CN105170264A - Hydraulic shear breaker - Google Patents
Hydraulic shear breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105170264A CN105170264A CN201510718786.5A CN201510718786A CN105170264A CN 105170264 A CN105170264 A CN 105170264A CN 201510718786 A CN201510718786 A CN 201510718786A CN 105170264 A CN105170264 A CN 105170264A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- broken
- shaft
- breaking
- bearing housing
- disintegrating machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/145—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with knives spaced axially and circumferentially on the periphery of a cylindrical rotor unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a hydraulic shear breaker. The hydraulic shear breaker comprises a breaker shell which is composed of a first bearing box, a second bearing box and side frames; a first breaking shaft and a second breaking shaft are arranged in an inner cavity of the breaker shell, the inner wall of the first bearing box, the inner wall of the second bearing box and the inner walls of the side frames are all provided with wear-resisting baffles, and the wear-resisting baffles located in the side frames are provided with multiple comb teeth; the first breaking shaft and the second breaking shaft are connected with a first hydraulic motor outside the first bearing box and a second hydraulic motor outside the second bearing box through heavy type speed reducers, the first breaking shaft and the second breaking shaft are connected with breaking blades through axial splines arranged on the surfaces of the shafts, the breaking blades are distanced on the breaking shafts through distance rings, and the breaking blades correspond to comb holes among the comb teeth one to one. According to the hydraulic shear breaker, noise is low, the distance among the breaking blades and the distance among breaking blade edges can be changed, the breaking shafts can be conveniently replaced, and the service life of the breaker is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crushing mechanism equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of hydraulic cutter disintegrating machine.
Background technology
Rubbish produces with human lives and production, and data shows according to statistics, and the rubbish that the current whole world produces for 1 year has exceeded 10,000,000,000 tons, reaches about two tons per capita.In China, the medium-sized city of 500,000 populations, can produce 100 tons of house refuses every day, add building waste and industrial refuse, and every day, refuse production was not less than 150 tons; On the other hand, China's municipal refuse complicated component, the trend from recent years: the content of organics of China's municipal refuse constantly rises.The continuous increase of quantity of refuse and the threat caused ecological environment thereof, oneself brings great uneasiness to the mankind, and in the face of global public hazards, each state is all seeking the concrete effective measures solving rubbish.
At present, external Systems in Certain Developed Countries has the experience of many decades to the domestic waste comprehensive regulation, has defined more perfect technology, method and abundant management experience to required fragmentation equipment.But majority state is carrying out in preprocessing process to rubbish, still adopts metallurgical and mining machinery equipment to carry out fragmentation, screening to rubbish.The SPC type crushing and screening integration refuse classification special equipment that China uses Japan to develop in the seventies within a very long time, until in recent years, China starts to have carried out large quantity research to rubbish pre-processing device, but wherein mostly remain the working mechanism continuing to use metallurgical and mining equipment, device structure size is large, function singleness is high to the bad adaptability of rubbish, energy consumption.Therefore, in order to catch up with national advanced level, developing and being suitable for the pretreated special equipment of China's rubbish, the domestic waste fragmentation equipment that R & D design goes out technical performance advanced person has great importance for the house refuse of administering China a large amount of.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of for broken house refuse, be convenient to broken shaft replacing, safety and environmental protection, a kind of hydraulic cutter disintegrating machine that noise is low, for solving the problems of the prior art.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of hydraulic cutter disintegrating machine, comprise by clutch shaft bearing case, the crusher shell that second bearing housing and body side frame are formed, described clutch shaft bearing case, second bearing housing includes cover plate and bearing housing base, described cover plate and bearing housing base removably connect, described crusher shell inner chamber is respectively equipped with the first broken shaft and the second broken shaft, described clutch shaft bearing case, second bearing housing, the inwall of body side frame is equipped with wear-resistant baffle plate, the wear-resistant baffle plate being positioned at described body side frame is provided with some comb, it is characterized in that: described first broken shaft and the second broken shaft by heavy reductor respectively be located at described clutch shaft bearing case, the first hydraulic motor outside second bearing housing is connected with the second hydraulic motor, described first broken shaft is connected broken blade with the second broken shaft by the axial splines being located at axle surface, described crushing cutter sheet shaft bore surface is provided with the groove coordinated with described axial splines, described broken blade is provided with some crushing cutting edges, described broken blade is by distance collar spacing on broken shaft, comb hole site one_to_one corresponding between described broken blade and described comb.
Further, described broken blade is circumferentially evenly provided with 4 crushing cutting edges.
Further, described broken blade coordinates the position that can change between position between broken blade and crushing cutting edge by groove and axial splines.
Further, described crushing cutter sheet material is forging CrNiMo high-alloy steel, through repeatedly heat treatment and cure process obtain after complete machined.
Further, described crushing cutting edge can repeatedly repair welding.
Further, described cover plate surface is provided with handle.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) be provided with two broken shafts in crusher shell, two axle opposite direction rotatings, speed is also different, broken material is carried out by the comprehensive effect torn, shear and extrude, the noise level of swinging fragmentation is very low ,≤80dB (A), decreases the generation of dust and the heating of material.
(2) axial splines of the present invention optimizes the transmission of power between broken shaft and broken blade, its laser propagation effect is better than pin and six side's rib axles, broken blade coordinates the position that can change between position between broken blade and crushing cutting edge by groove and axial splines, thus better broken material.
(3) the present invention is used for broken house refuse, and the bearing housing of crusher shell is detachable, thus is convenient to broken shaft replacing.
(4) rubbish can lead cutter head prevent material to be wound around cutter shaft, prevent broken material from rewinding in crusher shell by side pecten, thus extends the service life of disintegrating machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the radial section schematic diagram of broken shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first broken shaft of the present invention.
Wherein:
1, clutch shaft bearing case 2, second bearing housing 3, body side frame
4, crusher shell 5, cover plate 6, bearing housing base
7, the first broken shaft 8, second broken shaft 9, wear-resistant baffle plate
10, comb 11, heavy reductor 12, first hydraulic motor
13, the second hydraulic motor 14, axial splines 15, broken blade
16, groove 17, crushing cutting edge 18, distance collar
19, hole 20, handle is combed
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make content of the present invention more easily be clearly understood, below according to specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As Fig. 1, 2, shown in 3, a kind of hydraulic cutter disintegrating machine, comprise by clutch shaft bearing case 1, the crusher shell 4 that second bearing housing 2 and body side frame 3 are formed, described clutch shaft bearing case 1, second bearing housing 2 includes cover plate 5 and bearing housing base 6, described cover plate 5 and bearing housing base 6 removably connect, described cover plate 5 surface is provided with handle 20, described crusher shell 4 inner chamber is respectively equipped with the first broken shaft 7 and the second broken shaft 8, described clutch shaft bearing case 1, second bearing housing 2, the inwall of body side frame 3 is equipped with wear-resistant baffle plate 9, the wear-resistant baffle plate 9 being positioned at described body side frame 3 is provided with some comb 10, described first broken shaft 7 and the second broken shaft 8 by heavy reductor 11 respectively be located at described clutch shaft bearing case 1, the first hydraulic motor 12 outside second bearing housing 2 is connected with the second hydraulic motor 13, described first broken shaft 7 is connected broken blade 15 with the second broken shaft 8 by the axial splines 14 being located at axle surface, described broken blade 15 shaft bore surface is provided with the groove 16 coordinated with described axial splines 14, described broken blade 15 is provided with some crushing cutting edges 17, further, described broken blade 15 is circumferentially evenly provided with 4 crushing cutting edges 17, described broken blade 15 coordinates the position that can change between position between broken blade 15 and crushing cutting edge 17 by groove 16 and axial splines 14, described broken blade 15 is by distance collar 18 spacing on broken shaft, position, comb hole 19 one_to_one corresponding between described broken blade 15 and described comb 10, described broken blade 15 material is forging CrNiMo high-alloy steel, through repeatedly heat treatment and cure process obtain after complete machined, described crushing cutting edge 17 can repeatedly repair welding.
When using this crusher in crushing house refuse, owing to being provided with two broken shafts in crusher shell, two axles rotate in opposite directions, and speed is also different, article two, broken shaft is by tearing broken material between the shearing of blade edge and extruding, blade cutter tooth, can reach better crushing effect; Rubbish can lead cutter head prevent material to be wound around cutter shaft, prevent broken material from rewinding into cracking cabin by side pecten, thus extends the service life of disintegrating machine; In addition, the bearing housing of crusher shell is detachable, thus is convenient to when broken blade or broken shaft go wrong change and repair; This disintegrating machine is slow-speed of revolution disintegrating machine, can reduce the generation of dust and the heating of material, not only reduce operating noise, also improve the service life of product component; Broken blade and broken shaft to be connected with groove by axial splines and to carry out power transmission, better than the laser propagation effect of pin and six side's rib axles; Crushing cutter sheet material is forging CrNiMo high-alloy steel, obtains, ensure that the stability on blade structure and high strength, wear-resisting performance after complete machined through repeatedly heat treatment and cure process, and crushing cutting edge can repeatedly repair welding, extends service life.
Above one embodiment of the present of invention have been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalizations done according to the present patent application scope change and improve, and all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a hydraulic cutter disintegrating machine, comprise by clutch shaft bearing case, the crusher shell that second bearing housing and body side frame are formed, described clutch shaft bearing case, second bearing housing includes cover plate and bearing housing base, described cover plate and bearing housing base removably connect, described crusher shell inner chamber is respectively equipped with the first broken shaft and the second broken shaft, described clutch shaft bearing case, second bearing housing, the inwall of body side frame is equipped with wear-resistant baffle plate, the wear-resistant baffle plate being positioned at described body side frame is provided with some comb, it is characterized in that: described first broken shaft and the second broken shaft by heavy reductor respectively be located at described clutch shaft bearing case, the first hydraulic motor outside second bearing housing is connected with the second hydraulic motor, described first broken shaft is connected broken blade with the second broken shaft by the axial splines being located at axle surface, described crushing cutter sheet shaft bore surface is provided with the groove coordinated with described axial splines, described broken blade is provided with some crushing cutting edges, described broken blade is by distance collar spacing on broken shaft, comb hole site one_to_one corresponding between described broken blade and described comb.
2. a kind of hydraulic cutter disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described broken blade is circumferentially evenly provided with 4 crushing cutting edges.
3. a kind of hydraulic cutter disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described broken blade coordinates the position that can change between position between broken blade and crushing cutting edge by groove and axial splines.
4. a kind of hydraulic cutter disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described crushing cutter sheet material is forging CrNiMo high-alloy steel, through repeatedly heat treatment and cure process obtain after complete machined.
5. a kind of hydraulic cutter disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described crushing cutting edge can repeatedly repair welding.
6. a kind of hydraulic cutter disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cover plate surface is provided with handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510718786.5A CN105170264A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Hydraulic shear breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510718786.5A CN105170264A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Hydraulic shear breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105170264A true CN105170264A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
Family
ID=54892968
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510718786.5A Pending CN105170264A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Hydraulic shear breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105170264A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105665094A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-06-15 | 江苏华海钢结构有限公司 | Plastic plate crushing machine |
| CN105689081A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-22 | 天津碎易得环保工程技术有限公司 | Novel crusher shaft |
| CN107199095A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2017-09-26 | 哈尔滨宏万智科技开发有限公司 | A kind of break bar reducing mechanism |
| CN112696352A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-23 | 江苏大学 | Gas-electricity hybrid type dredge pump |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2255365C (en) * | 1998-10-21 | 2004-05-25 | Norbert Kottmann | Comminuting apparatus |
| CN101549315A (en) * | 2009-05-09 | 2009-10-07 | 江苏全能机械设备有限公司 | Refuse grinder |
| CN101987309A (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2011-03-23 | 常熟日新机械有限公司 | Solid waste crushing device |
| CN103418469A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-12-04 | 襄阳汇博机械设备有限公司 | Hydraulic garbage crusher |
| CN203342890U (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-12-18 | 洛阳高坦机械技术有限公司 | Transmission device of four-shaft crushing machine |
| CN103816968A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-05-28 | 青岛新天地固体废物综合处置有限公司 | Double-shaft rotary crushing line and crushing method special for industrial solid wastes |
| CN203853139U (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-10-01 | 青岛新天地固体废物综合处置有限公司 | Special biaxial rotary crushing line for industrial solid wastes |
| CN104722551A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-06-24 | 环创(厦门）科技股份有限公司 | Garbage pulverizer |
| CN205217005U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-05-11 | 天津碎易得环保工程技术有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure shear fracture machine |
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201510718786.5A patent/CN105170264A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2255365C (en) * | 1998-10-21 | 2004-05-25 | Norbert Kottmann | Comminuting apparatus |
| CN101549315A (en) * | 2009-05-09 | 2009-10-07 | 江苏全能机械设备有限公司 | Refuse grinder |
| CN101987309A (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2011-03-23 | 常熟日新机械有限公司 | Solid waste crushing device |
| CN203342890U (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-12-18 | 洛阳高坦机械技术有限公司 | Transmission device of four-shaft crushing machine |
| CN103418469A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-12-04 | 襄阳汇博机械设备有限公司 | Hydraulic garbage crusher |
| CN104722551A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-06-24 | 环创(厦门）科技股份有限公司 | Garbage pulverizer |
| CN103816968A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-05-28 | 青岛新天地固体废物综合处置有限公司 | Double-shaft rotary crushing line and crushing method special for industrial solid wastes |
| CN203853139U (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-10-01 | 青岛新天地固体废物综合处置有限公司 | Special biaxial rotary crushing line for industrial solid wastes |
| CN205217005U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-05-11 | 天津碎易得环保工程技术有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure shear fracture machine |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105665094A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-06-15 | 江苏华海钢结构有限公司 | Plastic plate crushing machine |
| CN107199095A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2017-09-26 | 哈尔滨宏万智科技开发有限公司 | A kind of break bar reducing mechanism |
| CN105689081A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-22 | 天津碎易得环保工程技术有限公司 | Novel crusher shaft |
| CN112696352A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-23 | 江苏大学 | Gas-electricity hybrid type dredge pump |
| CN112696352B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-09-09 | 江苏大学 | Gas-electricity hybrid type dredge pump |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180706 Address after: 101312 northern printing industry base in Shunyi District, Beijing Applicant after: SID MACHINERY (BEIJING) CO., LTD. Address before: 300000 Tianjin Wuqing District Development Zone 18 Fuyuan Road 531-91 centralized work area Applicant before: TIANJIN SUIYIDE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151223 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |