CN209126932U - A kind of juvenile fish, which releases, uses releasing ship - Google Patents

A kind of juvenile fish, which releases, uses releasing ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209126932U
CN209126932U CN201821546243.5U CN201821546243U CN209126932U CN 209126932 U CN209126932 U CN 209126932U CN 201821546243 U CN201821546243 U CN 201821546243U CN 209126932 U CN209126932 U CN 209126932U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
releasing
ship
chute
delay
releases
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821546243.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘国良
徐开达
毕远新
张洪亮
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Zhejiang Marine Fisheries Research Institute
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Marine Fisheries Research Institute
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Marine Fisheries Research Institute filed Critical Zhejiang Marine Fisheries Research Institute
Priority to CN201821546243.5U priority Critical patent/CN209126932U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209126932U publication Critical patent/CN209126932U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of juvenile fish to release with releasing ship, it is intended to provide that a kind of labor intensity is low, it is high-efficient to release, and can effectively solve releasing ship in the prior art there are fry can be trapped in releasing chute or inclination diversion trench in, the juvenile fish that be can not be successfully discharge to marine problem, which releases, uses releasing ship.It includes releasing channel, releases the main releasing chute that channel is arranged in the deck surface of releasing ship and the diversion trench being obliquely installed;Device is temporarily supported, temporarily feeding device includes the rack being arranged on the deck of releasing ship, the temporarily feeding cylinder being rotatably arranged in rack by horizontal rotating shaft, is arranged on the rack for driving temporary feeding cylinder around the rotary actuator that horizontal rotating shaft rotates, the delay drainage arrangement in temporarily feeding cylinder and the temporary inner cavity for supporting cylinder being separated into the partition of upper cavity and lower chamber and being arranged on partition being arranged in.

Description

A kind of juvenile fish, which releases, uses releasing ship
Technical field
The utility model relates to release field, and in particular to a kind of juvenile fish, which releases, uses releasing ship.
Background technique
Fish ocean enhancement releasing refer to fish after carrying out artificial propagation nursery, then release into the stock of fish appearance In the natural marine waters of decline, fish Natural Population is enable to restore, then carries out the fishery mode of rational fishing.
Traditional fish-releasing method is that seed is mounted in dedicated perforated ship cargo ship, is transported to by cargo ship and releases sea Domain;Seed is transferred in the bucket with water followed by the string bag, it is big marine followed by bucket to be poured onto.Traditional this fish The method of releasing needs to put into a large amount of manpowers, and large labor intensity releases low efficiency;And due to cargo ship live well and sea level There is certain altitude poor, fry is by throwing in the air to marine when releasing, it is also possible to cause fry tumble injury, cause to release the decline of seed vigor It is even dead, it seriously affects and releases effect.
Further, to solve the above-mentioned problems, releasing ship is devised, releasing chute is set on the deck of releasing ship and is inclined Oblique diversion trench, the upper end of diversion trench are connected with main releasing chute, and the lower end of diversion trench is toward extending downwardly on the outside of releasing ship.It is putting When stream, water and fry are poured into releasing chute, allow water and fry to discharge to together along inclination diversion trench marine.This releasing ship is past It has flowed away completely along inclination diversion trench toward the water that can exist in releasing chute, and has there are least a portion of some fries to be still trapped in and put In chute or in inclination diversion trench, what be can not be successfully discharges to marine problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide for that a kind of labor intensity is low, it is high-efficient to release, and can effectively solve existing Releasing ship in technology can be trapped in releasing chute there are fry or tilt in diversion trench, and what be can not be successfully discharges to marine ask The juvenile fish of topic, which releases, uses releasing ship.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of juvenile fish releases with releasing ship, comprising: releases channel, releases channel and be arranged in the deck surface of releasing ship Main releasing chute and the diversion trench being obliquely installed, diversion trench are located at the outside on the deck of releasing ship, and upper end and the master of diversion trench release Slot is connected, and the lower end of diversion trench is toward extending downwardly on the outside of releasing ship;Temporarily feeding device, temporarily feeding device includes being arranged in releasing ship Deck on rack, by horizontal rotating shaft be rotatably arranged in rack it is temporary support cylinder, be arranged on the rack for drive temporarily support Cylinder around the rotary actuator that horizontal rotating shaft rotate, be arranged in temporarily feeding cylinder and by the inner cavity of temporary feeding cylinder be separated into upper cavity and under The partition of cavity and the delay drainage arrangement being arranged on partition, the temporarily feeding cylinder are located at the top of main releasing chute, temporarily support cylinder Closed at both ends, temporarily feeding cylinder and horizontal rotating shaft are coaxial, and temporarily the lateral surface top of feeding cylinder is equipped with weif orifice, the delay drainage arrangement packet Include be arranged on the upper surface of partition and the delay guide sleeve perpendicular with partition, with the coaxial guide rod of delay guide sleeve and along guide rod cunning Sliding spool that is dynamic and matching with delay guide sleeve, the lower end of the delay guide sleeve are connected with lower chamber, the guide sleeve that is delayed it is upper End is connected with upper cavity, and the guide rod is fixed on the temporarily medial surface of feeding cylinder, and guide rod passes through delay guide sleeve, the cunning Dynamic plunger and guide rod are coaxial.
The juvenile fish of this programme, which releases, has the characteristics that labor intensity is low, it is high-efficient to release with releasing ship, and can effectively solve Releasing ship in the prior art can be trapped in releasing chute there are fry or tilt in diversion trench, and discharging to for can not be successfully is marine The problem of.
Preferably, main releasing chute includes releasing in interior releasing chute, the outer releasing chute parallel with interior releasing chute and connection The link slot of slot and outer releasing chute, for the outer releasing chute close to the gunwale of releasing ship, the temporarily feeding cylinder is located at interior releasing chute Top.
Preferably, the length direction of interior releasing chute is parallel with the axial direction of horizontal rotating shaft, the length Fang Yushui of link slot The axial direction of flat turn axis is perpendicular, and weif orifice is corresponding with link slot.
Preferably, the lateral surface of guide rod be equipped with upper limit position block and lower position block, sliding spool be located at upper limit position block and Between lower position block.
Preferably, when sliding spool is against on lower position block, it is at least a part of in sliding spool to be led positioned at delay In set;When sliding spool is against on upper limit position block, sliding spool with delay guide sleeve separate, and sliding spool and delay guide sleeve it Between have gap.
Preferably, lower position block is located at the lower section of delay guide sleeve, upper limit position block is located at the top of delay guide sleeve.
Preferably, rotary actuator is decelerating motor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: having the characteristics that labor intensity is low, it is high-efficient to release, and can effectively solve existing It can be trapped in releasing chute or be tilted in diversion trench with the presence of the releasing ship fry in technology, discharging to for can not be successfully is marine Problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the juvenile fish of the utility model releases a kind of partial structural diagram with releasing ship.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A.
In figure:
Temporarily feeding device 1, rack 1.1, temporarily feeding cylinder 1.2, weif orifice 1.21, upper cavity 1.3, lower chamber 1.4, partition 1.5 prolong When drainage arrangement 1.6, be delayed guide sleeve 1.61, guide rod 1.62, sliding spool 1.63, upper limit position block 1.64, lower position block 1.65;
Release channel 2, interior releasing chute 2.1, outer releasing chute 2.2, link slot 2.3, diversion trench 2.4;
Releasing ship 3.
Specific embodiment
To keep technical solutions of the utility model embodiment purposes, technical schemes and advantages clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawing Clearly explanation and illustration is carried out to the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, but following embodiments are only the utility model Preferred embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation example in the implementation mode, those skilled in the art are not making wound Obtained other embodiments under the premise of the property made is worked, belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining this programme, and cannot be construed to the utility model Limitation.
Referring to following description and drawings, it will be clear that these and other aspects of the embodiments of the present invention.At these In description and attached drawing, it is originally practical to indicate to implement to specifically disclose some particular implementations in the embodiments of the present invention Some modes of the principle of novel embodiment, but it is to be understood that the range of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present invention include the spirit for falling into attached claims and all changes within the scope of intension, Modification and equivalent.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "top", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside", " circumferential direction " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only It is the utility model and simplified description for ease of description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have spy Fixed orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In the utility model Description in, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined, " several " Being meant that indicates one or more.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral: can be Mechanical connection is also possible to be electrically connected or can communicate each other;It can be directly connected, the indirect phase of intermediary can also be passed through Even, the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements be can be, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
Specific embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of juvenile fish releases with releasing ship, comprising: releases channel 2 and temporarily supports Device 1.
Release the main releasing chute that channel is arranged in the deck surface of releasing ship 3 and the diversion trench 2.4 being obliquely installed.Master is put Chute includes interior releasing chute 2.1, the outer releasing chute 2.2 parallel with interior releasing chute and the company for being connected to interior releasing chute and outer releasing chute Access slot 2.3.For outer releasing chute close to the gunwale of releasing ship, interior releasing chute is located at the inside of outer releasing chute.Diversion trench, which is located at, to be put Flow the outside on the deck of ship.The upper end of diversion trench is connected with main releasing chute, and the outside of lower end toward the releasing ship of diversion trench is downward Extend.
Temporarily feeding device includes the rack 1.1 being arranged on the deck of releasing ship, by horizontal rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on rack On temporarily feeding cylinder 1.2, be arranged on the rack for driving rotary actuator, setting that temporarily feeding cylinder rotate around horizontal rotating shaft temporary The delay supported in cylinder and the temporary inner cavity for supporting cylinder is separated into the partition 1.5 of upper cavity 1.3 and lower chamber 1.4 and is arranged on partition Drainage arrangement 1.6.Rotary actuator is decelerating motor.
Temporarily feeding cylinder is closed at both ends.Temporarily feeding cylinder and horizontal rotating shaft are coaxial.Temporarily the lateral surface top of feeding cylinder is equipped with weif orifice 1.21.Weif orifice is connected with the temporary upper cavity for supporting cylinder.
Temporarily feeding cylinder is located at the top of main releasing chute, in the present embodiment, temporarily supports the top that cylinder is located at interior releasing chute.Interior releasing chute Length direction it is parallel with the axial direction of horizontal rotating shaft, the length side of link slot and the axial direction of horizontal rotating shaft are perpendicular, and release Mouth is corresponding with link slot.
As shown in Fig. 2, delay drainage arrangement includes being arranged on the upper surface of partition and the delay perpendicular with partition is led Set 1.61, the guide rod 1.62 coaxial with delay guide sleeve and the sliding spool 1.63 for sliding along guide rod and being matched with delay guide sleeve. The lower end of delay guide sleeve is connected with lower chamber, and the upper end for the guide sleeve that is delayed is connected with upper cavity.
Guide rod is fixed on the temporarily medial surface of feeding cylinder, and guide rod passes through delay guide sleeve.The lateral surface of guide rod is equipped with Upper limit position block 1.64 and lower position block 1.65, lower position block are located at the lower section of delay guide sleeve, and upper limit position block is located at delay guide sleeve Top.Sliding spool is between upper limit position block and lower position block.Sliding spool is coaxial with guide rod.The outer diameter of sliding spool is smaller The difference of the internal diameter of the outer diameter of sliding spool and the guide sleeve that is delayed is less than or equal to 2 millimeters in the internal diameter of delay guide sleeve, the present embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 2, when sliding spool is against on lower position block, it is at least a part of in sliding spool to be led positioned at delay In set.
When sliding spool is against on upper limit position block, sliding spool is separated with delay guide sleeve, and sliding spool is led with delay There is gap between set.
The juvenile fish of the present embodiment releases specifically used as follows with releasing ship:
First, as shown in Fig. 2, decelerating motor drives temporarily feeding cylinder rotation, make weif orifice upward, at this point, sliding spool is against On lower position block;
Then, water storage in cylinder is supported temporary, full water is stored in lower chamber, full water is stored in upper cavity or stores a part of water;It will be wait put The fry of stream is temporarily supported on upper cavity;
Second, releasing ship navigation releases sea area to specified;
Then, during releasing ship navigates by water, decelerating motor drives temporarily feeding cylinder rotation, makes to release mouth down and is located at interior put The top of chute;
Followed by the intracorporal water of epicoele and fry will be flowed by weif orifice in interior releasing chute, and by link slot, outer releasing chute It is flowed into together with diversion trench marine;Meanwhile in this process, sliding spool slides down in delay guide sleeve, in slide post During plug is in delay guide sleeve, the intracorporal water of cavity of resorption hardly flows out or seldom outflow, when sliding spool is against the upper limit After on the block of position, the intracorporal water of epicoele and fry flow completely out via weif orifice, and hereafter, the intracorporal water of cavity of resorption will be by sliding spool Gap between delay guide sleeve is flowed out, and is flowed into interior releasing chute by weif orifice, then by link slot, outer releasing chute and Diversion trench flows into marine together, and drive is trapped in releasing chute or tilts in diversion trench by the intracorporal water of cavity of resorption in this process Fry flow into together it is marine, so that effectively solving releasing ship in the prior art can be trapped in releasing chute or incline there are fry In oblique diversion trench, what be can not be successfully discharges to marine problem.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of juvenile fish releases with releasing ship, characterized in that include:
Channel is released, the main releasing chute that channel is arranged in the deck surface of releasing ship and the diversion trench being obliquely installed is released, leads Chute is located at the outside on the deck of releasing ship, and the upper end of diversion trench is connected with main releasing chute, and the lower end of diversion trench is toward releasing ship Outside extend downwardly;
Temporarily feeding device, temporarily feeding device includes the rack being arranged on the deck of releasing ship, by horizontal rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on machine Temporarily supporting cylinder, being arranged on the rack for driving the rotary actuator temporarily supporting cylinder and rotating around horizontal rotating shaft, being arranged temporary on frame The delay drainage arrangement supported in cylinder and the temporary inner cavity for supporting cylinder is separated into the partition of upper cavity and lower chamber and is arranged on partition,
The temporarily feeding cylinder is located at the top of main releasing chute, and temporarily feeding cylinder is closed at both ends, and temporarily feeding cylinder and horizontal rotating shaft are coaxial, temporarily supports cylinder Lateral surface top be equipped with weif orifice,
The delay drainage arrangement includes being arranged on the upper surface of partition and the delay guide sleeve perpendicular with partition, leading with delay The sliding spool for covering coaxial guide rod and sliding along guide rod and being matched with delay guide sleeve, the lower end of the delay guide sleeve and cavity of resorption Body is connected, and the upper end for the guide sleeve that is delayed is connected with upper cavity, and the guide rod is fixed on the temporarily medial surface of feeding cylinder, and is led Bar passes through delay guide sleeve, and the sliding spool and guide rod are coaxial.
2. a kind of juvenile fish according to claim 1 releases with releasing ship, characterized in that the main releasing chute includes interior releases Slot, the outer releasing chute parallel with interior releasing chute and the link slot for being connected to interior releasing chute and outer releasing chute, the outer releasing chute lean on The gunwale of nearly releasing ship, the temporarily feeding cylinder are located at the top of interior releasing chute.
3. a kind of juvenile fish according to claim 2 releases with releasing ship, characterized in that the length direction of the interior releasing chute Parallel with the axial direction of horizontal rotating shaft, the length side of link slot and the axial direction of horizontal rotating shaft are perpendicular, and weif orifice and link slot It is corresponding.
4. a kind of juvenile fish according to claim 1 releases with releasing ship, characterized in that the lateral surface of the guide rod is equipped with Upper limit position block and lower position block, sliding spool is between upper limit position block and lower position block.
5. a kind of juvenile fish according to claim 4 releases with releasing ship, characterized in that when sliding spool is against lower position block It is at least a part of in sliding spool to be located in delay guide sleeve when upper;When sliding spool is against on upper limit position block, sliding spool It is separated with delay guide sleeve, and there is gap between sliding spool and delay guide sleeve.
6. a kind of juvenile fish according to claim 4 releases with releasing ship, characterized in that the lower position block, which is located at delay, leads The lower section of set, upper limit position block are located at the top of delay guide sleeve.
7. a kind of juvenile fish according to claim 1 releases with releasing ship, characterized in that the rotary actuator is to slow down Motor.
CN201821546243.5U 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of juvenile fish, which releases, uses releasing ship Expired - Fee Related CN209126932U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821546243.5U CN209126932U (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of juvenile fish, which releases, uses releasing ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821546243.5U CN209126932U (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of juvenile fish, which releases, uses releasing ship

Publications (1)

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CN209126932U true CN209126932U (en) 2019-07-19

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109315323A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-02-12 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Marine ecology reparation releasing ship
CN111264425A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-06-12 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Release ship
WO2021031900A1 (en) * 2019-08-19 2021-02-25 孙治忠 Flow-velocity-resistant ecosystem conservation and flow discharging apparatus
CN113734364A (en) * 2021-10-19 2021-12-03 浙江海洋大学 Proliferation and releasing device for sightseeing boat and using method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109315323A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-02-12 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Marine ecology reparation releasing ship
CN109315323B (en) * 2018-09-20 2020-04-07 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Marine ecological remediation is with releasing ship
WO2021031900A1 (en) * 2019-08-19 2021-02-25 孙治忠 Flow-velocity-resistant ecosystem conservation and flow discharging apparatus
CN111264425A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-06-12 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Release ship
CN113734364A (en) * 2021-10-19 2021-12-03 浙江海洋大学 Proliferation and releasing device for sightseeing boat and using method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190719

Termination date: 20200920