CN209129728U - A kind of electric-controlled silicon oil clutch - Google Patents

A kind of electric-controlled silicon oil clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209129728U
CN209129728U CN201821920261.5U CN201821920261U CN209129728U CN 209129728 U CN209129728 U CN 209129728U CN 201821920261 U CN201821920261 U CN 201821920261U CN 209129728 U CN209129728 U CN 209129728U
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China
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oil
front cover
return hole
electric
active plate
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CN201821920261.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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周光辉
李进
张乐
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BorgWarner Shenglong Ningbo Co Ltd
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BorgWarner Shenglong Ningbo Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electric-controlled silicon oil clutchs, including shell, front cover, it is inserted in the intracorporal driving shaft of shell and the active plate on driving shaft, the front cover connect to form inner space with the housing seal, shoe cream room is equipped in the inner space, the active plate engages to form working chamber with the shell and front cover, the side wall of the active plate is oil-scraper face, the front cover inner sidewall is equipped with oil return hole, the oil return hole is communicated with the oil returning tube, gear oil clot is equipped at the oil return hole, the gear oil clot is mounted on the front cover inner sidewall, the front cover inner sidewall is equipped with a circle pressure stabilizing tooth, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the setting gear oil clot at oil return hole, promote the pressure at oil return hole, when silicone oil is driven to oil return hole, it can accelerate oil return speed, so that the silicone oil in working chamber is passed through by oil return hole Oil returning tube rapidly enters shoe cream room, fan speed can be made to lower in time, plays the role of being precisely controlled.

Description

A kind of electric-controlled silicon oil clutch
Technical field
The utility model relates to engineering machinery field more particularly to a kind of electric-controlled silicon oil clutchs.
Background technique
Existing automobile silicon-oil clutch its working principle is that opening valve by electromagnet, and then makes silicone oil work It is constantly recycled between chamber and shoe cream room, so that fan be driven to carry out high speed rotation, cools down engine in time;When When engine load is low, the silicone oil of shoe cream room is no longer flow towards working chamber, drives fan to carry out low speed rotation at this time, plays balance hair The effect of engine load, when silicone oil returns to oil return hole, due to active plate high-speed rotation, silicone oil can generate pressure in clutch Fluctuation.
The silicone oil in working chamber is set to flow to shoe cream room by oil return hole, and work is not achieved in the oil return speed of existing oil return hole It is required, so that oil return speed is slow, rotation speed of the fan cannot lower in time, cannot play and be precisely controlled to rotation speed of the fan.
Summary of the invention
For the status of the prior art, providing a kind of can promote that oil return speed, control is accurate, reduces the automatically controlled of pressure oscillation Silicon oil clutch, to accurately control rotation speed of the fan.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of electric-controlled silicon oil clutch, including shell, front cover, be inserted in shell Driving shaft and the active plate on driving shaft, the front cover connect to form inner space with the housing seal, it is described in Shoe cream room is equipped in portion space, the active plate engages to form working chamber with the shell and front cover, the working chamber with it is described It is equipped with the oil returning tube flowed for silicone oil between shoe cream room, a control work is equipped between the working chamber and the shoe cream room Make the valve block that silicone oil between chamber and the shoe cream room circulates, the side wall of the active plate is oil-scraper face, on the front cover inner sidewall Equipped with oil return hole, the oil return hole is communicated with the oil returning tube, and gear oil clot, the gear oil clot installation are equipped at the oil return hole On the front cover inner sidewall, the front cover inner sidewall is equipped with a circle pressure stabilizing tooth.
Preferably, the projection of the oil-scraper face in the horizontal direction is fallen in the front cover inner sidewall, and the oil-scraper face is used It drives in by the silicone oil between the front cover inner sidewall and active plate side wall to oil return hole.A circle pressure stabilizing is equipped in front cover inner sidewall Tooth, active plate high speed rotation are concentrated to oil-scraper face with before by working chamber so that the silicone oil in working chamber is subject to centrifugal forces Between lid inner sidewall, by the way that in one circle pressure stabilizing tooth of front cover inner sidewall setting, silicone oil can prevent from pressing full of between adjacent pressure stabilizing tooth Fluctuation.
Preferably, the front cover inner sidewall is equipped with gear oil clot mounting base, and the gear oil clot is installed embedded in the gear oil clot In seat.
Preferably, which further includes the electromagnet that the valve block can be attracted after an energization, and the electromagnet at least wraps Include iron core and the coil on iron core.
Preferably, the electromagnet is fixed on driving shaft by a bearing coil.
Preferably, the iron core is in sleeve-shaped, and one end is close to valve block, and the other end is close to coil.
Preferably, the valve block has elastic, and under no stress, valve block opens shoe cream room because of own resilient and leads to work The oil outlet of chamber.
Preferably, the oil outlet is set on active plate, and one end of the valve block is on the active plate, the other end For the free end of the oil outlet able to turn on or off.
Preferably, the shoe cream room is formed by the oil storage cover for being disposed in the housing side with active plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: its oil-scraper face can be by the silicone oil band in working chamber during rotation for active plate It moving at oil return hole, setting gear oil clot, promotes the pressure at oil return hole at oil return hole, when silicone oil is driven to oil return hole, It can accelerate oil return speed, so that the silicone oil in working chamber rapidly enters shoe cream room through oil returning tube by oil return hole, can make in time Fan speed lowers, and plays the role of being precisely controlled, and in one circle pressure stabilizing tooth of front cover inner sidewall setting, silicone oil can be full of adjacent Between pressure stabilizing tooth, pressure oscillation is prevented.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model oil return hole positional structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram at the utility model A.
In figure, 1, shell, 2, front cover, 3, driving shaft, 4, active plate, 5, shoe cream room, 6, working chamber, 7, valve block, 8, gear oil Block, 56, oil returning tube, 21, oil return hole, 22, pressure stabilizing tooth, 81, gear oil clot mounting base, 9, electromagnet, 91, iron core, 92, coil, 93, bearing coil, 10, oil outlet, 11, oil storage cover.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below, example is served only for explaining the utility model, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, a kind of electric-controlled silicon oil clutch, including shell 1, front cover 2, the driving shaft being inserted in shell 1 3 and the active plate 4 on driving shaft 3, front cover 2 and the sealed connection of shell 1 form inner space, equipped with oil storage in inner space Chamber 5, active plate 4 engage to form working chamber 6 with shell 1 and front cover 2, is equipped between working chamber 6 and shoe cream room 5 and flows for silicone oil Oil returning tube 56 is equipped with the valve block 7 of silicone oil circulation between a control working chamber 6 and shoe cream room 5 between working chamber 6 and shoe cream room 5, Valve block 7 is under the state of not stressing, because own resilient opens the oil outlet 10 that shoe cream room 5 leads to working chamber 6, at this time in shoe cream room 5 Silicone oil can be entered in working chamber 6 by oil outlet 10, the high-speed rotation under the drive of driving shaft 3 of active plate 4, active plate 4 is high By the silicone oil in working chamber 6 when speed rotation, since silicon oil viscosity is big, can play the role of transmitting torque, so that front cover 2 is in master Under the drive of movable plate 4 also can high-speed rotation, and front cover 2 is connect with fan, and fan high-speed rotation plays the effect of heat dissipation.Active plate 4 side wall is oil-scraper face, and front cover inner sidewall is equipped with oil return hole 21, and oil return hole 21 is communicated with oil returning tube 56, at oil return hole 21 Equipped with gear oil clot 8, gear oil clot 8 is mounted on front cover inner sidewall.
As shown in Fig. 2, gear oil clot mounting base 81 is equipped on front cover inner sidewall at oil return hole 21, the gear insertion gear oil of oil clot 8 In block mounting base 81, the region on front cover inner sidewall in addition to keeping off oil clot mounting base 81 is equipped with pressure stabilizing tooth 22, i.e. pressure stabilizing tooth 22 is not set at gear oil clot mounting base 81.Oil return hole 21 be arranged in gear oil clot mounting base 81 between region, when silicone oil by When centrifugal force acts on, silicone oil is concentrated between oil-scraper face and front cover inner sidewall, drives when under high speed rotation of the silicone oil in active plate 4 When to oil return hole 21, due to keeping off the presence of oil clot 8, so that the pressure increase at oil return hole 21, so that silicone oil be accelerated to enter oil return Hole 21 flows to shoe cream room 5 through oil returning tube 56.The silicone oil for receiving centrifugal force effect can be full of between pressure stabilizing tooth 22, pressure stabilizing tooth 22 The effect for reducing pressure oscillation can be played.
The electromagnet 9 for opening and closing valve block 7 is equipped on driving shaft 3, electromagnet 9 includes at least iron core 91 and is set to iron Coil 92 on core 91, electromagnet 9 are fixed on driving shaft 3 by a bearing coil 93, and iron core 91 is in sleeve-shaped, and one end is leaned on Nearly valve block 7, for the other end close to coil 92, electromagnet 9, which is powered, generates magnetic field, can make under electromagnet effect valve block 7 from It is rotated down by end and covers oil outlet 10, to change the size in 10 aperture of oil outlet, control the oil pump capacity of silicone oil, at this point, into The amount for entering the silicone oil in working chamber 6 is reduced, and torque transmitting is small, to play the purpose of control rotation speed of the fan.
In addition, access electromagnet 9PWM value can be changed according to actual needs, thus change 9 conduction time of electromagnet, In this way, change can be followed by the time that valve block 7 is attracted and flicks, to control the size of oil pump capacity, accurate control is finally played The effect of rotation speed of the fan processed.
Several preferred embodiments of the present invention, but it has been observed that it should be understood that this reality has shown and described in above description Be not limited to forms disclosed herein, be should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples with novel, and can be used for it is various its He combines, modification and environment, and can pass through above-mentioned introduction or related fields within the scope of the inventive concept described herein Technology or knowledge are modified.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and model of the utility model It encloses, then it all should be in the protection scope of the appended claims for the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of electric-controlled silicon oil clutch including shell (1), front cover (2), the driving shaft (3) being inserted in shell (1) and is set to Active plate (4) on driving shaft (3), the front cover (2) and the shell (1) are tightly connected and form inner space, the inside Shoe cream room (5) are equipped in space, the active plate (4) engages to be formed working chamber (6) with the shell (1) and front cover (2), described Be equipped with the oil returning tube (56) that flows for silicone oil between working chamber (6) and the shoe cream room (5), the working chamber (6) with it is described A valve block (7) for controlling silicone oil circulation between the working chamber (6) and the shoe cream room (5) is equipped between shoe cream room (5), it is special Sign is: the side wall of the active plate (4) is oil-scraper face, and the front cover inner sidewall is equipped with oil return hole (21), the oil return hole (21) it is communicated with the oil returning tube (56), gear oil clot (8) is equipped at the oil return hole (21), the gear oil clot (8) is mounted on On the front cover inner sidewall, the front cover inner sidewall is equipped with circle pressure stabilizing tooth (22).
2. electric-controlled silicon oil clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the throwing of the oil-scraper face in the horizontal direction Shadow is fallen in the front cover inner sidewall, and the oil-scraper face is used for the silicone oil band between the front cover inner sidewall and active plate side wall It moves to oil return hole (21).
3. electric-controlled silicon oil clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front cover inner sidewall is equipped with gear oil clot Mounting base (81), the gear oil clot (8) is in the gear oil clot mounting base (81).
4. electric-controlled silicon oil clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clutch further includes that can inhale after an energization The electromagnet (9) of the valve block (7) is closed, the electromagnet (9) includes at least iron core (91) and the coil on iron core (92)。
5. electric-controlled silicon oil clutch according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the electromagnet (9) passes through a coil axis (93) are held to be fixed on driving shaft (3).
6. electric-controlled silicon oil clutch according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the iron core (91) is in sleeve-shaped, one It holds close to valve block (7), the other end is close to coil (92).
7. electric-controlled silicon oil clutch according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the valve block (7) has elasticity, no stress Under state, valve block (7) opens the oil outlet (10) that shoe cream room (5) lead to working chamber (6) because of own resilient.
8. electric-controlled silicon oil clutch according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the oil outlet (10) is set to active plate (4) on, on the active plate (4), the other end is oneself of the oil outlet (10) able to turn on or off for one end of the valve block (7) By holding.
9. electric-controlled silicon oil clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shoe cream room (5) is by being set to the shell Oil storage cover (11) and active plate (4) on the inside of body (1) are formed.
CN201821920261.5U 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of electric-controlled silicon oil clutch Active CN209129728U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821920261.5U CN209129728U (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of electric-controlled silicon oil clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821920261.5U CN209129728U (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of electric-controlled silicon oil clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209129728U true CN209129728U (en) 2019-07-19

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CN201821920261.5U Active CN209129728U (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of electric-controlled silicon oil clutch

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113027589A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-06-25 苏州睿昕汽车配件有限公司 Oil control mechanism of electric control silicone oil clutch
CN113503208A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-10-15 华纳圣龙(宁波)有限公司 Double-valve electric control silicone oil fan clutch
CN115324710A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-11-11 苏州睿昕汽车配件有限公司 Silicone oil clutch with high oil return capacity

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113027589A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-06-25 苏州睿昕汽车配件有限公司 Oil control mechanism of electric control silicone oil clutch
CN113503208A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-10-15 华纳圣龙(宁波)有限公司 Double-valve electric control silicone oil fan clutch
CN115324710A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-11-11 苏州睿昕汽车配件有限公司 Silicone oil clutch with high oil return capacity
CN115324710B (en) * 2022-08-15 2023-12-22 苏州睿昕汽车配件有限公司 Silicon oil clutch with high oil return capability

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