CN209148218U - A kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device - Google Patents

A kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209148218U
CN209148218U CN201822189811.7U CN201822189811U CN209148218U CN 209148218 U CN209148218 U CN 209148218U CN 201822189811 U CN201822189811 U CN 201822189811U CN 209148218 U CN209148218 U CN 209148218U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
permeability
sensor
line monitor
monitor device
controller
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822189811.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓大勇
李天兵
马志刚
彭礼仪
车建才
邹双翼
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State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822189811.7U priority Critical patent/CN209148218U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Devices, including controller, temperature detection sensor, oil liquid detection module, power module, background monitoring area, the temperature detection sensor, oil liquid detection module, background monitoring area are connect with controller respectively, and the power module is connect with controller, oil liquid detection module respectively.The case where the utility model energy real-time monitoring substation oiling equipment permeability region, judges that rapidly equipment deficiency situation, technology are overhauled or repaired to permeability equipment arrangement.

Description

A kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device
Technical field
The utility model relates to equipment monitoring technical fields, are a kind of transformer equipment permeability on-line monitoring dresses specifically It sets.
Background technique
Transformer equipment realizes equipment cooling, insulation and arc extinguishing by the way of inside filling oil, not due to equipment sealing Sternly, the reasons such as seal gasket aging, housing bolts corrosion, oil-filled equipment will lead to pasta decline, influence equipment cooling and insulation, It even can burning apparatus when serious.
The discovery of current device permeability defect defect relies primarily on equipment-patrolling, tour personnel by the instruction of equipment oil level, Body and ground oil stain and oil droplet etc. judge equipment permeability situation.When equipment permeability point and oil stain than it is more covert when, or patrol When depending on personnel's carelessness, tour personnel may not have found permeability defect.Due to tour vacuum phase, equipment permeability may be needed Taking several days, even two weeks could find, then will lead to equipment failure.
Therefore design an equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device, operation maintenance personnel not at the scene in the case where, at the first time Accurate discovering device permeability situation and permeability speed, judge equipment deficiency situation rapidly, can overhaul in time to permeability equipment arrangement Or repairing, defect is avoided it has furthermore been found that preventing pernicious power grid accident from occurring, and is a matter of great account.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Devices, judge equipment deficiency shape Condition prevents power grid accident.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device, including control Device, temperature detection sensor, oil liquid detection module, power module, background monitoring area, the temperature detection sensor, oil liquid inspection Survey module, background monitoring area are connect with controller respectively, and the power module is connect with controller, oil liquid detection module respectively.
Further, in order to preferably realize the utility model, the oil liquid detection module includes the measurement of pressure type drop Sensor, oil level identification sensor, permeability gas sensor, the pressure type drop measurement sensor, oil level identification sensor, Permeability detection sensor is connect with controller respectively, and the pressure type drop measurement sensor is connect with power module.
Further, in order to preferably realize the utility model, the model SD- of the pressure type drop measurement sensor 1。
Further, in order to preferably realize the utility model, the controller uses fpga logic controller, described Fpga logic controller uses the chip of model XC6SLX16-2CSG2251.
Further, in order to preferably realize the utility model, the power module includes lithium battery, connect with lithium battery Constant-current supply, the constant-current supply connect with fpga logic controller, pressure type drop measurement sensor respectively.
Further, in order to preferably realize the utility model, the background monitoring area includes interchanger, background monitoring Device, regulation OPEN3000, fpga logic controller are connect with background monitor, regulation OPEN3000 respectively by interchanger.
It further, further include the bee being connect respectively with fpga logic controller in order to preferably realize the utility model Ring alarm, signal lamp;The signal lamp includes the power supply signal instruction connecting respectively with fpga logic controller Lamp, alarm signal indicator light.
Further, in order to preferably realize the utility model, the temperature detection sensor is using model AD590's Sensor, the AD590 are connect with GPIO1, GPIO2 pin of fpga logic controller.
Further, in order to preferably realize the utility model, the oil level identification sensor include variable resistance Rx, One end of variable resistance contact resistance R8, the variable resistance contact resistance R8 and the slide head of variable resistance Rx connect It connects, the other end of the variable resistance contact resistance R8 is connect with the GPIO3 pin of fpga logic controller.
Further, in order to preferably realize the utility model, the permeability gas sensor is using model 2M010's Sensor, the 2M010 are connect with the GPIO4 pin of fpga logic controller.
Working principle:
The present apparatus is by real time by the liquid level in the volatilization gas concentration, temperature and measuring point oiling equipment of oil at measuring point Signal is transformed to electric signal, when the gas concentration of measurement, temperature reach alarm setting value, issues alarm signal.
The utility model compared with prior art, have the following advantages that and the utility model has the advantages that
The case where the utility model energy real-time monitoring substation oiling equipment permeability region, judges rapidly equipment deficiency shape Condition, technology are overhauled or are repaired to permeability equipment arrangement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is Tthe utility model system block diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model temperature detection sensor circuit diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model oil level identification sensor circuit diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model permeability gas sensor circuit schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model buzzer siren circuit diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to embodiment, but the embodiments of the present invention is not It is limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, as Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of transformer equipment permeability on-line monitoring Device, including controller, temperature detection sensor, oil liquid detection module, power module, background monitoring area, the temperature detection Sensor, oil liquid detection module, background monitoring area are connect with controller respectively, the power module respectively with controller, oil liquid Detection module connection.
It should be noted that by above-mentioned improvement, the utility model proposes a kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device, The present apparatus is by real time converting the liquid level signal in the volatilization gas concentration, temperature and measuring point oiling equipment of oil at measuring point Alarm signal is issued when the gas concentration of measurement, temperature reach alarm setting value for electric signal.Permeability on-line monitoring dress The installation and maintenance mode set is easy, is able to satisfy requirement of the site safety monitoring to equipment dependability.
The other parts of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, and so it will not be repeated.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment advanced optimizes on the basis of the above embodiments, as Figure 1-Figure 4, the oil liquid detection mould Block includes pressure type drop measurement sensor, oil level identification sensor, permeability gas sensor, and the pressure type drop measurement passes Sensor, oil level identification sensor, permeability detection sensor are connect with controller respectively, the pressure type drop measurement sensor with Power module connection.The controller uses fpga logic controller, and the fpga logic controller uses model The chip of XC6SLX16-2CSG2251;The model SD-1 of the pressure type drop measurement sensor;The temperature detection sensing Device uses the sensor of model AD590, and the AD590 is connect with GPIO1, GPIO2 pin of fpga logic controller;It is described Oil level identification sensor includes variable resistance Rx, variable resistance contact resistance R8, the variable resistance contact resistance R8 One end connect with the slide head of variable resistance Rx, the other end of the variable resistance contact resistance R8 and fpga logic control The GPIO3 pin of device processed connects;The permeability gas sensor uses the sensor of model 2M010, the 2M010 and FPGA The GPIO4 pin of logic controller connects.
It should be noted that the pressure type drop measurement sensor of the oil liquid detection module is to change by above-mentioned improvement Power station oiling equipment permeability drop region is detected, when leak fluid is dropped through pressure type drop measurement sensor, by pressing Power formula drop measurement sensor records drop signal, the drop for being about 3 millimeters for diameter, 10 centimetres of drops, output amplitude It up to 3 ~ 5V analog quantity, is handled after processing of circuit by controller and calculates leak rate, then will adopted by controller The data collected are transmitted to background monitoring area, consequently facilitating carrying out real-time tracking to leakage trend.
The oil level identification sensor is arranged in measuring point oiling equipment, detects interior oil liquid measure, sets when oil liquid amount is lower than When standby preset value, signal change is sent to background monitoring area by controller for electric signal and is reminded.As shown in figure 3, A point For fixed position, under the drive of oil float, the position of B point changes variable resistance Rx with the variation of oil level;Therefore root It can determine whether that oil level changes according to the variation of variable resistance Rx.
The temperature detection sensor is arranged on measuring point oiling appts wall, the temperature of real-time detection oil liquid, and passes through control Background monitoring area is transmitted to after device progress signal processing processed to be stored and monitored in real time.As shown in Fig. 2, the temperature sensor Using the sensor of model AD5190, it is connect by peripheral circuit with the GPIO1GPIO2 of fpga logic controller and pin.
The permeability gas sensor setting is around substation's oiling equipment permeability drop region, for detecting permeability volatilization Gas concentration.As shown in figure 4, the model 2M010 of permeability gas sensor H1, after signal amplifier of its periphery with The GPIO1GPIO4 of fpga logic controller is connected with pin.The hydro carbons that oil liquid volatilizees and is discharged into atmosphere mainly has alkane and virtue Hydrocarbon, including iso-butane, butane, isopentane, pentane, hexane, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, dimethylbenzene etc..If substation's oiling equipment is seeped It is oily excessive, it is mixed with air after volatilization, when concentration reaches explosion limit range, if encountering the fire source of certain energy, Jiu Huifa Raw quick-fried photograph.The gas concentration alarming value of permeability gas sensor is set as Ei 30PPM, the i.e. volatilization of permeability in the present embodiment Gas reaches 0.03%, when the volatilization gas concentration of permeability reaches this numerical value, will test signal and is converted to electric signal and pass through control Device processed is transmitted to background monitoring area, and according to sending alarm signal.
The other parts of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, and so it will not be repeated.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment advanced optimizes on the basis of the above embodiments, and as shown in Figure 1, shown in Figure 5, the controller uses Fpga logic controller, the model XC6SLX16-2CSG2251 of the fpga logic controller;The power module includes lithium Battery, the constant-current supply connecting with lithium battery, the constant-current supply are passed with fpga logic controller, the measurement of pressure type drop respectively Sensor connection.
It further include the buzzer siren being connect respectively with fpga logic controller, signal lamp;The signal lamp Including power supply signal indicator light, the alarm signal indicator light being connect respectively with fpga logic controller.
It should be noted that lithium battery provides 5V for controller and pressure type drop measurement sensor by above-mentioned improvement Voltage, the controller use fpga logic controller, are connected with peripheral circuit, the peripheral circuit include respectively with FPGA Reset circuit, crystal oscillating circuit, indicator light circuit, flash circuit, the relay etc. of logic controller connection, fpga logic control The connection of device and peripheral circuit is technology well known to those skilled in the art, therefore the present embodiment does not repeat it.
As shown in figure 5, the buzzer siren includes resistance R12, resistance R13, MOS switch pipe Q1, loudspeaker B1, it is described The grid of MOS switch pipe Q1 is connect by resistance R12 with the GPIO5 pin of fpga logic controller, and resistance R13 is connected to MOS Between the grid and source level of switching tube Q1.
The buzzer siren connecting with fpga logic controller is used to issue alarm when detected value exceeds preset range value Signal causes the attention of tour personnel.When permeability on-line measuring device is when running work, the power supply signal indicator light is bright It rises, when issuing alarm signal, alarm signal indicator light is lighted.
The other parts of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, and so it will not be repeated.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment advanced optimizes on the basis of the above embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, the background monitoring area includes Interchanger, background monitor, regulation OPEN3000, fpga logic controller by interchanger respectively with background monitor, regulation OPEN3000 connection.
It should be noted that the platform based on regulation OPEN3000 establishes power grid control company for many years by above-mentioned improvement The software package that engineering experience and research achievement are developed, the monitor supervision platform belong to the general technology of electrical network field, therefore no longer right It is described.
The other parts of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, and so it will not be repeated.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not does limit in any form to the utility model System, any simple modification made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention, equivalent variations, each falls within Within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device, it is characterised in that: including controller, temperature detection sensor, oil liquid Detection module, power module, background monitoring area, the temperature detection sensor, oil liquid detection module, background monitoring area respectively with Controller connection, the power module are connect with controller, oil liquid detection module respectively.
2. a kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the oil liquid detection Module includes pressure type drop measurement sensor, oil level identification sensor, permeability gas sensor, the pressure type drop measurement Sensor, oil level identification sensor, permeability detection sensor are connect with controller respectively, the pressure type drop measurement sensor It is connect with power module.
3. a kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pressure type liquid Drip the model SD-1 of measurement sensor.
4. a kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the controller is adopted With fpga logic controller, the fpga logic controller uses the chip of model XC6SLX16-2CSG2251.
5. a kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the power module Including lithium battery, the constant-current supply being connect with lithium battery, the constant-current supply respectively with fpga logic controller, pressure type drop Measurement sensor connection.
6. a kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the background monitoring Area include interchanger, background monitor, regulation OPEN3000, fpga logic controller by interchanger respectively with background monitoring Device, regulation OPEN3000 connection.
7. a kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: further include respectively with Buzzer siren, the signal lamp of fpga logic controller connection;The signal lamp include respectively with fpga logic control Power supply signal indicator light, the alarm signal indicator light of device connection processed.
8. a kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the temperature detection Sensor uses the sensor of model AD590, and the AD590 is connect with GPIO1, GPIO2 pin of fpga logic controller.
9. a kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the oil level identification Sensor includes variable resistance Rx, variable resistance contact resistance R8, one end of the variable resistance contact resistance R8 with The slide head of variable resistance Rx connects, the other end and the fpga logic controller of the variable resistance contact resistance R8 The connection of GPIO3 pin.
10. a kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the permeability gas Body sensor uses the sensor of model 2M010, and the 2M010 is connect with the GPIO4 pin of fpga logic controller.
CN201822189811.7U 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device Expired - Fee Related CN209148218U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822189811.7U CN209148218U (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822189811.7U CN209148218U (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of transformer equipment permeability on-Line Monitor Device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209148218U true CN209148218U (en) 2019-07-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111521346A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-11 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 Device and method for rapidly measuring annual air leakage rate of air leakage chamber of GIS (gas insulated switchgear)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111521346A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-11 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 Device and method for rapidly measuring annual air leakage rate of air leakage chamber of GIS (gas insulated switchgear)
CN111521346B (en) * 2020-05-12 2021-11-26 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 Device and method for rapidly measuring annual air leakage rate of air leakage chamber of GIS (gas insulated switchgear)

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Granted publication date: 20190723

Termination date: 20191225

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