CN209172489U - Laparoscopic surgery smoke filter - Google Patents

Laparoscopic surgery smoke filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209172489U
CN209172489U CN201820719822.9U CN201820719822U CN209172489U CN 209172489 U CN209172489 U CN 209172489U CN 201820719822 U CN201820719822 U CN 201820719822U CN 209172489 U CN209172489 U CN 209172489U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
air inlet
triple valve
outlet
bubbler
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820719822.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭蔚锋
崔龙久
范明明
冉荣征
尤天庚
李想
丛壮志
丁雪梅
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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Priority to CN201820719822.9U priority Critical patent/CN209172489U/en
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Publication of CN209172489U publication Critical patent/CN209172489U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of laparoscopic surgery smoke filter, for being filtered in laparoscopic procedures to the gas in abdominal cavity of patients and removing the smog being mingled in gas, it has the feature that, it include: air inlet pipe, with the connecting pin for being detachably connected on the abdominal cavity of patient, the connecting pin with the abdominal cavity of patient for being connected to;Filter element has air inlet, pipeline and the gas outlet being sequentially communicated, air inlet is connected to the other end of air inlet pipe for being filtered to gas;And escape pipe, one end is connected to gas outlet, the other end is detachably connected on the abdominal cavity of patient, it is connected to for the abdominal cavity with patient, wherein filter element further includes air exhausting device, power supply and the filter core being arranged in pipeline, filter core is for filtering gas, air exhausting device is arranged in pipeline, and for gas to be discharged after air inlet is pumped into pipeline by filter element filtering from gas outlet from the abdominal cavity of patient, power supply is used to power to air exhausting device.

Description

Laparoscopic surgery smoke filter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of laparoscopic surgery smoke filters, belong to medical instruments field.
Background technique
It can be generated largely intraperitoneal when the equipment such as electric hook, torch, ultrasound knife operate tissue in laparoscopic surgery Smog.Smog will affect the operation visual field of laparoscope, cause patient in operation not see Chu to operative region, it is difficult to effectively behaviour Make;In addition contain a large amount of harmful substances in smog, damage can be generated to patient's body.
There are two ways to removing smog in laparoscopic surgery in the prior art, one is use aspirator to inhale smog It walks, is then charged with the new gas (CO of room temperature2), another kind is to open a laparoscopic incision, and smog is directly released into sky In gas, the new gas (CO of room temperature is then re-replaced2)。
The above method has the following deficiencies: that one assistant of specific assigned is continued for first method needs during surgery Manual operation will lead to operating time extension in this way.Smog is directly released into air by second method, when understanding contaminated operation Air environment, harm performs the operation the health of indoor medical worker.Furthermore both methods is required original intraperitoneal gas Body is replaced, and intraperitoneal CO is consumed2Amount and take away a large amount of heat of patient's body, be unfavorable for the rehabilitation of patient, and In gas replacement process, the pressure in abdominal cavity of patients can change a lot, and not only generate to the body of the patient in operation It influences, can also interfere surgical procedure.
Utility model content
The utility model is to carry out to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of laparoscopic surgery smog Filter.
The utility model provides a kind of laparoscopic surgery smoke filter, is used in laparoscopic procedures to trouble The intraperitoneal gas of person is filtered and removes the smog being mingled in gas, has the feature that, comprising: air inlet pipe, tool There is the connecting pin on the abdominal cavity for being detachably connected to patient, the connecting pin with the abdominal cavity of patient for being connected to;Filtering is single Member has air inlet, pipeline and a gas outlet being sequentially communicated for being filtered to gas, air inlet and air inlet pipe it is another One end connection;And escape pipe, one end are connected to gas outlet, the other end is detachably connected on the abdominal cavity of patient, for The abdominal cavity of patient is connected to, wherein filter element further includes that air exhausting device, power supply and the filter core being arranged in pipeline, filter core are used for Gas is filtered, air exhausting device is arranged in pipeline, for gas to be pumped into pipeline through air inlet by filter core mistake from the abdominal cavity of patient It is discharged after filter from gas outlet, power supply is used to power to air exhausting device.
In laparoscopic surgery smoke filter provided by the utility model, it can also have the feature that, also wrap Include: pre-filtration units are arranged between air inlet pipe and air inlet, have bubbler, wherein the entrance and air inlet pipe of bubbler connect Logical, outlet is connected to air inlet, in use, containing the sterile water of filtering in bubbler.
In laparoscopic surgery smoke filter provided by the utility model, it can also have the following features: wherein, Pre-filtration units further include connecting line, the connecting line have the first triple valve and with the first triple valve the concatenated 2nd 3 The entrance of port valve, the first triple valve is connected to air inlet pipe, bypass be connected to the entrance of bubbler, the outlet of the second triple valve and into Port connection, the outlet of bypass and bubbler, when the first triple valve is opened, gas from the entrance of the first triple valve into Enter, flowed out from the outlet of the first triple valve, when the first triple valve is closed, gas enters from the entrance of the first triple valve, from the The bypass of one triple valve is flowed out, and when the second triple valve is opened, gas enters from the entrance of the second triple valve, from the second triple valve Outlet outflow, when the second triple valve close when, gas is bypassed into from the second triple valve, from the outlet stream of the second triple valve Out.
In laparoscopic surgery smoke filter provided by the utility model, it can also have the following features: wherein, Bubbler is anti-suck bubbler.
In laparoscopic surgery smoke filter provided by the utility model, it can also have the following features: wherein, The size of filter element filtering is nanoscale.
In laparoscopic surgery smoke filter provided by the utility model, it can also have the following features: wherein, Air exhausting device is arranged between filter core and gas outlet.
In laparoscopic surgery smoke filter provided by the utility model, it can also have the following features: wherein, Being provided in air inlet only allows gas to flow to the check valve in channel from air inlet pipe, and being provided in gas outlet only allows gas from logical Road flows to the check valve of escape pipe.
In laparoscopic surgery smoke filter provided by the utility model, it can also have the following features: wherein, Air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe is transparent pipe, and bubbler is transparent bubbler.
In laparoscopic surgery smoke filter provided by the utility model, it can also have the following features: wherein, Filter core is detachably connected in pipeline.
The action and effect of utility model
The laparoscopic surgery smoke filter according to involved in the utility model, because having air inlet pipe, filter element And escape pipe, the gas in abdominal cavity of patients can be extracted out, be filtered to remove after the smog in gas again will by filter element Gas is transmitted back to the intraperitoneal of patient, so can continue in the course of surgery, have by laparoscopic surgery smoke filter Intraperitoneal smog is removed on effect ground, and intraperitoneal gas is kept to clean, and surgical field of view can remain clear, and surgical procedure can guarantee It is coherent, it ensure that the health of patient and operating room technician.
In addition, gas circulates in whole process, gas (CO2) amount do not lose, because without taking away abdomen Intracavitary a large amount of heat, steady and postoperative recovery in advantageous patient's art, the pressure in abdominal cavity of patients are able to maintain that relatively stable State.
So whole process only needs laparoscopic surgery to can be completed with smoke filter automatic work, do not need in hand When art one assistant of specific assigned go carry out manual operation, shorten operating time, improve procedure efficiency, ensure that patient and The health of operating room technician.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of laparoscopic surgery smoke filter in the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of bubbler in the embodiments of the present invention;And
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of filter element in the embodiments of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, with Lower embodiment combination attached drawing is specifically addressed the utility model laparoscopic surgery with smoke filter.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of laparoscopic surgery smoke filter in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, laparoscopic surgery smoke filter 100 includes air inlet pipe 10, pre-filtration units 20, filter element 30 and escape pipe 40.
Air inlet pipe 10 has the connecting pin for being detachably connected on the abdominal cavity of patient.Air inlet pipe 10 passes through connecting pin It can be connected to and in communication with the abdominal cavity of patient.In the present embodiment, air inlet pipe 10 is detachably connected to abdominal cavity by connecting pin On mirror puncture outfit, laparoscope puncture outfit injects the intraperitoneal of patient from a certain position.In the present embodiment, dismountable connection side Formula is socket or is connected through a screw thread.
In the present embodiment, for the ease of observation, air inlet pipe 10 is transparent material (such as transparent soft PP, PE) Pipe.
Pre-filtration units 20 are arranged between air inlet pipe 10 and filter element 30, including connecting line 21 and bubbler 22.
Connecting line 21 has the first triple valve 211 and the second triple valve 212 being cascaded.
First triple valve 211 has first entrance 2111, the bypass of first outlet 2112, first 2113 and first switch. First entrance 2111 and the other end of air inlet pipe are connected to and in communication with.When first switch is opened, first entrance 2111 and first goes out Mouth 2112 is connected to, and the first bypass 2113 is closed;When first switch is closed, first entrance 2111 is connected to the first bypass 2113, First outlet 2112 is closed.
Second triple valve 212 has second entrance 2121, the bypass of second outlet 2122, second 2123 and second switch. Second entrance 2121 is connected to and in communication with first outlet 2112.When second switch is opened, second entrance 2121 and second outlet 2122 connections, the second bypass 2123 are closed;When second switch is closed, the second bypass 2123 is connected to second outlet 2122, the Two entrances 2121 are closed.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of bubbler in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2, bubbler 22 is anti-suck bubbler, when in use, sterile water is contained in bubbler 22.Bubbler 22 have third entrance 221 and third outlet 222.
Third entrance 221 is detachably connected in a manner of being such as threadedly coupled, being socketed etc. with the first bypass 2113.Third Entrance 221 connects inlet tube, and the lower end of inlet tube is submerged in sterile water when in use.
Third outlet 222 bypasses 2123 detachably connected (as being threadedly coupled or being socketed) together with second.
Gas can enter from third entrance 221, after sterile water pre-filtering, from 222 outflow of third outlet.Sterile water For the most of smog adulterated in gas to be removed from gas.In the present embodiment, bubbler 22 is transparent material (as thoroughly Bright glass or plastics) it is made, sterile water is needed replacing when sterile water becomes cloudy.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of filter element in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in figure 3, filter element 30 include air inlet 31, pipeline 32, gas outlet 33, air exhausting device 34, filter core 35 and Power supply.
Air inlet 31 is round tube, and one end is connected to and in communication with second outlet 2122.
Pipeline 32 is round tube, and one end and the other end of air inlet 31 are connected to and in communication with.Card slot is provided on pipeline 32.
Gas outlet 33 is round tube, and one end is connected to and in communication with pipeline 32.
In the present embodiment, the check valve for only allowing gas to flow to pipeline 32 from air inlet pipe 10 is provided in air inlet 31. The check valve for only allowing gas to flow out gas outlet 33 from pipeline 32 is provided in gas outlet 33.
Air exhausting device 34 is arranged in pipeline 32, and is arranged between card slot and gas outlet 33, can be by gas from patient Abdominal cavity be pumped into pipeline 32 through air inlet 31 and from gas outlet 33 be discharged.
Filter core 35 is in round pie, can be pushed into card slot and be engaged, thus be arranged in pipeline 32 when in use, For being filtered to remove the smog mixed in gas to gas.In the present embodiment, the size that filter core 35 filters is to receive Meter level.
Power supply is connect with exhaust fan 34, for powering to air exhausting device 34.
Under the action of exhaust fan 34, gas is from the entrance pipeline 32 of air inlet 31 from gas outlet after the filtering of filtration core 35 33 discharges.
Escape pipe 40 is similar to the structure of air inlet pipe 10, and one end is connect (for example, being fixedly connected with the other end of gas outlet 33 Be threadedly coupled or socket) and be connected to, the other end be detachably connected (for example, be threadedly coupled or socket) on the abdominal cavity of patient from And it is connected to the abdominal cavity of patient.Escape pipe 40 is transparent pipe.In the present embodiment, air inlet pipe 10 is removably connected by connecting pin (for example, be threadedly coupled or be socketed) is connect on another laparoscope puncture outfit, which injects from another location suffers from Person's is intraperitoneal.
The use process of laparoscopic surgery smoke filter 100 are as follows:
Step 1 is plugged laparoscope puncture outfit in two positions of abdominal cavity of patients.
Air inlet pipe 10 and escape pipe 40 are connected on a laparoscope puncture outfit by step 2 respectively.
Step 3, opens first switch, second switch and power supply, gas from the abdominal cavity of patient successively through air inlet pipe 10, Abdominal cavity of patients is flowed back to after filter element 30 and escape pipe 40.
Step 4 closes first switch and the second switch, gas if it is observed that there are many smog in gas in air inlet pipe 10 Body successively flows back to abdominal cavity of patients after air inlet pipe 10, bubbler 22, filter element 30 and escape pipe 40 from the abdominal cavity of patient.
Step 5, if it is observed that in air inlet pipe 10 without smog or operation at the end of, close power supply, filter core 35 is taken out And it saves.
The action and effect of embodiment
The laparoscopic surgery smoke filter according to involved in the present embodiment because have air inlet pipe, filter element with And escape pipe, the gas in abdominal cavity of patients can be extracted out, be filtered to remove gas after the smog in gas again by filter element Body is transmitted back to the intraperitoneal of patient, so can be continued in the course of surgery, effectively by laparoscopic surgery smoke filter Intraperitoneal smog is removed on ground, and intraperitoneal gas is kept to clean, and surgical field of view can remain clear, and surgical procedure, which can guarantee, to be connected It passes through, ensure that the health of patient and operating room technician
In addition, gas circulates in whole process, gas (CO2) amount do not lose, because without taking away abdomen Intracavitary a large amount of heat, steady and postoperative recovery in advantageous patient's art, the pressure in abdominal cavity of patients are able to maintain that relatively stable State.
So whole process only needs laparoscopic surgery to can be completed with smoke filter automatic work, do not need in hand When art one assistant of specific assigned go carry out manual operation, shorten operating time, improve procedure efficiency, ensure that patient and The health of operating room technician.
Further, laparoscopic surgery smoke filter further includes pre-filtration units, and pre-filtration units, which have, fills nothing The bubbler of bacterium water is contaminated with the gas of smog after the pre-filtering of sterile water, and most smog can stay in water, in turn Protect the filter membrane in filter element that it is made to avoid being blocked by a large amount of smog.
Further, pre-filtration units further include the connecting line with the first triple valve and the second triple valve, by this Connecting line can be realized: when the amount of the smog in gas is more, gas can carry out pre-filtering by bubbler;Work as gas In smog amount it is fewer when, gas can be directly entered filter element, not need to carry out pre-filtering by bubbler.
Further, bubbler is anti-suck bubbler, prevents the sterile water suck-back in bubbler from entering abdominal cavity of patients.
Further, the size of filter element filtering is nanoscale, can effectively be filtered to the smog in gas.
Further, air exhausting device is arranged between filter core and gas outlet, can be avoided air exhausting device by smog pollution.
Further, it is respectively provided with check valve in air inlet and air outlet, enables to gas that can only be flowed by air inlet, from Gas outlet outflow.
Further, whether air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe is transparent pipe, be easily and intuitively contaminated in gas in observation tube The number of the amount of smog and smog.Bubbler is made of transparent material, the situation of sterile water in convenient intuitive observation bubbler, When sterile water becomes cloudy, asepsis can be replaced.
Further, filter core is detachably connected in pipeline, is on the one hand convenient for changing filter core, on the other hand, under disassembly The used filter core come can be used in chemical examination to study the ingredient of smog.
Above embodiment is the preferred case of the utility model, is not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of laparoscopic surgery smoke filter, for being carried out in laparoscopic procedures to the gas in abdominal cavity of patients It filters and removes the smog being mingled in gas characterized by comprising
Air inlet pipe, has a connecting pin on abdominal cavity for being detachably connected to the patient, the connecting pin be used for it is described The abdominal cavity of patient is connected to;
Filter element, it is described with air inlet, pipeline and the gas outlet being sequentially communicated for being filtered to the gas Air inlet is connected to the other end of the air inlet pipe;And
Escape pipe, one end are connected to the gas outlet, and the other end is detachably connected on the abdominal cavity of the patient, are used for and institute The abdominal cavity connection of patient is stated,
Wherein, the filter element further includes air exhausting device, power supply and the filter core being arranged in the pipeline,
The filter core is used to filter the gas,
The air exhausting device is arranged in the pipeline, for the gas to be pumped into from the abdominal cavity of the patient through the air inlet It is discharged after the filter element filtering from the gas outlet in the pipeline,
The power supply is used to power to the air exhausting device.
2. laparoscopic surgery smoke filter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Pre-filtration units are arranged between the air inlet pipe and the air inlet, have bubbler,
Wherein, the entrance of the bubbler is connected to the air inlet pipe, and outlet is connected to the air inlet, in use, the drum The sterile water of filtering is contained in bubbler.
3. laparoscopic surgery smoke filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the pre-filtration units further include connecting line, which has the first triple valve and with described first Concatenated second triple valve of triple valve,
The entrance of first triple valve is connected to the air inlet pipe, and bypass is connected to the entrance of the bubbler,
The outlet of second triple valve is connected to the air inlet, the outlet of bypass and the bubbler,
When first triple valve is opened, the gas enters from the entrance of first triple valve, from first threeway The outlet of valve is flowed out,
When first triple valve is closed, the gas enters from the entrance of first triple valve, from first threeway The bypass of valve is flowed out,
When second triple valve is opened, the gas enters from the entrance of second triple valve, from second threeway The outlet of valve is flowed out,
When second triple valve is closed, the gas is bypassed into from second triple valve, from second threeway It flows out the outlet of valve.
4. laparoscopic surgery smoke filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the bubbler is anti-suck bubbler.
5. laparoscopic surgery smoke filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the size of the filter element filtering is nanoscale.
6. laparoscopic surgery smoke filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the air exhausting device is arranged between the filter core and the gas outlet.
7. laparoscopic surgery smoke filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the check valve for only allowing the gas to flow to the pipeline from the air inlet pipe is provided in the air inlet,
The check valve for allowing the gas from escape pipe described in the pipeline flow-direction is provided with only in the gas outlet.
8. laparoscopic surgery smoke filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the air inlet pipe and the escape pipe are transparent pipe,
The bubbler is transparent bubbler.
9. laparoscopic surgery smoke filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the filter core is detachably connected in the pipeline.
CN201820719822.9U 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Laparoscopic surgery smoke filter Expired - Fee Related CN209172489U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820719822.9U CN209172489U (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Laparoscopic surgery smoke filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820719822.9U CN209172489U (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Laparoscopic surgery smoke filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209172489U true CN209172489U (en) 2019-07-30

Family

ID=67357082

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820719822.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209172489U (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Laparoscopic surgery smoke filter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209172489U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190730

Termination date: 20200515

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee