CN209127388U - An improved medical trash can - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an improved medical trash can, which comprises a barrel body, a barrel cover, a linkage device and a damping device. The barrel body includes an outer barrel, a blocking device, a transparent window, a garbage outlet, an inner barrel and a universal wheel; the barrel cover is provided with a fixing device for closing the barrel cover; the linkage device includes a pedal, a first linkage rod and a second linkage a rod; the damping device includes opposing first and second sets of magnets. The utility model can ensure that the trash can cover is free to fall back, and does not need to be manually closed every time; the height of the garbage in the bucket can also be checked through the transparent window to judge whether the garbage in the bucket needs to be dumped, which is convenient and sanitary. The bottom of the inner barrel is set to be inclined, and when cleaning the garbage, the garbage will automatically slide out of the trash can or be pulled out by tools such as a shovel, which is simple and convenient. The damping device makes the bucket cover buffered when it is closed, and it will not suddenly close to make noise or damage the bucket cover, which is beneficial to keep the hospital quiet and prolong the service life of the trash can.

Description

An improved medical trash can

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an improved medical trash can.

Background technique

At present, the trash cans used in hospitals are relatively large trash cans, and the trash cans are basically flipped manually. The biggest advantage of lid-type trash cans is that there is no odor. As long as the bucket lid is closed, it will not affect the surrounding environment. However, the lids of these trash cans are generally connected to the barrel through a simple snap-on or other rotating structure. People lift the upper lid by hand and then throw the garbage into the barrel. After opening the lid, if they no longer support it with their hands , the lid will automatically drop to the back of the trash can. Every time you close the lid, you have to pick up the lid and cover it again, and if you don't take it lightly when you close it, the lid will suddenly drop and close. Not only is there noise, but a long-term violent collision will also cause damage to the interface of the trash can. In addition, when a larger trash can is dumped, it is generally necessary to turn it over. In addition to being laborious and inconvenient, it is also prone to spillage due to excessive weight or unstable operation. If the bucket is filled with glass or sharp objects Waiting for garbage, there will also be certain security risks. Therefore, there is a need for a trash can that is easy to open and close and easy to dump.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to propose an improved medical trash can in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.

To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

The barrel body includes an outer barrel, a blocking device, a transparent window, a garbage outlet, an inner barrel and a universal wheel; the outer barrel includes opposite first and second sides and opposite third and fourth sides, the The third surface and the fourth surface are adjacent to the first surface and the second surface, respectively; the blocking device includes opposite left and right partitions, and the left partition is located on the second surface. At the interface between the three sides and the bucket cover, the right partition is located at the interface between the fourth surface and the bucket cover; the transparent window is arranged on the fourth surface, and the garbage outlet is located at the interface The bottom side of the fourth surface and the bottom edge of the inner barrel are coincident with the position of the bottom side of the inner barrel, the inner barrel is located inside the outer barrel and shares the fourth surface with the outer barrel, and the bottom surface of the inner barrel is an inclined surface , and along the direction from the third surface to the fourth surface, the slope height of the bottom surface of the inner barrel increases gradually; the universal wheel is installed at the four corners of the bottom of the outer barrel;

The bucket cover is located at the upper opening of the bucket body, and the bucket cover and the bucket body are connected by a rotating shaft located at the top of the second surface; the bucket cover is connected to the first surface. The interface is provided with a fixing device for closing the bucket lid;

The linkage device includes a pedal, a first linkage rod and a second linkage rod; the linkage device is located between the outer tub and the inner tub, the pedal is located at the lower part of the outer part of the first surface, and the first linkage is located between the outer tub and the inner tub. A linkage rod is located between the bottom of the outer tub and the inner tub and is connected to the pedal, the second linkage rod is located between the fourth face and the inner tub, and its bottom end is connected to the pedal. the first linkage rod is connected, and the top end of the second linkage rod is connected with the barrel cover;

The damping device includes an opposite first magnetic group and a second magnetic group, and both the first magnetic group and the second magnetic group include correspondingly embedded inside the edge of the barrel body and the edge of the barrel cover. Two magnets inside and with the same magnetic pole; that is, the first magnetic group includes two magnets, the first magnet is embedded in the edge of the barrel body, and the second magnet is correspondingly embedded in the edge of the barrel cover the upper part of the first magnet is the same as the lower part of the second magnet; the second magnet group includes 2 magnets, the first magnet is embedded inside the edge of the barrel body, correspondingly, the first magnet Two magnets are embedded inside the edge of the barrel cover, and the magnetic poles of the upper part of the first magnet are the same as the magnetic poles of the lower part of the second magnet.

The first magnetic group is located at the interface of the third face and the bucket lid and next to the left partition, the second magnetic group is located at the interface of the fourth face and the bucket lid and next to the right partition.

Preferably, the blocking device is detachably installed at the interface between the tub body and the tub cover.

Preferably, the included angle formed by the blocking device and the top surface of the barrel body does not exceed 90 degrees.

Preferably, the inner tub is made of water-resistant plastic or its inner surface is coated with a water-resistant coating.

Preferably, the garbage outlet includes a garbage door, and the rotating shaft used for the garbage door to be rotatably connected to the garbage outlet is located on the top edge or the left and right sides of the garbage door and the garbage outlet.

Preferably, a position at the bottom of the outer tub adjacent to the universal wheel is provided with a storage hole for folding and concealing the universal wheel.

Preferably, the shape of the receiving hole is sector-shaped, and the radius and depth of the receiving hole are both larger than the diameter of the universal wheel.

Preferably, the fixing device is a hook-shaped spring buckle or a snap buckle.

Preferably, the first magnetic group and the second magnetic group can be detachably embedded in the interface between the barrel body and the barrel cover.

Preferably, both the top surface of the first magnetic group and the top surface of the second magnetic group are flush with the edge of the barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

The use of the blocking device can ensure that the trash can cover can fall back freely after being lifted, and it is not necessary to manually pick it up and cover it back every time. There is a transparent window on the fourth surface shared by the outer barrel and the inner barrel, which can easily check the approximate stacking height of the garbage in the barrel. The cleaning staff can judge whether the garbage in the barrel needs to be dumped without opening the lid, which is convenient and hygienic. The bottom of the inner bucket is set to be inclined, and the height of the inclined surface is lower as it is closer to the outlet. When cleaning the garbage, you can directly open the garbage outlet. Due to the effect of gravity, the garbage will automatically slide out of the trash can, or use a shovel and other tools to pull out the garbage, which is simple and convenient, not only It saves effort and ensures the safety of cleaning staff. A universal wheel is installed at the bottom, and the barrel body can move freely. The damping device can buffer the bucket lid when it is closed, and it will not suddenly close to make noise or damage the bucket lid, which is beneficial to keep the hospital quiet and prolong the service life of the trash can.

Description of drawings

1 is a side view of an improved medical trash can;

Fig. 2 is a front view of an improved medical trash can;

Figure 3 is a perspective view of the outer barrel and the inner barrel of an improved medical trash can;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a lid of an improved medical trash can.

Detailed ways

In order to have a further understanding of the purpose, structure, features, and functions of the present utility model, the following detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the embodiments.

1 , 2 , 3 and 4 , the present invention provides an improved medical trash can, including a barrel body 1 , a barrel cover 2 , a linkage device 3 and a damping device 4 .

The barrel 1 includes an outer barrel 11, a blocking device 12, a transparent window 13, a garbage outlet 14, an inner barrel 15 and a universal wheel 16; and the fourth surface 114, the third surface 113 and the fourth surface 114 are adjacent to the first surface 111 and the second surface 112, respectively. The blocking device 12 includes an opposite left partition 121 and a right partition 122, the left partition 121 is located at the interface between the third surface 113 and the bucket lid 2, and the right partition 122 is located at the interface between the fourth surface 114 and the bucket cover 2, The blocking device 12 may be connected to the barrel body 1 through bolts, or may be connected to the barrel body 1 through a buckle. The transparent window 13 is arranged on the fourth surface 114, which can be one or more; when there is only one transparent window 13, the area should not be less than one-fifth of the barrel 1 and should be installed on the fourth surface 114 near the top When there are multiple transparent windows 13, they can be centrally installed on the fourth surface 114 near the top, or evenly arranged on the fourth surface 114 according to the scale; the transparent windows 13 are convenient for cleaning personnel to check the garbage in the bucket The approximate stacking height can be used to judge whether the trash can should be dumped. It is not necessary to open the lid to check, which is convenient for hygiene. The garbage outlet 14 is located below the fourth surface 114 and its bottom edge coincides with the bottom edge of the inner tub 15. The inner tub 15 is located inside the outer tub 11 and shares the fourth surface 114 with the outer tub 11. The bottom surface of the inner tub 15 is inclined, and In the direction from the third surface 113 to the fourth surface 114 , the slope height of the bottom surface of the inner tub 15 gradually increases. When the cleaning personnel clean up the garbage, they only need to open the garbage outlet 14, and the medical garbage in the inner barrel 15 will automatically slide down under the action of gravity and slide out of the barrel 1. If necessary, the garbage can be pulled out with tools such as a shovel. Outside the barrel, it is no longer necessary to lift the entire trash can out, which is not only more convenient and labor-saving, but also can avoid safety problems caused by lifting errors. The universal wheels 16 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the outer tub 11, so that the trash can can be moved freely, which is convenient for transportation and movement. Preferably, the blocking device 12 is detachably installed at the interface between the barrel body 1 and the barrel cover 2, so that the blocking device 12 can be disassembled as required, and then installed at different angles, that is, the opening of the barrel cover 2 can be limited. angle, more flexible. In a preferred embodiment, the included angle formed by the blocking device 12 and the top surface of the barrel body 1 does not exceed 90 degrees. At this time, the barrel cover 2 can be guaranteed to fall freely, and the barrel cover 2 does not need to be replaced by the relevant medical staff. It is more convenient and quick to cover it manually, especially when the large medical trash can is taller and the lid is larger and heavier. In another preferred embodiment, the inner barrel 15 is made of water-resistant plastic or its inner surface is coated with a water-resistant coating, so that not only some residual medicinal liquid will not remain in the inner barrel 15, but also when cleaning the trash can At the time of cleaning, the cleaning water can slide off the wall of the inner tub 15 without sticking, which is convenient for cleaning and drying. In another preferred embodiment, the garbage outlet 14 includes a garbage door 141, so that the rotating shaft of the garbage door 141 connected to the garbage outlet 14 is located at the top or left and right sides of the garbage door 141 and the garbage outlet 14, so that the garbage door After 141 is opened, there is no rotating shaft at the position where the garbage at the bottom of the garbage outlet 14 slides out, and there will be no situation that fine garbage such as paper scraps, glass slag and other fine garbage are stuck at the bottom rotating shaft of the garbage outlet 14 . In another preferred embodiment, the position of the bottom of the outer tub 11 close to the universal wheel 16 is provided with a storage hole 17 for folding and hiding the universal wheel 16. The shape of the storage hole 17 is fan-shaped, and the Both the radius and the depth are larger than the diameter of the universal wheel 16; when the trash can reaches the ideal location, the universal wheel 16 can be folded inward and stored in the storage hole 17, so that the trash can will not move around, and it is more ground stable.

The barrel cover 2 is located at the upper opening of the barrel body 1, and the barrel cover 2 and the barrel body 1 are connected by a rotating shaft located at the top of the second surface 112; Lid 2 closed fixing device. In this way, the tub cover 2 can freely rotate around the rotating shaft, and can be fixed on the tub body 1 via the fixing device 21 when it is closed. The fixing device 21 can be a hook-shaped spring buckle, that is, a fixing ring is installed on the outer barrel 11, and a hook-shaped spring buckle is installed at the corresponding part of the barrel cover 2. When the trash can is closed, the spring buckle is hooked on the fixing ring. , to achieve the purpose of closing the barrel 2 ; the fixing device 21 can also be a buckle, and the barrel cover 2 is clamped on the barrel body 1 to play a fixed role.

The linkage device 3 includes a pedal 31 , a first linkage rod 32 and a second linkage rod 33 . The linkage device 3 is located between the outer tub 11 and the inner tub 15, the pedal 31 is located outside the first surface 111 and below, the first linkage rod 32 is located between the bottom of the outer tub 11 and the bottom of the inner tub 15 and is connected with the pedal 31, The second linkage rod 33 is located between the fourth surface 114 and the inner tub 15 and its bottom end is connected to the first linkage rod 32 , and the top end of the second linkage rod 33 is connected to the tub cover 2 . When using the trash can, step on the pedal 31 with your feet to drive the first connecting rod 32 and the second connecting rod 33, so that the lid 2 is driven by the second connecting rod 33 to rotate around the rotating shaft, thereby opening.

The damping device 4 includes an opposite first magnetic group 41 and a second magnetic group 42. The first magnetic group 41 and the second magnetic group 42 each include magnetic poles embedded in the inside of the edge of the tub body 1 and the inside of the edge of the tub cover 2 correspondingly. The same two magnets; that is, the first magnet group includes two magnets, the first magnet is embedded inside the edge of the barrel body, and correspondingly, the second magnet is embedded inside the edge of the barrel cover, and The magnetic pole on the upper part of the first magnet is the same as the magnetic pole on the lower part of the second magnet; the second magnet group includes 2 magnets, the first magnet is embedded inside the edge of the barrel, and the corresponding second magnet The magnet is embedded inside the edge of the bucket lid, and the magnetic pole of the upper part of the first magnet is the same as the magnetic pole of the lower part of the second magnet.

The first magnetic group 41 is located at the interface of the third surface 113 and the tub cover 2 and next to the left partition 121, and the second magnetic group 42 is located at the interface of the fourth surface 114 and the tub cover 2 and next to the right partition 122. When the pedal 31 is released after the garbage is thrown away, the bucket cover 2 falls back to a certain extent, and the two magnets are relatively close together. Since the magnetic poles are the same and generate repulsive force, they can play a buffering role to a certain extent. At this time, manually fix the The device 21 is adjusted to a closed state, so that the bucket lid 2 and the bucket body 1 are in a tightly closed state against the repulsive force of the magnet. In one embodiment, the first magnetic group 41 and the second magnetic group 42 can be detachably embedded in the interface between the barrel body 1 and the barrel cover 2. When the magnets in it lose their buffering effect after repeated collisions or other reasons, that is, The existing damping device 4 can be removed and replaced. In another embodiment, the top surface of the first magnetic group 41 and the top surface of the second magnetic group 42 are both flush with the edge of the tub body 1 , so that when the tub lid 2 is closed, the damping device 4 does not protrude. A situation that cannot be covered.

From the above, the utility model adopts the blocking device, which can ensure that the trash can cover can be freely dropped after being lifted, and it is not necessary to manually pick it up and cover it back every time. There is a transparent window on the fourth surface shared by the outer barrel and the inner barrel, which can easily check the approximate stacking height of the garbage in the barrel. The cleaning staff can judge whether the garbage in the barrel needs to be dumped without opening the lid, which is convenient and hygienic. The bottom of the inner bucket is set to be inclined, and the height of the inclined surface is lower as it is closer to the outlet. When cleaning the garbage, you can directly open the garbage outlet. Due to the effect of gravity, the garbage will automatically slide out of the trash can, or use a shovel and other tools to pull out the garbage, which is simple and convenient, not only It saves effort and ensures the safety of cleaning staff. A universal wheel is installed at the bottom, and the barrel body can move freely. The damping device can buffer the bucket lid when it is closed, and it will not suddenly close to make noise or damage the bucket lid, which is beneficial to keep the hospital quiet and prolong the service life of the trash can.

The present invention has been described by the above-mentioned related embodiments, but the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples of implementing the present invention. It must be pointed out that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. On the contrary, changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model belong to the scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of improved medical waste bucket, it is characterised in that including ladle body, bung, linkage and damping unit；

The ladle body includes outer barrel, baffling device, transparency window, garbage outlet, interior bucket and universal wheel；Said tub includes opposite The first face and the second face and opposite third face and fourth face, the third face, the fourth face are respectively with described first Face and second face are adjacent；The baffling device includes opposite left barrier and right barrier, and the left barrier is located at institute The interface in third face Yu the bung is stated, the right barrier is located at the interface of the fourth face and the bung；It is described Bright window is set on the fourth face, and the garbage outlet is located at the lower section of the fourth face and its bottom edge and the interior bucket Bottom edge position is overlapped, and the interior bucket is located at the inside of said tub and shares the fourth face with said tub, the interior bucket Bottom surface is inclined-plane, and along from the third face to the direction of the fourth face, the bottom surface ramp height of the interior bucket is gradually Increase；The universal wheel is installed on the edge of bottom four of said tub；

The bung is located at the upper opening of the ladle body, and by being located at described the between the bung and the ladle body The shaft in two faces top is connected；The bung and the interface in first face are equipped with the fixation to make the bung closure Device；

The linkage includes pedal, the first interlocking bar and the second interlocking bar；The linkage be located at said tub and Between the interior bucket, the pedal is located at the outside in first face on the lower, and first interlocking bar is located at said tub It is connected between bottom and the bottom of the interior bucket and with the pedal, second interlocking bar is located at the fourth face and institute It states between interior bucket and its bottom end is connected with first interlocking bar, the top of second interlocking bar connects the bung；

The damping unit includes opposite the first magnetic group and the second magnetic group, and the first magnetic group includes 2 blocks of magnet, first block of magnetic Iron is embedded in inside the edge of the ladle body, corresponding, and second block of magnet is embedded in inside the edge of the bung, and first piece The magnetic pole on magnet top is identical as the magnetic pole of second piece of magnet lower part；The second magnetic group includes 2 blocks of magnet, and first block of magnet is embedding Enter inside the edge of the ladle body, corresponding, second block of magnet is embedded in inside the edge of the bung, and first block of magnet The magnetic pole on top is identical as the magnetic pole of second piece of magnet lower part；The first magnetic group is located at connecing for the third face and the bung At mouthful and closely the left barrier, the second magnetic group are located at the interface of the fourth face and the bung and closely institute State right barrier.

2. a kind of improved medical waste bucket as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the baffling device is removably pacified Mounted in the ladle body and the bung interface.

3. a kind of improved medical waste bucket as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the baffling device and the ladle body Angle composed by top surface is no more than 90 degree.

4. a kind of improved medical waste bucket as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the interior bucket is using the plastics that do not get wet Or its inner surface is coated with the coating that do not get wet.

5. a kind of improved medical waste bucket as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the garbage outlet includes chute door, Shaft to make the chute door be rotationally connected with the garbage outlet is located at the top of the chute door and the garbage outlet Side or the right and left.

6. a kind of improved medical waste bucket as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that said tub bottom closely described ten thousand The storage hole to make the universal wheel folded concealed is equipped with to the position of wheel.

7. a kind of improved medical waste bucket as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the shape in the storage hole is sector, And the radius and depth in the storage hole are all larger than the diameter of the universal wheel.

8. a kind of improved medical waste bucket as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed device is the bullet of hook Spring button or buckle.

9. a kind of improved medical waste bucket as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first magnetic group and described second Magnetic group is removably embedded in the ladle body with the bung interface.

10. a kind of improved medical waste bucket as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the top surface of the first magnetic group and institute The top surface for stating the second magnetic group is flushed with the edge of the ladle body.