Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tile assembly and seal assembly, sealing effect can be improved, and be convenient for
Installation.
One aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of seal assembly, for installing tile, the seal assembly packet
It includes:
Fixed part, equipped with the card slot that can be engaged with the side of the tile;
Sealing, is connected on the outside of the fixed part and opposite with the side wall of the card slot, and the sealing is elastic material
Matter.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the card slot inner surface is equipped with fin.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the fin extends along the extending direction of the card slot.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the utility model, one end of the fin is concordant with one end of the card slot,
The other end of the fin is concordant with the other end of the card slot;The one end of one end of the card slot and the fixed part and/or
Concordantly, the other end of the card slot is concordant with the other end of the fixed part.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the height of the fin is 0.1mm to 4mm.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the fixed part include the first side plate, the second side plate and
The bottom plate of first side plate and second side plate is connected, first side plate, second side plate and the bottom plate are common
Limit the card slot.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the utility model, first side plate is opposite and parallel with second side plate
Setting.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the utility model, cavity is equipped in the sealing.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the cavity penetrates through institute along the extending direction of the sealing
State sealing.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the sealing is grand to the direction far from the fixed part
The domes risen.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the sealing includes arc panel, third side plate and the 4th
Side plate, the arc panel are swelled to the direction far from the fixed part, and one end of the arc panel passes through third side plate and institute
Fixed part connection is stated, the other end is connect by the 4th side plate with the fixed part, and the cavity is by the fixed part, the arc
Plate, the third side plate and the 4th side plate surround.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the shape of the cross section of the cavity be it is semicircle, round,
Ellipse or polygon in any one.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the fixed part is along linear, curved shape or wavy
Track extends, and the extending direction of the sealing is consistent with the extending direction of the fixed part.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the sealing and the fixed part are integrally formed.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the utility model, one end of the fixed part is held level with both hands with the one of the sealing
Together, the other end of the fixed part is concordant with the other end of the sealing.
One aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of tile assembly, including the first tile and above-mentioned any one
The side of the seal assembly, first tile is sticked in the card slot of the seal assembly.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the tile assembly further includes one folded with first tile
The second tile of setting is closed, the sealing of the seal assembly abuts second tile.
The utility model tile assembly and seal assembly during installation can be by the edge cards of top tile together in fixed part
Card slot in and seal cooperation;Again by the top of the top tile tile placed below, and sealing is made to be connected to lower section tile
On.Since sealing is elastic material, so that sealing can deformation occurs under the gravity of tile above, with lower section tile
It is fitted close, realizes two tile sealing cooperations.
The fixation of seal assembly is realized with the engaging of tile by card slot, it can be from only consolidating in such a way that silica gel is bonded
Determine seal assembly, the connection of seal assembly and tile can be made stronger, is conducive to improve sealing effect.Meanwhile fixed part packet
The side for covering tile, eliminate seal assembly between tile side at a distance from, infiltration caused by siphonage can be prevented, for song
It for the tile of planar, since the side of tile is defined in card slot, contacts, can avoid because of seal assembly with fixed part always
It springs back and seal assembly and tile is caused to be detached from, without being continuously applied external force, be easily installed, advantageously ensure that sealing effect.This
Outside, sealing increases, frictional force also increases with it, so that sealing group with the contact surface of underlying tile after deformation occurs
It is less prone to gap or opposite sliding between part and the tile of lower section, infiltration is prevented, so that sealing effect can be improved.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not
The utility model can be limited.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes
Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to embodiment set forth herein;On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that this is practical new
Type will be full and complete, and the design of example embodiment is comprehensively communicated to those skilled in the art.It is identical in figure
Appended drawing reference indicates same or similar structure, thus the detailed description that will omit them.
Although the term of relativity, such as "upper" "lower" is used to describe a component of icon for another in this specification
The relativeness of one component, but these terms are in this manual merely for convenient, for example, with reference to the accompanying drawings described in show
The direction of example.It is appreciated that, if making it turn upside down the device overturning of icon, the component described in "upper" will
As the component in "lower".When certain structure is at other structures "upper", it is possible to refer to that certain structural integrity is formed in other structures
On, or refer to that certain structure is " direct " and be arranged in other structures, or refer to that certain structure is arranged by the way that another structure is " indirect " in other knots
On structure.
Term "one", " one ", "the", " described " and "at least one" be to indicate that there are one or more elements/groups
At part/etc.;Term " comprising " and " having " is to indicate the open meaning being included and refer in addition to listing
Element/component part/also may be present except waiting other element/component part/etc.;The only conduct such as term " first " and " second "
Label uses, and is not the quantity limitation to its object.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of seal assembly, and for installing tile, which be can be for daylighting
The tile of the glass material of greenhouse, but not limited to this, is also possible to other tiles, will not enumerate herein, below only with
For the tile of above-mentioned glass material.
As shown in Figure 1, the seal assembly of the utility model embodiment may include fixed part 1 and sealing 2, in which:
Fixed part 1 can be equipped with the card slot 101 that can be engaged with the side of tile 3.
Sealing 2 may connect to the outside of fixed part 1 and opposite with the side wall of card slot 101, and sealing 2 is elastic material.
The seal assembly of the utility model embodiment can realize seal assembly with engaging for tile 3 by card slot 101
It is fixed, from keeping the connection of seal assembly and tile 3 stronger only by silica gel come the fixed form of adhering and sealing component,
Be conducive to improve sealing effect.Meanwhile fixed part 1 coats the side of tile 3, eliminate seal assembly and 3 side of tile away from
From infiltration caused by siphonage can be prevented;For curved tile, since the side of tile 3 is defined in card slot 101
It is interior, it is contacted always with fixed part 1, can avoid that seal assembly and tile is caused to be detached from because of the rebound of seal assembly, do not have to continue
Apply external force, is easily installed, advantageously ensures that sealing effect.In addition, sealing 2 is elastic material, it can be because of the tile of top
It pushes and deformation occurs, thus increases with the contact surface of underlying tile 3, frictional force also consequently also increases, so that sealing
It is less prone to gap or opposite sliding between component and the tile of lower section 3, infiltration is prevented, so that sealing effect can be improved.
Each component part of the utility model embodiment seal assembly is described in detail below:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, in one embodiment, fixed part 1 can be equipped with card slot 101, card slot 101 can have bottom surface and
Two opposite side walls.A side of tile 3 can be sticked in card slot 101, and can directly be sealed cooperation with the side or be passed through
The mode of filling sealing material seals cooperation, which can be silica gel, glass cement etc..Meanwhile the material of fixed part 1 can
To be elastic material, such as silica gel, but not limited to this, can also be PVC (Polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl chloride),
Ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) material, TPE (Thermoplastic elastomer, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE)) etc., no longer arrange one by one herein
It lifts.
The shape of fixed part 1 can depending on the shape of tile 3, such as: for wavy watt with concave and convex surface
For piece 3, fixed part 1 can be in a strip shape, and extends along the track of wave linear shape, and the extending direction of card slot 101 can be with 1 phase of fixed part
Together, to match with the side of tile 3, during installation, can first by suitable coating silica gel in the card slot 101 of fixed part 1,
Then fixed part 1 is set in the side of tile 3, cooperate the side of tile 3 in insertion card slot 101, the convex surface of tile 3 and card
The protrusion area of slot 101 cooperates, and the concave surface of tile 3 and the depressed area of card slot 101 cooperate, so that fixed part 1 springs back to rectilinear configuration
Power it is vertical with the direction that it is inserted into card slot 101, thus by tile 3 sealing be matched in card slot 101, for curved tile
For 3, will not just rebound linear state before silica gel is fully cured, and avoid the occurrence of and generate gap between seal assembly and tile 3
The phenomenon that, to improve the sealing effect of curved tile 3.
Alternatively, fixed part 1 can extend along linear track, the extension side of card slot 101 for planar tile 3
Xiang Keyu fixed part 1 is identical, to cooperate with planar tile 3.
For example, fixed part 1 may include bottom plate 11, the first side plate 12, the second side plate 13, in which:
Bottom plate 11 can be strip structure, and length can be identical as the length of 3 side of tile.First side plate 12 and the second side plate
13 be strip structure, and the length of the two is identical as the length of bottom plate 11.Meanwhile first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13 can face
And be arranged in parallel, and be connected to the two sides of bottom plate 11, to surround fixed part 1, and the cross section of fixed part 1 jointly with bottom plate 11
For C-shaped, card slot 101 can be limited jointly by bottom plate 11, the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13, the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13
Inner surface be respectively card slot 101 two sidewalls, the inner surface of bottom plate 11 is the bottom surface of card slot 101.Bottom plate 11, the first side plate 12
It can be the integral structure formed by techniques such as extrusion moldings with the second side plate 13, be also possible to by being bonded, being clamped
The absolute construction that mode connects.
As shown in Fig. 2, in one embodiment, at least one in above-mentioned bottom plate 11, the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13
Inner surface can be equipped with fin 14, fin 14 can extend along the extending direction of card slot 101, and the extending direction of card slot 101 is vertical
Can be concordant with 1 one end of fixed part in the one end in the direction of depth direction, and fin 14, the other end can be with the other end of fixed part 1
Concordantly, so that the length of each fin 14 is identical as the length of fixed part 1, it is of course also possible to be less than the length of fixed part 1.Together
When, the height of each fin 14 is less than the width of card slot 101, height can with 0.1mm to 4mm, such as 0.1mm, 1mm,
1.5mm, 2mm, 3mm or 4mm etc., it is of course also possible to be less than 0.1mm or be greater than 4mm, it specifically can be depending on the size of card slot 101.
In addition, the shape of each 14 cross section of fin can be circle, rectangle, triangle or trapezoidal etc., particular determination is not done herein.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, it when the side of tile 3 is sticked in card slot 101, can be abutted with the surface of each fin 14,
So as to by fin 14 provide frictional force, so that tile 3 is fixed, meanwhile, with the abutting of fin 14 can make tile 3 with
The inner wall of card slot 101 has certain space, provides space to accommodate the sealing materials such as silica gel.Specifically, every two is convex
A groove can be formed between rib 14, when in use, first by the groove that is formed of the sealing materials such as silica gel injection fin 14, be inserted into watt
The side of piece 3.
For example, as shown in Fig. 2, a settable fin 14 on bottom plate 11, the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13
Two fins 14 can be arranged side by side on inner surface, the length of each fin 14 is identical as the length of fixed part 1.It is sticked in card
Tile 3 in slot 101 can be abutted with each fin 14 simultaneously.Certainly, the fin 14 on the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13
Can be more or less, the quantity of fin 14 can also be greater than one on bottom plate 11.It is of course also possible to only in bottom plate 11, first
Any of side plate 12, second side plate 13 or any two setting fins 14.
As shown in figure 3, fin 14 can be along the extension perpendicular to card slot 101 in another embodiment of the utility model
The direction in direction extends, and bottom plate 11, the first side plate 12 with multiple parallel fins 14, bottom plate can be equipped on the second side plate 13
Perpendicular to the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13, the fin 14 on the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13 is vertical for fin 14 on 11
In the fin 14 on bottom plate 11.
In a further embodiment of the utility model, the side of the extending direction along card slot 101 can be set on bottom plate 11
It is arranged to the fin 14 of extension, and on the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13 along the side of the extending direction perpendicular to card slot 101
To the fin 14 of extension.Alternatively, can also be arranged on bottom plate 11 along the convex of the direction of the extending direction perpendicular to card slot 101 extension
Rib 14, and the fin 14 that the direction that the extending direction along card slot 101 is arranged on the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13 extends.
In the other embodiment of the utility model, fin 14 can also form an angle along with 101 extending direction of card slot
Direction extend, as long as can abut with tile 3, this will not be detailed here.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, in one embodiment, sealing 2 may connect to the outside of fixed part 1, and with card slot 101
One side wall it is opposite so that be sticked in card slot 101 when a tile 3, and when overlapping with another tile 3, sealing 2 is located at two
Between tile 3.Realize that sealing 2 can be bonding, clamping or integrated molding with the mode that fixed part 1 connects.The material of sealing 2
Material can be elastic material, specifically refer to the material of fixed part 1, as long as having elasticity, details are not described herein.So as to
It deforms when being pressurized, increases the contact area of the tile 3 crimped with by sealing 2, to increase friction, prevent seam
Gap;And compared to the seal assembly of existing U-shaped structure for, the pressure that sealing 2 can bear is bigger, will not produce because of deformation
Raw gap, advantageously ensures that sealing effect, to improve sealing effect.
Cavity 201 can be equipped in sealing 2, cavity 201 can penetrate through sealing 2 along the extending direction of sealing 2, so that close
Envelope portion 2 is easier to that deformation occurs, and will not generate gap, and the shape of the cross section of cavity 201 can be semicircle, round, ellipse
Or any one in polygon, it is of course also possible to be other shapes.The quantity of cavity 201 can be one, but not as
Limit, is also possible to two or more.Certainly, cavity 201 can also along the direction of the extending direction perpendicular to sealing 2 or other
Direction extends, as long as sealing 2 can be made easily deformable.
Sealing 2 can for far from fixed part 1 direction swell domes, so as to tile 3 of different shapes
Surface is in contact.The extending direction of sealing 2 can be consistent with the extending direction of fixed part 1 so that the shape of sealing 2 can with it is solid
The shape for determining portion 1 matches, for example, sealing 2 also extends along waveform track when fixed part 1 extends along waveform track.Together
When, one end of sealing 2 can be concordant with one end of fixed part 1, and the other end of sealing 2 can be concordant with the other end of fixed part 1,
So that the length of sealing 2 can be identical as the length of fixed part 1.Certainly, sealing 2 can also extend along straight path, and fix
Portion 1 gluing, sealing portion 2 and can extend along waveform or other curvilinear paths.In addition, sealing 2 can not also arched structure,
For example, surface of the sealing 2 far from fixed part 1 can be plane, but do not limited with this, sealing 2 may be used also far from the surface of fixed part 1
With the concave surface etc. for being wavy surfaces or being recessed to fixed part 1, as long as sealing 2 is protruded to the direction far from fixed part 1,
It will not enumerate herein.
The width of the cross section of sealing 2 is matched with the width of the cross section of fixed part 1, i.e. the cross section of sealing 2
Width may be less than or equal to the width of the cross section of fixed part 1.Sealing 2 can be close watt with fixed part 1 close to the surface of tile 3
The flush of piece 3.Specifically, the width of sealing 2 can appropriate adjustment according to actual needs, it is above-mentioned to enumerate not to sealing
The limitation of the width of 2 cross section, width can also be greater than fixed part 1 according to actual needs.
For example, sealing 2 may include arc panel 21, third side plate 22 and the 4th side plate 23, in which:
Arc panel 21 can be right against the first side plate 12, and swell to the direction far from fixed part 1, and one end of arc panel 21
It can be connect by third side plate 22 with the first side plate 12, the other end can be connect by the 4th side plate 23 with the first side plate 12, and the
Three side plates 22 are located at the 4th side of the side plate 23 far from bottom plate 11, and with fixed part 1 close to the flush of tile 3.Cavity 201
It can be surrounded by fixed part 1, arc panel 21, third side plate 22 and the 4th side plate 23.
In another embodiment of the utility model, arc panel 21 can also be right against the second side plate 13, and pass through third
Side plate 22 and the 4th side plate 23 are connect with the second side plate 13, can equally surround cavity 201, this will not be detailed here.
As shown in fig. 6, the utility model embodiment also provides a kind of tile assembly, the tile assembly of present embodiment can
To include the seal assembly of the first tile 31 and any of the above-described embodiment.
In one embodiment, the first tile 31 can be the tile applied to daylighting greenhouse, and material can be glass
Equal transparent materials, shape can be wavy, have spaced convex surface and concave surface.
One side of the first tile 31 can be sticked in the card slot 101 of the seal assembly, and can be sealed by silica gel etc.
Material gets up space sealing between 101 inner wall of the first tile 31 and card slot.Specifically, during installation, it can be first in card slot 101
Be coated with silica gel, then be sheathed on fixed part 1 outside a side of first tile 31 by card slot 101, the convex surface of the first tile 31 with
The protrusion area of card slot 101 cooperates, and the concave surface of the first tile 31 and the depressed area of card slot 101 cooperate, so that fixed part 1 is sprung back to directly
The power of line morphology is vertical with the direction that it is inserted into card slot 101, so that the sealing of the first tile 31 is matched in card slot 101, for
For curved tile 3, it can avoid seal assembly and just rebound before silica gel is fully cured linear state, and lead to sealing group
The phenomenon that being also easy to produce gap between part and the first tile 31, to improve the sealing effect of curved tile 3.
In the other embodiment of the utility model, the shape of the first tile 31 can also be tabular or wavy
Curve-like in addition.In addition, the first tile 31 also can be applied to the tile of the thermal-insulating waterproof of other building roofs, herein not
It is described in detail again.
It should be understood that the first tile 31 can have multiple sides, the mountable seal assembly in each side,
Specific mounting means can refer to above-mentioned mounting means, and this will not be detailed here.
As shown in fig. 6, in one embodiment, tile assembly can also include one second tile 32, second tile 32
Structure and material can be identical as the first tile 31.Meanwhile second tile 32 can overlap and be arranged with the first tile 31, and it is mutually flat
Row.The sealing 2 of seal assembly can abut the second tile 32, and can deform under the extruding because of the first tile 31, to realize
Sealing between first tile 31 and the second tile 32.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment tile assembly can refer to the utility model embodiment seal assembly
Beneficial effect, details are not described herein.
Those skilled in the art are considering specification and after practicing utility model disclosed herein, will readily occur to practical
Novel other embodiments.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the utility model, these
Variations, uses, or adaptations follow the general principle of the utility model and including undocumented skills of the utility model
Common knowledge or conventional techniques in art field.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, the utility model
True scope and spirit are pointed out by the attached claims.