CN209125713U - Installation and removal device for grinding wheel - Google Patents

Installation and removal device for grinding wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209125713U
CN209125713U CN201821428342.3U CN201821428342U CN209125713U CN 209125713 U CN209125713 U CN 209125713U CN 201821428342 U CN201821428342 U CN 201821428342U CN 209125713 U CN209125713 U CN 209125713U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking nut
main shaft
installation
spindle drive
grinding wheel
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CN201821428342.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹德鹏
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ThyssenKrupp Engine System Dalian Co Ltd
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ThyssenKrupp Engine System Dalian Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821428342.3U priority Critical patent/CN209125713U/en
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Publication of CN209125713U publication Critical patent/CN209125713U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of installation and removal devices for grinding wheel.Grinding wheel is locked against on main shaft and locking nut is tightened on main shaft and is rotated jointly with main shaft.Mounting and dismounting device includes: locking nut fixed part, has the locking nut overlap aperture cooperated with locking nut periphery, is used for positioning and locking nut, prevents it from circumferentially rotating;And main shaft rotating part, its with spindle drive mandrel and with force handle portion, spindle drive mandrel passes through the inner hole of the locking nut for the nut fixed part positioning that is locked and is cooperated on main shaft, can make spindle drive mandrel that main shaft be driven to rotate relative to locking nut by force handle portion force.The installation and removal device of the utility model can efficiently control coupling mechanism force of the grinding wheel relative to main shaft, so that grinding wheel is more easily installed on main shaft or unloads from main shaft without damaging to main shaft.

Description

Installation and removal device for grinding wheel
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of the installation and removal of components, more particularly, to for locking grinding wheel Tightly to the installation and removal device of live spindle.
Background technique
It is known that grinding wheel is made of abrasive material, bonding agent and stomata, wherein most of abrasive material uses such as iron or aluminium etc.Sand Wheel is usually installed to the main shaft being driven by motor by tight fit.Moreover, grinding wheel can be used inevitably in use Grinding fluid, this causes grinding wheel to be ground liquid to be infiltrated, so that grinding wheel and main shaft is even closer sticks together, bad disassembly.
The replacement of existing abrasive grinding wheel is to rotate locking nut by using components such as hammer and hook spanners to realize. But this installation and removal device will lead to coupling mechanism force and be unable to control, and thus cause grinding wheel opposite because of coupling mechanism force deficiency It is had skidded in main shaft, or grinding wheel is caused main shaft to be kept impaired because coupling mechanism force is excessive.
For this reason, it may be necessary to which grinding wheel can be efficiently controlled relative to the coupling mechanism force of main shaft and more convenient to install and tear open by providing The tooling unloaded.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind can efficiently control peace of the grinding wheel relative to the coupling mechanism force of main shaft Assembly and disassembly device.
For this purpose, the utility model provides a kind of installation and removal device for grinding wheel, the grinding wheel is by by locking screw Mother is tightened on main shaft and is locked against on main shaft and rotates jointly with main shaft, and the installation and removal device includes: locking screw Female fixed part has the locking nut overlap aperture cooperated with locking nut periphery, is used for positioning and locking nut, prevents its circumferential direction Rotation;And main shaft rotating part, with spindle drive mandrel and with force handle portion, the spindle drive mandrel pass through quilt Locking nut fixed part positioning locking nut inner hole and be cooperated on the main shaft, pass through the force handle portion force It can make the spindle drive mandrel that the main shaft be driven to rotate relative to the locking nut.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, the force handle portion and the spindle drive mandrel are respectively formed There is mutually matched auxiliary section, by the cooperation of the auxiliary section by the force handle portion and the spindle drive mandrel It links together.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, the phase interworking of the force handle portion and the spindle drive mandrel The auxiliary section of conjunction is spline pin and splined hole respectively, and by the cooperation of the spline pin, hole, the force handle portion being capable of band Move the spindle drive mandrel rotation.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, the force handle portion is torque spanner, the torque spanner End has been provided projectingly spline pin, and the spline pin is inserted into the splined hole of spindle drive mandrel one end setting.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, the locking nut fixed part is splined spanner.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, the inner circumferential tool of the locking nut overlap aperture of the locking nut fixed part There is the auxiliary section with the cooperation of the periphery of the locking nut, the structure of the auxiliary section makes when the locking nut fixed part set The opposite of the two is forbidden to circumferentially rotate when being located on the locking nut.
Installation and removal device according to the present utility model for grinding wheel can efficiently control grinding wheel relative to main shaft Coupling mechanism force so that grinding wheel is more easily installed on main shaft or unloads from main shaft without damaging to main shaft.This Outside, the installation and removal device for grinding wheel of the utility model also has many advantages, such as that structure is simple, facilitates operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view for showing the installation and removal device of embodiment according to the present utility model;And
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in use state for showing the installation and removal device of embodiment according to the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.Following detailed description and drawings are for exemplary Ground illustrates the principles of the present invention, and the utility model is not limited to described preferred embodiment, the scope of the utility model by Claims limit.The utility model is described in detail referring now to illustrative embodiment, some embodiments are shown in attached drawing In.Be described below with reference to attached drawing carry out, unless otherwise indicated, otherwise same reference numerals in different figures represent it is identical or Similar element.Scheme described in following exemplary embodiment does not represent all schemes of the utility model.On the contrary, these Scheme is only the example of the system and method for the various aspects of the utility model involved in appended claims.
It is carried out in detail below in conjunction with installation and removal device of the Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 to embodiment according to the present utility model Description, wherein Fig. 1 is the perspective view for showing the installation and removal device 10 of embodiment according to the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is to show The cross-sectional view of installation and removal 10 use state of device of embodiment according to the present utility model.
As shown in Fig. 2, locking nut 30 resists grinding wheel 20 and is tightened on main shaft 40, so that grinding wheel is locked to main shaft 40 On.Main shaft 40 is driven by motor (not shown), to rotate around center axis thereof I-I.By making locking nut 30 and main shaft Grinding wheel can be installed on main shaft or disassemble from main shaft by 40 relative rotation.
Mounting and dismounting device 10 includes locking nut back-up wrench 1 and main shaft rotary spanner 2.Locking nut back-up wrench 1 is used for the position of positioning and locking nut 30, prevents it from circumferentially rotating.Preferably, locking nut back-up wrench 1 is splined spanner, The nut overlap aperture of the splined spanner is set on 30 periphery of locking nut, utilizes nut overlap aperture inner circumferential and locking nut periphery Spline fitted limit locking nut 30 and circumferentially rotate, locking nut 30 is located in suitable position.
Main shaft rotary spanner 2 includes spindle drive mandrel 3 and force handle portion 22, and spindle drive mandrel 33 is passed through and is arranged The inner hole of locking nut 30 in locking nut back-up wrench 1 cooperates with spindle nose.In a preferred embodiment, main shaft passes The end of moving mandrel 3 forms multiple pins being provided projectingly, and the pin hole that the multiple pin being provided projectingly is arranged with spindle nose is matched It closes, so as to drive main shaft 40, relative to being set in locking nut back-up wrench by the rotation spindle drive mandrel 3 It is rotated in 1 and by its locking nut 30 fixed, and then grinding wheel 20 is fastened on main shaft 30 or unloads it from main shaft 30.
In a preferred embodiment, spindle drive mandrel 3 and force handle portion 22 are formed as two individual components, exert a force The head of handle portion 22 is formed with the spline pin being provided projectingly, and can be inserted into the spline that the end of spindle drive mandrel 3 is formed Hole, thus by that spindle drive mandrel 3 can be driven to rotate the force force of handle portion 22, and then main shaft 40 is driven to rotate.This Field technical staff is appreciated that spindle drive mandrel 3 and force handle portion 22 can be formed as one component.
Preferably, force handle portion 22 is torque spanner.Torque spanner is inserted by the protrusion spline that one end is formed In the centre bore formed on 3 end of spindle drive mandrel, specifically, the centre bore is formed in the separate of spindle drive mandrel 3 The end of main shaft 40, to apply the torsion for driving spindle drive mandrel 3 to rotate.Generally, the numerical value of torsion be set in 30N with Between 40N.
Use state as shown in Figure 2, when needing to install grinding wheel 20, along first direction (such as clockwise direction) rotation The rotary force of torque spanner, torque spanner is transmitted to main shaft 40 via spindle drive mandrel 3 engaged therewith, to drive main shaft 40 It is rotated along first direction around central axis I-I relative to the fixed locking nut 30 of nut back-up wrench is locked, thus by sand Wheel 20 is pushed down and is fastened on main shaft 40.When needing to unload lower grinding wheel 20, along with first party in the opposite direction (such as counterclockwise Direction) rotary torsion spanner, equally, the rotary force of torque spanner can be transmitted to main shaft 40 via spindle drive mandrel 3, to drive Main shaft 40 is rotated around central axis I-I in a second direction relative to the fixed locking nut 30 of nut back-up wrench that is locked, from And locking nut is mutually separated with main shaft and unloads grinding wheel 20 from main shaft 40.
It is different from installing or removing traditional tooling of grinding wheel, root come revolving wheel itself by hammer and spanner as a result, It is combined according to the installation and removal device 10 of the utility model by torque spanner 22 and spindle drive mandrel 3 come live spindle 40 And grinding wheel 20 is installed on main shaft 40 or unloads grinding wheel 20 from main shaft 40.Since the numerical value of torque spanner 22 can shift to an earlier date Setting, therefore coupling mechanism force of the grinding wheel 20 relative to main shaft 40 has been efficiently controlled, so that grinding wheel 20 is more easily installed to master It is unloaded on axis 40 or from main shaft 40 without being damaged to main shaft 40.In addition, the installation and removal device of the utility model 10 also have many advantages, such as that structure is simple, facilitate operation.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the inner circumferential of the locking nut overlap aperture of the locking nut fixed part can adopt The auxiliary section cooperated with the periphery for other and the locking nut for being different from spline, such as the lock of the locking nut fixed part Radially protruding part is arranged in the inner circumferential of tight nut overlap aperture, and the periphery of the locking nut is provided with concave portion, recessed by protrusion Enter the cooperation in portion to circumferentially rotate to limit the opposite of the two when the locking nut fixed part is set on the locking nut.
As previously mentioned, although being illustrated in explanation by reference to exemplary embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, But the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, the protection scope of the utility model should by claims and its Equivalents limit.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of installation and removal device for grinding wheel, the grinding wheel are locked and locking nut is tightened on main shaft It is rotated jointly on to main shaft and with main shaft, the installation and removal device includes:
Locking nut fixed part has the locking nut overlap aperture cooperated with locking nut periphery, is used for positioning and locking nut, Prevent it from circumferentially rotating;And
Main shaft rotating part, with spindle drive mandrel and with force handle portion, the spindle drive mandrel pass through be locked Nut fixed part positioning locking nut inner hole and be cooperated on the main shaft, by the force handle portion exert a force can make The spindle drive mandrel drives the main shaft to rotate relative to the locking nut.
2. installation and removal device according to claim 1, the force handle portion and the spindle drive mandrel point It is not formed with mutually matched auxiliary section, is passed the force handle portion and the main shaft by the cooperation of the auxiliary section Moving mandrel links together.
3. installation and removal device according to claim 2, wherein
The mutually matched auxiliary section of the force handle portion and the spindle drive mandrel is spline pin and splined hole respectively, By the cooperation of the spline pin, hole, the force handle portion is able to drive the spindle drive mandrel rotation.
4. installation and removal device according to claim 2, wherein
The force handle portion is torque spanner, and the end of the torque spanner has been provided projectingly spline pin, the spline pin It is inserted into the splined hole of spindle drive mandrel one end setting.
5. installation and removal device according to claim 1, wherein
The locking nut fixed part is splined spanner.
6. installation and removal device according to claim 1, wherein
The inner circumferential of the locking nut overlap aperture of the locking nut fixed part has and what the periphery of the locking nut cooperated matches Conjunction portion, the structure of the auxiliary section to forbid the two when the locking nut fixed part is set on the locking nut It is opposite to circumferentially rotate.
CN201821428342.3U 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Installation and removal device for grinding wheel Active CN209125713U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821428342.3U CN209125713U (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Installation and removal device for grinding wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821428342.3U CN209125713U (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Installation and removal device for grinding wheel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209125713U true CN209125713U (en) 2019-07-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821428342.3U Active CN209125713U (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Installation and removal device for grinding wheel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209125713U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112828809A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 上海新昇半导体科技有限公司 Fixed wrench and workpiece fixing method
CN115008387A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-06 陕西航空电气有限责任公司 Locking disassembly and assembly clamp for concentric shaft type connection

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112828809A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 上海新昇半导体科技有限公司 Fixed wrench and workpiece fixing method
CN112828809B (en) * 2020-12-31 2023-02-28 上海新昇半导体科技有限公司 Fixed wrench and workpiece fixing method
CN115008387A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-06 陕西航空电气有限责任公司 Locking disassembly and assembly clamp for concentric shaft type connection

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