CN202538833U - Double-shaft differential material crusher - Google Patents
Double-shaft differential material crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202538833U CN202538833U CN2012200540928U CN201220054092U CN202538833U CN 202538833 U CN202538833 U CN 202538833U CN 2012200540928 U CN2012200540928 U CN 2012200540928U CN 201220054092 U CN201220054092 U CN 201220054092U CN 202538833 U CN202538833 U CN 202538833U
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- cutterhead
- slow speed
- quick
- axis
- rotor
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a differential material crusher of biax, include: the flywheel friction linkage device consists of a flywheel, a fixing frame, a force transmission friction plate, a spring, a pressing block, a motor and a speed reducer, wherein the force transmission friction plate transmits power to the speed reducer through double-sided friction with the flywheel and the pressing block; the double-shaft differential knife roll consists of a quick knife roll, a slow knife roll, a large gear and a small gear, wherein a quick cutter disc and a slow cutter disc are respectively connected in a staggered manner, and two adjacent toothed knives form a shearing cutting edge; one end of the fast cutter roll shaft is fixedly connected with a pinion, one end of the slow cutter roll shaft is fixedly connected with a bull gear, the pinion is meshed with the bull gear, and the other end of the fast cutter roll shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer. The utility model discloses make the broken mode of material that needs to be trunked into the mode of cutting off by the broken mode of roll compaction, work efficiency is high, safe in utilization, complete machine operate steadily, the noise is little.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of disintegrating machine, particularly relates to a kind of dual-axis differential material crusher.
Background technology
Present disintegrating machine generally adopts the spreading crumbling method, and the material particles of spreading crumbling method fragmentation is inhomogeneous, and consumed power is bigger, and noise is big, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is exactly the defective that overcomes present disintegrating machine, and a kind of dual-axis differential material crusher is provided, and crushed particles is even, and consumed power is little, and production efficiency is high.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of dual-axis differential material crusher comprises:
Flywheel friction linkage is made up of flywheel, fixed mount, power transmission friction plate, spring, briquetting, motor, decelerator, and described flywheel is fixed on the axle of motor; Fixed mount is fixedly connected with flywheel, and fixed mount inside is provided with the fixed mount cavity, and the middle part is provided with a fixed mount through hole; Be provided with power transmission friction plate, briquetting and spring in the cavity; The one side contact wherein of power transmission friction plate connects the rubbing surface of flywheel, and the another side contact of power transmission friction plate connects the briquetting rubbing surface, and the another side of briquetting is provided with the spring that holds out against briquetting; Power transmission friction plate middle part is provided with splined hole; The spline of input shaft of speed reducer end is connected with the splined hole of power transmission friction plate through the through hole at fixed mount middle part, and when motor work, the power transmission friction plate imports power into decelerator through the both surface friction with flywheel and briquetting;
The dual-axis differential rotor; By quick rotor, rotor, gear wheel, pinion are formed at a slow speed; Described quick rotor is provided with one group of quick cutterhead; Cutterhead is provided with the profile of tooth cutter fast, is respectively equipped with a quick cutterhead spacer ring between the cutterhead fast, and the cutterhead spacer ring is fixedly mounted on the quick tool roller axis with quick cutterhead jointly fast; Described rotor at a slow speed is provided with one group of cutterhead at a slow speed, and cutterhead is provided with the profile of tooth cutter at a slow speed, is respectively equipped with a roller spacer ring at a slow speed at a slow speed between the cutterhead, and roller spacer ring and cutterhead at a slow speed are fixedly mounted at a slow speed on the tool roller axis jointly at a slow speed; Fast cutterhead misplaces respectively with cutterhead at a slow speed and is connected; And two adjacent profile of tooth cuttves form shearing edge; A wherein end of described quick tool roller axis is fixedly connected pinion; A wherein end of tool roller axis is fixedly connected gear wheel at a slow speed, pinion and gear wheel engagement, and the other end of tool roller axis is fixedly connected with the output shaft of decelerator fast.
The middle part of described quick cutterhead is provided with quick rotor axis hole, and the rotor axis hole is provided with the keyway that is connected with quick tool roller axis fast, and the cutterhead outside radially is evenly equipped with profile of tooth cutter holddown groove fast, and the profile of tooth cutter is fixedly connected through edge of a knife briquetting with profile of tooth cutter holddown groove.
The middle part of described cutterhead at a slow speed is provided with rotor axis hole at a slow speed, and the rotor axis hole is provided with the keyway that is connected with quick tool roller axis at a slow speed, and the cutterhead outside radially is evenly equipped with the profile of tooth cutter at a slow speed.
Profile of tooth cutter on the described cutterhead at a slow speed is with cutterhead is as a whole at a slow speed.
Its housing of described decelerator and frame are connected as a single entity.
Its inner transmission of described decelerator is the helical teeth transmission; Be respectively equipped with needle bearing on the axial plane at the two ends of reduction gearing axle; On two end faces of gear shaft, wearing plate is set respectively; The outside of wearing plate is provided with tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing, and wearing plate is connected with the contact of tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing, and tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing is fixedly connected with the decelerator shell.
The beneficial effect of the utility model: owing to be provided with the dual-axis differential rotor; Making needs broken material crumbling method to transfer the cut-out mode to by the spreading crumbling method; Simultaneously since differential can be with needing nip the fast operation interval of diaxon beaming roller of broken material to carry out fragmentation, thereby increase work efficiency; Because be provided with flywheel friction linkage, the power transmission friction plate imports power into decelerator through the both surface friction with flywheel and briquetting, not only transmission efficiency is high; Simultaneously when excess load; Skid between power transmission friction plate and the flywheel, thus the safety of assurance complete machine, and this project organization is simpler; Because reducer shell and frame are made an integral body, complete machine is operated steadily, noise is little, compact conformation; Because the inner transmission of decelerator is the helical teeth transmission; And helical teeth transmission generation axial thrust load makes power transmission shaft produce axial float, and employing is completely adorned needle bearing and supported, and places wearing plate at end face; Wearing plate is contacted with tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing; Its tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing and decelerator shell are fixed, and wearing plate is connected with power transmission shaft, and tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing and wearing plate produce relative motion so in the running; Because tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing is fixed, this moment, tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing prevented power transmission shaft to produce axial float.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one of them embodiment rearview of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the local enlarged diagram in A place of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the working state schematic representation radially cut of the utility model from the dual-axis differential rotor.
Fig. 5 is the assembled cutter head sketch map of the quick cutterhead of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the solid cutter sketch map of the cutterhead at a slow speed of the utility model.
Fig. 7 for the quick tool roller axis of the utility model to the sketch map cut open of vertical direction.
Fig. 8 is the local enlarged diagram in B place of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional schematic of one of them gear of decelerator of the utility model through drive shaft axis.
The explanation of sequence number among the figure: motor: 1; Flywheel: 2; Power transmission friction plate: 3; Briquetting: 4; Spring: 5; Fixed mount: 6; Spline: 7; Decelerator: 8; Frame: 9; Tool roller axis at a slow speed: 10; Quick roll shaft: 11; Treat broken material: 12; Feed hopper: 13; Quick cutterhead: 14; Quick cutterhead profile of tooth cutter: 15; Quick edge of a knife briquetting: 16; Cutterhead profile of tooth cutter at a slow speed: 17; Quick rotor: 18; Pinion: 19; Gear wheel: 20; Rotor at a slow speed: 21; Roller spacer ring at a slow speed: 22; Quick roll spacer ring: 23; Needle bearing: 24; Wearing plate: 25; Tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing: 26; Fixed mount cavity: 27; Fixed mount through hole: 28; Splined hole: 29; Cutterhead at a slow speed: 30; Quick rotor axis hole: 31; Quick tool roller axis keyway: 32; Rotor axis hole at a slow speed: 33; Tool roller axis keyway at a slow speed: 34.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the utility model comprises: flywheel friction linkage, dual-axis differential cutter rod, described flywheel friction linkage; Be made up of flywheel 2, fixed mount 6, power transmission friction plate 3, spring 5, briquetting 4, motor 1, decelerator 8, described flywheel is fixed on the axle of motor, and fixed mount is fixedly connected with flywheel; Fixed mount inside is provided with fixed mount cavity 27, and the middle part is provided with a fixed mount through hole 28, is provided with power transmission friction plate 3, briquetting 4 and spring 5 in the fixed mount cavity; The one side contact wherein of power transmission friction plate connects the rubbing surface of flywheel, and the another side contact of power transmission friction plate connects the briquetting rubbing surface, and the another side of briquetting is provided with the spring 5 that holds out against briquetting; Power transmission friction plate middle part is provided with splined hole 29, and the spline 7 of input shaft of speed reducer end is connected with the splined hole of power transmission friction plate through the through hole at fixed mount middle part, works as machine operation; Push down briquetting 4 by spring; Briquetting is pushed down power transmission friction plate 3, the power transmission friction plate under the pressure effect of spring and briquetting with flywheel 2 friction, the power of motor 1 is passed to spline 7 through power transmission friction plate 3; Be input to decelerator 8 then; When excess load, skid between power transmission friction plate 3 and the flywheel 2, thus the safety of assurance complete machine.
Extremely shown in Figure 6 like Fig. 3; Described dual-axis differential rotor; By quick rotor 18, rotor 21, gear wheel 20, pinion 19 are formed at a slow speed, described quick rotor is provided with one group of quick cutterhead 14 (with reference to Fig. 5), and cutterhead is provided with profile of tooth cutter 15 fast; Be respectively equipped with quick cutterhead spacer ring 23 (with reference to Fig. 3) between the cutterhead fast; A quick cutterhead spacer ring just is set between each quick cutterhead, and the external diameter of quick cutterhead spacer ring rotates formed diameter less than profile of tooth cutter on the quick cutterhead, and the cutterhead spacer ring is fixedly mounted on the quick rotor assembly of formation on the quick tool roller axis 11 jointly with quick cutterhead fast; Described rotor at a slow speed 21 is provided with one group of cutterhead 30 (with reference to Fig. 6) at a slow speed; Cutterhead is provided with profile of tooth cutter 17 at a slow speed; Be respectively equipped with roller spacer ring 22 (with reference to Fig. 3) at a slow speed at a slow speed between the cutterhead; The external diameter of cutterhead spacer ring rotates formed diameter less than profile of tooth cutter on the cutterhead at a slow speed at a slow speed, and the roller spacer ring is fixedly mounted on jointly at a slow speed with cutterhead at a slow speed and forms rotor assembly at a slow speed on the tool roller axis 10 at a slow speed; Fast cutterhead misplaces with cutterhead at a slow speed and is connected; The position of the spacer ring of roller at a slow speed 22 of rotor at a slow speed of the profile of tooth cutter correspondence on each quick cutterhead just; In like manner; Each is the corresponding position of the quick roll spacer ring 23 of rotor fast of the profile of tooth cutter on the cutterhead at a slow speed, and two adjacent profile of tooth cuttves form shearing edge, needs broken material crumbling method transfer the cut-out mode to by the spreading crumbling method thereby make.A wherein end of described quick tool roller axis 11 is fixedly connected pinion 19; A wherein end of tool roller axis is fixedly connected gear wheel 20 at a slow speed; The engagement of pinion and gear wheel differs greatly the rotating speed of roll shaft 10 at a slow speed and the rotating speed of tool roller axis 11 fast, produces relative motion like this; Making needs broken material crumbling method transfer the cut-out mode to by the spreading crumbling method, simultaneously also can be with needing the nip operation interval of diaxon beaming roller of broken material to carry out fragmentation.The other end of tool roller axis is fixedly connected with the output shaft of decelerator 8 fast; By decelerator 8 inputs power is imported; Through decelerator 8 inner transmission systems, import power into quick tool roller axis 11, make quick tool roller axis 11 quick rotation; Through the pinion 19 that quick tool roller axis 11 other ends are installed power is passed to the gear wheel 20 of rotor 21 1 ends at a slow speed is installed, making at a slow speed, rotor 21 rotates.
The middle part of described quick cutterhead is provided with quick rotor axis hole 31; The knife shaft hole is provided with the keyway 32 that is connected with quick tool roller axis fast; The cutterhead outside radially is evenly equipped with profile of tooth cutter holddown groove fast, and the profile of tooth cutter is fixedly connected through edge of a knife briquetting 16 with profile of tooth cutter holddown groove, and is as shown in Figure 5.
The middle part of described cutterhead at a slow speed 30 is provided with rotor axis hole 33 at a slow speed; The rotor axis hole is provided with the keyway 34 that is connected with tool roller axis at a slow speed at a slow speed; The cutterhead outside radially is evenly equipped with profile of tooth cutter holddown groove at a slow speed, and profile of tooth cutter 17 is fixedly connected through edge of a knife briquetting with profile of tooth cutter holddown groove.Profile of tooth cutter on the cutterhead also can be processed this cutter and cutterhead by same block of material with the cutterhead design is as a whole at a slow speed at a slow speed, and is as shown in Figure 6.
Extremely shown in Figure 9 like Fig. 7; Described decelerator 8 inner transmissions are the helical teeth transmission; Be respectively equipped with needle bearing 24 on the axial plane at the two ends of reduction gearing axle, on two end faces of gear shaft, wearing plate 25 be set respectively, the outside of wearing plate 25 is provided with tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing 26; And wearing plate is connected with the contact of tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing, and tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing is fixedlyed connected with the decelerator shell.Because tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing 26 is fixed, this moment, tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing 26 prevention power transmission shafts produced axial float, made the equipment operation more stable.
The utility model is not limited to described implementation method, and under the utility model design that does not exceed claim, the personnel for having the ABC in field under the utility model can implement a lot of distortion, and these modification also belong to the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. dual-axis differential material crusher comprises:
Flywheel friction linkage is made up of flywheel, fixed mount, power transmission friction plate, spring, briquetting, motor, decelerator, and described flywheel is fixed on the axle of motor; Fixed mount is fixedly connected with flywheel, and fixed mount inside is provided with the fixed mount cavity, and the middle part is provided with a fixed mount through hole; Be provided with power transmission friction plate, briquetting and spring in the cavity; The one side contact wherein of power transmission friction plate connects the rubbing surface of flywheel, and the another side contact of power transmission friction plate connects the briquetting rubbing surface, and the another side of briquetting is provided with the spring that holds out against briquetting; Power transmission friction plate middle part is provided with splined hole; The spline of input shaft of speed reducer end is connected with the splined hole of power transmission friction plate through the through hole at fixed mount middle part, and when motor work, the power transmission friction plate imports power into decelerator through the both surface friction with flywheel and briquetting;
The dual-axis differential rotor; By quick rotor, rotor, gear wheel, pinion are formed at a slow speed; Described quick rotor is provided with one group of quick cutterhead; Cutterhead is provided with the profile of tooth cutter fast, is respectively equipped with a quick cutterhead spacer ring between the cutterhead fast, and the cutterhead spacer ring is fixedly mounted on the quick tool roller axis with quick cutterhead jointly fast; Described rotor at a slow speed is provided with one group of cutterhead at a slow speed, and cutterhead is provided with the profile of tooth cutter at a slow speed, is respectively equipped with a roller spacer ring at a slow speed at a slow speed between the cutterhead, and roller spacer ring and cutterhead at a slow speed are fixedly mounted at a slow speed on the tool roller axis jointly at a slow speed; Fast cutterhead misplaces respectively with cutterhead at a slow speed and is connected; And two adjacent profile of tooth cuttves form shearing edge; A wherein end of described quick tool roller axis is fixedly connected pinion; A wherein end of tool roller axis is fixedly connected gear wheel at a slow speed, pinion and gear wheel engagement, and the other end of tool roller axis is fixedly connected with the output shaft of decelerator fast.
2. a kind of dual-axis differential material crusher according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the middle part of described quick cutterhead is provided with quick rotor axis hole; The rotor axis hole is provided with the keyway that is connected with quick tool roller axis fast; The cutterhead outside radially is evenly equipped with profile of tooth cutter holddown groove fast, and the profile of tooth cutter is fixedly connected through edge of a knife briquetting with profile of tooth cutter holddown groove.
3. a kind of dual-axis differential material crusher according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the middle part of described cutterhead at a slow speed is provided with rotor axis hole at a slow speed; The rotor axis hole is provided with the keyway that is connected with quick tool roller axis at a slow speed, and the cutterhead outside radially is evenly equipped with the profile of tooth cutter at a slow speed.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of dual-axis differential material crushers, it is characterized in that: the profile of tooth cutter on the described cutterhead at a slow speed is with cutterhead is as a whole at a slow speed.
5. a kind of dual-axis differential material crusher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: its housing of described decelerator and frame are connected as a single entity.
6. a kind of dual-axis differential material crusher according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: its inner transmission of described decelerator is the helical teeth transmission; Be respectively equipped with needle bearing on the axial plane at the two ends of reduction gearing axle, on two end faces of gear shaft, wearing plate be set respectively, the outside of wearing plate is provided with tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing; And wearing plate is connected with the contact of tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing, and tetrafluoroethene combined planar thrust bearing is fixedly connected with the decelerator shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200540928U CN202538833U (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2012-02-20 | Double-shaft differential material crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200540928U CN202538833U (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2012-02-20 | Double-shaft differential material crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202538833U true CN202538833U (en) | 2012-11-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200540928U Expired - Lifetime CN202538833U (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2012-02-20 | Double-shaft differential material crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202538833U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103252267A (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2013-08-21 | 中山市巨金能源科技有限公司 | Double-shaft differential material crusher |
| RU170658U1 (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-05-03 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Технологическое оборудование" (ООО "Технологическое оборудование") | CRUSHER |
-
2012
- 2012-02-20 CN CN2012200540928U patent/CN202538833U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103252267A (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2013-08-21 | 中山市巨金能源科技有限公司 | Double-shaft differential material crusher |
| CN103252267B (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2015-06-03 | 中山市巨金能源科技有限公司 | Double-shaft differential material crusher |
| RU170658U1 (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-05-03 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Технологическое оборудование" (ООО "Технологическое оборудование") | CRUSHER |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20121121 Effective date of abandoning: 20150603 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20121121 Effective date of abandoning: 20150603 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |