A kind of intelligence fire proof construction structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to fire proof construction technical field more particularly to a kind of intelligent fire proof construction structures.
Background technique
Intelligence refers to by modern communications and information technology, computer networking technology, industry technology and intelligent control technology
For the application in terms of some made of collecting, intelligence is generally with such Some features: first is that having sensing capability, that is, having
Have can perceive the external world, obtain external information ability, this be generate intelligency activity precondition and necessary condition, two
It is the knowledge that can be stored the external information perceived and be generated by thinking with memory and thinking ability, while being capable of benefit
Information is analyzed with existing knowledge, calculated, compared, judged, is associated, decision, third is that with learning ability and adaptively
Ability makes oneself to can adapt to environmental change, fourth is that having that is, by the interaction with environment, constantly study accumulation knowledge
Behaviour decision making ability reacts to extraneous stimulation, form decision and convey corresponding information, have the characteristics that above knot
Structure is intelligent structure, and fire proof construction is a kind of building that can be taken precautions against fire, fire prevention should be taken in architectural design
Measure, occurs with fire-proof and reduces harm of the fire to lives and properties, when fire proof construction includes prevention and the fire before fire
Two aspects of the measure taken.
The fire proof construction structure of the inflammable workshops such as existing clothes cotton-wool is relatively simple, event of fire, only relies on and goes out
The disadvantages of firearm is put out a fire, and it is not high that there are fire-fighting efficiencies, and blow-off velocity is slow can shadow if do not optimized to fire proof construction
Ring the normal use to building room.
In order to solve disadvantage existing currently on the market, urgent need improves the technology of fire proof construction device, can be better
The safety for guaranteeing building, promotes the development of building trade.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of intelligent fire prevention proposed
Building structure.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of intelligence fire proof construction structure, including
Water storage tank, the first water tank, wall, temperature sensor and fire extinguishing tube, the water storage tank downside is provided with filter screen, and filter screen is left
There is filler pipe in side, the first solenoid valve is provided on the downside of the filler pipe, and be provided with second solenoid valve on the left of the first solenoid valve, institute
It states the first water tank and is internally provided with liquid level sensor, and be provided with single-chip microcontroller on the downside of the first water tank, on the downside of the temperature sensor
It is provided with smoke sensor device, and is provided with alarm on the downside of smoke sensor device, is provided with the second water tank on the downside of the alarm, and
It is provided with third water tank on the downside of second water tank, the second fire extinguishing solenoid valve, and the second fire extinguishing electromagnetism are provided on the right side of the fire extinguishing tube
It is provided with the first fire extinguishing solenoid valve on the right side of valve, water jet is provided on the fire extinguishing tube, it is poly- that the outer wall is provided with expansion
Benzene plate, and fireproof coating is provided on the outside of expansion polyphenyl plate.
Preferably, the water storage tank passes through filler pipe and the first solenoid valve and the first water tank, the second water tank and third water tank
It is connected, and the junction of the first water tank, the second water tank and third water tank and filler pipe is mounted on the first solenoid valve.
Preferably, the second solenoid valve is mounted in fire extinguisher canvas hose, and the first water tank, the second water tank and third water tank are equal
It is connected by second solenoid valve with fire extinguisher canvas hose.
Preferably, liquid level sensor is mounted on inside first water tank, the second water tank and third water tank, and liquid level passes
Sensor is electrically connected with single-chip microcontroller.
Preferably, first water tank is connected with fire extinguishing tube, and water jet is arranged diagonally downward.
Preferably, first water tank, the second water tank and third water tank are mounted on the upside of corresponding floor, and the first fire extinguishing
Solenoid valve and the second fire extinguishing solenoid valve with single-chip microcontroller by electrically linking together.
Preferably, the wall, expansion polyphenyl plate and fireproof coating be stratiform setting, and fireproof coating by chlorinated rubber,
Paraffin and a variety of fire-proof additives composition.
Preferably, the smoke sensor device and temperature sensor composition data transfer module, and single-chip microcontroller composition data control
Molding block, while the first fire extinguishing solenoid valve, the second fire extinguishing solenoid valve and alarm composition data processing module, data transmit mould
Block, data control block and data processing module form intelligent fire-proofing structure.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. being equipped with filter screen inside water storage tank inside rainwater recycle to water storage tank, first passes through filter screen and precipitated
And filtering, to obtain comparatively clean water;
2. water storage tank is communicated by filler pipe and the first solenoid valve with the first water tank, the second water tank and third water tank, due to
Water storage tank is placed on roof, does not need booster pump, has saved cost, can if the water inside water storage tank is not enough
To add fire water in time for the first water tank, the second water tank and third water tank, prevent fire incident by opening second solenoid valve
When generation, no water source is put out a fire;
3. being provided with liquid in the first water tank to accurately carry out moisturizing to the first water tank, the second water tank and third water tank
Level sensor, liquid level sensor and single-chip microcontroller are electrically connected, and when liquid level sensor cannot detect water level, at this moment single-chip microcontroller is issued
Signal gives the first solenoid valve, and the first solenoid valve, which is opened, carries out moisturizing work to the first water tank, until liquid level sensor detects water
When position is high, then single-chip microcontroller is sent a signal to, stops supplying water;
It extends to inside the room of architecture noumenon, goes out 4. the first water tank, the second water tank and third water tank pass through fire extinguishing tube
There are two water jets for fire tube connection, and the first fire extinguishing solenoid valve and the second fire extinguishing solenoid valve are respectively mounted on two water jets,
First water jet is shower shape, and water spray area is bigger, and second water jet is arranged diagonally downward, can be directed at flame root
It puts out a fire, good extinguishing effect, fire-fighting efficiency height;
5. smoke sensor device and temperature sensor senses transmit signal to fire behavior when building structure is when occurring fire behavior
To single-chip microcontroller, after processing, the first fire extinguishing solenoid valve and the second fire extinguishing solenoid valve are opened for single-chip microcontroller, the water in the first water tank from
Ejection in water jet can quickly control fire behavior using intelligent extinguishing device, can play automatic fire prevention to realize fire extinguishing
Effect, and saved water resource, can preferably guarantee the safety of building, promote the development of building trade.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of intelligent fire proof construction structure schematic elevation view;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of intelligent fire proof construction structure expansion polyphenyl plate and fireproof coating signal
Figure;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of intelligent fire proof construction structure intelligent fire-proofing structure composition schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of intelligent fire proof construction structure single-chip microcontroller operation schematic diagram.
Figure label: 1, water storage tank;2, filter screen;3, filler pipe;4, the first solenoid valve;5, second solenoid valve;6, first
Water tank;7, liquid level sensor;8, single-chip microcontroller;9, alarm;10, the second water tank;11, third water tank;12, wall;13, it sprays water
Mouthful;14, smoke sensor device;15, temperature sensor;16, the first fire extinguishing solenoid valve;17, the second fire extinguishing solenoid valve;18, fire extinguishing tube;
19, expansion polyphenyl plate;20, fireproof coating.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution a kind of intelligent fire proof construction structure, including water storage
Slot 1, the first water tank 6, wall 12, temperature sensor 15 and fire extinguishing tube 18 are provided with filter screen 2, and filter screen on the downside of water storage tank 1
There is filler pipe 3 in 2 left sides, and water storage tank 1 passes through filler pipe 3 and the first solenoid valve 4 and the first water tank 6, the second water tank 10 and third water
Case 11 is connected, and the junction of the first water tank 6, the second water tank 10 and third water tank 11 and filler pipe 3 is mounted on the first electricity
Magnet valve 4, is mounted on liquid level sensor 7 inside the first water tank 6, the second water tank 10 and third water tank 11, and liquid level sensor 7 with
Single-chip microcontroller 8 is electrically connected, and the first water tank 6, the second water tank 10 and third water tank 11 are mounted on the upside of corresponding floor, and
By electrically linking together with single-chip microcontroller 8, second solenoid valve 5 is installed for first fire extinguishing solenoid valve 16 and the second fire extinguishing solenoid valve 17
In fire extinguisher canvas hose, and the first water tank 6, the second water tank 10 and third water tank 11 pass through second solenoid valve 5 and fire extinguisher canvas hose phase
It is connected to, is provided with the first solenoid valve 4 on the downside of filler pipe 3, and be provided with second solenoid valve 5, the first water tank on the left of the first solenoid valve 4
6 are internally provided with liquid level sensor 7, and single-chip microcontroller 8 is provided on the downside of the first water tank 6, and the first water tank 6 is connected with fire extinguishing tube 18
It is logical, and water jet 13 is arranged diagonally downward, smoke sensor device 14 is provided on the downside of temperature sensor 15, and under smoke sensor device 14
Side is provided with alarm 9, the second water tank 10 is provided on the downside of alarm 9, and be provided with third water tank 11 on the downside of the second water tank 10,
It is provided with the second fire extinguishing solenoid valve 17 on the right side of fire extinguishing tube 18, and is provided with the first fire extinguishing solenoid valve on the right side of the second fire extinguishing solenoid valve 17
16, water jet 13 is provided on fire extinguishing tube 18, expansion polyphenyl plate 19 is provided on the outside of wall 12, and set on the outside of expansion polyphenyl plate 19
It is equipped with fireproof coating 20, wall 12, expansion polyphenyl plate 19 and fireproof coating 20 are stratiform settings, and fireproof coating 20 is by chlorination rubber
Glue, paraffin and a variety of fire-proof additives composition, 15 composition data transfer module of smoke sensor device 14 and temperature sensor, and monolithic
8 composition data control module of machine, while at the first fire extinguishing solenoid valve 16, second fire extinguishing solenoid valve 17 and 9 composition data of alarm
Module is managed, data transfer module, data control block and data processing module form intelligent fire-proofing structure, since water storage tank 1 is put
It sets in roof, does not need booster pump, saved cost, if when the water of 1 the inside of water storage tank is not enough, it can be by beating
Second solenoid valve 5 is opened, fire water is added in time for the first water tank 6, the second water tank 10 and third water tank 11, prevents fire incident from sending out
When raw, no water source is put out a fire, in order to it is more accurate to the first water tank 6, the second water tank 10 and third water tank 11 into
Row moisturizing is provided with liquid level sensor 7 in the first water tank 6, and when liquid level sensor 7 cannot detect water level, at this moment single-chip microcontroller 8 is sent out
Signal gives the first solenoid valve 4 out, and the first solenoid valve 4, which is opened, carries out moisturizing work to the first water tank 6, until liquid level sensor 7 is examined
Measure water level it is high when, then send a signal to single-chip microcontroller 8, stop supplying water, the first water tank 6, the second water tank 10 and third water tank 11 are equal
It is extended to inside the room of architecture noumenon by fire extinguishing tube 18, there are two water jets 13 for the connection of fire extinguishing tube 18, and two are sprayed water
The first fire extinguishing solenoid valve 16 and the second fire extinguishing solenoid valve 17 are respectively mounted on mouth 13, first water jet 13 is shower shape, water spray
Area is bigger, and second water jet 13 is arranged diagonally downward, can be directed at flame root and put out a fire, good extinguishing effect is gone out
Fire is high-efficient, and when building structure is when occurring fire behavior, smoke sensor device 14 and temperature sensor 15 sense fire behavior, and signal is passed
Single-chip microcontroller 8 is passed, single-chip microcontroller 8 after processing, the first fire extinguishing solenoid valve 16 and the second fire extinguishing solenoid valve 17 is opened, the first water tank
Water in 6 is from the ejection in water jet 13, to realize fire extinguishing, can quickly control fire behavior using intelligent extinguishing device, can
Play the role of automatic fire prevention, and saves water resource.
Working principle: when using the intelligence fire proof construction structure, inside rainwater recycle to water storage tank 1, in water storage tank 1
Portion is equipped with filter screen 2, first passes through filter screen 2 and is precipitated and filtered, so that comparatively clean water is obtained, outside wall 12
Side is provided with expansion polyphenyl plate 19, and fireproof coating 20 is provided on the outside of expansion polyphenyl plate 19, and water storage tank 1 passes through 3 water storage of filler pipe
Slot 1 is communicated by filler pipe 3 and the first solenoid valve 4 with the first water tank 6, the second water tank 10 and third water tank 11, due to water storage tank 1
It is placed on roof, does not need booster pump, has saved cost, if can pass through when the water of 1 the inside of water storage tank is not enough
Second solenoid valve 5 is opened, fire water is added in time for the first water tank 6, the second water tank 10 and third water tank 11, prevents fire incident
When generation, no water source is put out a fire, in order to more accurate to the first water tank 6, the second water tank 10 and third water tank 11
Moisturizing is carried out, liquid level sensor 7 is provided in the first water tank 6, liquid level sensor 7 and single-chip microcontroller 8 are electrically connected, and work as level sensing
Device 7 cannot detect water level, and at this moment single-chip microcontroller 8 sends a signal to the first solenoid valve 4, and the first solenoid valve 4 is opened to the first water tank 6
Moisturizing work is carried out, until when liquid level sensor 7 detects that water level is high, then single-chip microcontroller 8 is sent a signal to, and stop supplying water, first
Water tank 6, the second water tank 10 and third water tank 11 are extended to inside the room of architecture noumenon by fire extinguishing tube 18, and fire extinguishing tube 18 connects
Water jet 13 there are two connecing, and the first fire extinguishing solenoid valve 16 and the second fire extinguishing solenoid valve are respectively mounted on two water jets 13
17, first water jet 13 is shower shape, and water spray area is bigger, and cavity is equipped with inside wall 12, and fire extinguishing tube 18 is set to cavity
At 11 inside, water jet 13 tilts under phase through wall 12, can be directed at flame root and put out a fire, good extinguishing effect, fire extinguishing
High-efficient, when building structure is when occurring fire behavior, smoke sensor device 14 and temperature sensor 15 sense fire behavior, and signal is transmitted
It to single-chip microcontroller 8, is alarmed by alarm 9, single-chip microcontroller 8 is after processing, electric by the first fire extinguishing solenoid valve 16 and the second fire extinguishing
Magnet valve 17 is opened, and the water in the first water tank 6 is from the ejection in water jet 13, thus realize fire extinguishing, it can using intelligent extinguishing device
Quickly to control fire behavior, automatic fire prevention can be played the role of, and saved water resource, here it is the intelligence fire proof construction knots
The whole process of structure work.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.