CN209166304U - Portable Garden Engineering polymeter - Google Patents
Portable Garden Engineering polymeter Download PDFInfo
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- CN209166304U CN209166304U CN201920094599.8U CN201920094599U CN209166304U CN 209166304 U CN209166304 U CN 209166304U CN 201920094599 U CN201920094599 U CN 201920094599U CN 209166304 U CN209166304 U CN 209166304U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of portable Garden Engineering polymeter, measures for hat width, tree height, the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground etc. to trees.The measuring instrument generally L-type is divided into vertical ranging cylinder and horizontal ranging cylinder, is separately installed with vertical laser beam emitting device and horizontal laser light emitter in two ranging cylinders；Vertical ranging cylinder side is equipped with vertical measurement key and can change angle by rotation axis, rotates and is equipped with tape measure at pumping；Horizontal ranging cylinder side is equipped with power switch, horizontal measurement key and graduated scale, and surface is equipped with LED display, is additionally provided with angle limit close to vertical ranging cylinder one end and buckles.The utility model integrates three tree breast-height diameter, natural height, hat width index measurements, easy to operate, and precision is high, and time saving and energy saving performance is prominent, realizes the purpose of multi-functional machine.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to engineering entity detection device, in particular to a kind of portable Garden Engineering multifunctional measuring
Instrument.
Background technique
Currently, the natural height and hat width of megaphanerophyte especially high for trees are real in the Closing Check of Garden Engineering
Actual quantities is surveyed mainly using manually with steel tape, tape measure or Sopwith staff measurement, gimmick is more old, and precision is very low, time-consuming and laborious.
Although also there is measurement to set high photoelectricity instrument and inclinometer in recent years, function is also only limitted to the height of tree, and precision is also 0.2
Rice or so.For the instrument or blank of the measurement of trees hat width.And it can be the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground, the natural height, hat for influencing trees price
The instrument that three important indicator measurements are integrated in one is even more not have.
Utility model content
For measurement tree parameters mode is time-consuming and laborious in the prior art, precision is low, while measuring tree breast-height diameter, naturally height
The shortcomings that degree and hat width instrument blank, the utility model provides a kind of portable Garden Engineering polymeter.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of portable Garden Engineering polymeter, including vertical ranging cylinder, horizontal ranging cylinder, power switch key,
Vertical measurement key, horizontal measurement key, LED display, rotation axis, tape measure；
The power switch key and horizontal measurement key is set to the side of horizontal ranging cylinder；
The vertical measurement key is set to the side of vertical ranging cylinder；
The LED display is set to the surface of horizontal ranging cylinder, and in one end far from vertical ranging cylinder；
The tape measure is installed on bottom in vertical ranging cylinder, and the tape measure pull ring of tape measure extension end is placed in perpendicular by aperture
To the outside of ranging cylinder, for the tape measure other end in rotation axis, the ruler body that tape measure can be withdrawn by rotating counterclockwise rotation axis makes ruler
Body is wound in rotation axis；
The horizontal ranging cylinder is equipped with horizontal laser light emitter far from vertical ranging cylinder one end, and bottom is put equipped with battery
Slot is set, other end top is equipped with accommodating groove；
It is equipped with vertical laser beam emitting device at the top of the vertical ranging cylinder, vertical ranging cylinder can be by rotation axis toward water
Flat ranging cylinder inclination, and be accommodated in accommodating groove；
The portable Garden Engineering polymeter further includes built-in ranging computing device, the built-in ranging
Computing device includes data acquisition module, operation module, computing module and Real time displaying module；The data acquisition module and perpendicular
It is connected to laser beam emitting device and/or horizontal laser light emitter, vertical laser beam emitting device and/or horizontal laser light can be acquired
The ranging data of emitter, and feed back to computing module；The operation module is pressed with vertical measurement key and/or horizontal measurement
Key is connected, and can receive the enabled instruction of vertical measurement key and/or horizontal measurement key, designation date acquisition module is to vertical
The ranging data of laser beam emitting device and/or horizontal laser light emitter is acquired, and feeds back to computing module；The calculating
Module one end connects data acquisition module, and one end connects online display module, it can be achieved that the ranging fed back to data acquisition module
Data are calculated, and calculated result is shown on LED display by Real time displaying module.
The measuring instrument course of work of the utility model is as follows:
After turning on the power switch, horizontal laser light emitter and vertical laser beam emitting device are powered and launch laser, press
After lower horizontal measurement key/vertical measurement key, operation module issues instructions to the transmitting of data collecting module collected horizontal laser light
Device/vertical laser beam emitting device laser distance, then data feedback to computing module, computing module passes through right angle trigonometry
Two edge lengths seek the principle of third edge lengths known to shape, complete the measurement of natural height, and hat width data only need read level laser
Range data, then data can be shown in LED by Real time displaying module by central processing unit by the data of calculated result
On data display screen.
When carrying out hat width measurement, vertical ranging cylinder and horizontal ranging tubular are adjusted at an angle of 90, keep measuring instrument horizontal, adjust
Whole measuring instrument, so that vertical laser point is directed at tree crown outer most edge, presses horizontal measurement key, central processing unit at a distance from trunk
Horizontal laser light calculate to the distance of trunk, and length data is shown on LED display, hat width measurement can be realized
Function；
When carrying out the measurement of trees natural height, first by measuring instrument far from trunk a distance, horizontal laser beam pair is first adjusted
Quasi- trunk minimum point, then make vertical laser point be directed at trees most vertex by rotation axis, and swash by angle measuring calibration ruler record
Angular data, then press vertical measurement key and horizontal measurement key, central processing can calculate horizontal laser light length and
Vertical laser length seeks the principle of third edge lengths according to both sides known to right angled triangle, by central processing unit computing module,
The data obtained is shown on LED display, trees natural height data can be obtained.
When carrying out tree breast-height diameter, pull tape measure pull ring that tape measure pull-out can be carried out tree breast diameter survey, the inverse time after having surveyed
Needle rotation rotation axis withdraws tape measure.
45 ° of limit buckles and 30 ° are provided on cell wall on the inside of the accommodating groove as a further improvement of the utility model,
Limit buckle, wherein 45 ° of limit buckles can be in income level ranging barrel.
It is to ask the principle of third edge lengths to calculate according to both sides known to triangle when being measured to trees natural height
Tree is high, and is easier to calculate with the special triangle at 30 ° of angles and 45° angle, shortens the calculating duration of range finding chip, improves work
Make efficiency.
The limit buckle is pressable formula, and inside is equipped with spring, so that keeping protrusion to be used under limit buckle normal condition
Angle limit is carried out to vertical ranging cylinder；When vertical ranging cylinder is packed up, limit buckle can be pressed into storage cell wall by barrel, so that
Vertical ranging cylinder energy level is placed in accommodating groove.
Horizontal ranging cylinder bottom described in as a further improvement of the utility model, is additionally provided with can be with measure scales ruler.
Graduated scale can measure small articles length, save the instrument quantity carried required for the work of gardens, reduce people
Power consumption.
As a further improvement of the present invention, cell wall is equipped with angle measuring calibration ruler on the inside of the accommodating groove.
Angle measuring calibration ruler is convenient for recording the tilt angle of vertical ranging cylinder.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the measuring instrument of the utility model integrates three tree breast-height diameter, natural height, hat width index measurements, can also be with
It is used as independent rangefinder, and fuselage has graduated scale, realizes the purpose of multi-functional machine.
2, the measuring instrument of the utility model is easy to operate, easy to carry, and measurement accuracy is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the portable Garden Engineering polymeter of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the portable Garden Engineering polymeter of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the portable Garden Engineering polymeter of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the built-in ranging computing device control principle frame of the portable Garden Engineering polymeter of the utility model
Figure.
Appended drawing reference: 1- power switch key, 2- vertically measure key, 3- horizontal measurement key, the vertical Laser emission dress of 4-
It sets, 5- horizontal laser light emitter, 6-LED display screen, 7- rotation axis, 8- tape measure, 9- graduated scale, 10-45 ° of limit buckle, 11-
30 ° of limit buckles, the vertical ranging cylinder of 12-, the horizontal ranging cylinder of 13-, 14- tape measure pull ring, 15- angle measuring calibration ruler, 16- accommodating groove, 17-
Battery placing groove.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of portable Garden Engineering polymeter, including vertical ranging cylinder 12, horizontal ranging cylinder 13, power switch
Key 1, vertical measurement key 2, horizontal measurement key 3, LED display 6, rotation axis 7, tape measure 8 and central processing unit；
It is provided with LED display 6 right above described one end of horizontal ranging cylinder 13 far from vertical ranging cylinder 12, it is horizontal
The side of ranging cylinder 13 is provided with power switch key 1 and horizontal measurement key 3 and graduated scale 9；Horizontal ranging cylinder 13 is far from vertical
12 one end of ranging cylinder is equipped with horizontal laser light emitter 5, and bottom is equipped with battery placing groove 17, and other end top is equipped with accommodating groove
16；
The side of the vertical ranging cylinder 12 is provided with vertical measurement key 2, and top is equipped with vertical laser beam emitting device
4；Vertical ranging cylinder 12 can be tilted by rotation axis 7 toward horizontal ranging cylinder 13, and be accommodated in accommodating groove 16；
The tape measure 8 is installed on inside vertical ranging cylinder 12, and the tape measure pull ring 14 of 8 extension end of tape measure is placed by aperture
Outside vertical ranging cylinder 12,8 other end of tape measure can withdraw tape measure 8 by rotating counterclockwise rotation axis 7 in rotation axis 7
Ruler body be wound in ruler body in rotation axis 7；
45 ° of limit buckle 10 and 30 ° limit buckles, 11,45 ° of limit buckles 10 are provided in the accommodating groove 16 on the cell wall of two sides
It can be pressed in 13 wall of income level ranging cylinder with 30 ° of limit buckles 11；Angle measuring calibration ruler is additionally provided on 16 two sides cell wall of accommodating groove
15。
The portable Garden Engineering polymeter further includes built-in ranging computing device, and built-in ranging calculates dress
It sets including data acquisition module, operation module, computing module and Real time displaying module；The data acquisition module and vertical laser
Emitter 4 is connected with horizontal laser light emitter 5, can acquire vertical laser beam emitting device 4 and horizontal laser light emitter 5
Ranging data, and feed back to computing module；The operation module is connected with vertical measurement key 2 and horizontal measurement key 3,
It can receive the enabled instruction of vertical measurement key 2 and horizontal measurement key 3, designation date acquisition module fills vertical Laser emission
Set 4 and the ranging data of horizontal laser light emitter 5 be acquired, and feed back to computing module；Described computing module one end connects
Data acquisition module is connect, one end connects online display module, it can be achieved that counting to the ranging data of data acquisition module feedback
It calculates, and calculated result is shown on LED display by Real time displaying module.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:
1, hat width measures
It adjusts vertical ranging cylinder 12 and horizontal 13 shape of ranging cylinder at an angle of 90, turns on the power switch 1, vertical Laser emission dress
4 and the transmitting laser beam of horizontal laser light emitter 5 are set, keep measuring instrument horizontal, adjust measuring instrument at a distance from trunk, so that perpendicular
It is directed at tree crown outer most edge to laser point, horizontal measurement key 3 is pressed, is calculated by central processing unit, horizontal laser light is long
Hat width measurement function can be realized according to being shown on LED display 6 in degree.
2, natural height measures
Method one:
1 is turned on the power switch, vertical laser beam emitting device 4 and horizontal laser light emitter 5 emit laser beam, by measuring instrument
Far from trunk a distance, first adjusts horizontal laser beam and be directed at trunk minimum point, then vertical laser point pair is made by rotation axis 7
Quasi- trees most vertex records tilt angle by angle measuring calibration ruler, then presses vertical measurement key 2 and horizontal measurement key 3,
Horizontal laser light length and vertical laser length are calculated by central processing unit, asks third side according to both sides known to right angled triangle
The principle of length, more data are shown on LED display 6 after being calculated by central processing unit computing module, realize trees certainly
Right height measurement function.
Method two:
Vertical ranging cylinder is adjusted first and horizontal ranging cylinder forms 30 ° or 45° angle, then turns on the power switch 1, vertically
Laser beam emitting device 4 and horizontal laser light emitter 5 emit laser beam, by measuring instrument far from trunk a distance, so that horizontal
Laser beam is directed at trunk minimum point, and vertical laser point is directed at trees most vertex, then presses vertical measurement key 2 and horizontal measurement
Key 3, central processing calculate horizontal laser light length and vertical laser length, seek third according to two side lengths known to right angled triangle
The principle of edge lengths is shown the data obtained on LED display 6 by central processing unit computing module, realizes that trees are natural
Height measurement function.
3, trunk tree breast diameter survey
Built-in tree breast diameter survey tape measure 8 is pulled out, that is, can measure tree breast-height diameter.
4, other are measured
Graduated scale 9 on measuring instrument can measure small article；The laser of horizontal laser light emitter 5 can also be completed generally
Distance measurement function.
Above embodiments are only the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, are not used in limitation the utility model, this is practical new
The protection scope of type is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can be right in the essence and protection scope of the utility model
The utility model makes various modifications or equivalent replacements, and this modification or equivalent replacement also should be regarded as falling in the guarantor of the utility model
It protects in range.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of portable Garden Engineering polymeter, which is characterized in that including vertical ranging cylinder (12), horizontal ranging cylinder
(13), power switch key (1), vertically measurement key (2), horizontal measurement key (3), LED display (6), rotation axis (7), volume
Ruler (8)；
The power switch key (1) and horizontal measurement key (3) is set to the side of horizontal ranging cylinder (13)；
The vertical measurement key (2) is set to the side of vertical ranging cylinder (12)；
The LED display (6) is set to the surface of horizontal ranging cylinder (13), and in one far from vertical ranging cylinder (12)
End；
The tape measure (8) is installed on the interior bottom of vertical ranging cylinder (12), and the tape measure pull ring (14) of tape measure (8) extension end is by opening
Hole is placed in vertical ranging cylinder (12) outside, and tape measure (8) other end, can be by rotating counterclockwise rotation on rotation axis (7)
The ruler body that axis (7) withdraws tape measure (8) is wound in ruler body on rotation axis (7)；
The horizontal ranging cylinder (13) is equipped with horizontal laser light emitter (5) far from vertical ranging cylinder (12) one end, and bottom is set
Have battery placing groove (17), other end top is equipped with accommodating groove (16)；
Vertical laser beam emitting device (4) are equipped at the top of the vertical ranging cylinder (12), vertical ranging cylinder (12) can be by turning
Moving axis (7) is tilted toward horizontal ranging cylinder (13), and is accommodated in accommodating groove (16)；
The portable Garden Engineering polymeter further includes built-in ranging computing device, and the built-in ranging calculates
Device includes data acquisition module, operation module, computing module and Real time displaying module；The data acquisition module swashs with vertical
Light emitting devices (4) and/or horizontal laser light emitter (5) are connected, and can acquire vertical laser beam emitting device (4) and/or water
The ranging data of flat laser beam emitting device (5), and feed back to computing module；The operation module and vertical measurement key (2) and/
Or horizontal measurement key (3) is connected, and can receive the enabled instruction of vertical measurement key (2) and/or horizontal measurement key (3),
Designation date acquisition module adopts the ranging data of vertical laser beam emitting device (4) and/or horizontal laser light emitter (5)
Collection, and feed back to computing module；Described computing module one end connects data acquisition module, and one end connects online display module, can
It realizes that the ranging data fed back to data acquisition module calculates, and calculated result is shown by Real time displaying module
On LED display.
2. portable Garden Engineering polymeter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the accommodating groove
(16) 45 ° of limit buckles (10) and 30 ° of limit buckles (11), 45 ° of limit buckles (10) and 30 ° of limit buckles (11) are provided on the cell wall of inside
It can be in income level ranging cylinder (13) wall.
3. portable Garden Engineering polymeter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal ranging
Cylinder (13) bottom is additionally provided with graduated scale (9).
4. portable Garden Engineering polymeter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the accommodating groove
(16) inside cell wall is equipped with angle measuring calibration ruler (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920094599.8U CN209166304U (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | Portable Garden Engineering polymeter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920094599.8U CN209166304U (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | Portable Garden Engineering polymeter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209166304U true CN209166304U (en) | 2019-07-26 |
Family
ID=67328690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920094599.8U Active CN209166304U (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | Portable Garden Engineering polymeter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209166304U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113295100A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-24 | 青岛农业大学 | Tree height and crown width measuring device and measuring method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-01-21 CN CN201920094599.8U patent/CN209166304U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113295100A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-24 | 青岛农业大学 | Tree height and crown width measuring device and measuring method thereof |
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