CN209169270U - A kind of power battery pack and the whole-control system based on the power battery pack - Google Patents

A kind of power battery pack and the whole-control system based on the power battery pack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209169270U
CN209169270U CN201821968096.0U CN201821968096U CN209169270U CN 209169270 U CN209169270 U CN 209169270U CN 201821968096 U CN201821968096 U CN 201821968096U CN 209169270 U CN209169270 U CN 209169270U
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China
Prior art keywords
battery pack
butt strip
power battery
flexible circuit
electrically connected
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CN201821968096.0U
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Inventor
戈剑蕾
张晖
刘兆平
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Ningbo Graphene Innovation Center Co Ltd
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Ningbo Graphene Innovation Center Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of power battery pack and based on the whole-control system of the power battery pack, power battery pack includes shell, battery pack is equipped in the shell, it further include graphene flexible circuit, the two poles of the earth of the battery pack are equipped with butt strip, and more pieces of batteries are equipped in the battery pack, and the more pieces of batteries pass through butt strip parallel connection, the battery pack is connected by butt strip, and the graphene flexible circuit is electrically connected with butt strip.The utility model has the beneficial effects that sampling harness centralization cabling, patches quantity and greatly reduce, simple process, task difficulty is reduced;There is fool-proof design in graphene flexible circuit graphene flexible circuit road, reduces human error in assembling process;One side save the cost, on the other hand battery modules space also can farthest be efficiently used, reduce battery modules volume, to reduce the ratio that electrokinetic cell system occupies vehicle, graphene flexible circuit has the insulating layer of anti-short circuit, and it is equipped with line protecting fuse, promotes the safety of entire electrokinetic cell system.

Description

A kind of power battery pack and the whole-control system based on the power battery pack
Technical field
The application belongs to battery technology field, specifically, being related to a kind of power battery pack and based on the power battery pack Whole-control system.
Background technique
Today's society, as the improvement of people's living standards, the ownership of automobile is also in cumulative year after year.Due to fuel vehicle band The exhaust emissions problem come is to lead to a key factor of current environmental pollution.Therefore, electric car or hybrid electric vehicle etc. New-energy automobile comes into being, they represent a developing direction of future automobile.
Core the most is exactly electrokinetic cell system as a source of power in new-energy automobile, it is for electronic vapour The driving of vehicle provides a kind of energy accumulating device of energy, by more than one or multiple battery modules and battery management system group At.Currently, lithium ion battery has many advantages, such as that high-energy density is big, security performance is strong, small in size and be widely used in due to it In power battery pack.Power battery module is formed by serial or parallel connection between each single battery of power battery, to reach electricity Pressure and capacity requirement standard, be as many battery cores it is series-parallel made of total member.And harness is the network of electrokinetic cell system Circuit is also just not present without harness in main body, and harness is divided into high-low pressure, wherein neural network of the sampling harness such as vehicle, All kinds of detection signals of real-time Transmission and control information sufficiently play the protective effect to battery charging and discharging to battery management system.
Current sampling harness, cabling mode are to begin by conducting wire by battery module to extend to pole measurement point Connector, then connect by connector with battery management system.Sampling beam distance is long, it is a little more to patch and does not design overcurrent fusing Mechanism easily causes the short circuit of harness various aspects or transmits message delay or tracking if do not thought in terms of connector A possibility that information is inconsistent, for another example short circuit between different voltages, short circuit of chip interior etc..Furthermore the electrical connection of this structure Device is very cumbersome in assembling, and cost of installation and maintenance is high.
Another way is that positive and negative anodes are led to bolt between battery modules on busbar connector using conducting wire, with sampling harness On ring terminal by nut connect, be wherein provided with hole on ring terminal, tightened with the bolt on busbar connector by nut.It should There is the security risk of several points in the nut of connection structure: in the assembling process of battery modules if on the one hand deposited in installation process In artificial maloperation, nut is easy to be fallen into battery modules, and route release causes short circuit accident;On the other hand in electronic vapour In the use process of vehicle, nuts and bolt is in long-term vibration and squeezes environment, also easily loosens sliding, has very big danger Property;In addition, the bolt of above structure need to draw cabling from busbar connector, this virtually increases battery modules height, makes battery The volume of case increases, and is unfavorable for vehicle compactedness and light-weighted design requirement.
Utility model content
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the application is to provide a kind of power battery pack and being based on the power electric The whole-control system of pond group, the sampling harness quantity for efficiently solving current battery mould group is more, sampled distance is long, patches node More, complex process is easy to cause and occurs wiring fault and battery modules when assembling and occupy the larger problem in vehicle space.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it this application discloses a kind of power battery pack, including shell, is set in the shell There is battery pack, further include graphene flexible circuit, the two poles of the earth of the battery pack are equipped with butt strip, are equipped in the battery pack more Piece battery, the more pieces of batteries are connected by butt strip parallel connection, the battery pack by butt strip, the graphene flexibility Circuit is electrically connected with butt strip.
More preferably: the graphene flexible circuit includes graphene substrate and winding displacement, and the shell is equipped with from plate, described Butt strip is electrically connected with winding displacement with from plate.
More preferably: the butt strip includes positive butt strip and cathode butt strip, and the butt strip is equipped with connection sheet, institute Positive butt strip is stated to be fixedly connected with connection sheet with cathode butt strip.
More preferably: the connection sheet is equipped with installation bolt, and the winding displacement is electrically connected by installing bolt with connection sheet.
More preferably: the graphene flexible circuit further includes temperature sampler and fuse, the temperature sampler and molten Disconnected device is electrically connected with winding displacement.
More preferably: one end of the winding displacement is connect with from plate, and the other end is equipped with mounting ring, and the installation bolt passes through installation Ring is electrically connected with connection sheet.
Present invention also provides a kind of whole-control systems based on above-mentioned power battery pack: including control unit, executing Unit and power battery pack, described control unit, execution unit are electrically connected with power battery pack.
More preferably: described control unit includes mainboard, entire car controller, power supply unit and high-tension distribution box, described to hold Row unit includes motor and microcontroller, and the mainboard, high-tension distribution box are electrically connected with from plate, the battery pack and microcontroller Device electrical connection.
Compared with prior art, the application can be obtained including following technical effect:
1) harness centralization cabling is sampled, quantity is patched and greatly reduces, simple process, task difficulty reduces;Graphene There is fool-proof design in flexible circuit graphene flexible circuit road, reduces human error in assembling process.
2) harness centralization cabling is sampled, substitutes conventional wires, one side save the cost on the other hand also can be utmostly Ground efficiently uses battery modules space, reduces battery modules volume, to reduce the ratio that electrokinetic cell system occupies vehicle.
3) graphene flexible circuit has the insulating layer of anti-short circuit, and is equipped with line protecting fuse, promotes entire power battery The safety of system, is not susceptible to short circuit accident;Temperature sampler can easily be directly integrated in graphene flexible circuit On.
Certainly, implement any product of the application it is not absolutely required to and meanwhile reach all the above technical effect.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, constitutes part of this application, this Shen Illustrative embodiments and their description please are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the power battery pack general structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 is the whole-control system structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application.
Description of symbols in figure: 1, shell, 2, battery pack, 3, graphene flexible circuit, 4, butt strip, 5, from plate, 6, connection Piece, 7, installation bolt, 8, temperature sampler, 9, fuse, 11, control unit, 12, execution unit, 111, mainboard, 112, vehicle Controller, 113, power supply unit, 114, high-tension distribution box, 121, motor, 122, microcontroller, 31, graphene substrate, 32, Winding displacement, 33, mounting ring, 41, positive butt strip, 42, cathode butt strip.
Specific embodiment
Presently filed embodiment is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, how the application is applied whereby Technological means solves technical problem and reaches the realization process of technical effect to fully understand and implement.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of power battery pack of the embodiment of the present application, including shell 1, shell 1 is interior to be equipped with battery pack 2, battery pack 2 is interior to be equipped with docking at the two poles of the earth of battery pack 2 specifically, more pieces of batteries are transversely arranged equipped with more pieces of batteries Piece 4, butt strip 4 include positive butt strip 41 and cathode butt strip 42, and positive butt strip 41 connects the anode of more pieces of batteries, are born Pole butt strip 42 connects the cathode of more pieces of batteries, realizes the parallel connection between more pieces of batteries by the installation of butt strip 4, in parallel After the completion of operation, multiple rows of battery is connected, i.e., the positive butt strip 41 of front-seat cathode butt strip 42 and heel row is successively Connection, the multiple rows of battery i.e. battery pack 2 after ultimately forming series connection, in order to increase positive butt strip 41 and cathode butt strip 42 Bonding strength, positive butt strip 41 are fixedly connected with cathode butt strip 42 by connection sheet 6, and connection sheet 6 is by metal or alloy Support, and play conductive effect.
Graphene flexible circuit 3 is equipped in battery pack 2, graphene flexible circuit 3 includes graphene substrate 31 and winding displacement 32, winding displacement 32 is embedded in graphene substrate 31, this graphene substrate 31 plays the role of mutually insulated between each winding displacement 32, The outside of shell 1 is equipped with from plate 5, and one end of winding displacement 32 is connect with from plate 5, the other end equipped with mounting ring 33, mounting ring 33 also by Metal is made and mainly serves conduction, specifically when installation, installation bolt 7 is equipped in the mounting ring 33 of winding displacement 32, is installed Bolt 7 is threadedly coupled with corresponding connecting plate 6, and the internal diameter of mounting ring 33 need to be less than the outer diameter of installation 7 butt end of bolt, so as to more The good effect for playing fastening.
Graphene flexible circuit 3 further includes temperature sampler 8 and fuse 9, for acquiring battery pack temperature and protection Battery pack, temperature sampler 8 are electrically connected with winding displacement 32 with fuse 9.
The present embodiment additionally provides the whole-control system based on above-mentioned power battery module, including control unit 11, holds Row unit 12 and power battery pack, control unit 11 include mainboard 111, entire car controller 112, power supply unit 113 and high pressure Distribution box 114, execution unit 12 include motor 121 and microcontroller 122, and mainboard 111, high-tension distribution box 114 are and from 5 electricity of plate Connection, battery pack 2 are electrically connected with microcontroller 122.
Specific working method is as follows: when graphene flexible circuit 3 monitors the voltage of battery, temperature, by obtaining from plate 5 Data are transmitted to mainboard 111, and mainboard 111 is controlled by entire car controller 112 and executed, and entire car controller 112 is supplied by 24V power supply Device 113 provides power initiation, under the premise of control of the mainboard 111 by entire car controller 112, the starting control high voltage power distribution of mainboard 111 Case 114 is arrived from plate 5 by voltage of the graphene flexible circuit 3 to battery pack 2, temperature real-time monitoring.High-tension distribution box 114 need to be The cathode of the anode and entire car controller 112 of 24V power supply unit 113 is started to control high-tension distribution box 114, motor 121 are used as power device dependent on battery pack 2, and motor 121 is controlled by microcontroller 122, and battery pack 2 passes through microcontroller 122 control the decision of motor 121.
Several preferred embodiments of the present invention have shown and described in above description, but as previously described, it should be understood that this Utility model is not limited to forms disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for various Other combinations, modification and environment, and above-mentioned introduction or related fields can be passed through within the scope of the inventive concept described herein Technology or knowledge be modified.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and model of the utility model It encloses, then it all should be in the protection scope of the appended claims for the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of power battery pack, including shell (1), the shell (1) is interior to be equipped with battery pack (2), it is characterised in that: further includes The two poles of the earth of graphene flexible circuit (3), the battery pack (2) are equipped with butt strip (4), and more pieces are equipped in the battery pack (2) Battery, the more pieces of batteries are in parallel by butt strip (4), and the battery pack (2) is connected by butt strip (4), the stone Black alkene flexible circuit (3) is electrically connected with butt strip (4).
2. power battery pack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the graphene flexible circuit (3) includes graphite Alkenyl plate (31) and winding displacement (32), the shell (1) are equipped with from plate (5), the butt strip (4) with from plate (5) and winding displacement (32) it is electrically connected.
3. power battery pack according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the butt strip (4) includes positive butt strip (41) with cathode butt strip (42), the butt strip (4) is equipped with connection sheet (6), the anode butt strip (41) and cathode pair Contact pin (42) is fixedly connected with connection sheet (6).
4. power battery pack according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the connection sheet (6) is equipped with installation bolt (7), the winding displacement (32) is electrically connected by installing bolt (7) with connection sheet (6).
5. power battery pack according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the graphene flexible circuit (3) further includes temperature Collector (8) and fuse (9) are spent, the temperature sampler (8) is electrically connected with winding displacement (32) with fuse (9).
6. power battery pack according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: one end of the winding displacement (32) connects with from plate (5) It connects, the other end is equipped with mounting ring (33), and the installation bolt (7) is electrically connected by mounting ring (33) with connection sheet (6).
7. a kind of whole-control system based on power battery pack as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: including control unit (11), execution unit (12) and power battery pack, described control unit (11), execution unit (12) are electrically connected with power battery pack It connects.
8. whole-control system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described control unit (11) includes mainboard (111), entire car controller (112), power supply unit (113) and high-tension distribution box (114), the execution unit (12) include electricity Machine (121) and microcontroller (122), the mainboard (111), high-tension distribution box (114) are electrically connected with from plate (5), the electricity Pond group (2) is electrically connected with microcontroller (122).
CN201821968096.0U 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of power battery pack and the whole-control system based on the power battery pack Active CN209169270U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821968096.0U CN209169270U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of power battery pack and the whole-control system based on the power battery pack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821968096.0U CN209169270U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of power battery pack and the whole-control system based on the power battery pack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209169270U true CN209169270U (en) 2019-07-26

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