CN209148331U - A kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN209148331U CN209148331U CN201821881245.XU CN201821881245U CN209148331U CN 209148331 U CN209148331 U CN 209148331U CN 201821881245 U CN201821881245 U CN 201821881245U CN 209148331 U CN209148331 U CN 209148331U
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- welded
- wall
- bottom end
- slide cartridge
- collection tube
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus, including the position-limiting drum that Open Side Down, it is U-shaped handle that vertical tangent plane is welded at the top of position-limiting drum, the bottom end of handle is embedded with battery, the bottom end of handle is equipped with telescope motor by screw, the output shaft of telescope motor is welded with link block, the top center position of position-limiting drum offers slide opening, the slide cartridge that both ends are equipped with opening is slidably connected in slide opening, the side wall of slide cartridge and the side sidewall weld of link block, the bottom end of slide cartridge is communicated with the collection tube that Open Side Down, the inner wall of slide cartridge is welded with mounting blocks, turn hole is offered at the top of mounting blocks.The utility model structure is simple and reasonable, it can replace manually acquiring with mechanical acquisition mode by the cooperation of worm gear, collection tube, Bidirectional-screw etc., it is time saving and energy saving, and improve the efficiency of acquisition, it is furthermore possible to discharging rapidly and efficiently, artificial shake discharging bring trouble is avoided, and is capable of the very clean of discharging.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of Soil nematode community acquisition more particularly to a kind of Soil nematode community samples
Acquisition device.
Background technique
Soil nematodes is the important metazoa in plant rhizosphere soil biotic division, and substantial amounts, type are numerous in nature
It is more, and the substance circulation and energy flow of soil ecosystem are directly participated in, the decomposition to organic matter, Nutrient Transformation and energy pass
It passs and plays crucial effect, be the important component of soil ecosystem, soil nematodes survival ability, fertility and environment
Adaptable and sensitive to environmental change, group forms the physics and chemistry and biological character for being able to reflect out soil, therefore soil
Nematode becomes the important instruction biology of evaluation soil health, currently still uses to the acquisition of Soil nematode community sample and manually adopts
Collection, time-consuming and laborious, collecting efficiency is slow, furthermore carries out discharging to the Soil nematode community sample after acquisition and still takes artificial shake
Or the mode of external force knocking device, it is not easy to remove and be stuck in or be sticked to the pedotheque of collection device inner wall, thus we
It is proposed a kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of soil nematodes group proposed
Fall sample collecting apparatus.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus, including the position-limiting drum that Open Side Down, the top of the position-limiting drum is welded
Being connected to vertical tangent plane is U-shaped handle, and the bottom end of the handle is embedded with battery, and the bottom end of the handle is equipped with by screw
Telescope motor, the output shaft of the telescope motor are welded with link block, and the top center position of the position-limiting drum offers slide opening,
The slide cartridge that both ends are equipped with opening, the side wall of the slide cartridge and the side sidewall weld of link block are slidably connected in the slide opening,
The bottom end of the slide cartridge is communicated with the collection tube that Open Side Down, and the inner wall of the slide cartridge is welded with mounting blocks, the mounting blocks
Top offers turn hole, and worm screw is rotatably connected in the turn hole, and the top of the worm screw is fixed with turntable, the collection tube
Top inner wall is welded with the fixed plate of ring structure, and the inner transverse of the collection tube is equipped with Bidirectional-screw, and Bidirectional-screw
The rotation connection of the inner wall of both ends and collection tube, the sidewall weld of the Bidirectional-screw has the worm gear engaged with worm screw, described two-way
It is threadedly coupled on the side wall of screw rod there are two symmetrically arranged motion bar, there are two the top inner wall of the collection tube symmetrically opens up
Guide rail, two guide rails are respectively positioned between fixed plate and the inner wall of collection tube, are respectively and fixedly provided at the top of two motion bars
The guide block slided in guide rail, the bottom end of two motion bars are welded with horizontally disposed blade, the side of the fixed plate
Wall is symmetrically opened up there are two guide hole, and two blades slide in guide hole, and the collection tube is set jointly in slide cartridge
There is a shedding mechanism, the bottom end of the collection tube and fixed plate is fixed with multiple coneheads jointly.
Preferably, it is circular push plate, the side wall of the push plate and the side of fixed plate that the shedding mechanism, which includes cross section,
Wall is slidably connected, and the push rod being vertically arranged is welded at the top of the push plate, and the side side wall top of push rod is welded with and is located at
Pushing hands above position-limiting drum, the side side wall of the slide cartridge offer through-hole, and the pushing hands extends through to the outside of through-hole.
Preferably, the two sides side wall of the slide cartridge is respectively and fixedly provided with the guiding bar being laterally arranged, two guiding bars it is another
One end is slidably connected with the inner wall of position-limiting drum.
Preferably, the two sides side wall bottom end of the position-limiting drum is welded with the pedal being laterally arranged, and tramples described in two
The bottom end of plate is respectively and fixedly provided with tapered rod.
Preferably, the both ends of the Bidirectional-screw and the junction of position-limiting drum are equipped with bearing, and bearing is embedded and is limiting
On the inner wall of cylinder.
Preferably, be respectively and fixedly provided with sealing shroud in two guide holes, the inner wall of two sealing shrouds with blade
Side wall is in contact.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that by position-limiting drum, telescope motor, worm screw, worm gear,
The cooperation of pedal, motion bar, Bidirectional-screw can replace manually acquiring with mechanical acquisition mode, time saving and energy saving, and improve
Working efficiency；By slide cartridge, through-hole, push rod, pushing hands cooperation can quickly and easily to enter collection tube soil nematodes group
The discharging of sample progress rapidly and efficiently is fallen, artificial shake collection tube bring trouble is avoided；
The utility model structure is simple and reasonable, can use mechanical acquisition by the cooperation of worm gear, collection tube, Bidirectional-screw etc.
Mode replaces manually acquiring, time saving and energy saving, and improves the efficiency of acquisition, is furthermore possible to discharging rapidly and efficiently, avoids
Artificial shake discharging bring trouble, and it is capable of the very clean of discharging.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus slide cartridge, through-hole, push rod, push away
The connection schematic diagram of hand.
In figure: 1 position-limiting drum, 2 handles, 3 push rods, 4 mounting blocks, 5 telescope motors, 6 worm screws, 7 guiding bars, 8 pedals, 9 are consolidated
Fixed board, 10 motion bars, 11 worm gears, 12 slide cartridges, 13 blades, 14 Bidirectional-screws, 15 push plates, 16 collection tubes, 17 through-holes, 18 pushing hands.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus, including the position-limiting drum 1 that Open Side Down, position-limiting drum 1
To be welded with vertical tangent plane be U-shaped handle 2 at top, the bottom end of handle 2 is embedded with battery, and the bottom end of handle 2 passes through screw peace
Equipped with telescope motor 5, the output shaft of telescope motor 5 is welded with link block, and the top center position of position-limiting drum 1 offers slide opening,
The slide cartridge 12 that both ends are equipped with opening, the side wall of slide cartridge 12 and the side sidewall weld of link block, slide cartridge are slidably connected in slide opening
12 bottom end is communicated with the collection tube 16 that Open Side Down, and the inner wall of slide cartridge 12 is welded with mounting blocks 4, and the top of mounting blocks 4 opens up
There is turn hole, worm screw 6 is rotatably connected in turn hole, the top of worm screw 6 is fixed with turntable, and the top inner wall of collection tube 16 is welded with ring
The fixed plate 9 of shape structure, the inner transverse of collection tube 16 are equipped with Bidirectional-screw 14, and the both ends of Bidirectional-screw 14 and collection tube 16
Inner wall rotation connection, the sidewall weld of Bidirectional-screw 14 has the worm gear 11 engaged with worm screw 6, spiral shell on the side wall of Bidirectional-screw 14
There are two symmetrically arranged motion bar 10, the top inner wall of collection tube 16 symmetrically opens up that there are two guide rail, two guide rails for line connection
It is respectively positioned between fixed plate 9 and the inner wall of collection tube 16, the top of two motion bars 10 is respectively and fixedly provided with leading of sliding in guide rail
Block, the bottom end of two motion bars 10 are welded with horizontally disposed blade 13, and the sidewall symmetry of fixed plate 9 opens up that there are two guidance
Hole, two blades 13 slide in guide hole, are equipped with shedding mechanism in collection tube 16 and slide cartridge 12 jointly, collection tube 16 and solid
The bottom end of fixed board 9 is fixed with multiple coneheads jointly.
Shedding mechanism includes that cross section is circular push plate 15, and the side wall of push plate 15 is connect with the side walls of fixed plate 9,
The top of push plate 15 is welded with the push rod 3 being vertically arranged, and the side side wall top of push rod 3 is welded with above position-limiting drum 1
Pushing hands 18, the side side wall of slide cartridge 12 offers through-hole 17, and pushing hands 18 extends through to the outside of through-hole 17, the two of slide cartridge 12
Side side wall is respectively and fixedly provided with the guiding bar 7 being laterally arranged, and inner wall of the other end of two guiding bars 7 with position-limiting drum 1 is slidably connected,
The two sides side wall bottom end of position-limiting drum 1 is welded with the pedal 8 being laterally arranged, and the bottom end of two pedals 8 is respectively and fixedly provided with taper
Bar, the both ends of Bidirectional-screw 14 and the junction of position-limiting drum 1 are equipped with bearing, and bearing is embedded on the inner wall of position-limiting drum 1, and two
Sealing shroud is respectively and fixedly provided in a guide hole, the inner wall of two sealing shrouds is in contact with the side wall of blade 13.
Embodiment: the present apparatus when in use, the Soil nematode community sample of acquisition from Guangxi Huan Jiang Gu Zhou village noise made in coughing or vomiting this
The present apparatus is moved to destination by special ecological recovery Demonstration Base, and foot steps down on pedal 8 and steps on tapered rod into underground, convenient
The fixation of the present apparatus, starts ANT-26 telescope motor 5, and the output shaft of telescope motor 5 drives slide cartridge 12 in slide opening by link block
Interior sliding drives collection tube 16 to enter ground by the conehead of annular, and then Soil nematode community sample enters in collection tube 16,
Rotation turntable drives worm screw 6 to rotate manually, so that worm gear 11 be driven to rotate, worm gear 11 drives Bidirectional-screw 14 to rotate, two-way silk
Bar 14 drives motion bar 10 mobile towards direction close to each other, and guide block slides in guide rail, motion bar 10 with blade 13 to
Direction close to each other it is mobile, final two blades 13 are in contact, and prevent the Soil nematode community sample of acquisition from missing, discharging
When, it holds pushing hands 18 and moves down push rod 3, the slide downward in fixed plate 9 with push plate 15 of push rod 3, to the soil of acquisition
Earth nematode communities sample carries out discharging, and the present apparatus is simple to operation, and time saving and energy saving.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus, including the position-limiting drum (1) that Open Side Down, which is characterized in that the limit
It is U-shaped handle (2) that vertical tangent plane is welded at the top of position cylinder (1), and the bottom end of the handle (2) is embedded with battery, described to mention
The bottom end of hand (2) is equipped with telescope motor (5) by screw, and the output shaft of the telescope motor (5) is welded with link block, described
The top center position of position-limiting drum (1) offers slide opening, and the slide cartridge (12) that both ends are equipped with opening is slidably connected in the slide opening,
The side wall of the slide cartridge (12) and the side sidewall weld of link block, what the bottom end of the slide cartridge (12) was communicated with that Open Side Down adopts
Collect cylinder (16), the inner wall of the slide cartridge (12) is welded with mounting blocks (4), offers turn hole at the top of the mounting blocks (4), described
It is rotatably connected in turn hole worm screw (6), the top of the worm screw (6) is fixed with turntable, the top inner wall of the collection tube (16)
It is welded with the fixed plate (9) of ring structure, the inner transverse of the collection tube (16) is equipped with Bidirectional-screw (14), and Bidirectional-screw
(14) inner wall at both ends and collection tube (16) is rotatablely connected, and the sidewall weld of the Bidirectional-screw (14) has to be nibbled with worm screw (6)
The worm gear (11) of conjunction, is threadedly coupled that there are two symmetrically arranged motion bar (10) on the side wall of the Bidirectional-screw (14), described
The top inner wall of collection tube (16) is symmetrically opened up there are two guide rail, and two guide rails are respectively positioned on fixed plate (9) and collection tube
(16) between inner wall, the guide block slided in guide rail, two work are respectively and fixedly provided at the top of two motion bars (10)
The bottom end of lever (10) is welded with horizontally disposed blade (13), and the sidewall symmetry of the fixed plate (9) is opened up there are two drawing
Guide hole, two blades (13) are slided in guide hole, are equipped with discharging in the collection tube (16) and slide cartridge (12) jointly
Mechanism, the collection tube (16) and the bottom end of fixed plate (9) are fixed with multiple coneheads jointly.
2. a kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shedding mechanism
It is circular push plate (15) including cross section, the side wall of the push plate (15) is connect with the side walls of fixed plate (9), described to push away
The push rod (3) being vertically arranged is welded at the top of plate (15), and the side side wall top of push rod (3) is welded with positioned at position-limiting drum
(1) the side side wall of the pushing hands (18) above, the slide cartridge (12) offers through-hole (17), and the pushing hands (18) extends through to
The outside of through-hole (17).
3. a kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the slide cartridge (12)
Two sides side wall be respectively and fixedly provided with the guiding bar (7) being laterally arranged, the other end of two guiding bars (7) with position-limiting drum (1)
Inner wall be slidably connected.
4. a kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the position-limiting drum
(1) two sides side wall bottom end is welded with the pedal (8) being laterally arranged, and the bottom end of two pedals (8) is respectively and fixedly provided with
Tapered rod.
5. a kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Bidirectional-screw
(14) junction at both ends and position-limiting drum (1) is equipped with bearing, and bearing is embedded on the inner wall of position-limiting drum (1).
6. a kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two guidance
Sealing shroud is respectively and fixedly provided in hole, the inner wall of two sealing shrouds is in contact with the side wall of blade (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821881245.XU CN209148331U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821881245.XU CN209148331U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209148331U true CN209148331U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67285957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821881245.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209148331U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of Soil nematode community sample collecting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209148331U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110881348A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-03-17 | 刘明 | Mulching machine for agricultural planting |
-
2018
- 2018-11-15 CN CN201821881245.XU patent/CN209148331U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110881348A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-03-17 | 刘明 | Mulching machine for agricultural planting |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190723 Termination date: 20191115 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |