CN209165835U - Cooling back installation - Google Patents

Cooling back installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209165835U
CN209165835U CN201821389639.3U CN201821389639U CN209165835U CN 209165835 U CN209165835 U CN 209165835U CN 201821389639 U CN201821389639 U CN 201821389639U CN 209165835 U CN209165835 U CN 209165835U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
valve
heat exchanger
radiator
cooling
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CN201821389639.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷宪章
谯耕
周育桢
王海田
金露
周建辉
蓝元良
王航
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute
European Institute For Global Energy Internet
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute
European Institute For Global Energy Internet
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd, Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute, European Institute For Global Energy Internet filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201821389639.3U priority Critical patent/CN209165835U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cooling back installations, it include: cooling line, return line, First Heat Exchanger and radiator, wherein, one end of the cooling line is connected to the entrance of the radiator, so that the fluid in the cooling line absorbs the heat of the radiator;The outlet of one end of the return line and the radiator, the cooling line and the return line are by the First Heat Exchanger, so that the fluid for absorbing the heat of the radiator in the return line preheats the fluid in the cooling line;The other end of the return line is connected to the other end of the cooling line.It solves when environment temperature is lower, the problem of cooling back installation is unable to operate normally caused by freezing due to pipeline.

Description

Cooling back installation
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of electric power, and in particular to a kind of cooling back installation.
Background technique
Electric system is used widely using efficient, pollution-free, easy to use, easily controllable electric energy, has pushed society The variation that every field can be produced has started the electric power epoch, the second technical revolution has occurred.The scale and technology of electric system Height has become one of the mark an of national economic development level.
In the power system, there are such as many equipment of motor, frequency converter, transformer, can give off heat at work, be Guarantee unit works normally, thus all needs to be cooled down by the way of water cooling.But when environment temperature is lower, example Such as, in winter consecutive low temperature when, there are problems that pipeline is easy to freeze, influence many equipment such as motor, frequency converter, transformer It works normally, or even causes the accident.
By taking converter valve as an example, converter valve equipment as the key equipment in HVDC transmission system, converter valve equipment Operational reliability directly affects the job stability of DC transmission system.Thus it is guaranteed that the stabilization of converter valve, reliability service seem It is particularly important.Converter valve during the work time, generallys use deionization cooling water and carries out radiating and cooling to converter valve, to guarantee it It operates normally.But in winter consecutive low temperature when, the temperature at the cooling equipment export in water cooling plant China and foreign countries is lower, and pipeline is easy Freeze, thus will lead to the cooling equipment of converter valve and be unable to operate normally, seriously affects the normal work of converter valve.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of cooling back installation, it is lower in environment temperature to solve When, the problem of cooling back installation is unable to operate normally caused by freezing due to pipeline.
According in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of cooling back installation, comprising: cooling line returns Flow tube road, First Heat Exchanger and radiator, wherein one end of the cooling line is connected to the entrance of the radiator, so that Fluid in the cooling line absorbs the heat of the radiator;The outlet of one end of the return line and the radiator Connection, the cooling line and the return line are by the First Heat Exchanger, so that absorbing institute in the return line The fluid for stating the heat of radiator preheats the fluid in the cooling line;The other end of the return line with it is described The other end of cooling line is connected to.
With reference to first aspect, in first aspect first embodiment, described device further includes first filter, and setting exists In the cooling line, for being filtered to the fluid for flowing into the radiator.
With reference to first aspect, in first aspect second embodiment, described device further includes circulating pump, is arranged described In cooling line and/or the return line.
With reference to first aspect, in first aspect third embodiment, described device further includes the second filter, and setting exists In the return line, for being filtered to the fluid for flowing out the radiator.
With reference to first aspect, in the 4th embodiment of first aspect, described device further includes that supplement pipeline and second changes Hot device, wherein one end of the supplement pipeline is connected to the return line, is used for the return line fluid replacement;Institute Supplement pipeline and the return line are stated by second heat exchanger, so that absorbing the radiator in the return line Heat fluid to it is described supplement pipeline in fluid preheat.
With reference to first aspect and first aspect any embodiment, the First Heat Exchanger or second heat exchanger Heat accumulation is carried out using phase-change heat-storage material.
According to second aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of cooling back installation, comprising: is provided with the first valve First pipe;It is provided with the second pipe of the second valve, one end of second pipe is connected to one end of first pipe;It is provided with The third pipe of three valves;It is provided with the 4th pipe of the 4th valve, one end of the 4th pipe is connected to one end of the third pipe;Setting There is the 5th pipe of the 5th valve, one end is connected to the other end of the 4th pipe;Be provided with the 6th valve the 6th pipe, one end with The other end of first pipe is connected to;First Heat Exchanger, first outlet are connected to the other end of second pipe, first entrance It is connected to the other end of the 6th pipe, second entrance is connected to the other end of the third pipe, second outlet and the described 5th The other end of pipe is connected to;Radiator, the other end connection of the first pipe described in one end, the other end of the other end and the 4th pipe Connection.
In conjunction with second aspect, in second aspect first embodiment, described device further include: in the First Heat Exchanger table Face is provided with the first temperature sensor, be provided at the second entrance of the First Heat Exchanger second temperature sensor and It is provided with third temperature sensor at the second outlet of the First Heat Exchanger, is orderly used to the acquisition First Heat Exchanger table Temperature at the second outlet in face, the second entrance of the First Heat Exchanger and the First Heat Exchanger.
In conjunction with second aspect, in second aspect second embodiment, described device further include: be provided with the 7th of the 7th valve the Pipe;It is provided with the 8th pipe of the 8th valve, one end is connected to one end of the 7th pipe;It is provided with the 9th pipe of the 9th valve;If It is equipped with the tenth pipe of the tenth valve, one end is connected to one end of the 9th pipe;It is provided with the 11st pipe of the 11st valve, one End is connected to the other end of the tenth pipe;It is provided with the 12nd pipe of the 12nd valve, one end is another with the 7th pipe End connection;Second heat exchanger, first entrance are connected to the other end of the 11st pipe, first outlet and the 9th pipe Other end connection, second entrance are connected to the other end of the 8th pipe, and the other end of second outlet and the 12nd pipe connects It is logical;The other end of 7th pipe is connect with one end of the radiator;The other end of tenth pipe and the radiator One end connection, alternatively, the other end of the tenth pipe is connect with one end of first pipe.
In conjunction with second aspect second embodiment, in second aspect 3rd embodiment, described device further include:
Described device further includes that the surface of second heat exchanger is provided with the 4th temperature sensor, is changed described second It is provided with the 5th temperature sensor at the second entrance of hot device and is provided at the second outlet of second heat exchanger Six temperature sensors are orderly used to and acquire second heat exchanger surface, the second entrance of second heat exchanger and described Temperature at the second outlet of second heat exchanger.
In the utility model embodiment, pass through cooling line, return line, First Heat Exchanger and radiator, wherein institute The one end for stating cooling line is connected to the entrance of the radiator, so that the fluid in the cooling line absorbs the radiator Heat;The outlet of one end of the return line and the radiator, the cooling line and the return line are logical The First Heat Exchanger is crossed, so that absorbing the fluid of the heat of the radiator in the return line to the cooling line Interior fluid is preheated;The mode that the other end of the return line is connected to the other end of the cooling line, solves When environment temperature is lower, the problem of cooling back installation is unable to operate normally caused by freezing due to pipeline.
Detailed description of the invention
Can be more clearly understood the feature and advantage of the utility model by reference to attached drawing, attached drawing be schematically without It is interpreted as carrying out any restrictions to the utility model, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows a kind of schematic diagram of optional cooling back installation according to the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagrames according to a kind of optional cooling back installation of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 3 shows a kind of schematic diagram of optional cooling back installation according to the utility model embodiment three;
Fig. 4 shows a kind of schematic diagram of optional cooling back installation according to the utility model embodiment four;
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of another optional cooling back installation according to the utility model embodiment four;
Fig. 6 shows a kind of schematic diagram of optional cooling back installation according to the utility model embodiment five.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, those skilled in the art's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to this reality With novel protected range.
Embodiment one
According to the utility model embodiment, a kind of cooling back installation is provided, as shown in Figure 1, the device includes:
Cooling line 10, return line 20, First Heat Exchanger 30 and radiator 40.
Wherein, one end of cooling line 10 is connect with the entrance of radiator 40, so that the fluid in cooling line 10 absorbs The heat of radiator 40;One end of return line 20 and the outlet of radiator 40.Cooling line 10 and return line 20 are logical Cross First Heat Exchanger 30 so that return line 20 in absorb 40 heat of radiator fluid to the fluid in cooling line 10 into Row preheating.The other end of return line 20 is connected to the other end of cooling line 10.
Specifically, it in conjunction with Fig. 1, by taking the cooling back installation of converter valve as an example, in the process of running due to converter valve, can produce Raw a large amount of heat, therefore it is cooled down usually using deionized water.It is above-mentioned by taking the cooling back installation of converter valve as an example When, radiator 40 can be converter valve radiator, and the fluid in cooling line 10 and return line 20 can be deionized water, It is connected between return line 20 and cooling line 10 by outer cooling equipment.In return line 20, converter valve heat dissipation is absorbed The deionized water of device heat, when by First Heat Exchanger 30, First Heat Exchanger 30 absorbs the heat in deionized water, is stored up Heat.Deionized water enters outer cooling equipment by return line 20, and outer cooling equipment cools down the deionized water after heat absorption, Deionized water after cooling is by cooling line 10, after the preheating of First Heat Exchanger 30, continues to absorb converter valve radiator Heat cools down for converter valve.
Specifically, solid can be used in First Heat Exchanger or liquid heat accumulating carries out heat accumulation, and solid material can be Cobble, concrete, metal material etc.;Fluent material can be water, conduction oil etc..
In the utility model embodiment, by the way that First Heat Exchanger 30 is arranged in circulating refrigerating device, return pipe is absorbed The heat of fluid carries out heat accumulation in road 20, and then discharging heat is that the fluid in cooling line 10 is preheated, and is solved in ring When border temperature is lower, since fluid temperature (F.T.) is low in cooling line 10, pipeline is caused to freeze and be unable to run circulating refrigerating device The problem of, achieve the purpose that improve circulating refrigerating device reliability of operation.
In a kind of optional embodiment of the utility model, First Heat Exchanger can be used phase-change heat-storage material and be stored up Heat.
Wherein, phase-change heat-storage material can for it is following any one: phase transition temperature is 18 DEG C -90 DEG C, carbon atom number 16- 48 paraffin or mineral wax mixture;Phase transition temperature is the saccharide material between 18 DEG C -90 DEG C;Salt or saline admixture etc. Deng.
In the utility model embodiment, heat accumulation is carried out by using phase-change heat-storage material, when absorbing identical heat, The temperature change of the more non-phase-change heat-storage material of the temperature change of phase-change heat-storage material is smaller, therefore the steady of material temperature can be improved It is qualitative.
Embodiment two
According to the utility model embodiment, a kind of circulating refrigerating device is provided, as shown in Fig. 2, the device includes:
Cooling line 10, return line 20, supplement pipeline 40, First Heat Exchanger 30, the second heat exchanger 50 and radiator 40。
Wherein, one end of cooling line 10 is connect with the entrance of radiator 40, so that the fluid in cooling line 10 absorbs The heat of radiator 40;One end of return line 20 and the outlet of radiator 40.Cooling line 10 and return line 20 are logical Cross First Heat Exchanger 30 so that return line 20 in absorb 40 heat of radiator fluid to the fluid in cooling line 10 into Row preheating.The other end of return line 20 is connected to the other end of cooling line 10.Supplement one end and the return line of pipeline 40 20 connections, are used for 20 fluid replacement of return line;Pipeline 40 and return line 20 are supplemented by the second heat exchanger 50, so that The fluid that the heat of radiator is absorbed in return line 20 preheats the fluid in supplement pipeline 40.
Specifically, in conjunction with Fig. 2, above content is illustrated by taking the cooling back installation of converter valve as an example.With converter valve Cooling back installation for when, radiator 40 can be converter valve radiator, cooling line 10, return line 20 and supplement Fluid in pipeline 40 can be deionized water, is connected between return line 20 and cooling line 10 by outer cooling equipment.? In return line 20, the deionized water of converter valve radiator heat is absorbed, when by the second heat exchanger 50, the second heat exchanger 50 absorb the partial heat in deionized water, carry out heat accumulation;The deionized water of converter valve radiator heat is absorbed, by the When one heat exchanger 30, First Heat Exchanger 30 absorbs the partial heat in deionized water, carries out heat accumulation.Deionized water passes through return pipe Road 20 enters outer cooling equipment, and outer cooling equipment cools down the deionized water after heat absorption, and deionized water after cooling passes through Cooling line 10 continues the heat for absorbing converter valve radiator, is dropped for converter valve after the preheating of First Heat Exchanger 30 Temperature.The fluid supplemented in supplement pipeline 40 after the second heat exchanger 50 preheats, is being 20 fluid replacement of return line.
Specifically, solid can be used in First Heat Exchanger 30 and/or the second heat exchanger 50 or liquid heat accumulating carries out Heat accumulation, solid material can be cobble, concrete, metal material etc.;Fluent material can be water, conduction oil etc..
In the utility model embodiment, changed by the setting First Heat Exchanger 30 in circulating refrigerating device and second Hot device 50, absorb return line 20 in fluid heat carry out heat accumulation, and then discharge heat be cooling line 10 in fluid with And the fluid in supplement pipeline 40 is preheated, and is solved when environment temperature is lower, due to cooling line 10 and supplement pipe The problem of fluid temperature (F.T.) is low in road 40, and pipeline is caused to freeze and be unable to run circulating refrigerating device has reached raising circulation system The purpose of device for cooling reliability of operation.
In a kind of optional embodiment of the utility model, phase is can be used in First Heat Exchanger and/or the second heat exchanger Change heat storage material carries out heat accumulation.
Wherein, phase-change heat-storage material can for it is following any one: phase transition temperature is 18 DEG C -90 DEG C, carbon atom number 16- 48 paraffin or mineral wax mixture;Phase transition temperature is the saccharide material between 18 DEG C -90 DEG C;Salt or saline admixture etc. Deng.
In the utility model embodiment, heat accumulation is carried out by using phase-change heat-storage material, when absorbing identical heat, The temperature change of the more non-phase-change heat-storage material of the temperature change of phase-change heat-storage material is smaller, therefore the steady of material temperature can be improved It is qualitative.
Embodiment three
According to the utility model embodiment, a kind of circulating refrigerating device is provided, as shown in figure 3, the device includes:
It is provided with the first pipe of the first valve 31;Be provided with the second valve 32 second pipe, one end of second pipe with it is described One end of first pipe is connected to;It is provided with the third pipe of third valve 33;Be provided with the 4th valve 34 the 4th manages, and the one of the 4th pipe End is connected to one end of the third pipe;It is provided with the 5th pipe of the 5th valve 35, the other end company of one end and the 4th pipe It is logical;It is provided with the 6th pipe of the 6th valve 36, one end is connected to the other end of first pipe;First Heat Exchanger 30, first Outlet be connected to the other end of second pipe, first entrance is connected to the other end of the 6th pipe, second entrance with it is described The other end of third pipe is connected to, and second outlet is connected to the other end of the 5th pipe;Radiator 40, the first pipe described in one end Other end connection, the other end is connected to the other end of the 4th pipe.
Specifically, in conjunction with Fig. 3, above content is illustrated by taking the cooling back installation of converter valve as an example.With converter valve Cooling back installation for when, radiator 40 can be converter valve radiator, the stream of cooling line 10 and return line 20 Body can be deionized water.The first entrance and first outlet of First Heat Exchanger 30 are connected separately with the 6th valve 36 and the second valve 32, the second entrance and second outlet of First Heat Exchanger 30 are connected separately with third valve 33 and the 5th valve 35, in addition, first entrance It is additionally provided with the first valve 31 as bypass between first outlet, is additionally provided between second entrance and second outlet as bypass 4th valve 34.Therefore, it can be changed by the opening and shutdown of the first valve 31 of control, the second valve 32 and the 6th valve 36 to control first Whether hot device 30 absorbs the heat in return line 20 in deionized water;It can also be by controlling third valve 33,34 and of the 4th valve The opening of 5th valve 35 controls whether First Heat Exchanger 30 preheats the deionized water in cooling line with shutdown.Also It is to say, when environment temperature is higher, the first valve 31 and the 4th valve 34 can be opened, turn off the second valve 32, third valve 33, the 5th valve 35 and the 6th valve 36, at this point, deionized water after cooling in cooling line 10, after directly flowing through the 4th valve, absorbs the change of current Heat in valve radiator, the deionized water after heat absorption enter return line 20, after the first valve 31, set into outer cooling It is standby.When environment temperature is lower, the first valve 31 and the 4th valve 34 can be turned off, opens the second valve 32, third valve 33, the 5th valve 35 And the 6th valve 36, so that First Heat Exchanger 30 absorbs the heat of the deionized water in return line 20, and to cooling line 10 In deionized water preheated.
In the utility model embodiment, by the way that First Heat Exchanger 30,31 to the 6th valve 36 of the first valve is arranged, in environment temperature When spending lower, opening and turning off by 31 to the 6th valve 36 of the first valve, control absorb return line 20 in fluid heat into Row heat accumulation, and then discharging heat is that the fluid in cooling line 10 is preheated, and is solved when environment temperature is lower, due to cold But the problem of fluid temperature (F.T.) is low in pipeline 10, and pipeline is caused to freeze and be unable to run circulating refrigerating device has reached raising and has followed The purpose of ring refrigerating plant reliability of operation.
In a kind of optional embodiment of the utility model, First Heat Exchanger surface can be provided with the first temperature and pass Sensor is provided with second temperature sensor and at the second outlet of First Heat Exchanger at the second entrance of First Heat Exchanger It is provided with third temperature sensor.Wherein, the temperature on First Heat Exchanger surface, can be used to indicate First Heat Exchanger heat accumulation be It is no abundant, if to need that First Heat Exchanger is carried out continuing to heat;Whether temperature at second entrance can indicate cooling line There is the possibility freezed, the temperature at second outlet can indicate that the fluid in cooling line after First Heat Exchanger preheats, is Sufficiently, whether cooling line can operate normally for no preheating.Therefore can by acquiring above-mentioned temperature, it is accurate determine environment with The real time temperature of pipeline mentions high control precision so as to Optimal Control Strategy.
Example IV
According to the utility model embodiment, a kind of circulating refrigerating device is provided, as shown in figure 4, the device includes:
It is provided with the first pipe of the first valve 31;Be provided with the second valve 32 second pipe, one end of second pipe with it is described One end of first pipe is connected to;It is provided with the third pipe of third valve 33;Be provided with the 4th valve 34 the 4th manages, and the one of the 4th pipe End is connected to one end of the third pipe;It is provided with the 5th pipe of the 5th valve 35, the other end company of one end and the 4th pipe It is logical;It is provided with the 6th pipe of the 6th valve 36, one end is connected to the other end of first pipe;First Heat Exchanger 30, first Outlet be connected to the other end of second pipe, first entrance is connected to the other end of the 6th pipe, second entrance with it is described The other end of third pipe is connected to, and second outlet is connected to the other end of the 5th pipe;Radiator 40, the first pipe described in one end Other end connection, the other end is connected to the other end of the 4th pipe.It is provided with the 7th pipe of the 7th valve 61;It is provided with the 8th 8th pipe of valve 62, one end are connected to one end of the 7th pipe;It is provided with the 9th pipe of the 9th valve 63;It is provided with the tenth valve 64 the tenth pipe, one end are connected to one end of the 9th pipe;It is provided with the 11st pipe of the 11st valve 65, one end and institute State the other end connection of the tenth pipe;It is provided with the 12nd pipe of the 12nd valve 66, the other end company of one end and the 7th pipe It is logical;Second heat exchanger 60, first entrance are connected to the other end of the 11st pipe, and first outlet is another with the 9th pipe One end connection, second entrance are connected to the other end of the 8th pipe, and second outlet is connected to the other end of the 12nd pipe; The other end of 7th pipe is connect with one end of the radiator 40;The other end of tenth pipe and the radiator 40 One end connection.
Specifically, in conjunction with Fig. 4, above content is illustrated by taking the cooling back installation of converter valve as an example.With converter valve Cooling back installation for when, radiator 40 can be converter valve radiator, cooling line 10, return line 20 and supplement Fluid in pipeline 40 can be deionized water.The first entrance and first outlet of First Heat Exchanger 30 are connected separately with the 6th valve 36 and second valve 32, the second entrance and second outlet of First Heat Exchanger 30 be connected separately with third valve 33 and the 5th valve 35, this Outside, it is additionally provided with the first valve 31 as bypass between first entrance and first outlet, is also set between second entrance and second outlet There is the 4th valve 34 as bypass.The first entrance of second heat exchanger 60 and first outlet are connected separately with the 11st valve 65 and the Nine valves 63, the second entrance of First Heat Exchanger and second outlet are connected separately with the 8th valve 62 and the 12nd valve 66, and furthermore first There are also the tenth valve 64 being equipped with as by-passing valve between entrance and first outlet, work is additionally provided between second entrance and second outlet For the 7th valve 61 of bypass.Therefore, it can be controlled by the opening and shutdown of the first valve 31 of control, the second valve 32 and the 6th valve 36 Whether First Heat Exchanger 30 processed absorbs the heat in return line 20 in deionized water;It can be by controlling third valve the 33, the 4th Whether the opening of valve 34 and the 5th valve 35 and shutdown are pre- to the deionized water progress in cooling line to control First Heat Exchanger 30 Heat.Can be to control the second heat exchanger 60 by the opening and shutdown of the 9th valve 63 of control, the tenth valve 64 and the 11st valve 65 The no heat for absorbing deionized water in return line 20;Can by the opening of the 7th valve 61, the 8th valve 62 and the 12nd valve with It turns off to control whether the second heat exchanger 60 preheats the fluid supplemented in supplement pipeline 50.
It should be noted that the other end of the tenth pipe and one end of radiator connect in the present embodiment above content, make For a kind of optional embodiment of the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the other end of the tenth pipe can also connect with one end of the first pipe It connects.
In the utility model embodiment, by the way that First Heat Exchanger 30, the second heat exchanger are arranged in circulating refrigerating device 50,31 to the 12nd valve 66 of the first valve, opening and turning off by 31 to the 12nd valve 66 of the first valve absorbs in return line 20 The heat of fluid carries out heat accumulation, and then discharges heat and carry out for the fluid in the fluid and supplement pipeline 40 in cooling line 10 Preheating, solves when environment temperature is lower, since fluid temperature (F.T.) is low in cooling line 10 and supplement pipeline 40, causes pipeline The problem of freezing and being unable to run circulating refrigerating device has achieved the purpose that improve circulating refrigerating device reliability of operation.
In a kind of optional embodiment of the utility model, First Heat Exchanger surface can be provided with the first temperature and pass Sensor is provided with second temperature sensor at the second entrance of First Heat Exchanger, sets at the second outlet of First Heat Exchanger It is equipped with third temperature sensor, the 5th temperature sensor is provided at the second entrance of the second heat exchanger and in the second heat exchange The 6th temperature sensor is provided at the second outlet of device.Wherein, the temperature on First Heat Exchanger surface can be used to indicate first Heat exchanger heat accumulation whether sufficiently, if need that First Heat Exchanger is carried out continuing to heat;Temperature at second entrance can be with table Show whether cooling line has the possibility freezed, the temperature at second outlet can indicate the fluid in pipeline by First Heat Exchanger After preheating, if sufficiently, whether cooling line can operate normally for preheating.The temperature of second heat exchanger surface can be used to table The whether abundant of the second heat exchanger heat accumulation shown, if need to carry out continuing to heat to the second heat exchanger;Temperature at second entrance It can indicate whether supplement pipeline has the possibility freezed, the temperature at second outlet can indicate that the fluid in supplement pipeline passes through After the preheating of second heat exchanger, if sufficiently, whether supplement pipeline can operate normally for preheating.It therefore can be by acquiring above-mentioned temperature Degree, the accurate real time temperature for determining environment and pipeline mention high control precision so as to Optimal Control Strategy.
Embodiment five
According to the utility model embodiment, a kind of cooling back installation is provided, as shown in fig. 6, the device includes:
Cooling line 10, return line 20 and supplement pipeline 50 are provided with the first pipe of the first valve 31;It is provided with second Second pipe of valve 32, one end of second pipe is connected to one end of first pipe;It is provided with the third pipe of third valve 33;If It is equipped with the 4th pipe of the 4th valve 34, one end of the 4th pipe is connected to one end of the third pipe;It is provided with the 5th valve 35 5th pipe, one end are connected to the other end of the 4th pipe;It is provided with the 6th pipe of the 6th valve 36, one end and described first The other end of pipe is connected to;First Heat Exchanger 30, first outlet are connected to the other end of second pipe, first entrance with it is described The other end of 6th pipe is connected to, and second entrance is connected to the other end of the third pipe, and second outlet is another with the 5th pipe One end connection.It is provided with the 7th pipe of the 7th valve 61;It is provided with the 8th pipe of the 8th valve 62, one end and the one of the 7th pipe End connection;It is provided with the 9th pipe of the 9th valve 63;It is provided with the tenth pipe of the tenth valve 64, one end of one end and the 9th pipe Connection;It is provided with the 11st pipe of the 11st valve 65, one end is connected to the other end of the tenth pipe;It is provided with the 12nd valve 66 the 12nd pipe, one end are connected to the other end of the 7th pipe;Second heat exchanger 60, first entrance and the described tenth The other end of one pipe is connected to, and first outlet is connected to the other end of the 9th pipe, and second entrance is another with the 8th pipe End connection, second outlet are connected to the other end of the 12nd pipe.The other end of 4th valve 34 and the one of first filter 70 End connection, the other end of first filter 70 are connect with the entrance of radiator 40.The outlet of radiator 40 enters with degassing tank 110 Mouth connection, the outlet of degassing tank 110 are connect with the entrance of circulating pump 80, and the outlet of circulating pump 80 connects with the other end of the tenth valve 64 It connects.After the other end of 7th pipe and the second filter 90 and expansion drum 100 are sequentially connected, with degassing tank in return line 20 110 one end connection.One end of 7th valve 61 is also connected with make-up pump 120.
It should be noted that make-up pump 120 can be small pump, the second filtering in the cooling back installation of converter valve Device 90, which can be ion-exchanger radiator 40, can be converter valve radiator.
In the utility model embodiment, by the way that First Heat Exchanger 30, the second heat exchanger are arranged in circulating refrigerating device 50,31 to the 12nd valve 66 of the first valve, opening and turning off by 31 to the 12nd valve 66 of the first valve absorbs in return line 20 The heat of fluid carries out heat accumulation, and then discharges heat and carry out for the fluid in the fluid and supplement pipeline 40 in cooling line 10 Preheating, solves when environment temperature is lower, since fluid temperature (F.T.) is low in cooling line 10 and supplement pipeline 40, causes pipeline The problem of freezing and being unable to run circulating refrigerating device has achieved the purpose that improve circulating refrigerating device reliability of operation.
Although utility model utility model utility model utility model has been described in conjunction with the accompanying the embodiments of the present invention, But those skilled in the art can various modification can be adapted and becomes in the case where not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model Type, such modifications and variations are each fallen within be defined by the appended claims within the scope of.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of cooling back installation characterized by comprising cooling line, return line, First Heat Exchanger and radiator, Wherein,
One end of the cooling line is connected to the entrance of the radiator, so that described in the fluid absorption in the cooling line The heat of radiator;
The outlet of one end of the return line and the radiator, the cooling line and the return line pass through institute First Heat Exchanger is stated, so that absorbing the fluid of the heat of the radiator in the return line in the cooling line Fluid is preheated;
The other end of the return line is connected to the other end of the cooling line.
2. cooling back installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described device further includes first filter, if It sets in the cooling line, for being filtered to the fluid for flowing into the radiator.
3. cooling back installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described device further includes circulating pump, and setting exists In the cooling line and/or the return line.
4. cooling back installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described device further includes the second filter, if It sets in the return line, for being filtered to the fluid for flowing out the radiator.
5. cooling back installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described device further includes supplement pipeline and second Heat exchanger, wherein
One end of the supplement pipeline is connected to the return line, is used for the return line fluid replacement;
The supplement pipeline and the return line are by second heat exchanger, so that described in absorbing in the return line The fluid of the heat of radiator preheats the fluid in the supplement pipeline.
6. cooling back installation described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the First Heat Exchanger uses Phase-change heat-storage material carries out heat accumulation.
7. cooling back installation according to claim 5, which is characterized in that second heat exchanger uses phase-change thermal storage material Material carries out heat accumulation.
8. a kind of cooling back installation characterized by comprising
It is provided with the first pipe of the first valve;
It is provided with the second pipe of the second valve, one end of second pipe is connected to one end of first pipe;
It is provided with the third pipe of third valve;
It is provided with the 4th pipe of the 4th valve, one end of the 4th pipe is connected to one end of the third pipe;
It is provided with the 5th pipe of the 5th valve, one end is connected to the other end of the 4th pipe;
It is provided with the 6th pipe of the 6th valve, one end is connected to the other end of first pipe;
First Heat Exchanger, first outlet are connected to the other end of second pipe, and first entrance is another with the 6th pipe End connection, second entrance are connected to the other end of the third pipe, and second outlet is connected to the other end of the 5th pipe;
Radiator, the other end connection of the first pipe described in one end, the other end are connected to the other end of the 4th pipe.
9. cooling back installation according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the First Heat Exchanger surface is provided with One temperature sensor is provided with second temperature sensor at the second entrance of the First Heat Exchanger and changes described first It is provided with third temperature sensor at the second outlet of hot device, is orderly used to the acquisition First Heat Exchanger surface, described first Temperature at the second entrance of heat exchanger and the second outlet of the First Heat Exchanger.
10. cooling back installation according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described device further include:
It is provided with the 7th pipe of the 7th valve;
It is provided with the 8th pipe of the 8th valve, one end is connected to one end of the 7th pipe;
It is provided with the 9th pipe of the 9th valve;
It is provided with the tenth pipe of the tenth valve, one end is connected to one end of the 9th pipe;
It is provided with the 11st pipe of the 11st valve, one end is connected to the other end of the tenth pipe;
It is provided with the 12nd pipe of the 12nd valve, one end is connected to the other end of the 7th pipe;
Second heat exchanger, first entrance are connected to the other end of the 11st pipe, and first outlet is another with the 9th pipe One end connection, second entrance are connected to the other end of the 8th pipe, and second outlet is connected to the other end of the 12nd pipe;
The other end of 7th pipe is connect with one end of the radiator;
The other end of tenth pipe is connect with one end of the radiator, alternatively, the other end of the tenth pipe and described the One end of one pipe connects.
11. cooling back installation according to claim 10, which is characterized in that described device further includes changing described second The surface of hot device is provided with the 4th temperature sensor, is provided with the 5th temperature sensing at the second entrance of second heat exchanger Device and it is provided with the 6th temperature sensor at the second outlet of second heat exchanger, is orderly used to acquisition described second and changes Temperature at the second outlet on hot device surface, the second entrance of second heat exchanger and second heat exchanger.
CN201821389639.3U 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 Cooling back installation Active CN209165835U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109028648A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-12-18 全球能源互联网欧洲研究院 Cooling back installation and its application method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109028648A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-12-18 全球能源互联网欧洲研究院 Cooling back installation and its application method

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