CN209162783U

CN209162783U - The split type recovering device of cleaning boat for riverway

Info

Publication number: CN209162783U
Application number: CN201821900455.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王月玲
Original assignee: Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources of CAS
Current assignee: Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources of CAS
Priority date: 2018-11-19
Filing date: 2018-11-19
Publication date: 2019-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2028-11-19

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of split type recovering devices of cleaning boat for riverway.The cleaning boat for riverway includes the harvesting fan that multiple pairs of floaters are harvested and the harvesting storehouse that the multiple pairs of floaters harvested are left concentratedly with split type recovering device, the harvesting storehouse is set to the rear portion of corresponding harvesting fan, the inside in the harvesting storehouse is connected with harvesting fan, multiple harvesting fans are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction, the forward edge of the adjacent harvesting fan is rotatably coupled, angle is provided between the opposing sidewalls in the adjacent harvesting storehouse, form dovetail type groove-like structure, several leakage holes are offered on the harvesting fan and the harvesting storehouse.Present application addresses recovering device harvesting floating material it is ineffective, the floating material harvested is not easily cleaned the technical issues of.

Description

The split type recovering device of cleaning boat for riverway

Technical field

This application involves river water surface cleaning applications, fill in particular to a kind of split type harvesting of cleaning boat for riverway It sets.

Background technique

In recent years, with the rapid development of social economy, urban population quantity sharp increase, economic activity is increased, This series of variation is destructive strike to Urban Water Environment bring, and the landscape of " water clear stream is smooth, the green scape beauty of bank " is not Again, instead not only the continuous deterioration of black but also smelly river water and river hydrodynamic condition.The annual natural accretion in river In addition artificial rubbish is toppled over, the raising so that river bed is deposited, bed sloped reduces, and water volume flow rate slows down, and river is artificial in addition Filling, water vein cutting, some channel aggradations shoal, and floater is almost connected with bed-silt, cause river unsmooth, Self-purification capacity reduces, and water eutrophication aggravation promotes the growth of the water plants such as water plant, water hyacinth, water plant and rubbish Rubbish floating, blocking river, cause great destruction to river water body, directly affect people's lives environment and health.

To reduce water pollution, guarantee water surface cleaning, some areas have used the recovering device for being mounted on fore-body Concentration harvesting carried out to the pollutant for swimming in the water surface, but existing recovering device is as shown in Figure 1, leakage hole on recovering device The open angle of 1 ' size, ratio and recovering device epipleural 2 ' is unfavorable for leakage hole of the water flow on side plate 2 ' 1 ', will cause the pollutant of floating, to hit wall excessive, and is not easy to clear up after harvesting, and causes dust alleviation work efficiency lower, to the water surface Cleaning effect it is bad.

For recovering device in the related technology harvesting floating material it is ineffective, ask what the floating material harvested was not easily cleaned Topic, currently no effective solution has been proposed.

Utility model content

The main purpose of the application is to provide a kind of cleaning boat for riverway split type recovering device, to solve recovering device Harvesting floating material is ineffective, the problem of being not easily cleaned to the floating material harvested.

To achieve the goals above, this application provides a kind of split type recovering devices of cleaning boat for riverway.

According to the split type recovering device of the cleaning boat for riverway of the application, comprising: multiple pairs of floaters harvest Harvesting fan and the harvesting storehouse left concentratedly of multiple pairs of floaters harvest, the harvesting storehouse be set to and The rear portion of its corresponding harvesting fan, the inside in the harvesting storehouse are connected to harvesting fan, and multiple harvesting fans are in water Square upwards be arranged side by side, it is adjacent it is described harvesting fan forward edge be rotatably coupled, it is adjacent it is described harvesting storehouse opposite side It is provided with angle between wall, forms dovetail type groove-like structure, offers several leaks on the harvesting fan and the harvesting storehouse Hole.

Further, the front of the harvesting fan is to extend widened uncovered structure outward, and the harvesting fan includes bottom Plate, the backboard that the bottom rear is set and the side plate that the bottom plate two sides are set, the bottom plate, the backboard and described Several leakage holes are offered on side plate, the bottom of the backboard is connect with the top edge of the uncovered structure, the opening The bottom margin of structure is connect with the rear edge of the bottom plate, the rear portion of the side plate and the backboard and the uncovered structure Side edge connection, the bottom of the side plate is connect with the side edge of the bottom plate.

Further, the widened angle of two laterally outsides of the uncovered structure is all larger than equal to 20 °, and is less than or equal to 70°。

Further, the quantity of the harvesting fan is two, by multiple between the adjacent side plates of two harvesting fans Hinge is rotatably coupled, and two harvesting fans are symmetrical set by center axis of rotary shaft.

Further, the bottom plate is trapezium structure, and several leakage holes on the bottom plate are trapezoidal hole, described Bottom plate is obliquely installed downwards from front to back, and the angle of the bottom plate and horizontal direction is more than or equal to 10 °, and is less than or equal to 20 °.

Further, the backboard, the side plate and it is described harvesting storehouse on leakage hole be rectangular through-hole, the backboard, The ratio of the broadside and long side of the side plate and the leakage hole on the harvesting storehouse is less than 1:4 greater than 1:7.

Further, the harvesting storehouse includes warehouse and warehouse lid, and the top of the warehouse, the storehouse is arranged in the warehouse lid The one side edge of lid is hinged by hinge and the backboard, is provided between another side edge and the warehouse of the warehouse lid For locking the bolt of the warehouse lid.

Further, the split type recovering device of the cleaning boat for riverway further includes harvesting bracket, the harvesting bracket One end is connect with the backboard, and the other end of the harvesting bracket is securable on the hull of cleaning boat.

Further, the angle of link position is 90 ° between the harvesting bracket and the backboard, the harvesting bracket and The width of the backboard link position and the ratio range of the carupace width are 1:3 to 1:2.

Further, the ratio range of the height of the warehouse and the height of the harvesting fan is 1:2 to 2:3, the storehouse The ratio of the length of body and the height of the warehouse is 1 to 1.85.

In the embodiment of the present application, it using in such a way that the rear portion of harvesting fan is provided with coupled logical harvesting storehouse, reaches To the purpose that harvesting space is significantly increased, and the setting for harvesting storehouse can also be played and be carried out temporarily to the floating material harvested The effect of storage, avoids floating material from being washed away by water flow, can be cleared up in time by harvesting storehouse the floating material harvested, be grasped Make simple and convenient.In addition, harvesting fan and harvesting storehouse connection structure be arranged side by side have it is multiple, it is adjacent harvesting fan forward edge can It rotationally connects, the opening degree between adjacent harvesting fan can be adjusted according to the concrete condition of floating material, floating material is adopted in raising It produces effects rate.Several leakage holes are offered on harvesting fan and harvesting storehouse, and are provided between the opposing sidewalls in adjacent harvesting storehouse Angle further decreases impact of cleaning boat during traveling due to water flow and harvesting is caused to arrive convenient for passing rapidly through for water flow Floating material it is excessive the occurrence of, to realize the technical effect for improving floating material harvest efficiency, and then solve harvesting Device harvesting floating material is ineffective, the technical issues of being not easily cleaned to the floating material harvested.

Detailed description of the invention

The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, so that the application's is other Feature, objects and advantages become more apparent upon.The illustrative examples attached drawing and its explanation of the application is for explaining the application, not Constitute the improper restriction to the application.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of existing recovering device peculiar to vessel of keeping a public place clean；

Fig. 2 is perspective view of the utility model cleaning boat for riverway with split type recovering device；

Fig. 3 is right view of the utility model cleaning boat for riverway with split type recovering device.

Specific embodiment

In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand application scheme, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present application Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only The embodiment of the application a part, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, all should belong to the model of the application protection It encloses.

It should be noted that the description and claims of this application and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so as to embodiments herein described herein.In addition, term " includes " and " tool Have " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing a series of steps or units Process, method, system, product or equipment those of are not necessarily limited to be clearly listed step or unit, but may include without clear Other step or units listing to Chu or intrinsic for these process, methods, product or equipment.

In this application, term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " in ", "vertical", "horizontal", " transverse direction ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " longitudinal direction " be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship.These terms are not intended to limit indicated primarily to better describe the utility model and embodiment Device, element or component must have particular orientation, or be constructed and operated with particular orientation.

Also, above-mentioned part term is other than it can be used to indicate that orientation or positional relationship, it is also possible to for indicating it His meaning, such as term " on " also are likely used for indicating certain relations of dependence or connection relationship in some cases.For ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, the concrete meaning of these terms in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.

In addition, term " installation ", " setting ", " being equipped with ", " connection ", " connected ", " socket " shall be understood in a broad sense.For example, It may be a fixed connection, be detachably connected or monolithic construction；It can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection；It can be direct phase It even, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or is two connections internal between device, element or component. For those of ordinary skills, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned term in the present invention specifically contain Justice.

It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, this application involves a kind of split type recovering device of cleaning boat for riverway, which is used Split type recovering device includes two harvesting fans 1, fans 1 one-to-one two harvesting storehouses 2 and harvesting bracket 3, harvesting with harvesting Fan 1 for being harvested to floater, harvesting storehouse 2 for expands harvest space and to the floater harvested into Row is left concentratedly, and harvesting bracket 3 is for connecting the hull of recovering device and cleaning boat before cleaning boat for riverway dovetail type.Harvesting Storehouse 2 is set to the rear portion of corresponding harvesting fan 1, and the inside for harvesting storehouse 2 is connected with harvesting fan 1, harvests one end of bracket 3 It is connect with the rear portion of harvesting fan 1, the other end of harvesting bracket 3 offers mounting hole, passes through mounting hole and installation bolt phase interworking Harvesting bracket 3 is fixedly mounted on the front end of cleaning boat by cooperation.Two harvesting fans 1 are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction, adjacent to adopt The forward edge for receiving fan 1 is rotatably coupled, and is provided with angle between the opposing sidewalls 203 in adjacent harvesting storehouse 2, is formed dovetail Formula groove-like structure.The rear portion of harvesting fan 1 is provided with coupled logical harvesting storehouse 2, is added significantly to floater Space is harvested, and the setting for harvesting storehouse 2 can also be played the role of temporarily storing the floating material harvested, avoid floating Floating object is washed away by water flow, can be cleared up in time by harvesting 2 pairs of the storehouse floating material harvested, simple to operate.Harvesting Several leakage holes are offered on fan 1 and harvesting storehouse 2, and are provided with angle between the opposing sidewalls in adjacent harvesting storehouse 2, are convenient for Water flow passes rapidly through, and further decreases impact of cleaning boat during traveling due to water flow and causes outside the floating material harvested The occurrence of overflowing, greatly improves the harvest efficiency to floater.

As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, several leakage holes 4 are offered on harvesting fan 1 and harvesting storehouse 2.The setting of several leakage holes 4 It is passed through from leakage hole 4 convenient for water flow, reduces impact of the water flow to wall surface, reduce cleaning boat during traveling due to water flow Impact the occurrence of causing the floating material harvested excessive, improve the harvest efficiency to floating material.

As shown in Fig. 2, the front of harvesting fan 1 is to extend widened uncovered structure outward, harvesting fan 1 includes bottom plate 101, the backboard 103 that 101 rear portion of bottom plate is set and the side plate 102 that bottom plate two sides are set, bottom plate 101, backboard 103 and side plate Several leakage holes 4 are offered on 102, the bottom of backboard 103 and the top edge of uncovered structure connect, the bottom of uncovered structure Edge is connect with the rear edge of bottom plate 101, and the rear portion of side plate 102 is connect with the side edge of backboard 103 and uncovered structure, side plate 102 bottom is connect with the side edge of bottom plate 101.Specifically, the widened angle of two laterally outsides of uncovered structure is all larger than In 20 °, and it is less than or equal to 70 °.Bottom plate 101 is trapezium structure, and several leakage holes 4 on bottom plate 101 are trapezoidal hole, bottom plate 101 are obliquely installed downwards from front to back, and the angle of bottom plate 101 and horizontal direction is more than or equal to 10 °, and is less than or equal to 20 °.It is logical The angle of the structure setting, harvesting 1 uncovered structure of fan of crossing harvesting fan 1 is arranged, bottom plate 101 is obliquely installed downwards from front to back, And the setting of several 4 shapes of leakage hole, the recovering range to the floating material being located on the water surface can be expanded, and can be convenient for adopting It receives the water flow fanned in 1 to be quickly discharged, avoids water flow formation adverse current carrying floating material in harvesting fan 1 excessive, greatly improve floating The harvest efficiency of object.

Specifically, the leakage hole 4 on backboard 103, side plate 102 and harvesting storehouse 2 is rectangular through-hole, backboard 103, side plate 102 It is greater than 1:7 with the broadside of the leakage hole 4 on harvesting storehouse 2 and the ratio of long side, and is less than 1:4.Wherein, leakage hole 4 is in the longitudinal direction Edge be its long side, the edge of leakage hole 4 horizontally be its broadside.

Specifically, harvesting bracket 3 is fixed in the rear portion end face of backboard 103, harvests and connected between bracket 3 and backboard 103 The angle of position is 90 °, and backboard 103 and harvesting bracket 3 between link position angle it is immutable, harvesting fan 1 with harvesting It is non-dismountable between bracket 3.Further, the ratio of 103 width of width and backboard of harvesting bracket 3 and 103 link position of backboard Value range is 1:3 to 1:2.Guarantee that connection has good stability between harvesting bracket 3 and backboard 103.

In some embodiments of the utility model, connection position between the bottom plate 101, side plate 102 and backboard 103 of fan 1 is harvested The angle set is immutable, non-dismountable between bottom plate 101, side plate 102 and backboard 103.

Further, it can be integrally formed between bottom plate 101, side plate 102 and backboard 103, or by bottom plate 101, side plate It is fixedly connected between 102 and backboard 103 by welding manner.

As shown in Fig. 2, being rotatably coupled between the adjacent side plates 102 of two harvesting fans 1 by multiple hinges 5, two Harvesting fan 1 and corresponding harvesting storehouse 2 are symmetrical set by center axis of rotary shaft.It can be according to the number of floating material on the water surface Amount and degree of scatter adjust the opening degree between two harvesting portions by hinge 5, meet different harvesting demands.

As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, harvesting storehouse 2 includes warehouse 201 and warehouse lid 202, the installation that warehouse lid 202 is openable, lockable On the outer wall of backboard 103, several leakage holes 4 are offered on warehouse 201 and warehouse lid 202.It opens warehouse lid 202 and is convenient for work people Member is in time handled the floating material in warehouse 201, convenient and efficient.

Specifically, the one side edge of warehouse lid 202 passes through hinge as shown in Fig. 2, the top of warehouse 201 is arranged in warehouse lid 202 It is hinged with backboard 103, the bolt for locking warehouse lid 202 is provided between another side edge and warehouse 201 of warehouse lid 202.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the ratio range of the height of the height and harvesting fan 1 of warehouse 201 is 1:2 To 2:3, the ratio of the height of the length and warehouse 201 of warehouse 201 is 1 to 1.85.

In some embodiments of the utility model, harvests and connected between the warehouse 201 in storehouse 2 and the backboard 103 of harvesting fan 1 The angle of position is immutable, non-dismountable between warehouse 201 and backboard 103.

Further, it can be integrally formed, or will lead between warehouse 201 and backboard 103 between warehouse 201 and backboard 103 Welding manner is crossed to be fixedly connected.

It can be seen from the above description that the utility model realizes following technical effect:

The rear portion of harvesting fan 1 is provided with coupled logical harvesting storehouse 2, is added significantly to the harvesting to floater Space, and the setting for harvesting storehouse 2 can also be played the role of temporarily storing the floating material harvested, avoid floating material It is washed away, can be cleared up in time by harvesting 2 pairs of the storehouse floating material harvested by water flow, it is simple to operate.In addition, harvesting Fan 1 and harvesting storehouse 2 connection structure be arranged side by side have it is multiple, it is adjacent harvesting fan 1 forward edge be rotatably coupled, can basis The opening degree between adjacent harvesting fan is adjusted in the quantity and dispersion range of floating material, guarantees under varying environment to can be right Floating material harvest efficiency with higher.Several leakage holes 4, and adjacent harvesting storehouse are offered on harvesting fan 1 and harvesting storehouse 2 It is provided with angle between 2 opposing sidewalls 203, convenient for passing rapidly through for water flow, further decreases cleaning boat during traveling The occurrence of causing the floating material harvested excessive due to the impact of water flow further increases the harvesting effect to floater Rate.

The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. a kind of split type recovering device of cleaning boat for riverway characterized by comprising multiple pairs of floaters harvest Harvesting fan (1) and the harvesting storehouse (2) left concentratedly of the multiple pairs of floaters harvested, the harvesting storehouse (2) it is set to the rear portion of corresponding harvesting fan (1), the inside of harvesting storehouse (2) fans (1) with the harvesting and is connected Logical, multiple harvesting fans (1) are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction, and the forward edge of the adjacent harvesting fan (1) is rotationally It connects, is provided with angle between the opposing sidewalls (203) of adjacent harvesting storehouse (2), forms dovetail type groove-like structure, it is described to adopt It receives and offers several leakage holes (4) on fan (1) and the harvesting storehouse (2).

2. the split type recovering device of cleaning boat for riverway according to claim 1, which is characterized in that (1) is fanned in the harvesting Front be to extend widened uncovered structure outward, the harvesting fan (1) includes bottom plate (101), setting in the bottom plate (101) backboard (103) at rear portion and the side plates (102) of the bottom plate two sides is set, the bottom plate (101), the backboard (103) and on the side plate (102) it offers several leakage holes (4), the bottom of the backboard (103) and the uncovered structure Top edge connection, the bottom margin of the uncovered structure connect with the rear edge of the bottom plate (101), the side plate (102) rear portion is connect with the side edge of the backboard (103) and the uncovered structure, the bottom of the side plate (102) and institute State the side edge connection of bottom plate (101).

3. the split type recovering device of cleaning boat for riverway according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the uncovered structure The widened angle of two laterally outsides is all larger than equal to 20 °, and is less than or equal to 70 °.

4. the split type recovering device of cleaning boat for riverway according to claim 2, which is characterized in that (1) is fanned in the harvesting Quantity be two, is rotatably coupled between the adjacent side plates (102) of two harvesting fans (1) by multiple hinges (5), Two harvesting fans are symmetrical set by center axis of rotary shaft.

5. the split type recovering device of cleaning boat for riverway according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bottom plate (101) For trapezium structure, several leakage holes (4) on the bottom plate (101) are trapezoidal hole, and the bottom plate (101) is from front to back It is obliquely installed downwards, the angle of the bottom plate (101) and horizontal direction is more than or equal to 10 °, and is less than or equal to 20 °.

6. the split type recovering device of cleaning boat for riverway according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the backboard (103), Leakage hole (4) on the side plate (102) and harvesting storehouse (2) is rectangular through-hole, the backboard (103), the side plate (102) broadside of the leakage hole (4) and on harvesting storehouse (2) and the ratio of long side are greater than 1:7, and are less than 1:4.

7. the split type recovering device of cleaning boat for riverway according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the harvesting storehouse (2) Including warehouse (201) and warehouse lid (202), the warehouse lid (202) is arranged in the top of the warehouse (201), the warehouse lid (202) One side edge by hinge and the backboard (103) hingedly, another side edge of the warehouse lid (202) and the warehouse (201) bolt for locking the warehouse lid (202) is provided between.

8. the split type recovering device of cleaning boat for riverway according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cleaning boat for riverway It further include harvesting bracket (3) with split type recovering device, one end of harvesting bracket (3) is connect with the backboard (103), institute The other end for stating harvesting bracket (3) is securable on the hull of cleaning boat.

9. the split type recovering device of cleaning boat for riverway according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the harvesting bracket (3) angle of link position is 90 ° between the backboard (103), and the harvesting bracket (3) connect with the backboard (103) The ratio range of the width of position and the backboard (103) width is 1:3 to 1:2.

10. the split type recovering device of cleaning boat for riverway according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the warehouse (201) Height and the ratio range of height of the harvesting fan (1) be 1:2 to 2:3, the length of the warehouse (201) and the warehouse (201) ratio of height is 1 to 1.85.