Utility model content
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of server, causes to give birth to since the data-handling capacity of server is insufficient to overcome
The problem of producing increased costs.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of server, including cabinet, operation chip and connects with the operation chip communication
The computing circuit bottom plate connect, the computing circuit bottom plate are arranged in the cabinet, and M are provided on the computing circuit bottom plate
Interconnecting piece, the quantity of the operation chip be it is N number of, each operation chip is detachably connected to the interconnecting piece
On, wherein M is the natural number greater than 1, and N is the natural number more than or equal to 1, and M is more than or equal to N.
Server as described above, wherein the interconnecting piece includes the protrusion being arranged on the computing circuit bottom plate, institute
State the groove being provided on operation chip for fastening with the protrusion.
Server as described above, wherein to be parallel to the plane of the computing circuit bottom plate as cross section, the protrusion
Cross-sectional shape be rectangle.
Server as described above, wherein the interconnecting piece further includes the screw thread being arranged on the computing circuit bottom plate
Hole, is provided with connecting hole on the operation chip, screw wear after the connecting hole with the screw hole.
Server as described above, wherein mounting post is formed on the computing circuit bottom plate, the threaded hole setting exists
In the mounting post.
Server as described above, wherein the quantity of threaded hole described in each interconnecting piece be it is multiple, it is multiple described
Threaded hole is arranged at intervals on the computing circuit bottom plate.
Server as described above, wherein the quantity of the computing circuit bottom plate is multiple, multiple computing circuit bottoms
Plate is arranged at intervals in the cabinet.
Server as described above, wherein the cabinet include: roof, the bottom wall being oppositely arranged with the roof and
The side wall being connected between the roof and the bottom wall, the computing circuit bottom plate are arranged on the bottom wall.
Server as described above, wherein exchange chip, the exchange chip are additionally provided on the computing circuit bottom plate
It is connect respectively with N number of operation chip communication, the exchange chip is used for the operation for selecting to execute data processing task
Chip.
Server as described above, wherein control panel, the control panel and the computing circuit are also set up in the cabinet
Backplane communication connection.
Server as described above, wherein the control panel has the first plug port, and the computing circuit bottom plate has
It is plugged on the second plug port on first plug port.
Server as described above, wherein routing plate, the routing plate and the computing circuit are also set up in the cabinet
Bottom plate and control panel communication connection.
Server as described above, wherein power supply is additionally provided in the cabinet, the power supply is used to be the control
Plate, the routing plate, computing circuit bottom plate power supply.
Server as described above, wherein one or more fans are additionally provided in the cabinet, the fan is pluggable
Be mounted in cabinet.Server provided by the present application passes through setting cabinet, operation chip and computing circuit bottom plate, operation
Circuit substrate is arranged in cabinet, and M interconnecting piece is provided on computing circuit bottom plate, and the quantity of operation chip is N number of, Mei Geyun
It calculates chip to be detachably connected on an interconnecting piece, wherein M is natural number greater than 1, and N is the natural number more than or equal to 1, and M
More than or equal to N, allow user according to the size of required data-handling capacity, operation chip in computing circuit bottom plate is arranged
Quantity without buying server again, save production cost so as to adjust the data-handling capacity of server, meanwhile, when certain
When a computing circuit bottom plate or some operation chip break down, plug maintenance can be directly carried out, without influencing other chips
Normal work.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, it should be appreciated that herein
Described specific embodiment is only used for describing and explaining the present invention, and the utility model is not limited to following specific realities
Apply mode.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment server;Fig. 2 is operation chip and operation in Fig. 1
The structural schematic diagram of circuit substrate;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of computing circuit bottom plate in Fig. 1;Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment
The topology diagram of server.
Please refer to figs. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a kind of server, including cabinet 100, operation chip 200 and with fortune
The computing circuit bottom plate 300 that chip 200 communicates to connect is calculated, computing circuit bottom plate 300 is arranged in cabinet 100, computing circuit bottom
Be provided with M interconnecting piece 310 on plate 300, the quantity of operation chip 200 be it is N number of, each operation chip 200 is detachably connected
On an interconnecting piece 310, wherein M is the natural number greater than 1, and N is the natural number more than or equal to 1, and M is more than or equal to N.
Specifically, server can be used for handling various data.Server may include cabinet 100 and setting
Operation chip 200 and computing circuit bottom plate 300 in cabinet 100.
The shape of cabinet 100 can there are many, such as cabinet 100 can be cuboid, cylindrical various structures, cabinet
100 can have an accommodating chamber, and the shape of accommodating chamber can be identical as the shape of cabinet 100, can also be different, it is preferable that
Cabinet 100 can be thin wall shape structure so that the volume of accommodating chamber is larger, thus accommodate more computing circuit bottom plates 300 and
Operation chip 200.In addition, cabinet 100 can also have an opening, to facilitate installation computing circuit bottom plate 300.
The material of cabinet 100 can also there are many, such as its can with material common in the art (such as metal or
Plastics etc.) it is process with common processing method (for example, welding or injection molding etc.).Preferably, cabinet 100 can use aluminium alloy
Material is welded, to improve the intensity of cabinet 100, and reduces the weight of cabinet 100.
Operation chip 200 can be used as the main component for executing data processing, can be that can be realized in the prior art
The chip structure of data processing, the plurality of devices including can be realized data processing function, for example, ARM chip, cpu chip,
GPU chip, TPU chip, artificial intelligence (" Artificial Intelligence ", abbreviation AI) chip etc. it is one or more,
It is not specifically limited herein.The quantity of operation chip 200 can be to be N number of, and N can be the natural number more than or equal to 1, it is possible to understand that
, the quantity of operation chip 200 can be with the operational capability of representative server, the more representatives of the quantity of operation chip 200
Manageable data volume is bigger simultaneously for server, and operational capability is higher.
Circuit structure there are many can be set in computing circuit bottom plate 300, to realize operation chip 200 and external equipment
Communication.External equipment can be the equipment such as controller, router or other x86 hosts, be not specifically limited herein.Operation
Interconnecting piece 310 can be set on circuit substrate 300, each operation chip 200 can be removably mounted at an interconnecting piece
On 310.The connection type of operation chip 200 and interconnecting piece 310 can there are many, such as interconnecting piece 310 can be setting transporting
The through-hole on circuit substrate 300 is calculated, mounting hole also can be set on operation chip 200, screw can pass through through-hole and installation
The cooperation of Kong Houyu nut.Or interconnecting piece 310 can be the card slot being arranged on computing circuit bottom plate 300, operation chip
The grab engaged with card slot can be set on 200.
The communication connection mode of computing circuit bottom plate 300 and operation chip 200 can also there are many, such as both directly may be used
To realize that communication or interconnecting piece 310 are served only for realizing installation function by interconnecting piece 310, when interconnecting piece 310 and operation core
After piece 200 connects, the communication interface (such as via hole etc.) on computing circuit bottom plate 300 can be with the communication on operation chip 200
Interface (such as pin etc.) connection.
In addition, the quantity of the interconnecting piece 310 on computing circuit bottom plate 300 can be M, M can be the natural number greater than 1,
In addition M is more than or equal to N.For example, 6 interconnecting pieces 310 can be set on one piece of computing circuit bottom plate 300, needed for server
Data-handling capacity it is lower when, operation chip 200, i.e. computing circuit bottom plate can be only installed on 2 interconnecting pieces 310 wherein
2 operation chips 200 are provided on 300.It, can be in each interconnecting piece when the data-handling capacity needed for server is stronger
Operation chip 200 is all set on 310, i.e., 6 operation chips 200 can be set on computing circuit bottom plate 300, so that server
Versatility it is stronger.
Therefore, when the data-handling capacity deficiency of server, multiple operation chips 200 can be installed to interconnecting piece
On 310, the quantity of operation chip 200 is improved, and then improve operational capability to reduce life without purchasing new server again
Produce cost.And when the data-handling capacity of server is excessive, i.e., it can meet currently without using all operation chips 200
Operation demand, several pieces of operation chips 200 can be disassembled from server, avoid the waste of resource.
In addition, since operation chip 200 is detachably connected on computing circuit bottom plate 300, so that the maintenance of server is more
Add conveniently.For example, when server work, it, can be directly by failure when one of or several piece of operation chip 200 breaks down
Operation chip 200 dismantled from computing circuit bottom plate 300, the operation chip 200 then more renewed, other trouble-free operations
Chip 200 can continue to run, and replace operation chip 200 without powering off entire server, replace convenient and replacement process
In can also guarantee server efficient operation.
Server provided in this embodiment passes through setting cabinet, operation chip and computing circuit bottom plate, computing circuit bottom
Plate is arranged in cabinet, and M interconnecting piece is provided on computing circuit bottom plate, and the quantity of operation chip is N number of, each operation chip
It is detachably connected on an interconnecting piece, wherein M is natural number greater than 1, and N is the natural number more than or equal to 1, and M is greater than etc.
In N, allow user according to the size of required data-handling capacity, the number of operation chip in computing circuit bottom plate is arranged
Amount without buying server again, saves production cost so as to adjust the data-handling capacity of server, meanwhile, when some fortune
When calculating circuit substrate or the failure of some operation chip, plug maintenance can be directly carried out, without influencing other chips just
Often work.
Further, as the mode that is preferably carried out of interconnecting piece 310, interconnecting piece 310 includes being arranged at computing circuit bottom
Protrusion 320 on plate 300 is provided with the groove for fastening with protrusion 320 on operation chip 200.
Specifically, protrusion 320 shape can there are many, such as protrusion 320 can be cylindrical bump, operation chip
200 can be set cylindrical grooves towards the bottom surface of computing circuit bottom plate 300, and the size of groove can be with the ruler of protrusion 320
It is very little equal, so as to which operation chip 200 is fastened on interconnecting piece 310.In addition, the shape of operation chip 200 can be length
The quantity of cube shape, protrusion 320 can be to be multiple, and multiple raised 320 can be arranged along the edge interval of operation chip 200, again
Or protrusion 320 can be arranged along the length direction of operation chip 200 or width direction interval, to improve fixed effect.
Further, to be parallel to the plane of computing circuit bottom plate 300 as cross section, the cross-sectional shape of protrusion 320 is length
Rectangular, i.e., protrusion 320 can be strip, and the quantity of protrusion 320 can be 1, and the length of strip can be with operation chip
200 length or width is equal, to improve the bonding strength of operation chip 200 Yu computing circuit bottom plate 300.
In addition, interconnecting piece 310 other than being provided with protrusion 320, can also include being arranged on computing circuit bottom plate 300
Threaded hole 330, be provided with connecting hole 210 on operation chip 200, screw is spirally connected after wearing connecting hole 210 with threaded hole 330.
Specifically, computing circuit bottom plate 300 can have certain thickness, and threaded hole 330 can be directly formed at fortune
It calculates on circuit substrate 300, the fixation of operation chip 200 can be further improved by the operation chip 200 that is spirally connected of threaded hole 330
Intensity avoids operation chip 200 from being detached from from computing circuit bottom plate 300 due to the reasons such as server shaking.
As another set-up mode of threaded hole 330, mounting post 340, threaded hole are formed on computing circuit bottom plate 300
330 are arranged in mounting post 340, the thickness of computing circuit bottom plate 300 can be reduced by the way that mounting post 340 is arranged, to reduce
The volume of server.
Meanwhile the quantity of threaded hole 330 can be to be multiple in each interconnecting piece 310, multiple threaded holes 330 are arranged at intervals on
On computing circuit bottom plate 300, to further increase the fixation degree of operation chip 200.Preferably, each operation chip 200
It can be set and be separately positioned on four angles of operation chip 200 there are four 210,4 connecting holes 210 of connecting hole, each connection
Hole 210 corresponds to a threaded hole 330.In addition, the corresponding threaded hole 330 of two of them connecting hole 210 can be located at protrusion 320
Both ends, to further increase fixed effect.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the quantity of computing circuit bottom plate 300 is multiple, multiple computing circuit bottom plates 300
It is arranged at intervals in cabinet 100, so as to further increase the operational capability of server.Multiple computing circuit bottom plates 300
It can be connected to pluggablely on cabinet 100, and can according to need disassembly or installation, and not need to shut down in disassembly process,
It can not influence the normal operation of server.
As a kind of implementation of cabinet 100, cabinet 100 includes: the bottom wall that roof 120 and roof 120 are oppositely arranged
110 and the side wall 130 that is connected between roof 120 and bottom wall 110, computing circuit bottom plate 300 be arranged on bottom wall 110.Top
Wall 120, bottom wall 110 can be plane tabular structure, and side wall 130 can be ring structure, bottom wall 110, roof 120 and side wall
130 can surround accommodating chamber jointly.The opening for installing computing circuit bottom plate 300 can also be formed on side wall 130.Operation
Circuit substrate 300 can be mounted on bottom wall 110 by the various ways such as being spirally connected, welding or be clamped, and structure is simple, be easy real
It is existing.
In addition, on the basis of the above embodiments, exchange chip 800, the friendship are additionally provided on computing circuit bottom plate 300
It changes chip 800 to communicate to connect with N number of operation chip 200 respectively, the exchange chip 800 executes data processing for selecting
The operation chip 200 of task.
Specifically, exchange chip 800 can be the multiple switch circuit connecting respectively with N number of operation chip 200, pass through choosing
The state that closes or opens for selecting switching circuit can choose the operation chip 200 for executing current task, so as to according to current
Demand selection need to be implemented one or more operation chip 200 of data processing task, avoid the waste of resource.
Further, control panel 400 is also set up in cabinet 100, control panel 400 and computing circuit bottom plate 300 communicate to connect.
Specifically, control panel 400 can be the structure that can be realized control function in the prior art, can pass through I2C
Bus is communicated with computing circuit bottom plate 300, to realize that control panel 400 is communicated with operation chip 200.Control panel 400 can lead to
It crosses spi bus and communication is implemented to the exchange chip 800 on computing circuit bottom plate 300, so as to according to current demand selection
Need to be implemented one or more operation chip 200 of data processing task.Allow server only by the way that control panel 400 is arranged
It is vertical to execute data processing task, it is not necessarily to external controller, improves the integration degree of server.
In addition, control panel 400 can also read and control the various operating statuses of operation chip 200, such as operation chip
200 power supply or state of temperature etc..
The connection type of control panel 400 and computing circuit bottom plate 300 can also there are many, such as connected by conducting wire, it is excellent
Selection of land, control panel 400 have the first plug port, and computing circuit bottom plate 300 has second be plugged on the first plug port
Plug port.I.e. control panel 400 can be connected with computing circuit bottom plate 300 by pluggable mode, and assembling is more convenient, and
When control panel 400 breaks down, maintenance replacement is also more convenient.
Further, routing plate 500, routing plate 500 and computing circuit bottom plate 300 and control are also set up in cabinet 100
Plate 400 communicates to connect.
Specifically, routing plate 500 can be the structures such as the interchanger that can be realized network communication in the prior art, can be with
Realize that computing circuit bottom plate 300 is transmitted and exchanged with the data of external equipment.
When there is data to access operation chip 200 by the gigabit network interface for connecting external equipment of routing plate 500, data
Computing circuit bottom plate 300 is connected to by the cable between routing plate 500 and computing circuit bottom plate 300 through the routing forwarding of plate 500
Exchange chip 800, the exchange chip 800 on computing circuit bottom plate 300 is according to data message forwarding to corresponding operation chip
On 200, this data flow is full duplex.
When there is data to access operation chip 200 by control panel 400, data are through between control panel 400 and routing plate 500
Network cable transmission is to routing plate 500, after routing the forwarding of plate 500, by between routing plate 500 and computing circuit bottom plate 300
Cable is sent to the exchange chip 800 of computing circuit bottom plate 300, and the exchange chip 800 of computing circuit bottom plate 300 is according in message
Appearance is forwarded to corresponding operation chip 200.
When there is external data to access operation chip 200 by control panel 400, data are after the processing of control panel 400, through connecting
The network cable transmission of control panel 400 and routing plate 500 is to routing plate 500, after routing the forwarding of plate 500, by routing plate 500 and
Cable between computing circuit bottom plate 300 is sent on the exchange chip 800 of computing circuit bottom plate 300, computing circuit bottom plate 300
Exchange chip 800 corresponding operation chip 200 is forwarded to according to message content.
In addition, the connection type that communicates to connect of routing plate 500 and computing circuit bottom plate 300 and control panel 400 can also be with
There are many, for example, routing plate 500 and computing circuit bottom plate 300 and control panel 400 between can be connected by conducting wire, preferably
Ground, routing plate 500 can be connect with computing circuit bottom plate 300 and control panel 400 pluggablely by grafting port, assembling and dimension
It protects more convenient, specifically may refer to the connection type of control panel 400 Yu computing circuit bottom plate 300.
Further, be additionally provided with power supply 600 in cabinet 100, power supply 600 be used for for control panel 400, routing plate 500,
Computing circuit bottom plate 300 is powered.Power supply 600 can be that can be realized the structure of function of supplying power in the prior art, by by power supply
600 are arranged in the integrated level that server can be improved in cabinet 100.Control panel 400 can also be communicated to connect with power supply 600, control
Making sheet 400 can control the power-on and power-off of power supply 600 by PMBUS, to realize long-range control.
In addition, being electrically connected and can also lead between power supply 600 and control panel 400, routing plate 500, computing circuit bottom plate 300
It crosses pluggable ground mode to carry out, assembles and safeguard more convenient, specifically may refer to control panel 400 and computing circuit bottom plate 300
Connection type.
On the basis of the above embodiments, one or more fans 700 are additionally provided in cabinet 100, fan 700 is pluggable
Be mounted in cabinet 100.The quantity of fan 700 can be to be multiple, due to that can generate a large amount of heat in server operational process
Amount, fan 700 can reduce the temperature of control panel 400, routing plate 500, computing circuit bottom plate 300, guarantee the normal of server
Operation.Fan 700 can be mounted in cabinet 100 by pluggable mode, can according to need free plug, and plugged
Journey will not influence server normal work.
Control panel 400 can reach energy conservation according to the revolving speed of the temperature controlled fan 700 of the operation chip 200 monitored
Purpose.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description the application and simplifies description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected or can communicate each other;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with
It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application can be understood as the case may be.
In the above description, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specific example " or "
" equal description means that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained in some examples
In at least one embodiment or example of the application.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are necessarily directed to
Be identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can any one or it is more
It can be combined in any suitable manner in a embodiment or example.In addition, without conflicting with each other, those skilled in the art can
The feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples to be combined.
Word used herein is only used for description embodiment and is not used in limitation claim.Such as embodiment with
And used in the description of claim, unless context clearly illustrates, otherwise "one" (a) of singular, "one"
(an) and " described " (the) is intended to include equally plural form.Similarly, term "and/or" as used in this specification
Refer to comprising one or more associated any and all possible combinations listed.In addition, when being used for the application
When middle, term " includes " (comprise) and its modification " comprising " (comprises) and/or refer to including (comprising) etc. old
The presence of feature, entirety, step, operation, element and/or the component stated, but be not excluded for one or more other features,
Entirety, step, operation, element, component and/or these grouping presence or addition.
Above-mentioned technical description can refer to attached drawing, these attached drawings form a part of the application, and by description attached
The embodiment according to described embodiment is shown in figure.Although the description of these embodiments is enough in detail so that this field
Technical staff can be realized these embodiments, but these embodiments are non-limiting;Other implementations thus can be used
Example, and variation can also be made in the case where not departing from the range of described embodiment.All these variations are considered
Included in the disclosed embodiments and claim.
In addition, using term to provide the thorough understanding of described embodiment in above-mentioned technical description.However, and being not required to
Will excessively detailed details to realize described embodiment.Therefore, the foregoing description of embodiment be in order to illustrate and describe and
It presents.The embodiment and example disclosed according to these embodiments presented in foregoing description is provided separately, with
Addition context simultaneously helps to understand described embodiment.Description above, which is not used in, accomplishes exhaustive or by described reality
Apply the precise forms that example is restricted to the disclosure.According to the above instruction, it is several modification, selection be applicable in and variation be feasible.?
In some cases, processing step well known is not described in avoid described embodiment is unnecessarily influenced.