, the first slide plate 60 slowly close to the first roll shaft 20, facilitate by Material between the two pushes between two roll shafts;Later, the first slide plate 60 abuts the first connector 50 and the second connector 51, all So that the first connector 50 and the second connector 51 drive opposite second roll shaft 21 of the first roll shaft 20 to move, thus adjustable first The gap of roll shaft 20 and the second roll shaft 21 further crushes material, realizes that second level crushes, can be by crushing material more Carefully.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest scope consistent with novel point.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of transmission mechanism of crusher, which is characterized in that adjust component, the rolling assemblies including rolling assemblies and spacing Including the first roll shaft, the second roll shaft, first motor and the second motor, first roll shaft is parallel in x-axis direction with the second roll shaft Setting, the first motor connect with first roll shaft and first roll shaft are driven to rotate, second motor and second Roll shaft connects and the second roll shaft is driven to rotate;The spacing adjust component include the first driving source, push plate, second push plate, First connector and the second connector push plate described in first driving source driving and move in y-axis direction, first roll shaft Both ends be provided with the first connector and the second connector, first connector and second connector are set along the y-axis direction It sets, the plate that pushes is connect with the first connector and the second connector, and the strip that pushes moves the first roll shaft with respect to the second roll shaft It moves toward one another.
2. the transmission mechanism of crusher as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include y-axis direction disposed in parallel One guide plate and the second guide plate, perforation offers the first guide groove, one end of first roll shaft on first guide plate It is set out by first guide groove and is connect with the first connector by rolling bearing;It penetrates through and opens on second guide plate Equipped with the second guide groove, the other end of first roll shaft is set out by second guide groove and is connect with first motor, The first motor is fixed on second connector, and first guide groove and the second guide groove are in y-axis direction Groove width is all greater than the outer diameter of first roll shaft.
3. the transmission mechanism of crusher as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that fixing sleeve is equipped with the on first roll shaft One dust block board and the second dust block board, first dust block board abut first guide plate, and first dust block board is arranged in institute At the notch for stating the first guide groove, and the width of first dust block board is greater than the groove width of first guide groove;Described second Dust block board abuts second guide plate, and second dust block board is arranged at the notch of second guide groove, and described the The width of two dust block boards is greater than the groove width of second guide groove.
4. the transmission mechanism of crusher as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that further include the first cunning of x-axis direction setting Plate, first slide plate are fixedly connected with the plate that pushes, and are run through on first guide plate and are offered third guide groove, described The first groove body is offered on the side of first connector, one end of first slide plate is set out simultaneously by the third guide groove It is plugged in first groove body;Run through on second guide plate and offers the 4th guide groove, the side of second connector The second groove body is offered on face, the other end of first slide plate is set out by the 4th guide groove and is plugged in the second slot In vivo.
5. the transmission mechanism of crusher as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that fixing sleeve is equipped with the on first slide plate Three dust block boards and fourth gear hawk, the third dust block board abut first guide plate, and the third dust block board setting is the At the notch of three guide grooves, and width of the third dust block board in y-axis direction is greater than the third guide groove in y-axis direction Groove width;The fourth gear hawk abuts second guide plate, and the fourth gear hawk is arranged at the notch of the 4th guide groove.
6. the transmission mechanism of crusher as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first roll shaft and the first motor Between be provided with the first speed reducer, be provided with the second speed reducer between second roll shaft and second motor.
7. the transmission mechanism of crusher as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first driving source is cylinder.
CN201821395499.0U 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of transmission mechanism of crusher Active CN209174003U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821395499.0U CN209174003U (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of transmission mechanism of crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821395499.0U CN209174003U (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of transmission mechanism of crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209174003U true CN209174003U (en) 2019-07-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821395499.0U Active CN209174003U (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of transmission mechanism of crusher

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110935546A (en) * 2019-11-24 2020-03-31 李联辉 Adopt building industry waste treatment device of internet of things

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110935546A (en) * 2019-11-24 2020-03-31 李联辉 Adopt building industry waste treatment device of internet of things

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