CN209139770U - A kind of combined type evaporative pattern running gate system - Google Patents
A kind of combined type evaporative pattern running gate system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209139770U CN209139770U CN201821950607.6U CN201821950607U CN209139770U CN 209139770 U CN209139770 U CN 209139770U CN 201821950607 U CN201821950607 U CN 201821950607U CN 209139770 U CN209139770 U CN 209139770U
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- sand core
- cross gate
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- surface aperture
- sprue
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Abstract
A kind of combined type evaporative pattern running gate system, including: top surface aperture cross gate sand core, general cross gate sand core, cross gate end sand core, wherein sprue is connected on the hole of top surface aperture cross gate sand core, sprue cup is connected on sprue, refractory brick is laid under top surface aperture cross gate sand core, it is connected between general cross gate sand core and ingate by filter net seat, evaporative pattern is connect by ingate with filter net seat, the utility model has the advantages that: it is fast and steady that evaporative pattern casting filling velocity can be achieved, ingate influent stream point is more, ingate molten iron flow speed is slow, it prevents from pouring molten iron from returning to choke.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of machine casting equipment more particularly to a kind of combined type evaporative pattern running gate systems.
Background technique
Usually there are two types of forms for the running gate system of prior art evaporative pattern in lost foam casting production process: one, being poured
System forms cross gate and ingate using evaporative pattern, then does sprue with ceramic tube or paper tube using casting;Two, it uses
Casting ceramic tube or paper tube, which mutually overlap, forms ingate, then connects ingate by corresponding reducer pipe and directly pours
Road;The first running gate system is easy to be influenced by casting structure in above two form running gate system, generates Filling Processes of Castings not
Steadily, cause casting to generate dreg defect, and sprue is directly connected to evaporative pattern cross gate, enter cross in casting molten iron early period
Running channel, then gas that cross gate evaporative pattern generates, which causes to return, chokes, and jeopardizes casting personnel life safety;Above-mentioned second of casting system
System, sprue is directly connected to ingate, do not have cross gate current stabilization, and ingate molten iron flow speed is fast, and it is unstable to fill type, causes to cast
Part generates dreg defect, and this running gate system overlap joint is complicated, and production efficiency is low.Speed is slow again for existing running gate system, is
Guarantee that evaporative pattern Quick-gasifying must improve pouring temperature, cause the waste of the energy, and is easy to cause casting to generate scab and lacks
It falls into.
Summary of the invention
Evaporative pattern casting may be implemented the purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind and fill that type is steady, and ingate influent stream point is more,
Ingate molten iron flow speed is slow, the fast requirement of filling velocity, while can prevent pouring molten iron from returning and choke, and may be implemented to pour
The quick assembling of injection system improves the combined type evaporative pattern running gate system of production efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the technology employed by the present utility model is
A kind of combined type evaporative pattern running gate system, it is characterized in that: including: top surface aperture cross gate sand core, general
Cross gate sand core, cross gate end sand core wherein connect sprue, the diameter of sprue on the hole of top surface aperture cross gate sand core
It is used according to process requirements, sprue cup is connected on sprue, refractory brick is laid under top surface aperture cross gate sand core, top surface aperture is horizontal
Running channel sand core can be according to the design needs top surface aperture iron liquid unilateral side circulation cross gate sand core or top surface aperture iron liquid bilateral stream
Logical cross gate sand core;It is connected between general cross gate sand core and ingate by filter net seat, the diameter of ingate is according to technique
Demand uses, and filter net seat is wooden, it is contemplated that being used for a long time can be made with resin or aluminum;According to actual production demand,
Filter screen can be placed in the filter net seat sand mold that filter net seat is formed;Evaporative pattern is connect by ingate with filter net seat.
The utility model has the advantages that: when the utility model is used, by evaporative pattern and the required amount of filter net seat of technique
It places, is connected between filter net seat and evaporative pattern by ingate, and in the position for preparing placement top surface aperture cross gate
Refractory brick is put, refractory brick and all filter net seats must be placed on straight line, and each section places sandbox after being connected firmly
Quicksand moulding;After sand mold hardening, sand mold is turned, takes out the filter net seat in sand core, filter net seat is formed at this time
Filter net seat sand mold according to technique require can place filter screen, can not also place;Top surface aperture is placed on refractory brick
Cross gate sand core places general cross gate sand core, and top surface aperture cross gate sand core and general cross on filter net seat sand mold
Running channel sand core closed butt joint, in the last one general cross gate sand core end closed butt joint cross gate end sand core;It is opened in top surface
Sprue is placed on the hole of hole cross gate sand core, sprue is blocked using mackintosh up and down, and running gate system entire so is just located
In closed state, running gate system can be entered to avoid sand, then starts quicksand moulding;After molding sand hardening, in sprue
Upper placement and fixed sprue cup, are waited to be cast;Top surface aperture cross gate sand core, the general cross gate sand core, cross of the utility model
The cross gate of running channel end sand core three parts composition may be implemented the length variation of cross gate, adapt to the production of more casting, and
Cross gate can connect the sprue and ingate of different-diameter, and the variation of different proportion running gate system may be implemented, and adapt to more
The production of casting;The utility model is combined by sprue, cross gate, ingate and is formed, and inside is cavity, can increase iron liquid stream
Dynamic speed, reduces pouring temperature;To sum up the utility model can realize that evaporative pattern casting filling velocity is fast and steady, ingate influent stream
Point is more, and ingate molten iron flow speed is slow, prevents pouring molten iron from returning and chokes, and then reduces cast(ing) surface dreg defect, improves casting
Surface quality, while 10-20 DEG C is reduced than prior art evaporative pattern pouring temperature, avoid the wasting of resources.
Detailed description of the invention
The cross gate end sand core structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 the utility model.
The general cross gate sand core structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2 the utility model.
Circulate cross gate sand core structure schematic diagram for the top surface aperture iron liquid unilateral side of Fig. 3 the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the utility model top surface aperture iron liquid bilateral circulation cross gate sand core structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 the utility model and evaporative pattern overlapping mode structural schematic diagram.
The cross section structure schematic diagram of Fig. 6 the utility model and evaporative pattern overlapping mode.
In attached drawing
1, sprue cup;2, sprue;3, top surface aperture cross gate sand core;3-1, top surface aperture iron liquid unilateral side circulation cross gate
Sand core;3-2, top surface aperture iron liquid bilateral circulation cross gate sand core;4, general cross gate sand core;5, cross gate end sand core;6,
Filter net seat sand mold;7, filter screen;8, ingate;9, evaporative pattern;10, refractory brick.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
A kind of combined type evaporative pattern running gate system, including: top surface aperture cross gate sand core 3, general cross gate sand core
4, cross gate end sand core 5, wherein connects sprue 2 on the hole of top surface aperture cross gate sand core 3, the diameter of sprue 2 according to
Process requirements use, and sprue cup 1 is connected on sprue 2, and top surface aperture cross gate sand core 3 is lower to be laid with refractory brick 10, top surface aperture
Cross gate sand core 3 can be according to the design needs top surface aperture iron liquid unilateral side circulation cross gate sand core 3-1 or top surface aperture iron liquid
Bilateral circulation cross gate sand core 3-2;It is connected between general cross gate sand core 4 and ingate 8 by filter net seat 6, ingate 8
Diameter is used according to process requirements, and filter net seat 6 is wooden, it is contemplated that being used for a long time can be made with resin or aluminum;According to
Actual production demand, filter net seat 6 formed filter net seat sand mold in can place filter screen 7;Evaporative pattern 9 passes through ingate 8
It is connect with filter net seat 6.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when the utility model is used, by evaporative pattern 9 and the required amount of filtering of technique
Reticulum 6 places, and is connected between filter net seat 6 and evaporative pattern 9 by ingate 8, and top surface aperture is horizontal to pour preparing to place
Refractory brick 10 is put in the position in road 3, and refractory brick 10 and all filter net seats 6 must be placed on straight line, each section connection
The moulding of sandbox quicksand is placed after securely;After sand mold hardening, sand mold is turned, takes out the filter net seat 6 in sand core, this
When filter net seat 6 formed filter net seat sand mold according to technique require can place filter screen 7, can not also place;In fire resisting
Top surface aperture cross gate sand core 3 is placed on brick 10, general cross gate sand core 4 is placed on filter net seat sand mold, and top surface is opened
Hole cross gate sand core 3 and general 4 closed butt joint of cross gate sand core, in the last one general 4 end closed butt joint of cross gate sand core
Cross gate end sand core 5;Sprue 2 is placed on the hole of top surface aperture cross gate sand core 3, about 2 sprue uses marine glue
Cloth blocks, and running gate system entire in this way is at closed state, running gate system can be entered to avoid sand, then starts quicksand and make
Type;After molding sand hardening, sprue cup 1 is placed and fixed on sprue 2, is waited to be cast;The top surface aperture of the utility model
The cross gate that cross gate sand core 3, general cross gate sand core 4,5 three parts of cross gate end sand core form, may be implemented cross gate
Length variation, adapt to the production of more casting, and cross gate can connect the sprue and ingate of different-diameter, may be implemented
The variation of different proportion running gate system adapts to the production of more casting;The utility model is by sprue, cross gate, ingate group
It closes and is formed, inside is cavity, can increase iron liquid flowing velocity, reduces pouring temperature;To sum up the utility model can realize disappearance
Mould casting filling velocity is fast and steady, and ingate influent stream point is more, and ingate molten iron flow speed is slow, prevents pouring molten iron from returning and chokes,
And then cast(ing) surface dreg defect is reduced, surface quality of continuous castings is improved, while reducing 10- than prior art evaporative pattern pouring temperature
20 DEG C, avoid the wasting of resources.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not practical to this
Novel conception and scope of protection are defined, without departing from the design concept of the present utility model, common in this field
The all variations and modifications that engineers and technicians make the technical solution of the utility model should all fall into the guarantor of the utility model
Protect range.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of combined type evaporative pattern running gate system, it is characterised in that: including: top surface aperture cross gate sand core (3), general
Cross gate sand core (4), cross gate end sand core (5) wherein connect sprue (2) on the hole of top surface aperture cross gate sand core (3),
The diameter of sprue (2) is used according to process requirements, connects sprue cup (1) on sprue (2), top surface aperture cross gate sand core
(3) refractory brick (10) are laid under, top surface aperture cross gate sand core (3) can flow according to the design needs for top surface aperture iron liquid unilateral side
Logical cross gate sand core (3-1) or top surface aperture iron liquid bilateral circulation cross gate sand core (3-2);General cross gate sand core (4) and interior
It is connected between running channel (8) by filter net seat (6), the diameter of ingate (8) is used according to process requirements, and filter net seat (6) is
It is wooden, it is contemplated that being used for a long time can be made with resin or aluminum;The mistake formed according to actual production demand, filter net seat (6)
Filter screen (7) can be placed in filter screen seat sand mold;Evaporative pattern (9) is connect by ingate (8) with filter net seat (6).
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CN201821950607.6U CN209139770U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of combined type evaporative pattern running gate system |
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CN201821950607.6U CN209139770U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of combined type evaporative pattern running gate system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111215580A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-02 | 山东亿和机械装备有限公司 | Modular disappearance mould gating system |
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2018
- 2018-11-26 CN CN201821950607.6U patent/CN209139770U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111215580A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-02 | 山东亿和机械装备有限公司 | Modular disappearance mould gating system |
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