CN209147241U - The multilayer air guide structure and air conditioner of magnetic drives - Google Patents
The multilayer air guide structure and air conditioner of magnetic drives Download PDFInfo
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- CN209147241U CN209147241U CN201821361753.5U CN201821361753U CN209147241U CN 209147241 U CN209147241 U CN 209147241U CN 201821361753 U CN201821361753 U CN 201821361753U CN 209147241 U CN209147241 U CN 209147241U
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- air guide
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the multilayer air guide structures and air conditioner of a kind of magnetic drives, including multiple air guide rings, multiple air guide rings include the first air guide ring, the second air guide ring and third air guide ring of at least one, several flaps are provided on first air guide ring and the second air guide ring, the wind-guiding of its flap is contrary, and several micropores are provided on third air guide ring；Multiple air guide rings are arranged at the outlet frame of air-conditioning, and can successively arrange along incoming flow wind direction is multilayer；And magnetic driving mechanism, including become magnetic assembly, running track and movement electromagnet；Becoming magnetic assembly includes several stationary magnets being oppositely arranged along running track arranged on both sides and two-by-two；Movement electromagnet setting is fixedly connected in running track, and with the side of air guide ring；The pole orientation for becoming magnetic assembly changes, and movement electromagnet can be made to move along running track.Using the multilayer air guide structure of above-mentioned magnetic drives, air supply direction is changeable, wind speed is controllable, noise is small, comfortable sexual experience is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air-conditioning technical fields, more particularly to the multilayer air guide structure and air-conditioning of a kind of magnetic drives
Device.
Background technique
Air conditioner is gradually applied to average family as a kind of household electrical appliance, and conventional air conditioner wind speed is higher,
Cooling and warming comfort is poor.The wind deflector or pendulum leaf wind-guiding of existing air conditioner, air supply direction is single, and conventional drives
Low efficiency, noise are big.
Utility model content
Based on this, that the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of air supply directions is changeable, wind speed is controllable, noise
The multilayer air guide structure and air conditioner of the good magnetic drives of small, comfortable sexual experience.
It is achieved in order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of multilayer air guide structure of magnetic drives, comprising:
Multiple air guide rings, the multiple air guide ring include at least one first air guide ring, at least one second air guide ring and
At least one third air guide ring is provided with several flaps on first air guide ring and the second air guide ring, and described first leads
The wind-guiding direction of flap on vane is contrary with the wind-guiding of flap on the second air guide ring, on the third air guide ring
It is provided with several micropores；The multiple air guide ring is arranged at the outlet frame of air-conditioning, and can successively arrange along incoming flow wind direction and be
Multilayer；And
The two sides of each air guide ring are arranged in magnetic driving mechanism, the magnetic driving mechanism, including become magnetic assembly, operation
Track and movement electromagnet；The magnetic assembly that becomes includes several fixed electricity being oppositely arranged along running track arranged on both sides and two-by-two
Magnet；The movement electromagnet setting is fixedly connected in running track, and with the side of air guide ring；The magnetic for becoming magnetic assembly
Extreme direction changes, and the movement electromagnet can be made to move along running track, and then air guide ring is driven to move along outlet frame.
First air guide ring, the second air guide ring and third air guide ring are respectively arranged with one in one of the embodiments,
It is a.
The arrival end of the flap is parallel with incoming flow wind direction in one of the embodiments, the outlet end of flap with
The angle of incoming flow wind direction is 45 °.
In one of the embodiments, the micropore be continuous curved-surface structure, diameter of section be first gradually reduced after by
It is cumulative big.
The ratio of the exit diameter of the import diameter of section and micropore of the micropore is in one of the embodiments,
1~1.3。
In one of the embodiments, along airflow direction, the throat position of the micropore is located at the 1/3 of microcell length.
The ratio of the throat section diameter of the import diameter of section and micropore of the micropore in one of the embodiments,
Value is 1.2 ~ 2.
The utility model further includes a kind of air conditioner, including outlet frame, and the more of magnetic drives are provided on the outlet frame
Layer air guide structure；The stationary magnet is fixed on the outlet frame of air guide ring two sides.
One end of the outlet frame is connected with containing cavities, the magnetic driving mechanism in one of the embodiments,
It extends in the containing cavities, the containing cavities are for storing air guide ring.
Each air guide ring is connected separately with driving device in one of the embodiments, can be around the axis of air conditioner casing
Line does circular motion.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows:
The multilayer air guide structure of above-mentioned magnetic drives, air supply direction is changeable, blowing range is wide, and puts windage loss and lose small, wind speed
Controllably, comfortable sexual experience is preferable；Magnetic driving mechanism moves up and down air outlet guard board according to magnetic suspension principle, promotes operating effect
Rate reduces operation noise；Flap is fixed on air guide ring, is realized by the first air guide ring and the second air guide ring different
Air supply pattern, structure is simple, and control is easy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model air conditioner；
Fig. 2 is sectional view at A-A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of air guide ring and column in the multilayer air guide structure of the utility model magnetic drives；
Fig. 4 is sectional view at B-B in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of air guide ring flap in the multilayer air guide structure of the utility model magnetic drives；
Fig. 6 is that magnetic suspension position keeps schematic diagram in the multilayer air guide structure of the utility model magnetic drives；
Fig. 7 is that magnetic force controls walking mechanism schematic diagram in the multilayer air guide structure of the utility model magnetic drives；
Fig. 8 is the explosive view of the utility model air conditioner；
Fig. 9 is the microcellular structure schematic diagram of third air guide ring in the multilayer air guide structure of the utility model magnetic drives；
Figure 10 is that the micropore of third air guide ring in the multilayer air guide structure of the utility model magnetic drives flows to schematic diagram；
Description of symbols:
Outlet frame 100；Column 110；
First air guide ring 210；Second air guide ring 220；Third air guide ring 230；Micropore 231；Flap 240；Arrival end
241；Outlet end 242；
Magnetic driving mechanism 300；Stationary magnet 310；Move electromagnet 320；Running track 330；
Air duct 10；Fan 20；Evaporator 30；Rear casing 40；Top cover 50；Pedestal 60.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiment of the Figure of description to the utility model, but this is practical
The novel multitude of different ways that can be defined by the claims and cover is implemented.
- Fig. 4 and Fig. 8 referring to Fig.1, the multilayer air guide structure of the magnetic drives in one embodiment of the utility model,
It can apply on the air conditioners such as vertical, wall-mounted.In the present embodiment, by taking floor air conditioner as an example.The sky of the utility model
Adjusting device includes air duct 10, fan 20, evaporator 30, rear casing 40, top cover 50, pedestal 60 and outlet frame 100.Magnetic drives it is more
Layer air guide structure includes multiple air guide rings and the magnetic driving mechanism 300 for driving air guide ring to move.
Multiple air guide rings include at least one first air guide ring 210, at least one second air guide ring 220 and at least one
Several flaps 240 are provided on three air guide rings 230, the first air guide ring 210 and the second air guide ring 220.Wherein, the first wind-guiding
The wind-guiding direction of flap on ring 210 is contrary with the wind-guiding of flap on the second air guide ring 220；Such as the first air guide ring
When 210 flap wind-guiding direction is to the left, the flap wind-guiding direction of the second air guide ring 220 is then to the right；Or first wind-guiding
When the flap wind-guiding direction of ring 210 is upward, the flap wind-guiding direction of the second air guide ring 220 is then downward.In this implementation
In example, essentially identical on each wind-guiding ring structure, several flaps of air guide ring are evenly distributed.It is arranged on third air guide ring 230
There are several micropores 231.Multiple air guide rings are arranged at the outlet frame 100 of air-conditioning, and it is more for capable of successively arranging along incoming flow wind direction
Layer.Spacing between each air guide ring is also identical.Multilayer air guide ring part overlaid outlet frame 100.
The two sides of each air guide ring are arranged in magnetic driving mechanism 300, and magnetic driving mechanism 300 includes becoming magnetic assembly, fortune
Row track 330 and movement electromagnet 320.Wherein, become magnetic assembly to be arranged on the column 110 of 100 two sides of outlet frame comprising if
Dry stationary magnet 310, stationary magnet 310 is along 330 arranged on both sides of running track and is oppositely arranged two-by-two.If schemed and scheming, fortune
The dynamic setting of electromagnet 320 is fixedly connected in running track 330, and with the side of air guide ring.By the magnetic pole side for becoming magnetic assembly
To change, movement electromagnet 320 can be made to move along running track 330, and then air guide ring is driven to move along outlet frame 100.
Under the control such as current direction and certain coil canoe, movement electromagnet 320 and the fixation that is oppositely arranged are allowed
310 homonymous magnetic pole of electromagnet is opposite, as shown in Figure 6.Under the control of two sides stationary magnet 310, keep each electromagnet opposite
Position is fixed.Intermediate movement electromagnet 320 can be made to suspend in this way, advanced along running track 330.
The principle that magnetic driving mechanism 300 controls air guide ring movement is as follows: as shown in fig. 7, fixing in 100 two sides of outlet frame
Multiple stationary magnets 310, it is opposite by electric current and coil 310 pole orientation of electromagnet that makes to be relatively fixed.It is logical in centre
Road arrangement movement electromagnet 320, and it is made to be in a specific initial position, it can be by the stationary magnet 310 in front
Attract, the stationary magnet 310 at rear pushes, and generates the power of advance.When intermediate movement electromagnet 320 moves a distance
Afterwards, the pole orientation of Fast transforms two sides stationary magnet 310 makes to move the suction that electromagnet 320 remains direction of advance
And thrust.By repeating the above process, change adjacent fixed electromagnet pole orientation, i.e., controllable movement electromagnet 320 is along fortune
Row track 330 moves forward or back, that is, realizes the lifting of air guide ring.
The multilayer air guide structure of above-mentioned magnetic drives controls the first air guide ring 210, the by magnetic driving mechanism 300
Two air guide rings 220 and third air guide ring 230 are gone up and down, and the wind direction and Boiler pressure control in certain height and region can be realized.When first
When air guide ring 210, the second air guide ring 220 and third 230 Heterogeneous Permutation of air guide ring, the unilateral side of air outlet any position can be realized
Air supply pattern and micropore air supply pattern are normal air supply pattern in the other regions of air outlet, normal air-supply provide big air quantity and
Refrigerating capacity.It is the relieve heat mould of two layers of air guide ring superposition air-supply when the first air guide ring 210 and the second 220 overlapping arrangement of air guide ring
Formula, the flap on the first air guide ring 210 and the second air guide ring 220 is upwardly formed staggeredly in the front and back along air-out direction at this time
Structure keeps air output minimum, and wind speed reduces, and experience is comfortable, while being micropore air supply pattern at third air guide ring 230.
The multilayer air guide structure of the magnetic drives of the utility model, air supply direction is changeable, blowing range is wide, and puts windage loss and lose
It is small, wind speed is controllable, comfortable sexual experience is preferable；Magnetic driving mechanism 300 moves up and down air outlet guard board according to magnetic suspension principle,
Running efficiency is promoted, operation noise is reduced；Flap is fixed on air guide ring, passes through the first air guide ring 210 and second
Air guide ring 220 realizes different air supply patterns, and structure is simple, and control is easy.
In the present embodiment, the first air guide ring 210, the second air guide ring 220 and third air guide ring 230 are respectively arranged with one
It is a.It is understood that in other examples, the first air guide ring 210, the second air guide ring 220 and third air guide ring 230 can
It is multiple to be arranged, can control air guide ring single layer be arranged side by side or multiple-layer overlapped setting.
Further, the inner side of air outlet is arranged in third air guide ring 230.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5,4 ~ 8 flaps 240 are provided on each air guide ring.Preferably, on each air guide ring
6 flaps are set.The arrival end 241 of flap 240 is parallel with incoming flow wind direction, the outlet end 242 of flap 240 and incoming flow wind
To angle be 45 °.It can make windage minimum in this way, reduce wind loss, and bootable gas flows to target direction.Flap 240
For the wing-shaped structure of smooth surface, 241 thickness of arrival end of flap 240 is greater than the thickness of outlet end 242, further reduces
It is wider to reduce wind loss, wind-out range for windage.
Further, as shown in figure 4, several micropores 231 opened up on third air guide ring 230, wherein micropore 231 is to connect
Continuous curved-surface structure, diameter of section are first gradually reduced and are gradually increased afterwards, whole streamlined.By improving existing micropore air-supply
Structure is designed by air-flow flow path section, and micropore 231 is made to have streamlined curved surface channel, reduces air-flow by micropore
231 flow perturbation realizes air delivery, has achieved the purpose that drag reduction, noise reduction, realizes that air-supply experience is promoted.
It is greater than micropore along gas flow direction, such as the import diameter of section L1 of arrow direction in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, micropore 231
The throat section diameter L2 of 231 exit diameter L3, micropore 231 are minimum.
Wherein, the ratio of the exit diameter L3 of the import diameter of section L1 and micropore 231 of micropore 231 is 1 ~ 1.3, i.e.,
L1/ L3=1~1.3.231 import diameter of section of micropore is greater than or equal to exit diameter, can guarantee gas flow.
The ratio of the throat section diameter L2 of the import diameter of section L1 and micropore 231 of micropore 231 is 1.2 ~ 2, i.e. L1/
L2=1.2~2。
Along airflow direction, the throat position of micropore 231 is located at the 1/3 of entire microcell length, can be realized maximum reduction
Windage reduces flow perturbation, effectively reduces noise.
Further, several micropores 231 are evenly distributed on third air guide ring 230.
The utility model further includes a kind of air conditioner, including outlet frame 100, and above-mentioned magnetic force is provided on outlet frame 100 and is passed
Dynamic multilayer air guide structure.Stationary magnet 310 is fixed on the outlet frame 100 of wind deflector two sides, is specifically located at out
On the column 110 of wind frame 100.
Further, one end of outlet frame 100 is connected with containing cavities, and magnetic driving mechanism 300 extends to containing cavities
In, containing cavities are for storing each air guide ring.When air guide ring when not in use, can be stowed in containing cavities, at this time for most
Wind Volume mode.In the present embodiment, the lower part of air conditioner is arranged in containing cavities.
In a further embodiment, the first air guide ring 210, the second air guide ring 220 and third air guide ring 230 are connected separately with
Driving device (not shown) can make air guide ring do circular motion around the axis of air conditioner casing.When air guide ring turns to outlet air
When mouth, unilateral air outlet mode or relieve heat mode are opened；It is common air-out mode when air guide ring turns to the side of air outlet,
It can be omitted containing cavities simultaneously.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the common of this field
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to
In the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multilayer air guide structure of magnetic drives characterized by comprising
Multiple air guide rings, the multiple air guide ring include at least one first air guide ring, at least one second air guide ring and at least
One third air guide ring is provided with several flaps, first air guide ring on first air guide ring and the second air guide ring
On flap wind-guiding direction it is contrary with the wind-guiding of flap on the second air guide ring, be arranged on the third air guide ring
There are several micropores；The multiple air guide ring is arranged at the outlet frame of air-conditioning, and can successively arrange along incoming flow wind direction is multilayer；
And
Magnetic driving mechanism, the two sides of each air guide ring are arranged in the magnetic driving mechanism, including become magnetic assembly, running track
With movement electromagnet；The magnetic assembly that becomes includes several Motionless electromagnetics being oppositely arranged along running track arranged on both sides and two-by-two
Body；The movement electromagnet setting is fixedly connected in running track, and with the side of air guide ring；The magnetic pole for becoming magnetic assembly
Direction changes, and the movement electromagnet can be made to move along running track, and then air guide ring is driven to move along outlet frame.
2. the multilayer air guide structure of magnetic drives according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first air guide ring,
Two air guide rings and third air guide ring are respectively arranged with one.
3. the multilayer air guide structure of magnetic drives according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the flap enters
Mouth end is parallel with incoming flow wind direction, and the outlet end of flap and the angle of incoming flow wind direction are 45 °.
4. the multilayer air guide structure of magnetic drives according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the micropore is continuous bent
Face structure, diameter of section are first gradually reduced and are gradually increased afterwards.
5. the multilayer air guide structure of magnetic drives according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the import section of the micropore
The ratio of the exit diameter of diameter and micropore is 1 ~ 1.3.
6. the multilayer air guide structure of magnetic drives according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described micro- along airflow direction
The throat position in hole is located at the 1/3 of microcell length.
7. the multilayer air guide structure of magnetic drives according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the import section of the micropore
The ratio of the throat section diameter of diameter and the micropore is 1.2 ~ 2.
8. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that including outlet frame, be arranged on the outlet frame just like any one of claim 1-7
The multilayer air guide structure of the magnetic drives；The stationary magnet is fixed on the outlet frame of air guide ring two sides.
9. air conditioner according to claim 8, which is characterized in that one end of the outlet frame is connected with containing cavities,
The magnetic driving mechanism extends in the containing cavities, and the containing cavities are for storing air guide ring.
10. air conditioner according to claim 8, which is characterized in that each air guide ring is connected separately with driving device, can
Axis around air conditioner casing does circular motion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821361753.5U CN209147241U (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | The multilayer air guide structure and air conditioner of magnetic drives |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821361753.5U CN209147241U (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | The multilayer air guide structure and air conditioner of magnetic drives |
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| CN209147241U true CN209147241U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110595845A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-12-20 | 深圳国技仪器有限公司 | Electromagnetic oscillation dust distribution and distribution device for testing atmosphere sampling equipment and testing device |
| WO2020038276A1 (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-02-27 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Incongruous air guide structure, air conditioner and air out control method thereof |
| CN110878961A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-03-13 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Magnetic transmission's multilayer wind-guiding structure and air conditioner |
-
2018
- 2018-08-22 CN CN201821361753.5U patent/CN209147241U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020038276A1 (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-02-27 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Incongruous air guide structure, air conditioner and air out control method thereof |
| CN110878961A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-03-13 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Magnetic transmission's multilayer wind-guiding structure and air conditioner |
| CN110878961B (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2023-03-31 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Magnetic transmission's multilayer wind-guiding structure and air conditioner |
| CN110595845A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-12-20 | 深圳国技仪器有限公司 | Electromagnetic oscillation dust distribution and distribution device for testing atmosphere sampling equipment and testing device |
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